CN213081649U

CN213081649U - Novel automatic sugarcane chopping device

Info

Publication number: CN213081649U
Application number: CN202021427746.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄观兰; 陈伟兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a chop the device, especially relate to a novel automatic sugarcane chop device. The utility model provides a can keep sugarcane length of cutting, can not cause the automatic device of cutting of novel sugarcane of burden to the people hand. A novel automatic sugarcane chopping device comprises: mounting a plate; the guide arc-shaped frame is arranged on the mounting plate; a collection container mounted on the mounting plate; the power assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and works by providing power through the motor; the cutting assembly is arranged on the collecting container and is used for cutting the sugarcane in a rotating mode. The utility model discloses a power component and the cooperation of cutting the subassembly, can be automatic cut the sugarcane, reduced staff's intensity of labour for the chopping of sugarcane is lighter, through the position of adjusting the fender dish, makes the tail end of sugarcane lean on the length of fender dish and obtains adjusting, makes the length that the sugarcane cut can obtain accurate control.

Description

Novel automatic sugarcane chopping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chop the device, especially relate to a novel automatic sugarcane chop device.

Background

Sugarcane, plants of the saccharum of the gramineae, Taiwan, Fujian and other tropical areas in the south are widely planted, and the sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer. It is a raw material for producing sucrose and can extract ethanol as an energy substitute. During the harvesting of the sugar cane, it is often necessary to chop the sugar cane.

At present, when cutting the sugarcane, firstly impurities on the surface of the sugarcane need to be cleaned, then a person holds the cutter with one hand, holds the sugarcane with one hand and swings the cutter to cut the sugarcane, although the method can cut the sugarcane, the length of the cut sugarcane cannot be controlled, and when the number of the cut sugarcane is large, the hand of the person is heavily loaded.

Therefore, the development of a novel automatic sugarcane chopping device which can keep the chopping length of the sugarcane and cannot cause burden to hands is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects that the length of the chopped sugarcane cannot be controlled by the conventional drying and chopping mode and the burden on the hands of people is heavy when the number of the chopped sugarcane is large, the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a can keep sugarcane length of cutting, can not cause the automatic device of cutting of novel sugarcane of burden to the people hand.

The technical scheme is as follows: a novel automatic sugarcane chopping device comprises: mounting a plate; the guide arc-shaped frame is arranged on the mounting plate; a collection container mounted on the mounting plate; the power assembly is arranged on the mounting plate and works by providing power through the motor; the cutting assembly is arranged on the collecting container and is used for cutting the sugarcane in a rotating mode.

Further, the power assembly includes: the mounting frame is mounted on the mounting plate; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting frame; the rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the pushing block is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Further, the truncation assembly comprises: a mounting block mounted on the collection container; the fixing ring is arranged on the mounting block; the special-shaped rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the fixed ring and is provided with at least two first sliding chutes; the blades are at least two and rotatably mounted on the fixed ring, and the outer sides of the blades are in sliding connection with the first sliding groove; the first spring is installed between the outer side of the blade and the special-shaped turntable.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the outer side of the collecting container is provided with a second sliding chute, and the sliding block is arranged in the second sliding chute in a sliding manner; the connecting rod is arranged on the sliding block; the baffle disc is arranged between the connecting rods; a second spring installed between the slider and the collection container; the guide block is arranged on the sliding block; the inserted bar is slidably arranged in the guide block; the limiting block is arranged on the inserting rod; and the third spring is arranged between the limiting block and the guide block.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the baffle is arranged in the collecting container and is provided with a third chute; the baffle is arranged in the third sliding chute in a sliding manner; the handle is arranged on the baffle.

The beneficial effects are that: the utility model discloses a power component and the cooperation of cutting the subassembly, can be automatic cut the sugarcane, reduced staff's intensity of labour for the chopping of sugarcane is lighter, through adjusting the position of keeping off the dish, makes the tail end of sugarcane lean on the length that keeps off on the dish and is adjusted, makes the length that the sugarcane cut can obtain accurate control, because the baffle can be pulled out, can be more convenient take out the sugarcane that cuts, and equipment usage is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the power assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: the automatic cutting machine comprises a mounting plate 1, a guide arc-shaped frame 2, a collecting container 3, a mounting frame 4, a speed reducing motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a pushing block 7, an installation block 8, a fixing ring 9, a special-shaped rotating disc 10, a first sliding groove 11, a blade 12, a first spring 13, a second sliding groove 14, a sliding block 15, a connecting rod 16, a baffle disc 17, a second spring 18, a jack 19, a guide block 20, an inserted rod 21, a third spring 22, a limiting block 23, a third sliding groove 24, a baffle plate 25 and a handle 26.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides a novel automatic chopping of sugarcane device, as shown in fig. 1-3, including mounting panel 1, direction arc frame 2, collection container 3, power component and cut the subassembly, there is direction arc frame 2 mounting panel 1 top left side through the bolt rigid coupling, and there is collection container 3 mounting panel 1 right side through the bolt rigid coupling, and the power component that provides power through the motor and carry out work is installed at mounting panel 1 top, and the subassembly that cuts that carries out the sugarcane through the rotation mode is installed at collection container 3 left side wall top.

When the device is required to be used for cutting off the dried sugarcane, the power assembly is firstly controlled to start working to drive the cutting-off assembly to start working, when the cutting-off assembly is opened, the sugarcane is stretched into the cutting-off assembly, the tail end of the sugarcane is in contact with the length control assembly, when the cutting-off assembly is closed, the sugarcane is cut off, the cut-off sugarcane falls into the collecting container 3, the operation is repeated, after the sugarcane is completely cut off, the power assembly is controlled to stop working, and then the cut-off sugarcane is taken down.

The power component comprises a mounting frame 4, a speed reducing motor 5, a rotating shaft 6 and a pushing block 7, the mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1 through bolts, the speed reducing motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 4 through bolts, the rotating shaft 6 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 through a coupler, and the pushing block 7 is connected to the right end key of the rotating shaft 6.

When needs cut off the sugarcane, control gear motor 5 anticlockwise rotation, drive 6 anticlockwise rotations of axis of rotation, and then drive 6 anticlockwise rotations of axis of rotation, thereby drive and promote piece 7 and rotate, promote piece 7 rotate to with cut the subassembly contact time, trigger and cut the subassembly and open, then stretch into the sugarcane and cut between the subassembly, after promoting piece 7 and leaving and cutting the subassembly, cut the subassembly and fold and cut the sugarcane, cut the whole back that finishes of cutting of sugarcane, control gear motor 5 stop work.

Cut the subassembly including installation piece 8, solid fixed ring 9, special-shaped rotary table 10, blade 12 and

first spring

13, 3 left wall tops of collecting container welds and has installation piece 8, there is solid fixed ring 9 at installation piece 8 top installation through the bolt rigid coupling, gu fixed ring 9 outside rotary type is equipped with special-shaped rotary table 10, gu fixed ring 9 left side rotary type is equipped with five blades 12, open in special-shaped rotary table 10 left side has the first spout 11 the same with blade 12 quantity, the blade 12 outside and 11 sliding connection of first spout, be connected with first spring 13 between the blade 12 outside and the special-shaped rotary table 10.

When pushing piece 7 and rotating to contact with special-shaped rotary table 10, drive special-shaped rotary table 10 clockwise, and then drive blade 12 and open, first spring 13 compresses, stretches into the middle of blade 12 with the sugarcane this moment, when pushing piece 7 and rotating to break away from with special-shaped rotary table 10, under the effect that first spring 13 resets, special-shaped rotary table 10 and last device rotate and reset, drive blade 12 and reset, cut the sugarcane.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the collecting container further comprises a sliding block 15, a connecting rod 16, a blocking disc 17, a second spring 18, a guide block 20, an inserting rod 21, a third spring 22 and a limiting block 23, wherein second sliding grooves 14 are formed in the outer sides of the front wall and the rear wall of the collecting container 3, the sliding block 15 is arranged in the second sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 16 is welded on the outer side of the sliding block 15, the blocking disc 17 is welded between the top ends of the connecting rod 16, the second spring 18 is connected between the sliding block 15 and the collecting container 3, five inserting holes 19 are formed in the collecting container 3 at the top of the second sliding groove 14 at uniform intervals, the guide block 20 is welded at the top of the sliding block 15, the inserting rod 21 is arranged in the guide block 20 in a sliding manner, the inner end of the inserting rod 21 is inserted into the inserting hole 19, the.

When the length of the sugarcane to be cut is required to be controlled, the inserting rod 21 is moved outwards, the inner end of the inserting rod 21 is enabled to be away from the inserting hole 19, the third spring 22 is stretched, then the connecting rod 16 is pushed to move leftwards or rightwards, the blocking disc 17 moves leftwards or rightwards, the second spring 18 is stretched or compressed, when the blocking disc 17 moves leftwards or rightwards to a required position, the inserting rod 21 is loosened, and under the reset effect of the third spring 22, the inner end of the inserting rod 21 is driven to be inserted back into the corresponding inserting hole 19, so that the length of the tail end of the sugarcane leaning against the blocking disc 17 is adjusted, and the length of the sugarcane to be cut can be accurately controlled.

The collecting container is characterized by further comprising a baffle 25 and a handle 26, a third sliding groove 24 is formed in the right side in the collecting container 3, the baffle 25 is arranged in the third sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode, and the handle 26 is welded to the top of the baffle 25.

When the sugarcane is cut off and needs to be taken out, the baffle plate 25 is moved upwards through the handle 26 to be pulled out, then the cut sugarcane can be taken out, and after the sugarcane is taken out, the baffle plate 25 is inserted into the third sliding groove 24.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel automatic chopping of sugarcane device which characterized in that, including:

a mounting plate (1);

the guide arc-shaped frame (2) is arranged on the mounting plate (1);

a collection container (3) mounted on the mounting plate (1);

the power assembly is arranged on the mounting plate (1) and works by providing power through a motor;

the cutting-off component is arranged on the collecting container (3) and is used for cutting off the sugarcane in a rotating mode.

2. The novel automatic sugarcane chopping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises:

the mounting rack (4) is mounted on the mounting plate (1);

the speed reducing motor (5) is arranged on the mounting frame (4);

a rotating shaft (6) mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor (5);

and the pushing block (7) is arranged on the rotating shaft (6).

3. The novel automatic sugarcane chopping device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the chopping assembly comprises:

a mounting block (8) mounted on the collection container (3);

a fixing ring (9) mounted on the mounting block (8);

the special-shaped rotary table (10) is rotatably arranged on the fixed ring (9), and at least two first sliding grooves (11) are formed in the special-shaped rotary table (10);

at least two blades (12), wherein the blades (12) are rotatably arranged on the fixing ring (9), and the outer sides of the blades (12) are in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (11);

the first spring (13) is arranged between the outer side of the blade (12) and the special-shaped rotating disc (10).

4. The novel automatic sugarcane chopping device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:

the sliding block (15), the outside of the collecting container (3) is provided with a second sliding chute (14), and the sliding block (15) is installed in the second sliding chute (14) in a sliding way;

a connecting rod (16) mounted on the slider (15);

the baffle disc (17) is arranged between the connecting rods (16);

a second spring (18) mounted between the slider (15) and the collection container (3);

a guide block (20) mounted on the slider (15);

the inserted rod (21) is installed in the guide block (20) in a sliding manner;

a limiting block (23) which is arranged on the insertion rod (21);

and the third spring (22) is arranged between the limiting block (23) and the guide block (20).

5. The novel automatic sugarcane chopping device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:

a baffle plate (25) which is arranged in the collecting container (3) and is provided with a third chute (24); the baffle (25) is arranged in the third sliding chute (24) in a sliding way;

and a handle (26) attached to the baffle (25).