CN216154097U

CN216154097U - Online tray-making baling line

Info

Publication number: CN216154097U
Application number: CN202121542819.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉山; 辛冬明; 章灿古; 徐青
Original assignee: Qingdao Fanrongda Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Fanrongda Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides an online tray-making baling line. Online system tray baling line, including baling press mechanism and conveying mechanism, baling press mechanism includes the support frame and sets up packing head and packing chute on the support frame, the packing head with the packing chute is connected, the packing chute includes trough of belt, lower trough of belt and two side trough of belt, go up the trough of belt with the trough of belt is arranged two down between the side trough of belt, still including bearing the frame, it is used for arranging to bear or endure the supporting leg to bear the weight of regional department of packing. The pallet is manufactured on line to reduce the overall packing cost.

Description

Online tray-making baling line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to an online tray-making packaging line.

Background

Currently, with the continuous development of the logistics industry, goods are generally required to be packaged by strapping tapes before being transported. With the popularization of the automatic packing technology, a packing machine with an automatic packing function is widely used. For example: chinese patent publication No. CN110562528A discloses a packaging system and a packaging method for aerated concrete panels, which mainly includes a conveying mechanism, a packaging mechanism, a wooden support placing mechanism, etc., during the use process, the manufactured wooden support needs to be placed in advance in the conveying mechanism, and then the wooden support and the goods are packaged and bundled together by the packaging mechanism. The wooden support in the conventional technology is a purchased finished product, and the wooden stick and the wooden board are assembled in advance through nails and then are transported to a packaging factory. On one hand, the structure of the wooden support is complex, the manufacturing cost is high, and on the other hand, the size of the finished wooden support is large, and the occupied space is large. Therefore, how to design a packaging technology for manufacturing the tray on line while packaging to reduce the overall packaging cost is a technical problem to be solved by the utility model.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an online tray making and packing line, which reduces the overall packing cost by manufacturing trays online.

The utility model provides an online tray-making baling line, which comprises a baling mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the baling mechanism comprises a support frame, a baling head and a packaging chute which are arranged on the support frame, the baling head is connected with the packaging chute, the packaging chute comprises an upper belt groove, a lower belt groove and two side belt grooves, the upper belt groove and the lower belt groove are arranged between the two side belt grooves, the baling head and the packaging chute form a baling area, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying an article to be baled to the baling mechanism, and the online tray-making baling line also comprises a bearing frame which is arranged at the baling area and bears supporting legs.

Further, still include elevating system, elevating system includes the lift part, bear the frame setting on the lift part, the lift part is used for driving bear the frame and reciprocate, be provided with the recess in bearing the frame, the opening of recess is arranged bear the upper surface of frame, the upper surface that bears the frame still is used for placing the supporting leg of packing usefulness, lower trough of belt is located in the recess.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism further comprises a mounting support, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the mounting support, a guide rod capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the sliding sleeve, and the bearing frame is arranged at the upper end part of the guide rod.

Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic part and a transverse moving frame, the telescopic part is used for driving the transverse moving frame to slide above the bearing frame, and the lower belt groove is formed in the transverse moving frame.

Furthermore, guide plates are further arranged on two sides of the bearing frame and distributed on two sides of the opening of the groove.

Further, one of the side belt grooves comprises a fixed groove, a movable groove and a driving component, wherein the fixed groove is vertically arranged on the supporting frame, and the driving component is used for driving the movable groove to slide or rotate so as to be selectively connected with the fixed groove.

Furthermore, the movable groove is slidably arranged on the support frame, a slide rail is arranged on the support frame, a slide seat is arranged on the slide rail, and the movable groove is arranged on the slide seat;

or the movable groove is rotatably arranged on the support frame, the support frame is provided with a rotatable rotating frame, and the movable groove is arranged on the rotating frame.

Further, conveying mechanism includes first transfer chain and second transfer chain, first transfer chain is located one side of packing chute, the second transfer chain is located the opposite side of packing chute, the output end of first transfer chain is higher than the input end of second transfer chain.

Further, the device also comprises a feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting platform and a first pushing component, the supporting platform is arranged on the outer side of the lower belt trough, and the first pushing component can slide on the supporting platform in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the lower belt trough.

Further, feed mechanism includes storage platform and second promotion part, storage platform is used for storing the supporting leg and is located supporting platform's lateral part, second promotion part be used for with on the storage platform the supporting leg propelling movement arrives on the supporting platform, still be provided with on the supporting platform and be used for the location the locating plate of supporting leg.

According to the online tray making packing line provided by the utility model, the bearing frame is arranged in the packing area of the packing mechanism and can bear the supporting legs, so that the supporting legs are borne by the bearing frame in the packing process so as to be arranged at the bottom of an object to be packed, and in the packing process, the supporting legs and the object can be packed together by simultaneously winding the binding tapes on the object and the supporting legs at the bottom of the object, so that the finished tray does not need to be purchased, the tray making in the online packing process is further realized, the cost for purchasing the finished product can be effectively reduced, and the overall packing cost is reduced by making the tray online.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an online tray-making baling line according to the present invention in a use state;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the online palletizing and wrapping line of the present invention in a use state;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a second enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the baling mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in fig. 5.

Reference numerals:

a packaging mechanism 1;

a supporting frame 11, a packing head 12 and a packing chute 13;

a slide rail 111, a slide seat 112, an upper belt groove 131, a lower belt groove 132 and a side belt groove 133;

a fixed slot 1331, a movable slot 1332, a driving part 1333;

a conveying mechanism 2;

a first transfer line 21, a second transfer line 22;

a lifting mechanism 3;

the lifting component 31, the bearing frame 32, the mounting bracket 33, the sliding sleeve 34 and the guide rod 35;

a groove 321, a guide plate 322;

a feeding mechanism 4;

a support platform 41, a first pushing member 42, a storage platform 43, a second pushing member 44, a positioning plate 45;

a palletizing robot 5;

article 100, support leg 200, pad 300.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an online palletizing packaging line, which includes a packaging mechanism 1 and a conveying mechanism 2, wherein the packaging mechanism 1 includes a supporting frame 11, and a packaging head 12 and a packaging chute 13 which are arranged on the supporting frame 11, the packaging head 12 is connected with the packaging chute 13, the packaging chute 13 includes an upper belt groove 131, a lower belt groove 132 and two side belt grooves 133, the upper belt groove 131 and the lower belt groove 132 are arranged between the two side belt grooves 133, the packaging head 12 and the packaging chute 13 form a packaging area, the conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying an article to be packaged to the packaging mechanism 1, and further includes a loading frame 32, and the loading frame 32 is arranged in the packaging area and is used for supporting the supporting legs 200.

Specifically, in the actual use process, the article 100 to be packed is conveyed to the packing mechanism 1 by the conveying mechanism 2, and after the packing mechanism 1 uses the strapping tape to bundle and pack the article, the article is continuously conveyed away from the packing mechanism 1 by the conveying mechanism 2. Regarding the manner of conveying the articles by the conveying mechanism 2 and the manner of packing and bundling by the packing mechanism 1, reference may be made to conventional manners, which are not limited and described herein.

In practical use, when an article is packed, a pad 300 is placed on the conveying mechanism 2, the article is placed on the pad 300, and then the article 100 is connected with the pad 300 and moved to the packing area through the conveying mechanism 2. The carrier 32 at the packing area is used to carry the support leg 200, and thus the article 100, the pad 300, and the support leg 200 are bound together by the binding band.

Furthermore, the length direction of the supporting leg is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting leg is a second direction; the article, the tie plate and the support leg are strapped by a strapping tape in the first direction and/or the second direction.

Meanwhile, a palletizing robot 5 may be disposed at one side of the conveying mechanism 2, and the palletizing robot 5 may be used to carry objects to perform palletizing operation. The setting of the tie plate 300 can also be automated by means of the palletizing robot 5.

Wherein, online system tray baling line still includes elevating system 3. The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting component 31, the bearing frame 32 is arranged on the lifting component 31, the lifting component 31 is used for driving the bearing frame 32 to move up and down, a groove 321 is arranged in the bearing frame 32, the opening of the groove 321 is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing frame 32, and the lower belt groove 132 is positioned in the groove 321.

In order to form a tray structure at the bottom of the article to facilitate the carrying and transportation of the packaged article during the packaging process, the lower belt groove 132 is installed on the lifting mechanism 3. The loading frame 32 of the elevator mechanism 3 is installed with the lower belt groove 132 through the groove 321, and the upper surface of the loading frame 32 can also load the supporting leg 200. Thus, in the packing process of the article, the support legs 200 are placed on the upper surface of the carriage 32, and the carriage 32 is driven to ascend by the elevating member 31 so that the support legs 200 abut on the bottom of the article 100, and then, the packing mechanism 1 introduces the strap and makes the strap wrap around the article 100 via the packing chute 13. And since the lower belt groove 132 is disposed under the support leg 200 so that the binding band can bind the support leg 200 and the article 100 together, the support leg 200 is bound to the article 100, and then the tray structure is formed using the support leg 200.

In the actual use process, the support legs 200 and the base plate 300 may be supplied manually or automatically. The manner in which the pad 300 and the support leg 200 are manually supplied will not be described in detail herein. However, for the automatic supply of the pallet 300 and the support leg 200, additional configuration of related equipment is required, as described in detail below.

For the supporting leg 200, in order to realize automatic feeding, the online tray-making baling line further comprises a feeding mechanism 4; the feed mechanism 4 includes a support platform 41 and a first urging member 42, the support platform 41 being disposed outside the lower belt groove 132, the first urging member 42 being reciprocally slidable on the support platform 41 along the length direction of the lower belt groove 132.

Specifically, since the elevating mechanism 3 is disposed in the lower region of the packing mechanism 1, the space is narrow, and by providing the feed mechanism 4 at one side of the packing mechanism 1, the support platform 41 in the feed mechanism 4 can place the support leg 200 outside the packing mechanism 1, and then, when the support leg 200 is supplied, the support leg 200 is pushed into the carrier 32 by the first pushing member 42. The first pushing member 42 may be a push plate, and the reciprocating movement of the first pushing member 42 is realized by a cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric push rod, and the like.

Preferably, in order to automatically load the supporting platform 41, the loading mechanism 4 further comprises a storage platform 43 and a second pushing part 44, the storage platform 43 is used for storing the supporting legs and is located at the side of the supporting platform 41, the second pushing part 44 is used for pushing the supporting legs 200 on the storage platform 43 to the supporting platform 41, and the supporting platform 41 is further provided with a positioning plate 45 for positioning the supporting legs 200.

Specifically, the operator can place a plurality of support legs 200 on the storage platform 43 at a time, and push the support legs 200 on the storage platform 43 by the second pushing member 44 to push the support legs 200 onto the support platform 41. And the positioning plate 45 on the supporting platform 41 can position the position of the supporting leg 200, thereby realizing the single output of one supporting leg 200. Also, as for the second push member 44, the moving direction thereof may be perpendicular to the moving direction of the first push member 42, thereby facilitating the support leg 200 to be pushed in front of the first push member 42.

Further, in order to ensure that the carriage 32 can be lifted and lowered smoothly, the lifting mechanism 3 further includes a mounting bracket 33, a sliding sleeve 34 is disposed on the mounting bracket 33, a guide rod 35 capable of sliding up and down is disposed in the sliding sleeve 34, and the carriage 32 is disposed at an upper end portion of the guide rod 35.

Specifically, in the process of driving the bearing frame 32 to move up and down through the lifting component 31, the bearing frame 32 can be guided by the cooperation of the guide rod 35 and the sliding sleeve 34, so as to ensure that the lifting component 31 can drive the bearing frame 32 to move up and down stably, and further ensure that the lower belt grooves 132 on the bearing frame 32 can be accurately butted with the side belt grooves 133 on two sides, so as to ensure smooth and reliable transmission of the strapping belts. The lifting member 31 may be a cylinder, an oil cylinder, or an electric push rod, and the lifting member 31 is disposed on the mounting bracket 33.

Still further, in order to position the support legs 200 on the carrier 32, guide plates 322 may be further provided on both sides of the carrier 32, and the guide plates 322 are distributed on both sides of the opening of the groove 321.

Specifically, after the support leg 200 is pushed into the bearing frame 32, the support leg 200 will be guided by the guide plates 322 on both sides to ensure that the position of the support leg 200 meets the requirement of accurate strapping. Generally, the bottom surface of the support leg 200 is provided with a recessed structure to accommodate the binding band, and the guide plate 322 is used to guide and position the support leg 200, so that the binding band separated from the lower belt groove 132 can be ensured to be clamped into the recessed structure at the bottom of the support leg 200, thereby improving the packing quality.

In a preferred embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the support leg 200 on the carrier 32, the one-side groove 133 includes a fixing groove 1331, a movable groove 1332, and a driving member 1333, the fixing groove 1331 is vertically disposed on the support frame 11, and the driving member 1333 is used for driving the movable groove 1332 to slide or rotate to selectively connect the fixing groove 1331.

Specifically, when the support legs 200 are placed, whether by manual placement or by the feed mechanism 4, the support legs 200 need to be placed on the carriage 32 from the outside of one of the side groove grooves 133. To illustrate the feeding mechanism 4 supplying the supporting leg 200, the side belt groove 133 near the feeding mechanism 4 is a split structure including a fixed groove 1331, a movable groove 1332 and a driving member 1333.

When it is required to supply the supporting leg 200 through the feeding mechanism 4, as shown in fig. 3, the driving part 1333 drives the movable slot 1332 to move to avoid the moving path of the supporting leg 200, the lifting part 31 drives the carrier frame 32 to move down, and then, the first pushing part 42 pushes the supporting leg 200 onto the carrier frame 32 to complete the feeding. After the feeding is completed, the first pushing member 42 is reset, the driving member 1333 drives the movable slot 1332 to reset, and at the same time, the lifting member 31 drives the carrier 32 to ascend, so that the lower belt slot 132 is butted with the side belt slots 133 at both sides. As shown in FIG. 4, after the strap is threaded through the bottom of the support leg 200 through the lower strap channel 132 and tightened, the support leg 200 will bind against the bottom of the article 100.

There are at least two ways for the movable slot 1332 to move.

In the first mode, the movable slot 1332 is slidably disposed on the support frame 11, the support frame 11 is provided with a slide rail 111, the slide rail 111 is provided with a slide seat 112, and the movable slot 1332 is disposed on the slide seat 112; correspondingly, the driving part 1333 may drive the sliding seat to reciprocate by using an air cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric push rod.

In the second embodiment, the movable slot 1332 is rotatably provided in the support frame 11, a rotatable turret (not shown) is provided in the support frame 11, and the movable slot 1332 is provided in the turret. Specifically, the support frame 11 is configured with a rotating frame to mount the movable slot 1332, so as to drive the movable slot 1332 to rotate at the same time to avoid the moving path of the support leg 200. The driving part 1333 may drive the rotating frame to rotate by using a motor or the like, which is not described herein.

In another embodiment, for the article conveyed on the conveying mechanism 2, after the supporting legs 200 are packed, the height of the article 100 is raised by the supporting legs 200, and in order to meet the requirement of continuous conveying, the conveying mechanism 2 comprises a first conveying line 21 and a second conveying line 22, wherein the first conveying line 21 is positioned on one side of the packaging chute 13, the second conveying line 22 is positioned on the other side of the packaging chute 13, and the output end of the first conveying line 21 is higher than the input end of the second conveying line 22.

Specifically, the packing mechanism 1 is disposed at a position between the first conveyor line 21 and the second conveyor line 22, a space is formed between the first conveyor line 21 and the second conveyor line 22 for installing the lifting mechanism 3, and since the end portion of the second conveyor line 22 close to the lifting mechanism 3 is lower than the end portion of the first conveyor line 21 close to the lifting mechanism 3, a certain height difference is formed between the ground of the article 100 and the second conveyor line 22 when the article 100 is conveyed from the first conveyor line 21 to the second conveyor line 22, and the height difference is utilized to meet the requirement that the article 100 is packed together with the support leg 200, and then the article 100 is supported on the second conveyor line 22 through the support leg 200.

The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a drive mechanism having the following structure is used for a support leg having a hollow structure.

The driving mechanism comprises a telescopic part and a cross sliding frame, the telescopic part is used for driving the cross sliding frame to slide above the bearing frame, and the lower belt groove is formed in the cross sliding frame and is used for being inserted into the hollow structure of the supporting leg. At the same time, the carrier is then held stationary and arranged in the baling region to carry the support legs.

Specifically, when the supporting legs of the hollow structure are bundled and packed, the supporting legs are placed on the bearing frame, the lower belt trough of the bottom is driven by the telescopic part to move through the transverse frame so that the lower belt trough enters and exits the hollow structure of the supporting legs, and the movement of the lower belt trough is realized in a mode of penetrating an arrow structure. For the telescopic component, it may adopt a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric push rod, and the like, which is not limited and described herein.

Based on the wire-type tray-making baling line in the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a use method of the wire-type tray-making baling line, including: place the supporting leg on bearing the frame, after waiting that the article of packing moves among the baling mechanism and the packing chute formation packing area, the lifting unit drives and bears the frame and rises so that the supporting leg pastes the bottom surface at article, and the strapping is in the same bundle together of supporting leg and the article of waiting to pack together.

Specifically, after the supporting legs are placed on the bearing frame, the article is moved to a packaging mechanism through the conveying mechanism to be processed, the bearing frame is driven to ascend through the lifting part, on one hand, the supporting legs are attached to the bottom of the article, on the other hand, the lower belt grooves are butted with the side belt grooves on two sides, and then the packaging operation can be carried out through the packaging head. The strapping tape enters from the strapping head and passes around the bottom of the supporting leg via the lower belt groove, so that the strapping tape surrounds the object and the supporting leg, and after the strapping tape is tightened by the strapping head, the object and the supporting leg can be bundled together, and a tray structure is formed at the bottom of the object by the supporting leg.

Preferably, the method of use further comprises: placing a base plate on the conveying mechanism, and placing the articles to be packaged on the base plate; after the object to be packed moves into a packing area formed by the packing mechanism and the packing chute, the lifting component drives the bearing frame to lift so that the supporting legs abut against the bottom of the backing plate.

Specifically, the bulk objects need to be stacked firstly, so that a base plate can be placed on the conveying mechanism firstly, and then the bulk objects are stacked on the base plate for subsequent packing operation. The supporting legs are bundled at the bottom of the backing plate, and a tray structure is formed by the backing plate and the supporting legs.

The base plate is placed on the conveying mechanism, the articles to be packaged are placed on the base plate and conveyed together through the conveying mechanism, and the supporting legs are placed below the base plate before packaging; after article are carried in the packing region, utilize the strapping to tie up article, backing plate and supporting leg together the packing, like this, alright in order not to need to purchase the finished product tray, and then realize making the tray in the online packing process, can reduce the cost of purchasing the finished product effectively, through making the tray in order to reduce the packing overall cost on line.

More importantly, after the bundled objects are transported to a destination and the bundling belts are cut off, the base plates and the supporting legs at the bottoms of the objects become mutually independent parts, the base plates can be independently stacked and transported, and the supporting legs can also be independently stacked and transported.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an online system tray baling line, includes baling mechanism and conveying mechanism, baling mechanism includes the support frame and sets up packing head and packing chute on the support frame, the packing head with the packing chute is connected, the packing chute includes upper belt groove, lower belt groove and two side belt grooves, upper belt groove with lower belt groove arranges two between the side belt groove, its characterized in that still includes and bears the frame, bear the frame and be used for arranging baling region department of baling mechanism bears the supporting leg that the packing was used.

2. The online palletizing line according to claim 1, further comprising a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting component, the bearing frame is disposed on the lifting component, the lifting component is used for driving the bearing frame to move up and down, a groove is disposed in the bearing frame, an opening of the groove is disposed on an upper surface of the bearing frame, the upper surface of the bearing frame is also used for placing supporting legs for palletizing, and the lower belt groove is disposed in the groove.

3. The online tray-making baling line according to claim 2, wherein said elevating mechanism further comprises a mounting bracket, said mounting bracket is provided with a sliding sleeve, said sliding sleeve is provided with a guide rod capable of sliding up and down, said bearing frame is provided at an upper end of said guide rod.

4. The online palletizing and baling line according to claim 1, further comprising a telescoping mechanism, wherein the telescoping mechanism comprises a telescoping member and a cross-sliding frame, the telescoping member is used for driving the cross-sliding frame to slide above the bearing frame, and the lower belt groove is arranged on the cross-sliding frame.

5. The online palletizing and baling line according to claim 2, wherein guide plates are further disposed on both sides of the loading frame, and the guide plates are distributed on both sides of the opening of the groove.

6. The online palletizing line according to claim 1, wherein one of the side belt grooves comprises a fixing groove vertically disposed on the supporting frame, a movable groove, and a driving member for driving the movable groove to slide or rotate to selectively connect the fixing groove.

7. The online palletizing and baling line according to claim 6, wherein the movable groove is slidably disposed on the supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is provided with a slide seat, and the movable groove is disposed on the slide seat;

8. The online palletizing line according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying line and a second conveying line, the first conveying line is positioned on one side of the packaging chute, the second conveying line is positioned on the other side of the packaging chute, and an output end of the first conveying line is higher than an input end of the second conveying line.

9. The online palletizing and baling line according to claim 1, further comprising a feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting platform and a first pushing component, the supporting platform is arranged on the outer side of the lower belt trough, and the first pushing component can slide on the supporting platform in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the lower belt trough.

10. The online palletizing line according to claim 9, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a storage platform and a second pushing member, the storage platform is used for storing supporting legs and is located on the side of the supporting platform, the second pushing member is used for pushing the supporting legs on the storage platform to the supporting platform, and a positioning plate for positioning the supporting legs is further arranged on the supporting platform.