CN216164489U

CN216164489U - Aquatic ecological culture system

Info

Publication number: CN216164489U
Application number: CN202122375014.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴华; 叶权; 彭克斌
Original assignee: Hepu Zhonghe Planting And Breeding Farmers' Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Hepu Zhonghe Planting And Breeding Farmers' Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic ecological culture system, relates to the field of ecological culture, aims to reduce the cost, culture more kinds and quantity of aquatic organisms and avoid the adverse effects caused by vibration and noise, and is used for the culture of the aquatic organisms, and the technical scheme is as follows: the first culture pond, the first ecological treatment pond, the second culture pond, the second ecological treatment pond, the adsorption sedimentation pond and the oxygen increasing pond are sequentially arranged in the pond in an anticlockwise direction, the adjacent two culture ponds are connected through a sewage pump, guardrails are arranged at the partition positions, a ladder stand corresponding to the guardrail is arranged on the pond, the bottom of the second ecological treatment pond is connected with a sewer through an automatic valve, and the oxygen increasing pump is arranged in the oxygen increasing pond; according to the utility model, the pond is arranged into a circular ring shape, so that manufacturing materials can be reduced under the condition of unchanged area, and the cost is lower; by arranging two culture areas, the culture range and the number are greatly increased; by arranging the oxygenation pump outside the culture area, the influence of vibration and noise on the growth of aquatic organisms can be avoided.

Description

Aquatic ecological culture system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological breeding, in particular to an aquatic ecological breeding system.

Background

The aquatic ecological culture system is a complex ecological system, and sunlight and air exist above the water surface; land plants are arranged on the pond base; the water is fish, various aquatic plants, insects, fleas, algae, fungi, bacteria, viruses, organic matters and inorganic salt, sludge is arranged at the bottom of the pool, the organisms, the organic matters and the inorganic salt grow on the water, and extremely complex relationships of mutual cultivation, mutual growth, mutual help, mutual restriction and the like exist among the water, so that ecological cultivation is realized by reasonably utilizing the relationships of mutual growth, mutual cultivation, mutual help and mutual restriction among the water, the required aquatic products are produced, the relationship among the water is reasonably utilized, and the best result can be achieved no matter from economic benefit, social full benefit and environmental benefit, and the ecological cultivation is realized.

The prior aquatic ecological culture system has the following problems in use: the cost is high, which is not beneficial to the purchase of people in the basic level; only one culture area is provided, so that aquatic organisms which cannot exist in the same ecosystem cannot be cultured, the culture range and the number are greatly reduced, meanwhile, the emergency capacity for dealing with emergency situations is weak, for example, excessive drug delivery is realized, if the cultured aquatic organisms are all together, the economic loss is larger, and the risk is higher; the oxygen increasing device is directly arranged in the culture area, for example, the vibration and the noise generated in the working process of some stirring oxygen increasing devices are not beneficial to the natural growth of aquatic organisms.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses an aquatic ecological culture system, which adopts the technical scheme that the system comprises a control circuit, wherein a microprocessor is arranged in the control circuit, so that unified control and management are facilitated; the ecological oxygen increasing and water discharging device further comprises a first culture pond, a first ecological treatment pond, a second culture pond, a second ecological treatment pond, an automatic valve, a sewage pump, a guardrail, an adsorption sedimentation pond, an oxygen increasing pump, a pond and a ladder, wherein the pond is in a circular ring shape, more manufacturing materials are saved under the condition of ensuring that the area is unchanged, the cost is reduced, the first culture pond, the first ecological treatment pond, the second culture pond, the second ecological treatment pond, the adsorption sedimentation pond and the oxygen increasing pond are sequentially arranged in the pond in the anticlockwise direction and are connected through the sewage pump for pumping water and discharging water, water can continuously and circularly flow in the pond, the sewage pumps arranged between the adjacent three are respectively positioned in an inner ring and an outer ring of the pond, so that the water can enter at one end of the pond and discharge at the other end of the pond, the water of each part in the pond can flow, the liquid level sensors are arranged in each pond and used for detecting the liquid level, the water level in rainy days is prevented from being too high, the guardrails are arranged at the cut-off parts, workers can stand at the cut-off parts better, the ladder stands corresponding to the positions of the guardrails are arranged at the outer ring and the inner ring of the pond, the climbing of the workers is facilitated, meanwhile, the sewage pump on the side surface can be conveniently checked, the bottom of the second ecological treatment pond is connected with a sewer through the automatic valve, the water in the pond can be discharged when the water is too much in rainy days, the aquatic organisms are prevented from running out of the pond due to the overflow of the pond water, the oxygenation pump is arranged in the oxygenation pond and used for increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the pond water, and the oxygenation pond and the culture pond are separately arranged, the normal growth of the aquatic organisms can be prevented from being influenced by the vibration, the noise and the like caused by oxygenation, the automatic valve, the sewage pump and the oxygenation pump are electrically connected with the microprocessor, so that unified control and management are facilitated.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of plants with water quality purifying functions are arranged in the first ecological treatment tank and the second ecological treatment tank, so that sewage can be preliminarily filtered.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sewage pump is a WL type vertical sewage pump in a dry sewage pump, the WL type vertical sewage pump is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the sewage pump is arranged outside, so that a worker can repair and maintain the sewage pump conveniently.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water pumping part of the sewage pump is connected with a duckbill valve which can prevent aquatic organisms such as fish and the like from being sucked away, and a stop block with a slope is arranged at the water pumping side of the duckbill valve which can prevent sundries such as silt, stones and the like at the bottom of the water from being sucked away.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the guardrail and the ladder stand are respectively provided with anti-slip lines, so that a worker can hold the ladder stand more firmly and prevent the ladder stand from sliding.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of layers of horizontally placed supporting plates and filter screens which are vertically arranged relative to the water flow direction are arranged in the adsorption sedimentation tank, the filter screens can filter impurities, a plurality of through holes and activated carbon are arranged on the supporting plates, the through holes can keep the water flow to be communicated up and down, and the activated carbon can adsorb the impurities in the water.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the oxygenation pump is provided at a water outlet of the sewage pump, so that as much water flow as possible can be added with oxygen.

As a preferable technical scheme, a cover plate which corresponds to the inner ring of the pond in position and is matched with the inner ring in size is arranged at the inner ring of the pond, water flow can be prevented from entering the pond in rainy days, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the pond, so that workers can conveniently enter the pond for maintenance.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water in the pond flows anticlockwise and accords with the rotation direction of water flow in northern hemisphere.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the pond is arranged into a circular ring shape, so that less manufacturing materials can be used under the condition of unchanged area, the manufacturing cost is lower, the price is more attractive, meanwhile, the cylindrical structure can ensure that all parts of the pond are uniformly stressed, and the service life is longer; by arranging the two culture areas, aquatic organisms which cannot be in the same ecological system can be separated, the culture range and the number are greatly increased, and the risk coping capability is also obviously improved, so that even if the aquatic organisms in one culture area are damaged due to excessive medicine, the medicine content in water can be reduced and the survival rate of water products in the other culture area can be ensured after the aquatic organisms in the other culture area circularly flow; by arranging the oxygenation pump outside the culture area, the influence of vibration, noise and the like generated in the working process on the natural growth of aquatic organisms can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a top view of the present invention;

figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of a front view of the duckbill valve of the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a left side view of the duckbill valve of the present invention;

figure 5 is a schematic top view of a duckbill valve in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a first culture pond, 2-a first ecological treatment pond, 3-a second culture pond, 4-a second ecological treatment pond, 5-an automatic valve, 6-a sewage pump, 7-a guardrail, 8-an adsorption sedimentation tank, 9-an oxygen increasing pond, 10-an oxygen increasing pump, 11-a pond and 12-a ladder.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses an aquatic ecological culture system, which adopts the technical scheme that the system comprises a control circuit, wherein a microprocessor is arranged in the control circuit, so that unified control and management are facilitated; the method is characterized in that: the ecological water treatment device further comprises a first culture pond 1, a first ecological treatment pond 2, a second culture pond 3, a second ecological treatment pond 4, an automatic valve 5, a sewage pump 6, a guardrail 7, an adsorption sedimentation pond 8, an oxygenation pond 9, an oxygenation pump 10, a pond 11 and a ladder stand 12, wherein the pond 11 is in a circular ring shape, less manufacturing materials can be used under the condition of ensuring that the area is unchanged, the first culture pond 1, the first ecological treatment pond 2, the second culture pond 3, the second ecological treatment pond 4, the adsorption sedimentation pond 8 and the oxygenation pond 9 are sequentially arranged in the pond according to the anticlockwise direction, the adjacent two are connected through the sewage pump 6, a water body can keep circulating flow, the sewage pumps 6 arranged between the adjacent three are respectively positioned on an inner ring and an outer ring of the pond 11, water flow can enter at one end of each pond and can be discharged at the other end of each pond, each inside level sensor that all is equipped with of pond can detect the water level, separates the department and all is equipped with guardrail 7 makes the staff can stand steadily, the outer loop of pond 11 all be equipped with the guardrail position is corresponding cat ladder 12, is convenient for climb up the top of pond 11 simultaneously can the opposite side sewage pump 6 maintains the maintenance, the bottom of second ecological treatment pond 4 is passed through automatic valve 5 connects the sewer, can discharge unnecessary water, the inside in oxygenation pond 9 is equipped with oxygenation pump 10 can increase the dissolved oxygen volume in the water, automatic valve 5 sewage pump 6 oxygenation pump 10 all with the microprocessor electrical property links to each other, the unified operation management of being convenient for.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of plants with water purification function are arranged in the first ecological treatment tank 2 and the second ecological treatment tank 4, so that water bodies can be primarily filtered.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sewage pump 6 is a WL-type vertical sewage pump in a dry sewage pump, the WL-type vertical sewage pump is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the sewage pump 6 is disposed outside for maintenance and repair of workers.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water pumping part of the sewage pump 6 is connected with a duckbill valve which can prevent aquatic organisms such as fish and the like from being sucked away, and a stop block with a slope is arranged at the water pumping side of the duckbill valve which can prevent impurities such as silt, stones and the like at the bottom of the pool from being sucked away.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the guardrail 7 and the ladder stand 12 are both provided with anti-skid lines, so that a worker can hold the guardrail more firmly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of layers of horizontally placed support plates and filter screens vertically arranged relative to the water flow direction are arranged in the adsorption sedimentation tank 8, the filter screens can filter large impurities in the water body, a plurality of through holes and activated carbon are arranged on the support plates, the through holes can ensure that the water body is communicated up and down, and the activated carbon can adsorb the impurities in the water body.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the oxygenation pump 10 is disposed at the water outlet of the sewage pump 6, so that as much water as possible can be oxygenated and then circulated.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a cover plate which corresponds to the inner ring of the pond 11 in position and is matched with the inner ring in size is arranged at the inner ring of the pond to prevent rainwater from entering the pond in rainy days, and the cover plate is detachably connected with the pond 11 to facilitate workers to enter the pond for maintenance.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water in the pond 11 flows anticlockwise and accords with the rotation direction of the water body in the northern hemisphere.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the sewage pump 6 arranged on the pond 11, water flows sequentially pass through the first culture pond 1, the first ecological treatment pond 2, the second culture pond 3, the second ecological treatment pond 4, the adsorption sedimentation pond 8 and the oxygenation pond 9, and finally flows into the first culture pond 1 from the oxygenation pond 9, so that the water is circulated continuously, in the flowing process, the first ecological treatment pond 2 and the second ecological treatment pond 4 can carry out primary filtration on the water, the adsorption sedimentation pond 8 can carry out secondary filtration to ensure that the water is cleaner, the oxygenation pump 10 in the oxygenation pond 9 can increase the dissolved oxygen amount in the water, when the sewage pump 6 is maintained or the inside of the pond is observed, the sewage pump 4 can ascend to the top of the pond 11 through the ladder stand 12 and stabilize the body through the guardrail 7, when rainwater is too much in rainy days, the detection can be carried out through the liquid level sensor, when the liquid level is too high, the sewage pump 6 arranged outside the second ecological treatment pond 4 and the adsorption sedimentation pond 8 is maintained, the automatic valve 5 arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the second ecological treatment pool 4 is opened, and then the redundant water can be discharged.

The microprocessor adopts an STM32 chip to start and stop a motor, and the technical advices can be obtained by those skilled in the art by referring to textbooks or technical manuals published by manufacturers by the pins and the connection mode of the STM 32.

The circuit connections according to the utility model are conventional means used by the person skilled in the art and can be suggested by a limited number of tests, which are common knowledge.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aquatic ecological culture system comprises a control circuit, wherein a microprocessor is arranged in the control circuit; the method is characterized in that: the ecological sewage treatment system further comprises a first culture pond (1), a first ecological treatment pond (2), a second culture pond (3), a second ecological treatment pond (4), an automatic valve (5), a sewage pump (6), a guardrail (7), an adsorption sedimentation pond (8), an oxygenation pond (9), an oxygenation pump (10), a pond (11) and a ladder stand (12), wherein the pond (11) is in a circular ring shape, the first culture pond (1), the first ecological treatment pond (2), the second culture pond (3), the second ecological treatment pond (4), the adsorption sedimentation pond (8) and the oxygenation pond (9) are sequentially arranged in the pond (11) in the anticlockwise direction, the adjacent two are connected through the sewage pump (6), the sewage pumps (6) arranged between the adjacent three are respectively positioned in an inner ring and an outer ring of the pond (11), and a liquid level sensor is arranged in each pond, separate the department of breaking and all be equipped with guardrail (7), the outer loop in pond (11) all be equipped with the guardrail position is corresponding cat ladder (12), the bottom in ecological processing pond of second (4) is passed through automatic valve (5) are connected the sewer, the inside in oxygenation pond (9) is equipped with oxygenation pump (10), automatic valve (5) sewage pump (6) oxygenation pump (10) all with the microprocessor electrical property links to each other.

2. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of plants with water purification function are arranged in the first ecological treatment pool (2) and the second ecological treatment pool (4).

3. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage pump (6) adopts a WL type vertical sewage pump in a dry sewage pump, and the WL type vertical sewage pump is electrically connected with the microprocessor.

4. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage pump (6) draws water the position and is connected with the duckbilled valve, the one side that the duckbilled valve drew water is equipped with the dog that has the slope.

5. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guardrail (7) and the ladder stand (12) are both provided with anti-skid lines.

6. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption sedimentation tank (8) is internally provided with a plurality of layers of horizontally placed supporting plates and filter screens which are vertically arranged relative to the water flow direction, and the supporting plates are provided with a plurality of through holes and activated carbon.

7. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oxygenation pump (10) is arranged at the water outlet of the sewage pump (6).

8. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner ring department in pond (11) is equipped with rather than the position corresponding, size assorted apron, the apron with pond (11) can be dismantled and be connected.

9. An aquaculture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water in the pond (11) flows counter-clockwise.