CN216159541U - Drying mechanism for ice crack rare earth halation glaze - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glaze drying, in particular to an ice crack rare earth halation glaze drying mechanism which comprises a drying box, wherein a box door is installed on one side of the drying box, an air heater is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, the output end of the air heater is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly communicated with two arc-shaped fixing pipes, the arc-shaped fixing pipes are symmetrically fixed on the top of the inside of the drying box, a lifting drying device is installed outside the arc-shaped fixing pipes, and the lifting drying device drives hot air flow to lift through lifting to dry a glaze in an all-around mode. This device is through the setting of lifting disk with remove pipe, ring lifter plate for the device can drive the hot gas flow and reciprocate, thereby makes the hot gas flow that reciprocates dry ceramic surface and inner wall, thereby is favorable to carrying out even drying to the frit when keeping ceramic steady.

Description

Drying mechanism for ice crack rare earth halation glaze

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of glaze drying, in particular to a drying mechanism for ice crack rare earth halation glaze.

Background

The glaze needs to be glazed in the ceramic manufacturing process, and the glaze after glazing needs to be dried quickly, so that the glaze is prevented from being contaminated and lost in the moving process of the glazed ceramic.

The prior art discloses an invention patent in the aspect of partial glaze drying, and a patent with application number 201910301907.4 discloses a ceramic glaze drying device, and relates to the technical field of ceramics.

Drying the glaze through rocking a stoving section of thick bamboo among the prior art, nevertheless drive rocking of pottery easily when a stoving section of thick bamboo rocks to lead to ceramic unstable, produce being infected with of glaze easily, thereby lead to causing the disappearance of ceramic surface glaze when the glaze is dry. Therefore, the utility model provides an ice crack rare earth halation glaze drying mechanism for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a drying mechanism for ice crack rare earth halation glaze.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a drying mechanism for ice crack rare earth halation glaze comprises a drying box, wherein a box door is installed on one side of the drying box, an air heater is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box, the output end of the air heater is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipeline, the other end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly communicated with two arc-shaped fixing pipes, the arc-shaped fixing pipes are symmetrically fixed at the top of the inside of the drying box, a lifting drying device is installed outside the arc-shaped fixing pipes, and the lifting drying device drives hot airflow to lift and dry the glaze in an all-around manner through lifting; during operation, the glaze is dried by swinging the drying cylinder in the prior art, however, the ceramic is easy to drive to shake when the drying cylinder shakes, so that the ceramic is unstable, the glaze is easy to be polluted, and the loss of the glaze on the surface of the ceramic is caused when the glaze is dried, the technical scheme can solve the problems. The lifting drying device can drive the hot air flow to move up and down along the ceramic through lifting, so that the ceramic is uniformly dried, the ceramic is dried through the reciprocating movement of the air flow in a stable state, and the ceramic is rapidly dried.

Preferably, the lifting drying device comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed at the top of the drying box, an output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the top of the drying box and extends into the drying box, a lifting disc is fixed inside the drying box, an outer glaze drying structure is installed on the outer ring of the lifting disc, an inner glaze drying structure is installed in the center of the lifting disc, and a clamping device is installed among the lifting disc, the outer glaze drying structure and the inner glaze drying structure; the during operation, the output of cylinder drives the lifting disk and reciprocates, the lifting disk drives outside frit dry construction and reciprocates with inboard frit dry construction after reciprocating, the drying reciprocates to the inner wall of pottery after reciprocating of inboard frit dry construction, the drying reciprocates to the outer wall of pottery after reciprocating of outside frit dry construction, thereby be favorable to carrying out even drying inside and outside the pottery, the screens device can be to lifting disk and outside frit dry construction, inboard frit dry construction carries out the screens, make outside frit dry construction, inboard frit dry construction homoenergetic enough goes up and down alone and carries out ceramic drying, also can go up and down together and carry out drying, thereby make the device can select different dry positions according to the pottery of difference, thereby be favorable to carrying out abundant drying to the pottery.

Preferably, the outer glaze drying structure comprises a circular ring lifting plate, the top of the circular ring lifting plate is sleeved on the outer ring of the lifting disc, the circular ring lifting plate is symmetrically provided with inner grooves inside, the lower end of the arc-shaped fixed pipe is movably inserted inside the inner grooves, a second piston is movably inserted inside the inner grooves, the second piston is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe, the top of the second piston is fixedly provided with a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the inner grooves, the lower end of the circular ring lifting plate is provided with a plurality of second openings in an array manner, and the second openings are communicated with the inner grooves; when the lifting disc is connected with the circular ring lifting plate through the clamping device during working, the lifting disc moves downwards to drive the circular ring lifting plate to move downwards, the circular ring lifting plate moves downwards to push and compress the second spring, the distance between the top of the inner groove and the second piston is reduced after the second spring is compressed, the circular ring lifting plate gradually moves downwards, thereby the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe is communicated with the inner part of the inner groove, hot air flows into the inner groove through the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe, and is discharged along the second opening in the inner groove, the compressed second spring can push the circular ring lifting plate upwards through the rebound force after the lifting plate rises, so that the second opening is lifted along with the lifting of the circular ring lifting plate, thereby driving the hot air flow to move up and down, and the circular ring lifting plate is sleeved outside the ceramic, so that the hot air flow moving up and down can uniformly dry the outer wall of the ceramic.

Preferably, the inner glaze drying structure comprises a circular fixed pipe and a movable pipe, the circular fixed pipe is fixed at the top of the inside of the drying box and communicated with a connecting pipeline, the movable pipe is movably inserted in an inner ring of the lifting disc, a first piston is movably inserted in the movable pipe, the lower end of the circular fixed pipe is movably inserted in the movable pipe, the first piston is fixed on an outer ring of the bottom of the circular fixed pipe, a first spring is fixed at the top of the first piston, the top of the first spring is fixed at the top of the movable pipe, a plurality of first openings are formed in the bottom array of the movable pipe, and the first openings are communicated with the inside of the movable pipe; during operation, circular fixed pipe is linked together with the connecting tube, drive the inside that the hot gas flow got into the drying cabinet, pass through screens device interconnect back with removing the pipe when the lifting disk, promote when the lifting disk moves down and remove the pipe downstream, remove and promote the first spring of extrusion after the pipe downstream, first piston is close to the top that removes the pipe gradually after the first spring compression, make the inside intercommunication through bottom and removal pipe of circular fixed pipe, make the hot gas flow get into the inside that removes the pipe, and discharge to the outer lane through first opening, the first spring of compression can upwards promote through bounce after the lifting disk rises and remove the pipe, make and remove the pipe and drive first opening after reciprocating and reciprocate, it is located ceramic inside to remove the pipe, make first opening exhaust hot gas flow go up and down and carry out even drying to ceramic inner wall.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a plurality of rotating handles, the rotating handles are rotatably inserted into the top of the lifting disc in an array manner, three baffles are fixed on the outer ring of each rotating handle in an array manner, the bottoms of all the rotating handles penetrate through the top of the lifting disc and are fixed with gears, and the outer rings of all the gears are jointly connected with a toothed chain in a conveying manner; during operation, the rotation handle rotates the back and drives the baffle and rotate, the baffle can rotate the back through the rotation of three direction, select to connect the lifter plate and remove pipe and lifter plate and ring lifter plate and removal pipe, the ring lifter plate, make and remove pipe and ring lifter plate and can select whether to go up and down the drying through adjusting, it drives gear revolve to rotate the handle after rotating, drive the conveying of toothed chain after the gear revolve, make three synchronous rotation of gear after the conveying of toothed chain, thereby make three rotation handle synchronous rotation carry out the regulation of baffle, thereby make lifter plate and removal pipe, the connection of ring lifter plate is more stable, thereby be favorable to the operator to adjusting the dry scope, be favorable to carrying out omnidirectional drying to different pottery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: this device is through the setting of lifting disk with remove pipe, ring lifter plate for the device can drive the hot gas flow and reciprocate, thereby makes the hot gas flow that reciprocates dry ceramic surface and inner wall, thereby is favorable to carrying out even drying to the frit when keeping ceramic stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drying box and the door of the present invention after being sectioned;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being generally sectioned;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4B;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the lifting plate of the present invention after being sectioned.

In the figure: 1. a drying oven; 2. a box door; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a cylinder; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a circular fixed tube; 7. moving the tube; 8. a first piston; 9. a first spring; 10. a first opening; 11. an arc-shaped fixed tube; 12. a second piston; 13. a circular ring lifting plate; 14. an inner tank; 15. a second spring; 16. a second opening; 17. connecting a pipeline; 18. a hot air blower; 19. rotating the handle; 20. a gear; 21. a toothed chain.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the drying mechanism for rare earth iridescent glaze with ice cracks comprises a drying box 1, a box door 2 is installed on one side of the drying box 1, an air heater 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 1, an output end of the air heater 18 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipeline 17, the other end of the connecting pipeline 17 is fixedly communicated with two arc-shaped fixing pipes 11, the arc-shaped fixing pipes 11 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the inside of the drying box 1, a lifting drying device is installed outside the arc-shaped fixing pipes 11, and the lifting drying device drives hot air flow to lift and lower through lifting to dry the glaze in all directions; during operation, the glaze is dried by swinging the drying cylinder in the prior art, however, the ceramic is easy to be driven to shake when the drying cylinder shakes, so that the ceramic is unstable, the glaze is easy to be contaminated, and the loss of the glaze on the surface of the ceramic is caused when the glaze is dried, the technical scheme can solve the problems, in the specific implementation mode, the ceramic to be dried by the glaze can be placed at the top of the drying box 1, so that the ceramic is kept stably placed, the box door 2 can partially shield the drying box 1, the large-area outflow of the drying air flow is reduced, the air heater 18 can drive the air flow to flow and heat the ceramic, the heated air flow dries the glaze, the connecting pipeline 17 can be communicated with the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11, so that the hot air flow enters the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11 through the connecting pipeline 17, and the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11 can discharge the hot air flow to dry the ceramic inside the drying box 1, the lifting drying device can drive the hot air flow to move up and down along the ceramic through lifting, so that the ceramic is uniformly dried, the ceramic is dried through the reciprocating movement of the air flow in a stable state, and the ceramic is rapidly dried.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the lifting drying device comprises an air cylinder 4, the air cylinder 4 is fixed at the top of the drying box 1, the output end of the air cylinder 4 penetrates through the top of the drying box 1 and extends into the drying box 1, a lifting disc 5 is fixed inside the drying box 1, an outer ring of the lifting disc 5 is provided with an outer glaze drying structure, an inner glaze drying structure is arranged at the center of the lifting disc 5, and a clamping device is arranged between the lifting disc 5 and the outer glaze drying structure as well as between the lifting disc 5 and the inner glaze drying structure; the during operation, the output of cylinder 4 drives lifting disk 5 and reciprocates, lifting disk 5 drives outside frit dry construction and inboard frit dry construction after reciprocating and reciprocates, the drying reciprocates to the inner wall of pottery after reciprocating of inboard frit dry construction, the drying reciprocates to the outer wall of pottery after reciprocating of outside frit dry construction, thereby be favorable to carrying out even drying inside and outside the pottery, the screens device can be to lifting disk 5 and outside frit dry construction, inboard frit dry construction carries out the screens, make outside frit dry construction, inboard frit dry construction homoenergetic enough goes up and down alone and carries out ceramic drying, also can go up and down together and dry, thereby make the device can select different dry positions according to the pottery of difference, thereby be favorable to carrying out abundant drying to the pottery.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the outer glaze drying structure comprises a circular ring lifting plate 13, the top of the circular ring lifting plate 13 is sleeved on the outer ring of the lifting disc 5, an inner groove 14 is symmetrically formed inside the circular ring lifting plate 13, the lower end of the arc-shaped fixed pipe 11 is movably inserted inside the inner groove 14, a second piston 12 is movably inserted inside the inner groove 14, the second piston 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe 11, a second spring 15 is fixed on the top of the second piston 12, the top of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner groove 14, a plurality of second openings 16 are formed in the lower end array of the circular ring lifting plate 13, and the second openings 16 are communicated with the inner groove 14; when the lifting disc 5 is connected with the circular ring lifting plate 13 through the clamping device, the lifting disc 5 moves downwards to drive the circular ring lifting plate 13 to move downwards, the circular ring lifting plate 13 moves downwards to push and compress the second spring 15, the distance between the top of the inner groove 14 and the second piston 12 is reduced after the second spring 15 is compressed, the circular ring lifting plate 13 gradually moves downwards, thereby the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of the inner groove 14, hot air flow enters the inner groove 14 through the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe 11, and discharged along the second opening 16 inside the inner groove 14, the compressed second spring 15 can push the ring lifting plate 13 upward by a repulsive force after the lifting plate 5 is lifted, so that the second opening 16 is lifted and lowered along with the lifting and lowering of the ring lifting plate 13, thereby driving the hot air flow to move up and down, and the circular ring lifting plate 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the ceramic, so that the hot air flow moving up and down can uniformly dry the outer wall of the ceramic.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the inside glaze drying structure includes a circular fixed pipe 6 and a movable pipe 7, the circular fixed pipe 6 is fixed at the top inside the drying box 1 and is communicated with a connecting pipe 17, the movable pipe 7 is movably inserted into the inner ring of the lifting disc 5, a first piston 8 is movably inserted into the movable pipe 7, the lower end of the circular fixed pipe 6 is movably inserted into the movable pipe 7, the first piston 8 is fixed at the outer ring of the bottom of the circular fixed pipe 6, a first spring 9 is fixed at the top of the first piston 8, the top of the first spring 9 is fixed at the top of the movable pipe 7, a plurality of first openings 10 are arranged in the bottom array of the movable pipe 7, and the first openings 10 are communicated with the inside of the movable pipe 7; when in work, the round fixed pipe 6 is communicated with the connecting pipeline 17 to drive hot air flow to enter the interior of the drying box 1, after the lifting disc 5 and the moving pipe 7 are connected with each other through the clamping device, the lifting disc 5 pushes the moving pipe 7 to move downwards when moving downwards, the moving pipe 7 pushes and extrudes the first spring 9 after moving downwards, the first piston 8 is gradually close to the top of the moving pipe 7 after the first spring 9 is compressed, the passing bottom of the circular fixed pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of the moving pipe 7, so that the hot air flow enters the inside of the moving pipe 7, and discharged to the outer circumference through the first opening 10, the compressed first spring 9 can push the moving pipe 7 upward by a repulsive force after the elevation of the elevation plate 5, so that the moving pipe 7 moves up and down and then drives the first opening 10 to move up and down, the moving pipe 7 is positioned in the ceramic, so that the hot air discharged from the first opening 10 flows up and down to uniformly dry the inner wall of the ceramic.

As an embodiment of the utility model, the clamping device comprises a plurality of rotating handles 19, an array of the rotating handles 19 is rotatably inserted into the top of the lifting disk 5, three baffles 3 are fixed on the outer ring array of the rotating handles 19, the bottoms of all the rotating handles 19 penetrate through the top of the lifting disk 5 and are fixed with gears 20, and the outer rings of all the gears 20 are jointly connected with a toothed chain 21 in a conveying way; during operation, the handle 19 rotates the back and drives baffle 3 and rotate, baffle 3 rotates the back and can pass through the rotation of three direction, select to connect lifter plate 5 and remove pipe 7 and lifter plate 5 and ring lifter plate 13 and lifter plate 5 and remove pipe 7, ring lifter plate 13, make and remove pipe 7 and ring lifter plate 13 and can select whether to go up and down dry through adjusting, it rotates the back and drives gear 20 and rotate to rotate handle 19, gear 20 rotates the conveying of back drive sprocket 21, make three gear 20 synchronous rotation after the sprocket 21 conveying, thereby make three handle 19 synchronous rotation of rotating carry out the regulation of baffle 3, thereby make lifter plate 5 and remove pipe 7, ring lifter plate 13's connection is more stable, thereby be favorable to the operator to adjust dry scope, be favorable to carrying out omnidirectional drying to different pottery.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the prior art, the glaze is dried by swinging the drying cylinder, however, the ceramic is easily driven to shake when the drying cylinder shakes, so that the ceramic is unstable, the glaze is easily polluted, and the loss of the glaze on the surface of the ceramic is caused when the glaze is dried, the technical scheme can solve the problems, the top of the drying box 1 can be used for placing the ceramic to be dried, so that the ceramic is stably placed, the box door 2 can partially shield the drying box 1, the large-area outflow of dry airflow is reduced, the air heater 18 can drive the airflow to flow and heat the ceramic, so that the heated airflow dries the glaze, the connecting pipeline 17 can be communicated with the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11, the hot airflow enters the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11 through the connecting pipeline 17, the arc-shaped fixing pipe 11 can discharge the hot airflow to dry the ceramic inside the drying box 1, the lifting drying device can drive the hot air flow to move up and down along the ceramic through lifting, so that the ceramic is uniformly dried, the ceramic is dried through the reciprocating movement of the air flow in a stable state, and the ceramic is rapidly dried.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a crack ice rare earth haloses glaze drying mechanism, includes drying cabinet (1), its characterized in that, chamber door (2) are installed to one side of drying cabinet (1), the top fixed mounting of drying cabinet (1) has air heater (18), the fixed intercommunication of output of air heater (18) has connecting tube (17), the fixed intercommunication of the other end of connecting tube (17) has two fixed pipes of arc (11), the fixed pipe of arc (11) symmetry is fixed in the inside top of drying cabinet (1), the externally mounted of the fixed pipe of arc (11) has lift drying device, lift drying device drives the hot-air current through the lift and goes up and down to carry out the omnidirectional drying to the glaze.

2. The ice crack rare earth halation glaze drying mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that, lift drying device includes cylinder (4), cylinder (4) are fixed in the top of drying cabinet (1), the output of cylinder (4) runs through the top of drying cabinet (1) and extends to drying cabinet (1) inside and is fixed with lifter plate (5), outside glaze drying structure is installed to the outer lane of lifter plate (5), inboard glaze drying structure is installed at the center of lifter plate (5), install the screens device between lifter plate (5) and outside glaze drying structure, inboard glaze drying structure.

3. The ice crack rare earth halation glaze drying mechanism is characterized in that the outer glaze drying structure comprises a circular ring lifting plate (13), the top of the circular ring lifting plate (13) is sleeved on the outer ring of a lifting disc (5), inner grooves (14) are symmetrically formed in the circular ring lifting plate (13), the lower end of an arc-shaped fixed pipe (11) is movably inserted in the inner grooves (14), a second piston (12) is movably inserted in the inner grooves (14), the second piston (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped fixed pipe (11), a second spring (15) is fixed on the top of the second piston (12), the top of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner grooves (14), and a plurality of second openings (16) are formed in the lower end array of the circular ring lifting plate (13), the second opening (16) is communicated with the inner groove (14).

4. The icy crack rare earth halation glaze drying mechanism is characterized by comprising a circular fixed pipe (6) and a movable pipe (7), wherein the circular fixed pipe (6) is fixed at the top inside a drying box (1) and communicated with a connecting pipeline (17), the movable pipe (7) is movably inserted into an inner ring of a lifting disc (5), a first piston (8) is movably inserted into the movable pipe (7), the lower end of the circular fixed pipe (6) is movably inserted into the movable pipe (7), the first piston (8) is fixed at an outer ring of the bottom of the circular fixed pipe (6), a first spring (9) is fixed at the top of the first piston (8), the top of the first spring (9) is fixed at the top of the movable pipe (7), a plurality of first openings (10) are formed in the bottom array of the movable pipe (7), the first opening (10) communicates with the interior of the moving tube (7).

5. The drying mechanism for the ice crack rare earth halation glaze is characterized in that the clamping device comprises a plurality of rotating handles (19), the rotating handles (19) are rotatably inserted into the top of the lifting disc (5) in an array mode, three baffles (3) are fixed to the outer ring of each rotating handle (19) in an array mode, the bottoms of all the rotating handles (19) penetrate through the top of the lifting disc (5) and are fixed with gears (20), and the outer rings of all the gears (20) are jointly connected with a toothed chain (21) in a transmission mode.

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