CN104452686B - Solar automatic trash removal three-dimensional trash rack device - Google Patents
Solar automatic trash removal three-dimensional trash rack device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104452686B CN104452686B CN201410555966.1A CN201410555966A CN104452686B CN 104452686 B CN104452686 B CN 104452686B CN 201410555966 A CN201410555966 A CN 201410555966A CN 104452686 B CN104452686 B CN 104452686B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000216843 Ursus arctos horribilis Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/085—Arresting devices for waterborne materials, e.g. gratings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar automatic trash removal three-dimensional trash rack device and belongs to the technical field of water environment. The device comprises a three-dimensional trash rack of a trapezoidal frame structure, a cross rod is arranged on the top of the frame structure, and the two ends of the cross rod are connected with a support through bearings in a rotating mode. A front panel and side panels of the three-dimensional trash rack are each composed of a plurality of cross bars and a plurality of grid bars. The device further comprises a solar electricity storage device, a pressure sensor, a rotating driving mechanism, a controller and a discharge tank, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the magnitude of thrust of water flow to the grid bars of the trash rack and transmitting a detected thrust signal to the controller, the controller is in control connection with the rotating driving mechanism, the rotating driving mechanism is connected with one end of the cross rod, the discharge tank is arranged on the back side of the three-dimensional trash rack and is fixedly connected with the support through a fixing frame, and both the controller and the rotating driving mechanism are electrically connected with the solar electricity storage device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Three-dimensional trash rack device of a kind of solar energy automatic pollutant removal, belong to water environment technical field.
Background technology
Trash rack is made up of frame, diaphragm plate and grizzly bar, is bearing on concrete pier wall, typically manufactures with steel.Interval of grid strip is regarding dirt size, how many and depending on using and requiring.The interval of grid strip in power station depends on hydraulic turbine model and size, to ensure will not be stuck in water turbine overflowing component by the dirt of trash rack to be as the criterion.Sluicing tunnel and spilled water hole the most do not set trash rack, and as footpath, hole or aperture are little, and dead-wood is more when needing to arrange, and interval of grid strip preferably strengthens.
Trash rack load, in addition to deadweight, mainly after dirt blocking, the water ballast(ing) formed due to water-head before and after grid, general 2~4m heads of pressing consider.The grid face size of trash rack was decided by grid current amount and allowed grid current speed.For reducing the loss of flood peak and being easy to remove contamination, typically required that grid current speed was not more than about 1.0m/s.Trash rack can be made and fixing maybe can lift by crane.
Trash rack can be arranged to linear or the fold-line-shaped in semicircle in the plane, can be upright or inclination on facade, determines according to the character of water-borne dirt, how many, utilization requirement and the mode of removing contamination.The water inlet of the power station at dam toe that head is higher is conventional upright semicircle;The multiplex linear of intake gate, hydraulic tunnel, aqueduct.
The trash rack height of deep type water inlet is relevant with reservoir level and mode of removing contamination.For need not often to remove contamination, its cope level can be slightly higher than flood control;Need often to remove contamination, then should be higher than that the peak level needing to remove contamination.The biggest trash rack, can make a few joint, and the size often saved can determine according to crane capacity.
At present, trash rack is mainly used in intercepting power station and pumping station etc. and send the pollutant of drainage system water inlet, as: branch, house refuse, pasture and water etc., prevent floating thing and creep material from entering pumping plant, it is ensured that the safe operation of pumping plant, reach more preferable economic benefit, domestic many enterprises, because causing termination of pumping without trash rack or because the design of trash rack structure is not suitable for environment, damage pump configuration, or cause pump to corrode because dirt blocks, unit vibration, very harmful.
Domestic power plant unit is increasing, unit water requirement also increases more, and intake design increases more, and its supporting trash rack width also increases with depth requirements, traditional trash rack is heavier and girder is easily deformed more having victor to rupture, and there is the biggest potential safety hazard.User has strong complaints.So developing new trash rack, equipment performance is stable, meets the urgent needs in market.
The traditional trash rack used in China river course, reservoir, channel, is mostly fixed frame grid structure, is made up of frame, diaphragm plate and grizzly bar, can intercept the solid suspension in river course.
The drawback of tradition trash rack is that float removes problem, and tradition trash rack is typically secured to both sides, riverbank, and during operation, suspended contaminant is easily suspended on above trash rack, is difficult to clear up in water.Additionally, also utilize electric device automatically to clear up the trash rack of float, float can utilize the similar devices such as conveyer belt be sent to refuse bin, the float solving tradition trash rack removes problem, but electronic trash rack uses the energy, installing maintenance difficulties greatly, cost is high.Therefore, researching and developing a kind of dirt-blocking dirt-cleaning grid that not only can intercept suspended contaminant but also be convenient to clean, its cost is low, and the device that need not additional energy source is problem demanding prompt solution.
Application No.: the application for a patent for invention of 201210147035.9 discloses a kind of movable trash rack, the fence arranged in making river course switchs with the needs blocking dirt or flood passage, can effectively block dirt, does not the most affect navigation and flood passage.But, the trash rack of said structure needs to be opened manually or close trash rack, and it is more to there is structure member, the defect that volume is bigger.
Application No.: the patent application of 201210584851.6, it discloses a kind of cable-styled trash rack of automatic pollutant removal, it is characterized in that many single Suo Binglie, it is combined into cable-styled trash rack, being arranged on power drum its upper end, lower end makes cable-styled trash rack meet soiled surface by reverse wheel to move upward. and centre has guide-localization wheel and multiple location wheel to block dirty about Suo Jinhang location to cable-styled.Blocking equipment decontamination clip on dirty rope simultaneously, blocking in dirty rope rotation process and clear up, by decontamination clip, the dirt sticking on trash rack the most timely.But, the structure of the trash rack of this kind of structure is complicated, and needs for blocking dirty rope under driving wheel drives and meet soiled surface and run up, and makes dirt depart from the water surface, and intelligence degree is the highest.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of intercept float and intelligence remove dirt trash rack, this trash rack without additional electric power, be easy to pollutant remove device.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of Three-dimensional trash rack device of solar energy automatic pollutant removal, including framework, front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board, the frame structure that front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board are trapezoidal with framework one solid of composition, the top of frame structure is provided with cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are connected with holder pivots by bearing;Front panel and the side panel of this Three-dimensional trash rack are made up of some horizontal stripes and some grizzly bars, also include solar energy electric storage device, pressure transducer, rotary drive mechanism, controller and blowpit, described pressure transducer is for detecting the thrust size that trash rack bar is formed by current, and the thrust signal of detection is transferred to described controller, controller controls to be connected with described rotary drive mechanism;The top of described rear board is provided with described cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are stretched out the inner ring of described bearing and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism, and described blowpit is arranged on the back side of described trash rack bar, is fixedly connected on support by fixed mount;Described controller and rotary drive mechanism all electrically connect with described solar energy electric storage device.
nullDescribed solar energy electric storage device includes that solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit to include the solar panels being sequentially connected in series、Inductance L1、Electric capacity C1、Inductance L2、Diode D2,Described inductance L1 is connected with the positive pole of solar panels,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit also to include solar storage battery,The positive pole of described solar storage battery is connected with diode D2,The negative pole of solar storage battery is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and diode D2 is also associated with electric capacity C2,The described other end of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with diode D1,The described other end of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with audion V1,The E pole of described audion V1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels.
Described controller is the single-chip microcomputer being connected with solar panels positive pole, and described single-chip microcomputer is also connected with solar storage battery.
Described rotary drive mechanism includes that electric rotating machine, the reductor being connected with electric rotating machine output shaft, the output shaft of reductor are connected with the two ends of described framework top.
Described cross bar external diameter is less than the internal diameter of rolling bearing inner ring.
Described trash rack body is provided with and prevents float anti-skid structure along trash rack bar landing under self gravitation effect.
Described anti-skid structure be fixed on framework below on rake teeth.
Compared with prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
The first, the present invention provides a kind of effectively catching rubbish, does not the most affect the flow of water, can realize without drop, the Three-dimensional trash rack that simple in construction, durability are high, applied widely.
The second, the present invention intercepts removing float, overcomes tradition trash rack pollutant and stagnates in the drawback of not easy-clear on trash rack.
3rd, Fencing system is provided with the sensor automatically sensing flow force size, when current are more compared with the float in urgency or fence, on trash rack bar, pressure experienced will increase, power is passed to controller by sensor at any time, controller controls electric rotating machine again and rotates, and Three-dimensional trash rack is dug immediately, is slipped in blowpit by float self gravitation effect, achieve the Automated condtrol that need not manpower, significantly reduce the input of human resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure side view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of front panel;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3;
In figure: 1, Three-dimensional trash rack;2, support;3, blowpit;4, rake teeth;5, rolling bearing;12, framework;13, crossbeam;14, trash rack bar.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, and the basic structure of the present invention is described the most in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", on " ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left ", " right ", " vertically ", " level ", " push up ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of Three-dimensional trash rack device of solar energy automatic pollutant removal, including framework, front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board, the frame structure that front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board are trapezoidal with framework one solid of composition, the top of frame structure is provided with cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are connected with holder pivots by bearing;Front panel and the side panel of this Three-dimensional trash rack are made up of some horizontal stripes and some grizzly bars, also include solar energy electric storage device, pressure transducer, rotary drive mechanism, controller and blowpit, described pressure transducer is for detecting the thrust size that trash rack bar is formed by current, and the thrust signal of detection is transferred to described controller, controller controls to be connected with described rotary drive mechanism;The top of described rear board is provided with described cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are stretched out the inner ring of described bearing and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism, and described blowpit is arranged on the back side of described trash rack bar, is fixedly connected on support by fixed mount;Described controller and rotary drive mechanism all electrically connect with described solar energy electric storage device.nullDescribed solar energy electric storage device includes that solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit to include the solar panels being sequentially connected in series、Inductance L1、Electric capacity C1、Inductance L2、Diode D2,Described inductance L1 is connected with the positive pole of solar panels,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit also to include solar storage battery,The positive pole of described solar storage battery is connected with diode D2,The negative pole of solar storage battery is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and diode D2 is also associated with electric capacity C2,The described other end of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with diode D1,The described other end of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with audion V1,The E pole of described audion V1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels.
Embodiment two
As another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Three-dimensional trash rack device of solar energy automatic pollutant removal, including framework, front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board, the frame structure that front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board are trapezoidal with framework one solid of composition, the top of frame structure is provided with cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are connected with holder pivots by bearing;Front panel and the side panel of this Three-dimensional trash rack are made up of some horizontal stripes and some grizzly bars, also include solar energy electric storage device, pressure transducer, rotary drive mechanism, controller and blowpit, described pressure transducer is for detecting the thrust size that trash rack bar is formed by current, and the thrust signal of detection is transferred to described controller, controller controls to be connected with described rotary drive mechanism;The top of described rear board is provided with described cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are stretched out the inner ring of described bearing and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism, and described blowpit is arranged on the back side of described trash rack bar, is fixedly connected on support by fixed mount;Described controller and rotary drive mechanism all electrically connect with described solar energy electric storage device.nullDescribed solar energy electric storage device includes that solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit to include the solar panels being sequentially connected in series、Inductance L1、Electric capacity C1、Inductance L2、Diode D2,Described inductance L1 is connected with the positive pole of solar panels,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit also to include solar storage battery,The positive pole of described solar storage battery is connected with diode D2,The negative pole of solar storage battery is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and diode D2 is also associated with electric capacity C2,The described other end of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with diode D1,The described other end of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with audion V1,The E pole of described audion V1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels.Its place different from first embodiment is: described trash rack body is provided with and prevents float anti-skid structure along trash rack bar landing under self gravitation effect, and described anti-skid structure is to be fixed on the rake teeth bottom front panel.
Embodiment three
The 3rd embodiment as the present invention, as another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Three-dimensional trash rack device of solar energy automatic pollutant removal, including framework, front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board, the frame structure that front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board are trapezoidal with framework one solid of composition, the top of frame structure is provided with cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are connected with holder pivots by bearing;Front panel and the side panel of this Three-dimensional trash rack are made up of some horizontal stripes and some grizzly bars, also include solar energy electric storage device, pressure transducer, rotary drive mechanism, controller and blowpit, described pressure transducer is for detecting the thrust size that trash rack bar is formed by current, and the thrust signal of detection is transferred to described controller, controller controls to be connected with described rotary drive mechanism;The top of described rear board is provided with described cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are stretched out the inner ring of described bearing and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism, and described blowpit is arranged on the back side of described trash rack bar, is fixedly connected on support by fixed mount;Described controller and rotary drive mechanism all electrically connect with described solar energy electric storage device.nullDescribed solar energy electric storage device includes that solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit to include the solar panels being sequentially connected in series、Inductance L1、Electric capacity C1、Inductance L2、Diode D2,Described inductance L1 is connected with the positive pole of solar panels,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit also to include solar storage battery,The positive pole of described solar storage battery is connected with diode D2,The negative pole of solar storage battery is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and diode D2 is also associated with electric capacity C2,The described other end of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with diode D1,The described other end of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with audion V1,The E pole of described audion V1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels.Further described rake teeth on described front panel vertical longitudinal grizzly bar be disposed with several.
The working method of the third embodiment above-mentioned: support is fixed on current two sides, current two sides are also equipped with solar energy electric storage device, and the Three-dimensional trash rack that in current, float is gathered intercepts.Fencing system is provided with the sensor automatically sensing flow force size, when current are more compared with the float in urgency or trash rack bar, on Three-dimensional trash rack, pressure experienced will increase, power is passed to controller by sensor at any time, controller controls electric rotating machine again and rotates, Three-dimensional trash rack is dug immediately, and rake teeth prevents float landing in water;When Three-dimensional trash rack turns to aerial eminence, float under self gravitation effect from grizzly bar one end landing of Three-dimensional trash rack, below float landing, place blowpit in advance, it is achieved that intercept float in water, and remove the purpose of float on trash rack bar.The electric energy conveying of described controller and electric rotating machine is all connected with the storage battery in solar energy electric storage device.
Further, described controller is the single-chip microcomputer being connected with solar panels positive pole, and described single-chip microcomputer is also connected with solar storage battery.
Further, two ends, described framework top 13 are stretched out the inner ring of described rolling bearing 5 and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism.
Further, described rotary drive mechanism includes that electric rotating machine, the reductor being connected with electric rotating machine output shaft, the output shaft of reductor are connected with the two ends of described framework top 13.
Further, described cross bar external diameter is less than the internal diameter of rolling bearing inner ring.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff can carry out various change and amendment completely in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (4)
1. the Three-dimensional trash rack device of a solar energy automatic pollutant removal, including framework, front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board, the frame structure that front panel, Left-Hand Panel, right panel and rear board are trapezoidal with framework one solid of composition, the top of frame structure is provided with cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are connected with holder pivots by bearing;Front panel and the side panel of this Three-dimensional trash rack are made up of some horizontal stripes and some grizzly bars, it is characterized in that, also include solar energy electric storage device, pressure transducer, rotary drive mechanism, controller and blowpit, described pressure transducer is for detecting the thrust size that trash rack bar is formed by current, and the thrust signal of detection is transferred to described controller, controller controls to be connected with described rotary drive mechanism;The top of described rear board is provided with described cross bar, and the two ends of cross bar are stretched out the inner ring of described bearing and are connected with the rotary shaft of described rotary drive mechanism, and described blowpit is arranged on the back side of described trash rack bar, is fixedly connected on support by fixed mount;Described controller and rotary drive mechanism all electrically connect with described solar energy electric storage device;Described rotary drive mechanism includes that electric rotating machine, the reductor being connected with electric rotating machine output shaft, the output shaft of reductor are connected with the two ends of described framework top;Described trash rack body is provided with and prevents float anti-skid structure along trash rack bar landing under self gravitation effect;nullDescribed solar energy electric storage device includes that solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit to include the solar panels being sequentially connected in series、Inductance L1、Electric capacity C1、Inductance L2、Diode D2,Described inductance L1 is connected with the positive pole of solar panels,Described solar electrical energy generation drives electrical energy storage circuit also to include solar storage battery,The positive pole of described solar storage battery is connected with diode D2,The negative pole of solar storage battery is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and diode D2 is also associated with electric capacity C2,The described other end of electric capacity C2 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L2 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with diode D1,The described other end of diode D1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels,The junction point of inductance L1 and electric capacity C1 is also associated with audion V1,The E pole of described audion V1 is connected with the negative pole of solar panels.
The Three-dimensional trash rack device of a kind of solar energy automatic pollutant removal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is the single-chip microcomputer being connected with solar panels positive pole, described single-chip microcomputer is also connected with solar storage battery.
The Three-dimensional trash rack device of a kind of solar energy automatic pollutant removal the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cross bar external diameter is less than the internal diameter of rolling bearing inner ring.
The Three-dimensional trash rack device of a kind of solar energy automatic pollutant removal the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described anti-skid structure be fixed on framework below on rake teeth.
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CN109295945A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-01 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Recovering device before cleaning boat for riverway sunk type |
CN113737740A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Automatically cleaning observes and controls small-size sluice of integration |
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CN203821340U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-10 | 河海大学 | Overturning contaminant blocking and removing grid |
-
2014
- 2014-10-20 CN CN201410555966.1A patent/CN104452686B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10230672A1 (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-01-29 | August Frebe Gmbh | Waterway trash rack system exposes rack trash to ultrasound in cleaning bath for easier dewatering and organics removal. |
CN2911008Y (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-06-13 | 王金华 | Self-cleaning trash rack |
CN101736725A (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2010-06-16 | 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 | Trash remover |
CN201588198U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-09-22 | 长春理工大学 | Remote control solar water surface refuse cleaning vessel |
CN202809575U (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2013-03-20 | 诸暨市同城机械有限公司 | Automatic trash-removal trash rack for river channel |
CN203144995U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-21 | 尹燕亮 | Riverway trash rack |
CN103290820A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院 | Frame structure of long-span trash rack |
CN203821340U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-09-10 | 河海大学 | Overturning contaminant blocking and removing grid |
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