CN216152012U - Automatic cleaning device for random pattern machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of disorder machines, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning device for a disorder machine, which comprises a machine body, a workbench, an air suction fan, a material collecting frame and a material pushing mechanism, wherein a blanking cavity is arranged in the machine body, the bottom of the blanking cavity is fixedly provided with the air suction fan, the inner wall of the blanking cavity above the air suction fan is connected with the material collecting frame in a sliding manner, the workbench is arranged in the machine body above the blanking cavity, and electric push rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the machine body above the workbench; according to the dust collection device, the electric push rod, the transmission case, the motor, the lead screw, the sliding sleeve and the connecting rod are matched with each other, so that the scraper plate slides relatively to clean dust on the surface of the workbench onto the first filter plate, the dust on the surface of the first filter plate is sucked into the blanking chamber through the suction fan in the blanking chamber and then collected through the collection frame, the dust on the surface of the workbench is prevented from being cleaned manually by workers, and the working intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for random pattern machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of disorder machine, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a disorder machine.

Background

The metal wire drawing is a manufacturing process of repeatedly scraping a metal plate into a line by using sand paper; in the wire drawing process, a special film technology after the anodic treatment can generate a film layer containing the metal component on the metal surface, and each fine wire mark is clearly shown, so that fine hair luster is formed in the metal matte; in recent years, more and more metal shells of products use a metal wire drawing process to play the roles of beauty and corrosion resistance, so that the products have elements of fashion and science and technology.

At present, the wire drawing mode comprises straight lines, disordered lines, spiral lines and the like, when the disordered-line wire drawing is carried out on a metal plate, the metal plate needs to be moved back and forth, left and right and rubbed to obtain irregular and no obvious-line silk lines, however, the existing disordered-line machine often generates a large amount of scraps in the wire drawing process, so that workers need to manually clean after the wire drawing is finished, and the working intensity of the workers is greatly increased; therefore, the automatic cleaning device for the random pattern machine is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a disorder machine, which aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the prior disorder machine often generates a large amount of scraps in the wire drawing process, so that workers need to manually clean the disorder machine after the wire drawing is finished, and the working strength of the workers is greatly increased.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the automatic cleaning device for the random pattern machine comprises a machine body, a workbench, an air suction fan, a material collecting frame and a material pushing mechanism, wherein a blanking cavity is formed in the machine body, the bottom of the blanking cavity is fixedly provided with the air suction fan, the inner wall of the blanking cavity above the air suction fan is connected with the material collecting frame in a sliding mode, the workbench is arranged in the machine body above the blanking cavity, two sides of the top of the inner wall of the machine body above the workbench are fixedly provided with electric push rods, and the bottom end of each electric push rod is provided with the material pushing mechanism;

the pushing mechanism comprises a transmission box, a motor, a screw rod and a connecting assembly, the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the transmission box, the motor is fixedly installed in the transmission box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the transmission box through a bearing, and the screw rod is connected with the scraper plate through the connecting assembly; through mutually supporting of electric putter, transmission case, motor, lead screw, sliding sleeve and connecting rod for scraper blade relative slip is with the clearance of workstation surperficial dirt bits filter one, through the suction fan in the blanking chamber with the dirt bits suction in the blanking chamber on the filter surface, and rethread collection frame is collected, has avoided the manual dirt bits of clearing up workstation surface of staff, has reduced staff's working strength.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a sliding sleeve and a connecting rod, a limiting groove is formed in the end face of the bottom of the transmission case, the sliding sleeve is connected onto the lead screw in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve penetrates through the bottom of the transmission case and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and one end, far away from the sliding sleeve, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the scraper; the sliding sleeve is driven to slide left and right through the rotation of the screw rod, and the sliding sleeve is matched with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, so that the sliding sleeve drives the connecting rod to only horizontally slide, and the scraper is cleaned.

Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the transmission case, the motor and the screw rod are respectively positioned on two sides of the partition plate, the screw rod penetrates through the partition plate, cushion pads are sleeved on two sides of the screw rod, and the two cushion pads are respectively fixedly connected with the partition plate and the inner wall of the transmission case; the buffer pads arranged on the two sides of the screw rod reduce the impact force generated by the sliding sleeve and the inner wall of the transmission case when the sliding sleeve slides to the two ends of the screw rod, and the abrasion of the sliding sleeve is avoided.

Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first filter plate, two sides of the bottom of the first filter plate are fixedly provided with vibration motors, and the first filter plate is adaptive to the blanking cavity; the vibrating motor arranged at the bottom of the filter plate enables dust on the surface of the filter plate to enter the blanking cavity more quickly, and the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter plate I.

Preferably, the bottom of the collecting frame is provided with a second filter plate, the second filter plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded groove in the bottom of the collecting frame, an inner cavity of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod, the top end of the T-shaped rod penetrates through the threaded rod and is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, and the extrusion block is attached to the threaded groove; through mutually supporting between threaded rod, T type pole and the spring one, the staff of being convenient for carries out the dismouting to filter two, and then is convenient for carry out periodic clearance to filter two.

Preferably, a rubber plate is arranged at the top of the collecting frame, the rubber plate is matched with an opening at the top of the collecting frame, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the rubber plate, the top ends of the supporting rods extend into an inner cavity at the top of the collecting frame and are fixedly connected with a sliding block, a second spring is sleeved on the supporting rods, the top ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the bottom ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity at the top of the collecting frame; through the cooperation between spring two, slider and the branch for the rubber slab slides downwards at the suction fan during operation, and the dirt bits of being convenient for get into the collection frame through the space that produces between collection frame and the rubber slab, avoid the dirt bits departure in the collection frame, and the staff later stage of being convenient for clears up the frame that gathers materials.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the dust collection device, the electric push rod, the transmission case, the motor, the lead screw, the sliding sleeve and the connecting rod are matched with each other, so that the scraper plate slides relatively to clean dust on the surface of the workbench onto the first filter plate, the suction fan in the blanking cavity sucks the dust on the surface of the first filter plate into the blanking cavity, and the dust is collected through the collection frame, the dust on the surface of the workbench is prevented from being cleaned manually by workers, the working intensity of the workers is reduced, the dust on the surface of the first filter plate can enter the blanking cavity more quickly through the vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the first filter plate, and the dust is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the first filter plate, and further collection of the dust is influenced;

2. according to the suction fan, due to the mutual matching of the threaded rod, the T-shaped rod and the first spring, workers can conveniently disassemble and assemble the second filter plate, so that the second filter plate can be conveniently cleaned regularly, the rubber plate can slide downwards when the suction fan works through the matching of the second spring, the sliding block and the supporting rod, dust can conveniently enter the collecting frame through a gap formed between the collecting frame and the rubber plate, the dust in the collecting frame is prevented from flying out, and the workers can conveniently clean the collecting frame in the later period.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure in the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at C in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram in the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a work table; 3. a blanking cavity; 4. an air suction fan; 5. a material collecting frame; 6. a first filter plate; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a first spring; 10. a T-shaped rod; 11. extruding the block; 12. a second filter plate; 13. a slider; 14. a strut; 15. a rubber plate; 16. a second spring; 17. an electric push rod; 18. a transmission case; 19. a motor; 20. a screw rod; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a cushion pad; 24. and (4) heat dissipation holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic cleaning device for a random pattern machine comprises a machine body 1, a workbench 2, an air suction fan 4, a material collecting frame 5 and a material pushing mechanism, wherein a blanking cavity 3 is arranged in the machine body 1, the air suction fan 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blanking cavity 3, the material collecting frame 5 is connected to the inner wall of the blanking cavity 3 above the air suction fan 4 in a sliding manner, the workbench 2 is arranged in the machine body 1 above the blanking cavity 3, electric push rods 17 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the machine body 1 above the workbench 2, and the material pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of each electric push rod 17; the pushing mechanism comprises a transmission box 18, a motor 19, a screw rod 20 and a connecting assembly, the bottom end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the transmission box 18, the motor 19 is fixedly installed in the transmission box 18, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 20, the other end of the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the transmission box 18 through a bearing, and the screw rod 20 is connected with the scraper plate through the connecting assembly; during operation, it makes scraper blade and 2 laminating of workstation to drive 18 decline of transmission case through electric putter 17, it rotates to drive lead screw 20 through motor 19, make coupling assembling drive scraper blade relative slip clear up filter 6 with the dirt bits on 2 surfaces of workstation, inhale into blanking chamber 3 with the dirt bits on 6 surfaces of filter through the aspiration fan 4 in blanking chamber 3, rethread collection frame 5 is collected, avoided the manual dirt bits on 2 surfaces of workstation of clearing up of staff, staff's working strength has been reduced.

The connecting assembly comprises a sliding sleeve 21 and a connecting rod 22, a limiting groove is formed in the end face of the bottom of the transmission case 18, the screw rod 20 is connected with the sliding sleeve 21 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 21 penetrates through the bottom of the transmission case 18 and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22, and one end, far away from the sliding sleeve 21, of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the scraper; during operation, the screw rod 20 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 21 to slide left and right, and the sliding sleeve 21 is in sliding fit with the limiting groove, so that the sliding sleeve 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to only horizontally slide, and the scraper is cleaned.

A partition plate is fixedly connected in the transmission case 18, the motor 19 and the screw rod 20 are respectively positioned at two sides of the partition plate, the screw rod 20 penetrates through the partition plate, buffer pads 23 are sleeved at two sides of the screw rod 20, and the two buffer pads 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the partition plate and the inner wall of the transmission case 18; during operation, the buffer pads 23 arranged on the two sides of the screw rod 20 reduce the impact force generated between the sliding sleeve 21 and the inner wall of the transmission case 18 when the sliding sleeve 21 slides to the two ends of the screw rod 20, avoid the abrasion of the sliding sleeve 21 and prolong the service life.

The bottom of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 6, two sides of the bottom of the first filter plate 6 are fixedly provided with vibration motors 197, and the first filter plate 6 is matched with the blanking cavity 3; during the operation, the vibrating motor 197 that is equipped with through 6 bottoms of filter makes the more quick entering blanking chamber 3 of the dirt bits on 6 surfaces of filter, has avoided the dirt bits to pile up on the surface of filter 6, and then has influenced the collection of dirt bits.

A second filter plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting frame 5, a threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the second filter plate 12, the top end of the threaded rod 8 is in threaded connection with a threaded groove at the bottom of the material collecting frame 5, a first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded rod 8, the top end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod 10, the top end of the T-shaped rod 10 penetrates through the threaded rod 8 to be fixedly connected with an extrusion block 11, and the extrusion block 11 is attached to the threaded groove; during operation, when installing fixedly two 12 filter plates, through the screw-thread fit of threaded rod 8 with the thread groove, the staff of being convenient for carries out the dismouting to two 12 filter plates, and then be convenient for carry out periodic clearance to two 12 filter plates, elastic potential energy cooperation extrusion piece 11 and T type pole 10 through a spring 9, the fixed effect of two 12 filter plates has been strengthened, the not hard up of two 12 filter plates has been avoided, can protect the suction fan 4 effectively through two 12 filter plates, avoid the influence that suction fan 4 received the dirt bits.

The top of the collecting frame 5 is provided with a rubber plate 15, the rubber plate 15 is adapted to an opening in the top of the collecting frame 5, two sides of the top of the rubber plate 15 are fixedly connected with supporting rods 14, the top ends of the supporting rods 14 extend into an inner cavity in the top of the collecting frame 5 and are fixedly connected with a sliding block 13, a spring II 16 is sleeved on each supporting rod 14, the top end of the spring II 16 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 13, and the bottom end of the spring II 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity in the top of the collecting frame 5; the during operation, powerful suction through aspiration fan 4 drives rubber slab 15 and slides down, and then makes and produce the space between collecting frame 5 and the rubber slab 15, and the dirt bits of being convenient for get into collecting frame 5, accomplishes the clearance back, drives rubber slab 15 and upwards slides through two 16 elastic potential energy cooperation sliders 13 of spring and branch 14, avoids the dirt bits in collecting frame 5 to reveal, and the staff later stage of being convenient for clears up collecting frame 5.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 24 are formed in an outer wall of the transmission case 18, and the heat dissipation holes 24 are adapted to the motor 19; during operation, the heat generated by the motor 19 can be dissipated quickly through the heat dissipation holes 24 on the transmission case 18, and the phenomenon that the motor 19 works due to the overhigh working temperature in the transmission case 18 is avoided.

The theory of operation, it makes scraper blade and 2 laminating of workstation 2 to drive transmission case 18 through electric putter 17 and descend, it rotates to drive lead screw 20 through motor 19, make sliding sleeve 21 horizontal slip, sliding sleeve 21 and sliding fit of spacing groove, make sliding sleeve 21 drive connecting rod 22 and only do horizontal slip, and then make scraper blade relative slip clear up filter 6 with the dirt bits on workstation 2 surface, inhale into blanking chamber 3 through aspiration fan 4 in blanking chamber 3 with the dirt bits on filter 6 surface, rethread collection frame 5 is collected, the manual dirt bits that clears up workstation 2 surface of staff has been avoided, staff's working strength has been reduced, the blotter 23 that is equipped with through lead screw 20 both sides has reduced sliding sleeve 21 when sliding to lead screw 20 both ends with the impact force that produces with transmission case 18 inner wall, sliding sleeve 21's wearing and tearing have been avoided, service life is prolonged, make the dirt bits of 6 surfaces of filter enter more fast through the vibrating motor 197 that 6 bottoms were equipped with When the filter plate II 12 is fixedly installed, the threaded rod 8 is in threaded fit with the threaded groove, so that workers can conveniently disassemble and assemble the filter plate II 12, regular cleaning of the filter plate II 12 is facilitated, the fixing effect of the filter plate II 12 is enhanced by the aid of elastic potential energy of the spring I9 in cooperation with the extrusion block 11 and the T-shaped rod 10, looseness of the filter plate II 12 is avoided, the suction fan 4 can be effectively protected by the filter plate II 12, the suction fan 4 is prevented from being influenced by dust, the rubber plate 15 is driven to slide downwards by strong suction force of the suction fan 4, a gap is generated between the collecting frame 5 and the rubber plate 15, the dust can conveniently enter the collecting frame 5, after cleaning is completed, the rubber plate 15 is driven to slide upwards by the elastic potential energy of the spring II 16 in cooperation with the sliding block 13 and the supporting rod 14, avoid the dirt bits in the frame 5 that gathers materials to reveal, the staff later stage of being convenient for clears up frame 5 that gathers materials.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a garbled machine self-cleaning device which characterized in that: the material collecting device comprises a machine body (1), a workbench (2), an air suction fan (4), a material collecting frame (5) and a material pushing mechanism, wherein a blanking cavity (3) is arranged in the machine body (1), the air suction fan (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blanking cavity (3), the material collecting frame (5) is connected to the inner wall of the blanking cavity (3) above the air suction fan (4) in a sliding mode, the workbench (2) is arranged in the machine body (1) above the blanking cavity (3), electric push rods (17) are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the machine body (1) above the workbench (2), and the material pushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of each electric push rod (17);

pushing equipment includes transmission case (18), motor (19), lead screw (20) and coupling assembling, the bottom rigid coupling of electric putter (17) has transmission case (18), fixed mounting has motor (19) in transmission case (18), the output and lead screw (20) rigid coupling of motor (19), the inner wall that the other end of lead screw (20) passes through bearing and transmission case (18) rotates and is connected, lead screw (20) are connected with the scraper blade through coupling assembling.

2. The automatic cleaning device for the random printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling includes sliding sleeve (21) and connecting rod (22), the spacing groove has been seted up to the bottom terminal surface of transmission case (18), sliding connection has sliding sleeve (21) on lead screw (20), the bottom and connecting rod (22) rigid coupling of transmission case (18) are run through to the bottom of sliding sleeve (21), the one end and the scraper blade fixed connection of sliding sleeve (21) are kept away from in connecting rod (22).

3. The automatic cleaning device for the random printing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including transmission case (18), motor (19), lead screw (20), baffle, lead screw (20), cushion (23), two, baffle and transmission case (18) are all overlapped to the both sides of lead screw (20) and are located the both sides of baffle respectively in transmission case (18) rigid coupling has the baffle, motor (19) and lead screw (20) run through the baffle, cushion (23) are all overlapped to the both sides of lead screw (20), two cushion (23) respectively with the inner wall rigid coupling of baffle and transmission case (18).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the random printing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with filter (6) of workstation (2), the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of filter (6) has vibrating motor (19) (7), filter (6) and blanking chamber (3) suit.

5. The automatic cleaning device for the random printing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of collection material frame (5) is equipped with filter two (12), it is connected with threaded rod (8) to rotate on filter two (12), the top of threaded rod (8) and the thread groove threaded connection of frame (5) bottom that gathers materials, the inner chamber fixedly connected with spring (9) of threaded rod (8), the top and the T type pole (10) rigid coupling of spring (9), the top of T type pole (10) runs through threaded rod (8) and extrusion piece (11) rigid coupling, extrusion piece (11) and the thread groove laminating mutually.

6. The automatic cleaning device for the random printing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the top of collection frame (5) is equipped with rubber slab (15), rubber slab (15) suits with the opening at collection frame (5) top, the equal rigid coupling in top both sides of rubber slab (15) has branch (14), the top of branch (14) extends to in the inner chamber at collection frame (5) top with slider (13) fixed connection, the cover has spring two (16) on branch (14), the top and slider (13) rigid coupling of spring two (16), the bottom of spring two (16) and the bottom rigid coupling of collection frame (5) top inner chamber.

Images