CN216172668U - Industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation - Google Patents
Industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN216172668U CN216172668U CN202122299447.1U CN202122299447U CN216172668U CN 216172668 U CN216172668 U CN 216172668U CN 202122299447 U CN202122299447 U CN 202122299447U CN 216172668 U CN216172668 U CN 216172668U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation, which comprises: the middle part of the upper end of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, the outer side of the rear end of the shell is provided with a motor, the front end of the motor is connected with a first shelling roller, the outer side of the rear end of the first shelling roller is connected with a first connecting gear, and the outer side of the right end of the first connecting gear is connected with a second connecting gear; the second shelling roller is arranged inside the upper end of the shell, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the second shelling roller, a connecting rod is arranged inside the lower end of the belt, a first connecting plate is arranged at the middle end inside the shell, and a guide plate for guiding is connected to the outer side of the left end of the first connecting plate. This industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation has increased the shelling effect to industry cannabis sativa seed, is convenient for separate the collection with shell, seed after the shelling simultaneously to the working strength in later stage has been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial hemp seed processing, in particular to an industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation.
Background
The industrial hemp refers to hemp with the tetrahydrocannabinol content of less than 0.3 percent, belongs to annual herbaceous plants, is widely used in the fields of textile, paper making, food, medicine and the like at present, and has an important function in a shelling device in the processing process of industrial hemp seeds.
An authorization notice number is CN205794018U, which discloses a seed shelling device. The hulling device comprises a barrel and a stirring device arranged in the barrel, wherein the barrel is transversely arranged, a feed inlet is formed above the barrel, and a net structure is formed below the barrel; the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft driven by a motor and stirring blades arranged on the rotating shaft, wherein the stirring blades comprise stirring rods and stirring knives which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft. The stirring knife can form scratches on the surfaces of seeds, and the seed peels can be thoroughly separated by beating and rolling the seeds by the stirring rod, so that the shelling quality and the shelling efficiency are improved. The utility model is particularly suitable for the hulling treatment of hard seeds.
The above prior art schemes still have some defects, for example, it is inconvenient to collect shells and seeds respectively after shelling, so as to increase the working strength in the later period, and meanwhile, the whole shelling effect is poor, so that it is inconvenient to use, therefore, the utility model provides an industrial hemp seed shelling device which is convenient for separating shells and seeds, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation, which aims to solve the problems that shells and seeds are inconvenient to collect respectively after hulling, so that the later working strength is increased, and meanwhile, the whole hulling effect is poor, and the industrial hemp seed hulling device is inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus for facilitating hull and seed separation, comprising:
the middle part of the upper end of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, the outer side of the rear end of the shell is provided with a motor, the front end of the motor is connected with a first shelling roller, the outer side of the rear end of the first shelling roller is connected with a first connecting gear, and the outer side of the right end of the first connecting gear is connected with a second connecting gear;
the second shelling roller is arranged inside the upper end of the shell, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the second shelling roller, a connecting rod is arranged inside the lower end of the belt, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod;
a first connecting plate arranged at the middle end inside the shell, a guide plate for guiding is connected to the outer side of the left end of the first connecting plate, and a collecting box located on the outer end face of the shell is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the guide plate
The spring, its fixed mounting is in the inner wall of shell, and the inside lower extreme of shell is provided with the second connecting plate, shell lower extreme middle part is provided with the discharge gate, and the welding of the lower extreme outside of shell has the support frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the shelling effect on industrial hemp seeds is increased, and shells and seeds are conveniently separated and collected after shelling, so that the working strength in the later stage is reduced.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the outer side of the first hulling roller is provided with protruding structures at equal intervals, and the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the first hulling roller and the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the second hulling roller are distributed in a staggered manner;
by adopting the technical scheme, the industrial hemp seeds can be conveniently hulled through the convex structure, and the shells and the seeds can be conveniently and better separated.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first hulling roller and the second hulling roller rotate in opposite directions, and the diameter of the first hulling roller is equal to the diameter of the second hulling roller;
by adopting the technical scheme, the shelling effect of industrial hemp seeds is enhanced, so that the hemp seeds can be conveniently replaced.
As a preferable technical scheme, the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged in front and back of a vertical central axis of the connecting rod, and the single connecting block is of a water-drop-shaped structure;
by adopting the technical scheme, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate can be conveniently driven to change the angle in the shell, so that the working effect of separating the shell from the seeds is enhanced.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first connecting plate monomer is of an inclined structure, and hole structures are arranged in the first connecting plate at equal intervals;
by adopting the technical scheme, the seeds after shelling can pass through the first connecting plate, so that the separation work of the shells and the seeds is convenient.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected with the shell, and the other end of the second connecting plate is connected with the shell in a sliding manner;
by adopting the technical scheme, the shells and the seeds are separated and collected for the second time, so that the separation working effect is further enhanced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation increases the hulling effect on industrial hemp seeds, and is convenient for separating and collecting hulls and seeds after hulling, so that the later working strength is reduced, and the use is convenient;
1. the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the first hulling roller and the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the second hulling roller are distributed in a staggered mode, the rotating directions of the first hulling roller and the second hulling roller are opposite, and meanwhile, the diameter size of the first hulling roller is equal to that of the second hulling roller, so that the hulling effect on industrial hemp seeds is improved;
2. the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged in front and back of a vertical central axis of the connecting rod, the connecting block monomer is of a water-drop structure, hole structures are arranged in the first connecting plate at equal intervals, and one end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected with the shell, so that shells and seeds after shelling can be separated and collected preliminarily;
3. be tilting structure through second connecting plate monomer, and the second connecting plate is opposite with the incline direction of first connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is located first connecting plate under simultaneously, is convenient for separate once more the collection with shell, the seed after the shelling to the working strength in later stage has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection rod and the connection block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a motor; 4. a first hulling roll; 5. a first connecting gear; 6. a second connecting gear; 7. a second dehulling roll; 8. a belt; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a joining block; 11. a first connecting plate; 12. a guide plate; 13. a collection box; 14. a spring; 15. a second connecting plate; 16. a discharge port; 17. a support frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation comprises a feed inlet 2 arranged in the middle of the upper end of a housing 1, a motor 3 arranged outside the rear end of the housing 1, the front end of the motor 3 is connected with a first hulling roller 4, the outer side of the rear end of the first hulling roller 4 is connected with a first connecting gear 5, and the outer side of the right end of the first connecting gear 5 is connected with a second connecting gear 6, a second hulling roller 7, which is arranged inside the upper end of the shell 1, and the outer side of the rear end of the second hulling roller 7 is provided with a belt 8, and a coupling rod 9 is provided inside the lower end of the belt 8, while a first connection plate 11 is provided at the inner middle end of the housing 1, and the lower end of the interior of the shell 1 is provided with a second connecting plate 15, the middle part of the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 16, and the outer side of the lower end of the shell 1 is welded with a support frame 17 to form an industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation.
When the industrial hemp seed hulling device convenient for hull and seed separation is used, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, firstly, the whole is placed on a designated plane through the support frame 17, then the motor 3 positioned outside the rear end of the housing 1 is turned on, so that the first hulling roller 4 rotates inside the housing 1, at this time, the first connecting gear 5 rotates under the action of the first hulling roller 4, and simultaneously, the first connecting gear 5 drives the second connecting gear 6 positioned outside the rear end of the second hulling roller 7 to rotate, so as to drive the second hulling roller 7 to rotate inside the housing 1, and since the convex structures arranged outside the first hulling roller 4 and the convex structures arranged outside the second hulling roller 7 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the rotating directions of the first hulling roller 4 and the second hulling roller 7 are opposite, the hulling effect on the industrial hemp seeds is increased.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, industrial hemp seeds to be hulled are poured into the housing 1 through the feeding port 2, the first hulling roller 4 and the second hulling roller 7 hull the industrial hemp seeds, the hulled industrial hemp seeds and the husks fall into the upper ends of the first connecting plates 11, since the first connecting plates 11 are of a single inclined structure and the inner portions of the first connecting plates 11 are provided with hole structures at equal intervals, and the lower ends of the first connecting plates 11 are connected with the engaging blocks 10 of a drop-shaped structure, when the engaging bars 9 rotate the engaging bars 9 positioned in the housing 1 through the belts 8, the engaging blocks 10 are driven by the engaging bars 9 to rotate under the first connecting plates 11, so that one end of the first connecting plates 11 is slidably connected with the housing 1, and the other end of the first connecting plates 11 is rotatably connected with the housing 1, at this time, the spring 14 provided at the lower end of the first connecting plate 11 is deformed to support the first connecting plate 11, so that the first connecting plate 11 performs reciprocating up-and-down shaking motion in the inside of the housing 1, and the shell is moved to the inside of the collecting box 13 located at the outside of the housing 1 through the guide plate 12 to be collected, thereby facilitating preliminary separation work of the shell and seeds of industrial hemp.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the initially separated shell and seed fall into the upper end of the second connecting plate 15 through the first connecting plate 11, because the connecting block 10 is installed on the outer side of the lower end of the second connecting plate 15 through the connecting rod 9, and the working principle of the reciprocating up-and-down shaking movement of the second connecting plate 15 is the same as that of the first connecting plate 11, so that the second connecting plate 15 shakes under the action of the connecting block 10, thereby facilitating the separation of the shell and seed again, because the second connecting plate 15 is of a single inclined structure, and the inclination directions of the second connecting plate 15 and the first connecting plate 11 are opposite, thereby facilitating the better separation again, increasing the working effect of separation, and collecting the shell and seed after separation through the discharge port 16 arranged inside the lower end of the housing 1.
The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus for facilitating separation of hulls and seeds, comprising:
the middle part of the upper end of the shell is provided with a feeding hole, the outer side of the rear end of the shell is provided with a motor, the front end of the motor is connected with a first shelling roller, the outer side of the rear end of the first shelling roller is connected with a first connecting gear, and the outer side of the right end of the first connecting gear is connected with a second connecting gear;
the second shelling roller is arranged inside the upper end of the shell, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the second shelling roller, a connecting rod is arranged inside the lower end of the belt, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod;
a first connecting plate arranged at the middle end inside the shell, a guide plate for guiding is connected to the outer side of the left end of the first connecting plate, and a collecting box located on the outer end face of the shell is connected to the outer side of the lower end of the guide plate
The spring, its fixed mounting is in the inner wall of shell, and the inside lower extreme of shell is provided with the second connecting plate, shell lower extreme middle part is provided with the discharge gate, and the welding of the lower extreme outside of shell has the support frame.
2. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus which facilitates hull and seed separation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the outer side of the first shelling roller is provided with protruding structures at equal intervals, and the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the first shelling roller and the protruding structures arranged on the outer side of the second shelling roller are distributed in a staggered mode.
3. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus which facilitates hull and seed separation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first hulling roller and the second hulling roller rotate in opposite directions, and the diameter of the first hulling roller is equal to that of the second hulling roller.
4. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus which facilitates hull and seed separation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction of the vertical central axis of the connecting rod, and the single connecting block is of a water drop-shaped structure.
5. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus which facilitates hull and seed separation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first connecting plate monomer is an inclined structure, and hole structures are arranged in the first connecting plate at equal intervals.
6. An industrial hemp seed hulling apparatus which facilitates hull and seed separation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected with the shell, and the other end of the second connecting plate is connected with the shell in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122299447.1U CN216172668U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122299447.1U CN216172668U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216172668U true CN216172668U (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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ID=80921159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122299447.1U Active CN216172668U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Industry cannabis sativa seed hulling device convenient to shell seed separation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216172668U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202122299447.1U patent/CN216172668U/en active Active
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