CN216141976U

CN216141976U - Dykes and dams are used in hydraulic engineering waterlogging prevention

Info

Publication number: CN216141976U
Application number: CN202122028278.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李岩; 李青青; 翟小伟; 王圣
Original assignee: Liaoning Yitai Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Yitai Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dam for preventing waterlogging in hydraulic engineering, which comprises a dam body, a detection assembly, a cleaning assembly and a water guide pipe, wherein the detection assembly is arranged on one side inside the dam body, a box body is arranged in the detection assembly, torque sensors are arranged on two sides inside the box body, a steel cable is arranged at one end of each torque sensor, the water guide pipe is arranged on one side, far away from the detection assembly, inside the dam body, the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the dam body, an installation plate is arranged in the cleaning assembly, fixing seats are arranged on two sides of the top of the installation plate, and four groups of air bags are arranged on one side of each fixing seat. According to the utility model, the air bag is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, algae and moss on one side of the dam body can be extruded through expansion and contraction of the air bag, so that moss growing on the surface is loosened and cracked, the moss can be automatically cleaned, the efficiency of moss cleaning work is greatly improved, the safety of the dam body is ensured, and the practicability of the device is increased.

Description

Dykes and dams are used in hydraulic engineering waterlogging prevention

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dam for preventing waterlogging in hydraulic engineering.

Background

Every time plum rain season comes, the precipitation increases suddenly, and the condition of waterlogging can appear in many places in china, and then influences people's life and trip, and in order to prevent the waterlogging, need strengthen the hydraulic engineering drainage ability in the city to shift the ponding of city inside to unmanned safe area fast, consequently, for the ease of improving the environmental waterlogging, we propose a dykes and dams for hydraulic engineering waterlogging prevention.

The existing dam for preventing waterlogging in hydraulic engineering has the following defects:

1. when the existing dam for preventing waterlogging in hydraulic engineering is used for intercepting accumulated water, moss is easy to grow on the submerged part of the dam body, the moss can reduce the adhesive force of the outer wall of the dam body, so that people are easy to slip to cause water falling accidents, moss seaweed needs to be cleaned regularly manually, and the practicability and safety of the device are greatly reduced;

2. current hydraulic engineering is prevented that dykes and dams for waterlogging are when intercepting ponding, and ponding can constantly cause the impact to dykes and dams main part, and in order to guarantee dykes and dams's safety, the main part stability and the range of skew that need often can dykes and dams detect, and traditional detection mode is through setting up the main part position of mark point and dam body and contrast, and it is little to detect the precision, and receives environmental factor's influence easily, and detection effect is ideal inadequately.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dam for preventing waterlogging in hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dam for preventing waterlogging for hydraulic engineering comprises a dam body, a detection assembly, a cleaning assembly and a water guide pipe, wherein a water outlet is formed in one side of the dam body, a support frame is installed at the top of the interior of the dam body, a support beam is installed inside the support frame, an electric box is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a water discharge pipe extending out of the dam body is installed on one side of the electric box, a power generator is installed at the bottom of the interior of the electric box, the detection assembly is installed on one side of the interior of the dam body, a box body is installed in the detection assembly, a support seat is installed at the bottom of the box body, torque sensors are installed on two sides of the interior of the box body, a steel cable is installed at one end of each torque sensor, the water guide pipe is installed on one side, far away from the detection assembly, of the cleaning assembly is installed on one side of the dam body, and a mounting plate is installed in the cleaning assembly, the fixing base is installed to the top both sides of mounting panel, four groups of gasbags are installed to one side of fixing base.

Preferably, railings are installed on two sides of the top of the dam body at equal intervals, and fixing piles are installed on two sides of the interior of the dam body.

Preferably, one end of the steel cable is provided with a steel ball, and two sides of the steel ball are provided with pull rings.

Preferably, two sets of fan blades are installed at the top of the generator, and storage batteries are installed on two sides of the generator.

Preferably, the fixing seat is internally provided with an air duct extending to the interior of the dam body, and one end of the air duct is provided with an air pump.

Preferably, a mesh plate is arranged inside the water guide pipe, and a collecting box is arranged on one side of the water guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the air bag is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, algae and moss on one side of the dam body can be extruded through expansion and contraction of the air bag, so that moss growing on the surface is loosened and cracked, the moss can be automatically cleaned, the efficiency of moss cleaning work is greatly improved, the safety of the dam body is ensured, and the practicability of the device is increased.

2. According to the dam body vibration deflection detection device, the steel cable is arranged at one end of the torque sensor, so that the gravity and the centrifugal force of the steel ball can be transmitted through the steel cable, when the dam body is subjected to vibration deflection, the steel cable can transmit the tensile force applied by the steel ball to the torque sensor, the main body stability of the dam body can be accurately detected by taking the average value of the detection values of the torque sensor, and the dam body detection accuracy is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front external view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the inspection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial structural view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dam body; 101. a railing; 102. fixing the pile; 103. a support frame; 104. a support beam; 105. a water outlet; 2. a detection component; 201. a box body; 202. a torque sensor; 203. a steel cord; 204. a steel ball; 205. a supporting seat; 3. an electric box; 301. a drain pipe; 302. a fan blade; 303. a generator; 304. a storage battery; 4. cleaning the assembly; 401. mounting a plate; 402. an air bag; 403. a fixed seat; 404. an air duct; 405. an air pump; 5. a water conduit; 501. a mesh plate; 502. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering comprises a dam body 1, a detection assembly 2, a cleaning assembly 4 and a water guide pipe 5, wherein a water outlet 105 is arranged on one side of the dam body 1, the dam body 1 can intercept accumulated water and can provide an installation position for internal assemblies, the water outlet 105 can enable the accumulated water to enter the interior of the dam body 1 for draining so as to control the water level and prevent the water level from being overhigh, a support frame 103 is arranged at the top of the interior of the dam body 1, the support frame 103 can support the top of the dam body 1 so as to enhance the integral structural strength of the dam body 1, a support beam 104 is arranged inside the support frame 103, the support beam 104 can support and fix the support frame 103 so as to improve the stability of the support frame 103, an electrical box 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 103, the electrical box 3 can provide an installation position for the internal assemblies, a drain pipe 301 of the dam body 1 is arranged on one side of the electrical box 3, the drainage pipe 301 can discharge water in the electric box 3 to the other side of the dam body 1, the generator 303 is installed at the bottom in the electric box 3, the generator 303 can adopt a 6BTA5.9 type, the generator 303 can be driven by the fan blades 302 to rotate, so that kinetic energy of the water can be converted into electric energy to charge the storage battery 304, the detection component 2 is installed at one side in the dam body 1, the detection component 2 can detect vibration and deviation of the dam body 1 to detect the stability of the dam body 1, the box body 201 is installed in the detection component 2, the box body 201 can provide an installation position for internal components, the supporting seat 205 is installed at the bottom of the box body 201, the supporting seat 205 can support and fix the bottom of the box body 201, so that the stability of the box body 201 can be ensured, the torque sensors 202 are installed at two sides in the box body 201, the torque sensors 202 can adopt an SQ9812 type, the moment sensor 202 can detect the tension applied by the steel cable 203, so that the tension can be analyzed through the numerical values of a plurality of groups of moment sensors 202 to detect the offset strength and the offset direction of the dam body 1, the steel cable 203 is installed at one end of the moment sensor 202, the steel cable 203 can fixedly install the steel ball 204 to transmit the tension of the steel cable 203 so as to transmit the tension to the moment sensor 202 for detection, a water guide pipe 5 is installed at one side of the interior of the dam body 1 far away from the detection component 2, the water guide pipe 5 can guide water flow to enter the interior of the dam body 1 so as to discharge accumulated water, a cleaning component 4 is installed at one side of the dam body 1, the cleaning component 4 can clean green moss at one side of the dam body 1, so that people around the dam body 1 are prevented from sliding down into the water due to the attachment of the green moss on the surface of the dam body 1, and the safety of the device is improved, install mounting panel 401 in the clearance subassembly 4, mounting panel 401 can provide the position of installation for the subassembly on every side, fixing base 403 is installed to mounting panel 401's top both sides, fixing base 403 can install fixedly the both ends of gasbag 402 to can guarantee the stability of gasbag 402 installation, four groups of gasbag 402 are installed to one side of fixing base 403, gasbag 402 can expand and reduce through air pump 405 control, thereby can carry out the breakage to the moss of surface growth, conveniently clear up the moss.

Further, railing 101 is installed to the top both sides equidistance of dam 1, and railing 101 can protect the people at dam 1 top, prevents that the crowd from accidentally falling, and the spud pile 102 is installed to the inside both sides of dam 1, and spud pile 102 can be fixed dam 1 subaerial to can guarantee the stability of dam 1 installation.

Further, steel ball 204 is installed to one end of cable wire 203, and the pull ring is installed to the both sides of steel ball 204, and steel ball 204 exerts the pulling force of certain direction to cable wire 203 through the influence of gravity, can make moment sensor 202 produce monitoring data after receiving the pulling force to detect the offset strength and the direction of dam body 1.

Further, two sets of flabellum 302 are installed to the top of generator 303, and flabellum 302 can rotate through water impact to can exert drive power to generator 303, and the battery 304 is installed to the both sides of generator 303, and battery 304 can the storage capacity, so that provide the power consumption for the inside electronic component of device.

Further, the air duct 404 extending to the interior of the dam body 1 is installed inside the fixed seat 403, the air duct 404 can enable the air pump 405 to be fixedly connected with the air bag 402, so that air suction or blowing can be conducted on the interior of the air bag 402 through the air pump 405, the air bag 402 can be expanded or contracted, the air pump 405 is installed at one end of the air duct 404, the air pump 405 can be of a 2NB943-H47-25KW type, air blowing or blowing can be conducted on the interior of the air bag 402 after the air pump 405 is powered on, and therefore the air bag 402 can be controlled to be expanded or contracted.

Further, the internally mounted of aqueduct 5 has mesh plate 501, and mesh plate 501 can separate the inside solid rubbish of aqueduct 5 to can prevent that solid debris from getting into electric box 3 and causing the card to pause to the rotation of flabellum 302, and collecting box 502 is installed to one side of aqueduct 5, and collecting box 502 can collect the rubbish that mesh plate 501 separated, so that concentrate the clearance to rubbish.

The working principle is as follows: accumulated water is guided to enter the interior of the dam body 1 through the water outlet 105, solid garbage and the accumulated water are separated through the mesh plate 501, water flows into the electric box 3 to push the fan blades 302 to rotate, the fan blades 302 drive the generator 303 to rotate to generate electricity, and water in the electric box 3 is discharged to the other side of the dam body 1 through the water outlet pipe 301, so that the water level is controlled below the height of the water outlet 105.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams for hydraulic engineering prevention waterlogging, includes dam body (1), determine module (2), clearance subassembly (4) and aqueduct (5), its characterized in that: one side of the dam body (1) is provided with a water outlet (105), a support frame (103) is installed at the top of the interior of the dam body (1), a supporting beam (104) is installed inside the support frame (103), an electric box (3) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (103), a drain pipe (301) extending out of the dam body (1) is installed at one side of the electric box (3), a generator (303) is installed at the bottom of the interior of the electric box (3), a detection assembly (2) is installed at one side of the interior of the dam body (1), a box body (201) is installed in the detection assembly (2), a support seat (205) is installed at the bottom of the box body (201), torque sensors (202) are installed at two sides of the interior of the box body (201), a steel cable (203) is installed at one end of the torque sensors (202), a water guide pipe (5) is installed at one side of the interior of the dam body (1) far away from the detection assembly (2), clearance subassembly (4) are installed to one side of dam body (1), install mounting panel (401) in clearance subassembly (4), fixing base (403) are installed to the top both sides of mounting panel (401), four groups of gasbag (402) are installed to one side of fixing base (403).

2. The dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: railings (101) are installed to the top both sides equidistance of dam body (1), and the inside both sides of dam body (1) are installed spud pile (102).

3. The dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the steel cable (203) is provided with a steel ball (204), and two sides of the steel ball (204) are provided with pull rings.

4. The dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of flabellums (302) are installed to the top of generator (303), and battery (304) are installed to the both sides of generator (303).

5. The dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the air guide pipe (404) extending to the interior of the dam body (1) is installed inside the fixed seat (403), and an air pump (405) is installed at one end of the air guide pipe (404).

6. The dam for preventing waterlogging of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: a mesh plate (501) is arranged in the water guide pipe (5), and a collecting box (502) is arranged on one side of the water guide pipe (5).