CN216150051U

CN216150051U - Industrial solid waste harmless treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216150051U
Application number: CN202121788301.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阿音嘎; 高强; 刘晶; 王夜光; 祁凤嶺
Original assignee: Erdos Dongsheng Environmental Protection Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Erdos Dongsheng Environmental Protection Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-03
Filing date: 2021-08-03
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses harmless treatment equipment for industrial solid wastes, which comprises a sorting box, wherein a feed port is arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box, a first conveyor belt for conveying solid wastes is arranged below the feed port and inside the sorting box, and a second conveyor belt is arranged above one end of the first conveyor belt, which is far away from the feed port, in the harmless treatment equipment, the conveying function for the solid wastes can be realized by additionally arranging the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, meanwhile, the outer side surface of the second conveyor belt is provided with a magnet, so that scrap iron in the solid wastes can be adsorbed and removed, and then the scrap iron is collected by a collecting device, the waste of iron products in the solid wastes is avoided, the waste of resources is avoided, the increase of treatment difficulty due to higher iron content in the solid wastes is avoided, the harmless treatment equipment is simple in structure and convenient to operate and use, the convenience of removing the ironwork is improved, and the waste of resources is reduced.

Description

Industrial solid waste harmless treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to harmless treatment equipment for industrial solid waste.

Background

The industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production, and comprises general solid waste and harmful solid waste, and mainly comprises solid waste generated by metallurgy and thermal power generation, the total amount of industrial waste generated in China per year is more than 300 ten thousand tons, the industrial solid waste is higher in utilization degree compared with waste water and waste gas, and can be used as building materials or used for recycling energy and industrial materials from the building materials, but the utilization degree is not high due to the limitation of recycling technology, the annual utilization amount is only 100 ten thousand tons, most of industrial solid waste is treated in a landfill mode, so that the waste of resources is caused, and the environment is influenced. The solid fertilizer contains a large amount of metallic iron, and if the metallic iron is treated as solid waste, the waste of resources can be caused, and new oxides can be generated in the treatment process, so that the treatment of the solid waste is increased.

Therefore, the industrial solid waste harmless treatment equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide equipment for harmless treatment of industrial solid wastes, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the industrial solid waste harmless treatment equipment comprises a sorting box, wherein a feed port is formed in one side of the top of the sorting box, a first conveying belt used for conveying solid waste is arranged below the feed port and inside the sorting box, a second conveying belt is arranged above one end, away from the feed port, of the first conveying belt, and a magnet used for adsorbing scrap iron is arranged on the outer side surface of the second conveying belt;

the opening is formed in the side wall of the sorting box, and one end of the second conveying belt penetrates through the opening and extends towards the outside of the opening to be connected with the collecting device.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting tank, a collecting tank is fixedly arranged on one side below the collecting tank, a blanking port is formed between the top of the collecting tank and the bottom of the collecting tank, and a scraper blade which is in contact with the magnet on the surface of the second conveyor belt is arranged at one side edge of the collecting tank.

Preferably, one end of the first conveyor belt, which is far away from the feeding port, is positioned on the side wall of the sorting box, and a communicating pipe is arranged in the communicating manner and is positioned below the opening.

Preferably, one end, far away from the sorting box, of the communicating pipe is communicated with the material receiving box, and the bottom of the material receiving box is provided with an inclined plane for guiding the flow of the solid waste.

Preferably, a first guide plate is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the feeding port and on one side of the end portion of the first conveyor belt, and one end of the first guide plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting box.

Preferably, one side of first guide plate just is located the fixed riser that is equipped with in inner wall top of letter sorting case, the below one end equidistance of riser is fixed and is equipped with the dispersion piece, inner wall one side of collecting vat just is located one side of blanking mouth is fixed and is equipped with the second guide plate.

Preferably, the collecting box with the bin discharge gate has all been seted up to one side of connecing the bin, the inside of bin discharge gate is equipped with the closing plate, the both sides tip of closing plate all through construction bolt with the collecting box with connect bin threaded connection.

Preferably, both sides of the first conveyor belt are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box, one end of the first conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box and extends towards the outside of the sorting box to be connected with the output end of the first motor, one end of the second conveyor belt is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box, and one side of the second conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box and extends towards the outside of the sorting box to be connected with the output end of the second motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the existing solid waste equipment is optimized, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are additionally arranged, so that the solid waste can be conveyed, meanwhile, the magnet is arranged on the outer side surface of the second conveyor belt, so that the iron chips in the solid waste can be adsorbed and removed, and then are collected by the collecting device, so that the iron chips are collected, the waste of iron products in the solid waste is avoided, the waste of resources is avoided, and the problem that the treatment difficulty is increased due to the high content of iron in the solid waste is avoided.

2. When the solid waste is sorted into ironworks, the solid waste after the ironworks are removed falls into the material receiving box through the opening and the communicating pipe, so that the solid waste is recycled, the inclined surface in the material receiving box plays a role in guiding the solid waste, the solid waste is prevented from being stopped at the same position, one end of the solid waste phase discharge port is increased to slide, and the convenience of discharging is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scattering block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. sorting boxes; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first conveyor belt; 4. a second conveyor belt; 5. a magnet; 6. an opening; 7. collecting tank; 8. a collection box; 9. a blanking port; 10. a squeegee; 11. a communicating pipe; 12. a material receiving box; 13. a first baffle; 14. a vertical plate; 15. dispersing blocks; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a first motor; 18. a second motor; 19. a second baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the illustrated industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus includes a sorting box 1 and an opening 6, a feeding port 2 is disposed on one side of the top of the sorting box 1, a first conveyor belt 3 for conveying solid waste is disposed below the feeding port 2 and inside the sorting box 1, a second conveyor belt 4 is disposed above one end of the first conveyor belt 3 away from the feeding port 2, a magnet 5 for adsorbing iron filings is disposed on the outer side surface of the second conveyor belt 4, the opening 6 is disposed on the side wall of the sorting box 1, and one end of the second conveyor belt 4 passes through the opening 6 and extends to the outside to be connected with a collecting device.

The collecting device comprises a collecting groove 7, a collecting box 8 is fixedly arranged on one side below the collecting groove 7, a blanking port 9 is formed between the top of the collecting box 8 and the bottom of the collecting groove 7, and a scraper 10 which is in contact with the magnet 5 on the surface of the second conveyor belt 4 is arranged at one side edge of the collecting groove 7.

Simultaneously one side of first guide plate 13 just is located the fixed riser 14 that is equipped with in inner wall top of letter sorting case 1, the below one end equidistance of riser 14 is fixed and is equipped with dispersion block 15, inner wall one side of collecting vat 7 just is located one side of blanking mouth 9 is fixed and is equipped with second guide plate 19.

When collecting, removing and sorting the iron filings in the solid waste: solid waste is first poured in through the inlet 2, the solid waste will fall through the inlet 2 into the sorting bin 1, and the first conveyor belt 3 in the sorting box 1 conveys the solid waste, the solid waste can be dispersed by the dispersing blocks 15 in the conveying process, the iron filings in the solid waste can be exposed on the surface of the solid waste, the solid waste can speak to the lower part of the second conveyor belt 4 in the conveying process, the magnet 5 on the outer side surface of the second conveyor belt 4 can adsorb and collect the iron filings, so that the iron filings in the solid waste can be adsorbed and collected, when the second conveyor belt 4 rotates, the second conveyor belt 4 rotates anticlockwise, so that the surface of the second conveyor belt 4 can be in contact with the scraper 10, and scrap iron on the magnet 5 on the surface of the second conveyor belt 4 can be scraped;

strike off the iron fillings that drop and will fall into to collection groove 7, then fall into to collection box 8's inside by the blanking mouth 9 in the collection groove 7 and collect it, thereby realize the effect of collecting to iron fillings, avoid the waste of ironwork among the solid waste, avoid the waste of resource, avoid the content of iron among the solid waste higher and increase the degree of difficulty of handling simultaneously, the device simple structure, facilitate the operation and use, the convenience of ironwork rejection has been improved, the waste of resource has been reduced simultaneously.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, for further explanation of example 1, in the illustration, a communicating pipe 11 is disposed at one end of the first conveyor belt 3 away from the feeding port 2 and on a side wall of the sorting box 1, and the communicating pipe 11 is located below the opening 6;

one end of the communicating pipe 11, which is far away from the sorting box 1, is communicated with a material receiving box 12, and the bottom of the material receiving box 12 is provided with an inclined surface for guiding solid waste;

meanwhile, a first guide plate 13 is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the feeding port 2 and on one side of the end portion of the first conveyor belt 3, and one end of the first guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting box 1.

In this embodiment, when sorting ironwork to solid waste, the solid waste after rejecting ironwork will lead to opening 6 and communicating pipe 11 and fall into and connect workbin 12, realize the recovery to solid waste, connect the inside inclined plane of workbin 12 will play the effect of water conservancy diversion to solid waste, avoid solid waste to stall in same position, increased the one end landing of solid waste looks bin outlet, increased the convenience of arranging the material.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, a material outlet is formed at one side of each of the collecting box 8 and the material receiving box 12, a sealing plate 16 is disposed inside the material outlet, and both end portions of the sealing plate 16 are connected to the collecting box 8 and the material receiving box 12 by screws;

meanwhile, the two sides of the first conveyor belt 3 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box 1, one end of the first conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box 1 and extends towards the outside to be connected with the output end of the first motor 17, one end of the second conveyor belt 4 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box 1, and one side of the second conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box 1 and extends towards the outside to be connected with the output end of the second motor 18.

In this embodiment, all be equipped with the bin outlet in the one side that connects workbin 12 and collecting box 8, can conveniently carry out regular emission to fixed waste and iron fillings goods and handle, increased the convenience of arranging the material, closing plate 16 can play the effect of sheltering from to it simultaneously, has increased the convenience of use, and first, second motor can be for first, the second conveyer belt provides power, makes things convenient for the normal motion use of first, second conveyer belt.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Industrial solid waste innocent treatment equipment, characterized by includes:

the sorting box (1), a feed opening (2) is formed in one side of the top of the sorting box (1), a first conveying belt (3) used for conveying solid waste is arranged below the feed opening (2) and inside the sorting box (1), a second conveying belt (4) is arranged above one end, far away from the feed opening (2), of the first conveying belt (3), and a magnet (5) used for adsorbing scrap iron is arranged on the outer side surface of the second conveying belt (4);

the opening (6) is formed in the side wall of the sorting box (1), and one end of the second conveyor belt (4) penetrates through the opening (6) and extends towards the outside of the opening to be connected with a collecting device.

2. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises a collecting tank (7), a collecting tank (8) is fixedly arranged on one side below the collecting tank (7), a blanking port (9) is formed between the top of the collecting tank (8) and the bottom of the collecting tank (7), and a scraper (10) which is in contact with the magnet (5) on the surface of the second conveying belt (4) is arranged at one side edge of the collecting tank (7).

3. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from dog-house (2), of first conveyer belt (3) is located the lateral wall intercommunication of letter sorting case (1) is equipped with communicating pipe (11), communicating pipe (11) are located the below of opening (6).

4. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end, far away from sorting case (1), of communicating pipe (11) is communicated with material receiving box (12), and the bottom of material receiving box (12) is provided with an inclined plane for guiding flow of solid waste.

5. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the lower portion of the feeding port (2) and one side of the end portion of the first conveying belt (3) are provided with first guide plates (13), and one ends of the first guide plates (13) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting box (1).

6. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one side of first guide plate (13) just is located the fixed riser (14) that is equipped with in inner wall top of letter sorting case (1), the below one end equidistance of riser (14) is fixed and is equipped with dispersed piece (15), inner wall one side of collecting vat (7) just is located one side of blanking mouth (9) is fixed and is equipped with second guide plate (19).

7. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the collecting box (8) with the bin outlet has all been seted up to one side of connecing workbin (12), the inside of bin outlet is equipped with closing plate (16), the both sides tip of closing plate (16) all through mounting bolt with collecting box (8) with connect workbin (12) threaded connection.

8. The industrial solid waste innocent treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the first conveyor belt (3) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box (1), one end of the first conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box (1) and extends towards the outside to be connected with the output end of the first motor (17), one end of the second conveyor belt (4) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sorting box (1), and one side of the second conveyor belt penetrates through the sorting box (1) and extends towards the outside to be connected with the output end of the second motor (18).