CN216134807U - Portable sugarcane is cut kind of a device - Google Patents
Portable sugarcane is cut kind of a device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216134807U CN216134807U CN202122080868.5U CN202122080868U CN216134807U CN 216134807 U CN216134807 U CN 216134807U CN 202122080868 U CN202122080868 U CN 202122080868U CN 216134807 U CN216134807 U CN 216134807U
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- cutting device
- seed cutting
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable sugarcane seed cutting device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural cutting devices and comprises an operation shell, wherein the upper end of the operation shell is provided with an operation cavity, the inner wall of the operation cavity is hinged with a swing plate, the end part of the swing plate is fixedly provided with an electric saw, the surface of the operation shell is provided with an outlet, the outlet is communicated with the operation cavity, the surface of the operation shell is provided with a reserved groove, the bottom of the operation shell is provided with a collection cavity, the collection cavity is communicated with the reserved groove, and the movable sugarcane seed cutting device also comprises a driving part for driving the electric saw to intermittently move downwards so as to cut sugarcane into sections. Through the mutual matching of the structures, the sugarcane seed cutting machine can automatically complete the seed cutting operation of the sugarcane, does not need manual operation for cutting, is low in labor intensity, has better man-machine cooperation relationship, greatly improves the efficiency of batch cutting of the sugarcane, and ensures the seed cutting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cutting devices, in particular to a movable sugarcane seed cutting device.
Background
The sugarcane is widely planted in tropical regions in south China, the sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer, and is an important raw material for manufacturing the sugarcane.
Traditional sugarcane section is usually by the peasant use the plug-in strip to carry out manual cutting, because the general hardness of sugarcane is great, and manual cutting is very inconvenient, and operating personnel still need support the sugarcane, has increased peasant personnel's intensity of labour greatly, and efficiency is not high, and is very inconvenient when cutting kind in batches to the sugarcane of wholesale.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a movable sugarcane seed cutting device which is convenient to move, can automatically complete the seed cutting operation of sugarcane, does not need manual operation cutting, is low in labor intensity, has better man-machine cooperation relationship, greatly improves the efficiency of batch cutting of sugarcane, ensures the effect of seed cutting effect, and solves the problems that the traditional sugarcane section is usually manually cut by farmers by using a knife switch, and the sugarcane is generally high in hardness, so that manual cutting is very inconvenient, operators need to support the sugarcane, the labor intensity of the farmers is greatly increased, and the efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a movable sugarcane seed cutting device comprises an operation shell, wherein an operation cavity is formed in the upper end of the operation shell, a swinging plate is hinged to the inner wall of the operation cavity, and an electric saw is fixedly installed at the end part of the swinging plate;
the sugarcane harvester is characterized in that an outlet is formed in the surface of the operation shell and communicated with the operation cavity, a reserved groove is formed in the surface of the operation shell, a collecting cavity is formed in the bottom of the operation shell and communicated with the reserved groove, and the sugarcane harvester also comprises a driving part for driving the electric saw to intermittently move downwards so as to cut sugarcane into sections.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, a surface fixed connection of the motor is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operation cavity, a surface fixed connection of the output shaft of the motor is provided with a rotating plate, the end part of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the surface of the swinging plate penetrates through an arc-shaped groove, and the surface of the sliding column slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the seed cutting device further comprises a limiting component for fixing the sugarcane in the cutting process.
Preferably, the limiting part comprises two incomplete tubes, the two incomplete tubes are fixedly connected to the surface of the operation shell, and the inner walls of the two incomplete tubes are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.
Preferably, a collection chamber is placed inside the collection chamber.
Preferably, a movable base is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the operation shell
Preferably, the surface of the operation housing is provided with scale marks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then the sugarcane with the cut-off is placed on the surface of the operation shell, the position of the sugarcane is adjusted, the sugarcane is limited by the limiting component, and then the sugarcane is automatically segmented by the electric saw, so that the device is better in safety, and the labor intensity of operators is reduced.
The electric saw intermittently moves downwards to cut off the sugarcane under the matching of the swinging plate and the sliding column, and in the process that the position of the electric saw is kept static, the adjusting time can be reserved for an operator to adjust the position of the sugarcane, so that the man-machine interaction of the device is better, the efficiency of cutting off the sugarcane in batches is greatly improved, and the seed cutting effect is ensured.
Thirdly, the sugarcane is placed in the two incomplete tube bodies to limit the sugarcane, so that the sugarcane is prevented from shifting in the subsequent sugarcane cutting process, the normal operation of the cutting process is ensured, and the anti-slip mat is arranged in the incomplete tube bodies and made of rubber materials, so that the surface of the sugarcane can be prevented from being damaged, and the seed cutting effect is better.
The movable base is arranged, so that the device can be conveniently moved in the field, and the seed cutting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operating housing; 2. an operating chamber; 3. a swing plate; 4. electric sawing; 5. an outlet; 6. reserving a groove; 7. a collection chamber; 8. a motor; 9. a mounting seat; 10. rotating the plate; 11. a traveler; 12. an arc-shaped slot; 13. an incomplete tubular body; 14. a non-slip mat; 15. a collection box; 16. moving the base; 17. scale lines are marked.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the mobile sugarcane seed cutting device provided by the utility model comprises an operation shell 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the operation shell 1 are both provided with a door body, the upper end of the operation shell 1 is provided with an operation cavity 2, the inner wall of the operation cavity 2 is hinged with a swing plate 3, and the end part of the swing plate 3 is fixedly provided with an electric saw 4.
Further, the driving part comprises a motor 8, a mounting seat 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor 8, the mounting seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operation cavity 2, a rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the motor 8, a sliding column 11 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rotating plate 10, an arc-shaped groove 12 is arranged on the surface of the oscillating plate 3 in a penetrating mode, the surface of the sliding column 11 slides along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 12, the motor 8 and the electric saw 4 are started, the rotating plate 10 rotates clockwise as shown in fig. 2 due to the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 8, the sliding column 11 performs circular motion along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 12 due to the rotation process of the rotating plate 10, the integral position of the oscillating plate 3 is unchanged, namely the integral position of the electric saw 4 is kept static, the cutting operation is not performed temporarily, and in the position keeping process of the electric saw 4, the time can be reserved for the operator to adjust the position of the sugarcane, meanwhile, the electric saw 4 cannot move downwards automatically due to external force through the limiting relation of the rotating plate 10 and the sliding column 11 to the swinging plate 3, the use safety of the device is ensured, after the position of the sugarcane is adjusted by an operator, the sliding column 11 moves circularly at the moment to be abutted against the wall of the arc-shaped groove 12, the sliding column 11 continues to move circularly so as to drive the swinging plate 3 to rotate anticlockwise, the sugarcane is cut off by the electric saw 4 as shown in a state of figure 3, after the sugarcane is cut off, the device recovers to a state shown in figure 2 along with the continuous circular motion of the sliding column 11, the electric saw 4 moves upwards to be reset to a state shown in figure 2, the sliding column 11 continues to move circularly along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 12 at the moment, the position of the electric saw remains static, the operator can take off the front section of the cut sugarcane and push the tail section of the sugarcane to move forwards in the process, the tail sections of the sugarcane are driven to be arranged in the two incomplete tube bodies 13, so that the positions of the tail sections of the sugarcane are readjusted, the subsequent cutting process is continued, the seed cutting operation of the sugarcane can be automatically completed by repeating the process, manual operation cutting is not needed, the labor intensity is low, the man-machine cooperation relation is better, the efficiency of batch cutting of the sugarcane is greatly improved, and the seed cutting effect is guaranteed.
In order to prevent the sugarcane from deviating in the cutting process and ensure that the final seed cutting effect is better, the sugarcane cutting machine further comprises a limiting part for fixing the sugarcane in the cutting process.
Further, stop part includes two incomplete bodys 13, the equal fixed connection of two incomplete bodys 13 is on the surface of operation casing 1, the equal fixedly connected with slipmat 14 of inner wall of two incomplete bodys 13, slipmat 14 adopts wear-resisting rubber material, place the sugarcane in two incomplete bodys 13, and make sugarcane surface and slipmat 14 butt, sugarcane steady state among the follow-up cutting process has been ensured, space between two incomplete bodys 13 is sugarcane truncation face place department promptly, make things convenient for operating personnel to align, because electric saw 4 carries out slant position cutting, when electric saw 4 and sugarcane surface contact, can promote the sugarcane and hug closely slipmat 14, it is more stable to compare in the vertical cutting of tradition, prevent that the sugarcane from taking place the displacement in cutting process, make final seed cutting effect better.
In order to concentrate the collection to sugarcane residue and utilize, make the device use more convenient, furthermore, collecting chamber 7's inside has placed collecting box 15, sugarcane residue accessible preformed groove 6 that produces in the sugarcane cutting process falls into and collects chamber 7, and collect through collecting box 15 of placing in the chamber 7, thereby concentrate the collection to sugarcane residue and utilize, make the device use more convenient, the sugarcane residue collects the back that finishes, the operating personnel can open the door body that the operation casing 1 lower extreme was seted up, take out collecting box 15, collect sugarcane residue in it.
In order to facilitate the free movement of the device and improve the seed cutting efficiency of the sugarcane, a movable base 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the operation shell 1.
In order to measure the front section of the sugarcane to be cut off conveniently by an operator and ensure the subsequent seed cutting effect, further, the surface of the operation shell 1 is provided with scale marks 17.
The working principle is as follows: when the movable sugarcane seed cutting device is used, an operator firstly moves the device to a proper position, then places the sugarcane in the two incomplete tube bodies 13, enables the sugarcane to be in contact with the anti-skid pads 14, ensures that the sugarcane is kept in a stable state in the subsequent cutting process, a gap between the two opposite sides of the incomplete tube bodies 13 is the position of a sugarcane cutting surface, at the moment, the operator needs to ensure that the sugarcane to be cut contains a bud point on a segment, then starts the motor 8 and the electric saw 4, the output shaft of the motor 8 rotates to drive the rotating plate 10 to rotate clockwise as shown in the figure 2, the rotating process of the rotating plate 10 at the moment drives the sliding column 11 to do circular motion along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 12, the whole position of the swinging plate 3 is not changed, namely the position of the electric saw 4 is kept unchanged, and in the process that the position of the electric saw 4 is kept static, the adjustment time can be reserved for the operator to adjust the position of the sugarcane, meanwhile, the electric saw 4 cannot automatically move downwards due to external force through the limiting relation of the rotating plate 10 and the sliding column 11 to the swinging plate 3, and the use safety of the device is ensured. Treat that operating personnel adjustment finishes the back, 11 circular motion of traveller this moment is during to the cell wall butt with arc wall 12, traveller 11 continues to remove, thereby promote swinging plate 3 and carry out anticlockwise rotation, drive electric saw 4 and cut off like the state shown in fig. 3 to the sugarcane, and this in-process electric saw 4 is the cutting of slant position, when electric saw 4 and sugarcane contact, can promote the sugarcane and hug closely slipmat 14, it is more stable to compare in vertical perpendicular cutting, prevent that the sugarcane from taking place the skew at the cutting in-process, make ultimate kind of effect of surely planting better.
After the sugarcane is cut off, the device is restored to the state shown in the figure 2 along with the fact that the sliding column 11 continues to perform circular motion, the electric saw 4 moves upwards and resets accordingly, the sliding column 11 continues to perform circular motion along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 12, the position of the electric saw is kept static, in the process, an operator can take off the front section of the cut sugarcane and push the tail section of the sugarcane to move forwards, the tail section of the sugarcane is placed in the two incomplete pipe bodies 13, the position of the tail section of the sugarcane is readjusted, the follow-up cutting process is performed, the process is repeated, the seed cutting operation of the sugarcane can be automatically completed, manual operation cutting is not needed, labor intensity is low, the man-machine cooperation relation is better, the batch cutting efficiency of the sugarcane is greatly improved, and the seed cutting effect is guaranteed.
Sugarcane residue accessible preformed groove 6 that produces in the sugarcane cuts off the process falls into collection chamber 7 to collect through collecting the collecting box 15 of placing in the chamber 7, thereby concentrate the collection utilization to sugarcane residue, make the device use more convenient.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A kind of device is cut to portable sugarcane, includes operation casing (1), its characterized in that: an operation cavity (2) is formed in the upper end of the operation shell (1), a swing plate (3) is hinged to the inner wall of the operation cavity (2), and an electric saw (4) is fixedly mounted at the end part of the swing plate (3);
export (5) have been seted up on the surface of operation casing (1), export (5) with operation chamber (2) are linked together, reserve groove (6) have been seted up on the surface of operation casing (1), collection chamber (7) have been seted up to the bottom of operation casing (1), collect chamber (7) with reserve groove (6) are linked together, still include the drive electric saw (4) intermittent type formula moves down to carry out the drive part of dissection to the sugarcane.
2. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a motor (8), the fixed surface of the motor (8) is connected with a mounting seat (9), the mounting seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the operation cavity (2), the fixed surface of an output shaft of the motor (8) is connected with a rotating plate (10), the end part of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (11), the surface of the oscillating plate (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (12) in a penetrating mode, and the surface of the sliding column (11) is along the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (12) to slide.
3. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the sugarcane cutting machine also comprises a limiting part for fixing the sugarcane in the cutting process.
4. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 3, wherein: the limiting part comprises two incomplete pipe bodies (13), the two incomplete pipe bodies (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the operation shell (1), and anti-skid pads (14) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two incomplete pipe bodies (13).
5. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 4, wherein: a collecting box (15) is arranged in the collecting cavity (7).
6. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the operation shell (1) is fixedly provided with a movable base (16).
7. The mobile sugarcane seed cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the operation shell (1) is provided with scale marks (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122080868.5U CN216134807U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Portable sugarcane is cut kind of a device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122080868.5U CN216134807U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Portable sugarcane is cut kind of a device |
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CN216134807U true CN216134807U (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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CN202122080868.5U Active CN216134807U (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Portable sugarcane is cut kind of a device |
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2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202122080868.5U patent/CN216134807U/en active Active
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