CN216163348U - Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device - Google Patents

Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216163348U
CN216163348U CN202122567988.8U CN202122567988U CN216163348U CN 216163348 U CN216163348 U CN 216163348U CN 202122567988 U CN202122567988 U CN 202122567988U CN 216163348 U CN216163348 U CN 216163348U
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transplanting
unit
box body
groove structure
rabdosia rubescens
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CN202122567988.8U
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李营军
吕永丰
牛春晓
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Jiyuan Damei Dayu Industrial Co ltd
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Jiyuan Damei Dayu Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for transplanting Rabdosia rubescens hairy roots in an induction range, belonging to the technical field of plant hairy root transplantation; comprises a transplanting box body, wherein a step groove is arranged in the transplanting box body, and the upper end of the transplanting box body is buckled and connected with a box body cover; the step groove includes the wide groove structure on upper portion and the narrow groove structure of lower part, and the unit is transplanted in structural connection of wide groove, and the bottom of narrow groove structure sets up the water storage district, and the bottom of transplanting the unit is located the top and the bottom in water storage district and is provided with the dehydration hole, transplants the inside of unit and sets gradually grid plate, metal mesh and sand matrix by supreme down, sets up the inlet opening on transplanting the lateral wall of unit, and the cooperation is connected with the capillary in intercommunication sand matrix and water storage district in the inlet opening. The device solves the problems of water accumulation and root rot and shaking damage of the test-tube plantlets by arranging the transplanting unit in the transplanting box body in a sliding manner, has compact structure and convenient use, can greatly improve the transplanting survival rate, and is suitable for transplanting the hairy root test-tube plantlets of the rabdosia rubescens in a large scale.

Description

Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hairy root induced transplanting device, in particular to a Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induced range transplanting device, and belongs to the technical field of plant hairy root transplanting.
Background
After the Rabdosia rubescens hairy roots are subjected to adventitious root induction to successfully form a regeneration plant, the Rabdosia rubescens hairy root regeneration plant test-tube plantlet is moved out of a sterile culture room, placed in a shade place, opened and hardened in a bottle for 3-5 days, then the test-tube plantlet is carefully taken out, a culture medium attached to the roots is cleaned by clear water, and the transplantation preparation can be carried out under the condition of heat preservation and moisture preservation at 25 ℃.
At present, a small amount of moist sandy soil is mostly added to protect roots before the blushred rabdosia herb hairy root test-tube plantlets are transplanted, and the plants are sprayed with water to preserve moisture and then are transported in a moisture-preserving box. However, Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara needs to be planted in sandy loam with pH of 6.5-7.5 and shade degree of 0-0.4; when Rabdosia rubescens hairy root test tube seedling utilizes the case of moisturizing to carry out long-distance transport to planting ground from the laboratory, often can reduce test tube seedling's transplanting survival rate because lack oxygen and have unnecessary evaporation moisture to cause the phenomenon of rotten root leaf, and do not carry out the damage prevention safeguard measure to test tube seedling in the case of moisturizing, the road conditions of being not convenient for is jolted the transfer of district and is transplanted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: overcome the not enough of existence among the prior art, a device is transplanted to rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction scope is provided, transplant the unit through sliding in transplanting the box and set up, the rotten root of ponding of test tube plantlet has been solved, rock the damage problem, and in time dewater through the inside layered structure of unit of transplanting and dehydration hole and prevent rotten root, water storage area and capillary in the transplanting box provide moisture and nutrient for hairy root test tube plantlet as water charging system, compact structure, high durability and convenient use, can improve the survival rate of transplanting greatly, be applicable to the transplantation of extensive rabdosia rubescens hairy root test tube plantlet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device comprises a transplanting box body, wherein a step groove is formed in the transplanting box body, and the upper end of the transplanting box body is connected with a box body cover in a buckling mode; the step groove comprises a wide groove structure at the upper part and a narrow groove structure at the lower part, the wide groove structure is connected with the transplanting unit, the bottom of the narrow groove structure is provided with a water storage area, and the side wall of the narrow groove structure is provided with an overflow hole corresponding to the height of the upper end of the water storage area; the bottom of the transplanting unit is located above the water storage area, the bottom of the transplanting unit is provided with dewatering holes, the inside of the transplanting unit is sequentially provided with a grid plate, a metal net and a sand matrix from bottom to top, the side wall of the transplanting unit is provided with a water inlet hole, and a capillary tube communicated with the sand matrix and the water storage area is connected in the water inlet hole in a matched mode.
The cross section of the transplanting unit is a trapezoidal basin body type and comprises a trapezoidal basin body and a basin edge, and the transplanting unit is connected to the wide groove structure through the basin edge.
Be provided with the circular arc lug on the edge lower extreme face of pelvic edge, be provided with the ring groove on the up end of wide groove structure, transplant the unit and pass through circular arc lug sliding connection in the structural ring inslot of wide groove.
And a water absorption sponge is arranged between the inner side of the trapezoidal pot body of the transplanting unit and the sandy soil matrix.
The upper end of box lid is provided with the gas pocket, all sets up the bump on the inside wall of box lid and the lateral wall of transplanting the box, and the box lid is connected on transplanting the box through two crisscross bump locks.
The inner wall of the box body cover is attached with a heat preservation layer, and the heat preservation layer is made of felt or heat preservation cotton.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1) according to the device, the transplanting unit is arranged in the transplanting box body in a sliding mode, so that the transplanting unit can achieve the functions of automatic water replenishing, dehydration and shaking prevention in a small space, the transplanting unit can be detached and is convenient to plant or collect, the problems of accumulated water root rot, shaking damage and the like of the test-tube plantlet are solved, the structure is compact, the use is convenient, the transplanting survival rate can be greatly improved, and the transplanting device is suitable for transplanting the large-scale rabdosia rubescens hairy-root test-tube plantlet.
2) The cross section of the transplanting unit in the device adopts a trapezoidal basin body shape, and the aim of quickly and timely dehydrating is fulfilled through the layered structure consisting of the inclined inner wall of the inner side of the trapezoidal basin body, the grid plate and the metal net and the dehydrating holes.
3) The water storage area and the capillary in the transplanting box body in the device can be used as a water replenishing system to provide water and nutrients for the hairy root test-tube plantlet; the air holes and the heat-insulating layer on the box cover can achieve the purpose of ventilation while preserving heat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural connection view of the bottom of the graft unit of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1-transplanting box body, 2-step groove, 201-wide groove structure, 202-narrow groove structure, 3-transplanting unit, 301-dehydration hole, 302-water inlet hole, 4-box body cover, 401-air hole, 5-water storage area, 6-overflow hole, 7-grid plate, 8-metal mesh, 9-sandy soil matrix, 10-capillary tube, 11-arc bump, 12-circular groove, 13-absorbent sponge, 14-bump and 15-heat preservation layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device provided by the utility model comprises a transplanting box body 1, wherein a step groove 2 is formed in the transplanting box body 1, and the upper end of the transplanting box body 1 is connected with a box body cover 4 in a buckling manner; the step groove 2 comprises an upper wide groove structure 201 and a lower narrow groove structure 202, the wide groove structure 201 is connected with the transplanting unit 3, the bottom of the narrow groove structure 202 is provided with a water storage area 5, and the side wall of the narrow groove structure 202 is provided with an overflow hole 6 corresponding to the height of the upper end of the water storage area 5; the upper end surface of the wide groove structure 201 is provided with a circular groove 12.
The section of the transplanting unit 3 is a trapezoidal basin body type and comprises a trapezoidal basin body and a basin edge, and the transplanting unit 3 is connected to the wide groove structure 201 through the basin edge; the lower end face of the edge of the basin edge is provided with an arc bump 11, and the transplanting unit 3 is connected in an annular groove 12 on the wide groove structure 201 in a sliding way through the arc bump 11.
The bottom of the transplanting unit 3 is positioned above the water storage area 5, the bottom of the transplanting unit 3 is provided with a dewatering hole 301, the inside of the transplanting unit 3 is sequentially provided with a grid plate 7, a metal net 8 and a sandy soil matrix 9 from bottom to top, the side wall of the transplanting unit 3 is provided with a water inlet hole 302, and the water inlet hole 302 is internally connected with a capillary tube 10 which is communicated with the sandy soil matrix 9 and the water storage area 5 in a matching manner.
A water-absorbing sponge 13 is arranged between the inner side of the trapezoidal pot body of the transplanting unit 3 and the sandy soil matrix 9.
The upper end of box lid 4 is seted up porosely 401, all connects bump 14 on the inside wall of box lid 4 and the lateral wall of transplanting box 1, and box lid 4 is connected on transplanting box 1 through two crisscross bump 14 locks.
The inner wall of the box body cover 4 is attached with a heat preservation layer 15, and the heat preservation layer is made of felt or heat preservation cotton.
The size of the transplanting box body 1 can be manufactured according to actual production requirements, the step groove 2 and the transplanting unit 3 in the transplanting box body 1 are arranged in a matched mode, and at least one set of the step groove 2 and the transplanting unit 3 is arranged; the overflow holes 6 on two or more step grooves 2 are communicated through a pipeline and discharge the overflowed water out of the transplanting box body 1.
The section of the transplanting unit 3 adopts a trapezoidal basin shape, and the aim of rapid and timely dehydration is achieved through a layered structure consisting of an inclined inner wall at the inner side of the trapezoidal basin, a grid plate 7 and a metal net 8 and a dehydration hole 301.
The water storage area 5 and the capillary 10 in the transplanting box body 1 can be used as a water replenishing system to provide water and nutrients for the hairy root test-tube plantlet; the air holes 401 and the insulating layer 15 on the box cover 4 can achieve the purpose of ventilation while preserving heat.
A transplanting step by using a transplanting box body:
removing the test-tube plantlets of the Rabdosia rubescens hairy root regeneration plants from the sterile culture room, placing the test-tube plantlets in a shade place, opening a bottle to harden the plantlets for 3-5 days, carefully taking out the test-tube plantlets, washing culture media attached to the roots with clear water, and judging the number of the plants to be placed in each transplanting unit 3 according to the sizes of the plantlets and the transplanting units 3.
Taking out the transplanting unit 3, adding a certain amount of water and nutrient solution into the water storage area 5 at the lower part of the step groove 2, and arranging a grid plate 7, a metal net 8, a sand matrix 9 and a water-absorbing sponge 13 in the transplanting unit 3 in sequence.
The appropriate number of plant test-tube plantlets are evenly distributed in the transplanting unit 3, hairy roots are buried in a sandy soil matrix 9, the sandy soil matrix 9 contains vermiculite and is sterilized before planting, the box body cover 4 is covered after all the rubescens hairy root regenerated plant test-tube plantlets are planted, transportation, transplanting and planting can be carried out, and the transplanting unit 3 can be taken out independently to facilitate the transplanting of seedling plants during planting.
According to the device, the transplanting unit is arranged in the transplanting box body in a sliding mode, so that the transplanting unit can achieve the functions of automatic water replenishing, dehydration and shaking prevention in a small space, the transplanting unit can be detached and is convenient to plant or collect, the problems of accumulated water root rot, shaking damage and the like of the test-tube plantlet are solved, the structure is compact, the use is convenient, the transplanting survival rate can be greatly improved, and the transplanting device is suitable for transplanting the large-scale rabdosia rubescens hairy-root test-tube plantlet.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A device is transplanted to Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range, its characterized in that: the transplanting box body is characterized by comprising a transplanting box body (1), wherein a step groove (2) is formed in the transplanting box body (1), and the upper end of the transplanting box body (1) is connected with a box body cover (4) in a buckling mode; the step groove (2) comprises an upper wide groove structure (201) and a lower narrow groove structure (202), the wide groove structure (201) is connected with the transplanting unit (3), the bottom of the narrow groove structure (202) is provided with a water storage area (5), and the side wall of the narrow groove structure (202) is provided with an overflow hole (6) corresponding to the height of the upper end of the water storage area (5); the bottom of the transplanting unit (3) is located above the water storage area (5), the bottom of the transplanting unit is provided with dewatering holes (301), the inside of the transplanting unit (3) is sequentially provided with a grid plate (7), a metal net (8) and a sand matrix (9) from bottom to top, a water inlet hole (302) is formed in the side wall of the transplanting unit (3), and a capillary tube (10) communicated with the sand matrix (9) and the water storage area (5) is connected in the water inlet hole (302) in a matched mode.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device for transplanting Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara hairy root induction range comprises: the cross section of the transplanting unit (3) is in a trapezoidal basin shape and comprises a trapezoidal basin body and a basin edge, and the transplanting unit (3) is connected to the wide groove structure (201) through the basin edge.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the device for transplanting Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara hairy root induction range comprises: be provided with circular arc lug (11) on the edge lower extreme terminal surface of pelvic edge, be provided with ring groove (12) on the up end of wide groove structure (201), transplant unit (3) through circular arc lug (11) sliding connection in ring groove (12) on wide groove structure (201).
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device for transplanting Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara hairy root induction range comprises: a water absorption sponge (13) is arranged between the inner side of the trapezoidal pot body of the transplanting unit (3) and the sandy soil matrix (9).
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device for transplanting Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara hairy root induction range comprises: the upper end of box lid (4) is provided with gas pocket (401), all sets up bump (14) on the inside wall of box lid (4) and the lateral wall of transplanting box (1), and box lid (4) are connected on transplanting box (1) through two crisscross bump (14) locks.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device for transplanting Rabdosia Rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara hairy root induction range comprises: the inner wall of the box body cover (4) is attached with a heat preservation layer (15), and the heat preservation layer (15) is made of felt or heat preservation cotton.
CN202122567988.8U 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device Active CN216163348U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122567988.8U CN216163348U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122567988.8U CN216163348U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216163348U true CN216163348U (en) 2022-04-05

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ID=80888610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122567988.8U Active CN216163348U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Rabdosia rubescens hairy root induction range transplanting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216163348U (en)

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