CN216163183U

CN216163183U - Mine land reclamation device

Info

Publication number: CN216163183U
Application number: CN202122691092.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李侠; 张扬; 秦川
Original assignee: Tangshan Jiabei Information Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Jiabei Information Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine land reclamation, and discloses a mine land reclamation device which comprises a connecting mechanism, two groups of fixed blocks fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism and a plurality of fixed slide blocks which are arranged at equal intervals, wherein the fixed blocks and the fixed slide blocks are of a rectangular structure, when large broken stone particles are contained in soil, stones are clamped between each two groups of soil turning mechanisms and the fixed slide blocks, and when the plurality of groups of soil turning mechanisms are driven to move along with the continuous driving of the connecting mechanism, stone particles mixed between each two groups of fixed slide blocks are driven to be extruded by the soil along with the movement of the fixed slide blocks, at the moment, the extrusion movement can be carried out between each two groups of fixed slide blocks through a buffer rod and a buffer spring on a connecting block, so that the buffer spring between each two groups of fixed slide blocks can carry out telescopic movement along with the buffer spring between press blocks to filter the stone particles mixed, thereby achieving the effect of prolonging the service life of the fixed slide block and the soil turning mechanism.

Description

Mine land reclamation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine land reclamation, in particular to a mine land reclamation device.

Background

Mine land reclamation, also called land reclamation, is an activity in which mining owners take remedial measures to restore the land damaged by digging damage, collapse and the like to a state available for utilization in the mine construction and production process according to the requirements of laws and regulations such as mineral resources, land management and the like. Mine land reclamation is a method and process for surveying planning, fill-and-level remediation and development and utilization of land abandoned by mining.

When current mechanism of digging moves to soil inside and digs the use along with the vehicle, if soil is inside when containing bold rubble granule, the stone granule carries out the joint friction to mechanism of digging self tooth piece easily, does not clear up at the mechanism of digging, continues the during operation just can lead to mechanism of digging self to damage, influences mechanism of digging self life, for this reason, we propose a mine land reclamation device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a mine land reclamation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the mine land reclamation device comprises a connecting mechanism, two groups of fixed blocks and a plurality of fixed sliding blocks, wherein the two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism, the fixed blocks and the fixed sliding blocks are arranged at equal intervals, the fixed blocks and the fixed sliding blocks are both of rectangular structures, soil turning mechanisms capable of performing soil turning work are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed blocks and the fixed sliding blocks, one side surface of each fixed block, close to the fixed sliding blocks, and the outer surfaces of two sides of the fixed sliding blocks are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting block, the connecting blocks are in a rectangular block shape, a buffer rod is movably connected inside the connecting blocks, one end, close to each other, of each two groups of buffer rods is respectively fixedly provided with a pressing block, the pressing blocks are in a round block shape, a buffer spring capable of performing sliding buffer on the two groups of fixed sliding blocks is arranged between each two groups of the pressing blocks, one side of each two groups of the buffer springs is fixedly connected together, the connecting mechanism is characterized in that a plurality of limiting clamping grooves matched with the fixed sliding blocks are formed in the bottom of the connecting mechanism, the cross sections of the limiting clamping grooves are trapezoidal in appearance, sliding clamping blocks are fixedly mounted at the tops of the fixed sliding blocks, the fixed sliding blocks are connected with limiting clamping grooves in an inner limiting clamping mode through the sliding clamping blocks, and two sets of springs are arranged in the limiting clamping grooves.

Preferably, an inner cavity is formed in the connecting block, the inner cavity is a rectangular hollow cavity, a sliding block is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the pressing block, of the buffer rod, two groups of built-in springs are fixedly mounted on the surface of one side, away from the buffer rod, of the sliding block, and one ends, away from the sliding block, of the built-in springs are fixedly connected with the surface of one side, inside the inner cavity, of the built-in springs.

Preferably, a plurality of built-in grooves are formed in the fixed block and the fixed sliding block, the built-in grooves are three-quarter circular groove-shaped, a circular shaft is fixedly mounted inside the built-in grooves, the outer surface of the circular shaft is movably connected with promoting rollers capable of promoting filtering of external stones and the like through movable bearings, and the promoting rollers are circular rollers.

As preferred, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of mechanism of digging, and the mounting groove is the rectangle trough-like, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block and fixed slider has the installation piece with mounting groove matched with, the fixed slot has all been seted up with the corresponding surface in one of them side of mechanism of digging to the installation piece, and the fixed slot is hexagon hollow structure, the inside of fixed slot is provided with can be to the bolt of going on fixing between mechanism of digging and fixed block and the fixed slider, the fixed surface mounting of bolt has the fastening pad.

Preferably, the mounting block is movably clamped with the inside of the mounting groove, and the plug is movably clamped with the mounting block and the inside of the fixing groove on the soil turning mechanism through the fastening pad.

Preferably, one end, close to each other, of each two groups of springs is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the two sides of the sliding clamping block, and one end, away from each other, of each two groups of springs is fixedly connected with the two side wall surfaces inside the limiting clamping groove.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a mine land reclamation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the mine land reclamation device comprises a plurality of groups of fixed blocks on a connecting mechanism and a soil turning mechanism integrated device, wherein the plurality of groups of fixed blocks and the soil turning mechanism integrated device can be used for turning soil and reclaiming external mine land veins, when a traditional soil turning mechanism is used for turning soil in the soil along with the movement of a vehicle, if the soil contains massive gravel particles, the stone particles can easily carry out clamping friction on tooth blocks of the soil turning mechanism, the soil turning mechanism is not cleaned for a long time, the soil turning mechanism can be damaged when the soil turning mechanism continuously works, the service life of the soil turning mechanism is influenced, the connecting mechanism can be inserted into the soil to move and turn the soil when external vehicle equipment carries out drive control movement, when the soil turning mechanism on the plurality of groups of fixed blocks moves in the soil, the soil can be turned and opened under the contact sliding of the plurality of groups of soil turning mechanisms, when the soil contains the massive gravel particles, when the stone blocks are clamped between every two groups of soil turning mechanisms and the fixed slide block, and when the plurality of groups of soil turning mechanisms are driven to move along with the continuous driving of the connecting mechanism, wherein stone particles mixed between every two groups of fixed sliding blocks are driven by soil to be extruded when moving along with the fixed sliding blocks, at this moment wherein two sets of fixed sliding blocks are when the extrusion slides along with the stone granule, alright in order to carry out the extrusion activity on through the connecting block between buffer lever and the buffer spring between per two sets of fixed sliding blocks, make between per two sets of fixed sliding blocks along with the buffer spring between the briquetting can stretch out and draw back the activity and filter the stone granule that is mingled with, avoided traditional native mechanism that turns over to be fixed connection, lead to behind the stone joint along with the removal of the mechanism that turns over the earth to cause wearing and tearing damage to native mechanism self, thereby reach the effect that improves this fixed sliding block and native mechanism self life.

(2) This mine land reclamation device, wherein seted up built-in groove on the wall between per two sets of solid fixed sliding blocks, built-in inslot portion is provided with can the pivoted promotion gyro wheel, promotes the gyro wheel and can filter the sticky soil of contact with higher speed when digging the removal along with the multiunit fixed block in soil inside, avoids earth to glue to pile up the influence and dig the quality, and also can filter with higher speed the stone granule that mix with to reach the effect that improves and dig quality and efficiency.

(3) This mine land reclamation device, when the mechanism that digs on the solid fixed sliding block digs soil and removes in soil inside for a long time, the mechanism that digs soil can contact with the inside material of soil for a long time, lead to the mechanism that digs soil self to receive certain damage easily, and traditional mechanism that digs soil self generally is fixed, lead to when changing needing whole dismantlement to get off to maintain, and the mechanism that digs soil on this fixed block can take out the inside plug of fixed slot, make the mechanism that digs soil dismantle from the installation piece on the fixed block bottom and maintain the change alone, thereby reach the effect of conveniently maintaining and changing the mechanism that digs soil.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of a bumper beam according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a connecting mechanism; 2. a fixed block; 3. a soil turning mechanism; 4. connecting blocks; 5. an inner cavity; 6. a buffer rod; 7. a slider; 8. briquetting; 9. a built-in spring; 10. a buffer spring; 11. a limiting clamping groove; 12. sliding the clamping block; 13. a spring; 14. a built-in groove; 15. a circular shaft; 16. facilitating the roller; 17. mounting grooves; 18. mounting blocks; 19. fixing grooves; 20. plugging; 21. a fastening pad; 22. and fixing the sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): a mine land reclamation device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a connecting mechanism 1, two groups of fixed blocks 2 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting mechanism 1 and a plurality of fixed sliding blocks 22 arranged at equal intervals, the fixed blocks 2 and 23 are both rectangular structures, soil turning mechanisms 3 capable of turning soil are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed blocks 2 and the fixed sliding blocks 22, connecting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on one side surfaces of the fixed blocks 2 close to the fixed sliding blocks 22 and the outer surfaces of two sides of the fixed sliding blocks 22, the connecting blocks 4 are rectangular blocks, an inner cavity 5 is formed in each connecting block 4, the inner cavity 5 is a rectangular hollow cavity, buffer rods 6 are movably connected in each connecting block 4, a pressing block 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of each two groups of buffer rods 6 close to each other, each pressing block 8 is a circular block, and a sliding block 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of each buffer rod 6 far away from the pressing block 8, two sets of innersprings 9 of one side fixed surface installation that slider 7 kept away from buffer beam 6, innerspring 9 keeps away from slider 7's one end and the inside fixed surface of one side of inner chamber 5 and links together, wherein be provided with between per two sets of briquetting 8 and carry out the buffer spring 10 that slides and cushion between per two sets of fixed sliding block 22, buffer spring 10 wherein both ends all wherein per two sets of briquetting 8 are close to one side fixed connection each other together, coupling mechanism 1's bottom is seted up a plurality of and fixed sliding block 22 matched with spacing draw-in groove 11, the cross section of spacing draw-in groove 11 is trapezoidal outward appearance, fixed sliding block 22's top fixed mounting has sliding fixture block 12, fixed sliding block 22 is in the same place through sliding fixture block 12 and the inside spacing joint of spacing draw-in groove 11, the inside two sets of springs 13 that are provided with of spacing draw-in groove 11, wherein every two sets of springs 13 are close to each other one end all with sliding fixture block 12 wherein both sides fixed surface is connected and wherein every two sets of springs 13 deviate from each other one end all with spacing draw-in groove 12 11, two side wall surfaces in the fixing block 2 and a fixed slide block 22 are fixedly connected together, a plurality of built-in grooves 14 are arranged in the fixing block 2 and the fixed slide block 22, the built-in grooves 14 are in a three-quarter circular groove shape, a circular shaft 15 is fixedly arranged in the built-in grooves 14, the outer surface of the circular shaft 15 is movably connected with a promoting roller 16 capable of promoting the filtration of external stones and the like through a movable bearing, the promoting roller 16 is a circular roller, the top of the soil turning mechanism 3 is provided with an installation groove 17, the installation groove 17 is in a rectangular groove shape, the bottoms of the fixing block 2 and the fixed slide block 22 are fixedly provided with an installation block 18 matched with the installation groove 17, the installation block 18 is movably clamped with the inside of the installation groove 17, the corresponding surfaces of one side of the installation block 18 and the soil turning mechanism 3 are both provided with fixing grooves 19, the fixing grooves 19 are in a hexagonal hollow structure, and the inside of the fixing grooves 19 is provided with a plug 20 capable of fixing the soil turning mechanism 3, the fixing block 2 and the fixed slide block 22, the outer surface of the plug 20 is fixedly provided with a fastening pad 21, and the plug 20 is movably clamped with the mounting block 18 and the inside of the fixing groove 19 on the soil turning mechanism 3 through the fastening pad 21.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the connecting mechanism 1 can be inserted into soil to move and turn soil when external vehicle equipment drives, controls and moves, when the soil turning mechanisms 3 on the multiple groups of fixed blocks 2 move in the soil, the soil can be turned and opened under the contact sliding of the multiple groups of soil turning mechanisms 3, when large broken stone particles are contained in the soil, stones are clamped between every two groups of soil turning mechanisms 3 and the fixed sliding blocks 22, when the multiple groups of soil turning mechanisms 3 move along with the continuous driving of the connecting mechanism 1, stone particles mixed between every two groups of fixed sliding blocks 22 are driven and extruded by the soil along with the movement of the fixed sliding blocks 22, at the moment, when the two groups of fixed sliding blocks 22 slide along with the stone particles in an extruding way, the buffer rods 6 on the connecting block 4 and the buffer springs 10 can extrude between every two groups of fixed sliding blocks 22, make between its every two sets of fixed sliding blocks 22 along with buffer spring 10 between briquetting 8 can stretch out and draw back the activity and filter the stone granule that is mingled with, avoided traditional soil turning mechanism to be fixed connection, lead to behind the stone joint along with soil turning mechanism's removal to cause wearing and tearing damage to soil turning mechanism self to improve this fixed sliding block 22 and soil turning mechanism 3 self life.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine land reclamation device, includes coupling mechanism (1) and fixed mounting at two sets of fixed blocks (2) of coupling mechanism (1) bottom and fixed slider (22) that a plurality of equidistance was arranged, its characterized in that: the soil turning mechanism (3) capable of turning soil is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the fixed block (2) and the fixed slide block (22), a connecting block (4) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side, close to the fixed slide block (22), of the fixed block (2) and the outer surface of the two sides of the fixed slide block (22), buffer rods (6) are movably connected inside the connecting block (4), a pressing block (8) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to each other, of each two groups of buffer rods (6), a buffer spring (10) is arranged between each two groups of pressing blocks (8), two groups of pressing blocks (8) are fixedly connected together at two ends, close to each other, of the two groups of pressing blocks (8), a limiting clamping groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the connecting mechanism (1), and a sliding clamping block (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed slide block (22), the fixed sliding block (22) is connected with the inner limiting clamping groove (11) in a limiting clamping mode through a sliding clamping block (12), and two groups of springs (13) are arranged inside the limiting clamping groove (11).

2. The mine land reclamation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: inner chamber (5) have been seted up to the inside of connecting block (4), the one end fixed mounting that briquetting (8) were kept away from in buffer rod (6) has slider (7), two sets of innersprings (9) of one side fixed surface installation that buffer rod (6) were kept away from in slider (7), one end that slider (7) were kept away from in innerspring (9) links together with the inside fixed surface of one side of inner chamber (5).

3. The mine land reclamation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: built-in groove (14) have been seted up with the inside of fixed block (2) and fixed slider (22), the inside fixed mounting of built-in groove (14) has round axle (15), the surface of round axle (15) has can promote filterable promotion gyro wheel (16) to outside stone etc. through loose bearing swing joint.

4. The mine land reclamation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: mounting groove (17) have been seted up at the top of mechanism of digging (3), fixed block (2) have installation piece (18) with the bottom fixed mounting of fixed slider (22), fixed slot (19) have all been seted up with the corresponding surface in one side wherein of mechanism of digging (3) to installation piece (18), the inside of fixed slot (19) is provided with and carries out fixed plug (20) between mechanism of digging (3) and fixed block (2) and fixed slider (22), the fixed surface of plug (20) installs fastening pad (21).

5. The mining land reclamation apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the mounting block (18) is movably clamped with the inside of the mounting groove (17), and the plug (20) is movably clamped with the inside of the mounting block (18) and the fixing groove (19) on the soil turning mechanism (3) through the fastening pad (21).

6. The mine land reclamation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end, close to each other, of each two groups of springs (13) is fixedly connected with the surfaces of two sides of the sliding clamping block (12), and one end, away from each other, of each two groups of springs (13) is fixedly connected with two side wall surfaces of the limiting clamping groove (11).