CN216134299U - Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges - Google Patents

Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216134299U
CN216134299U CN202121898137.5U CN202121898137U CN216134299U CN 216134299 U CN216134299 U CN 216134299U CN 202121898137 U CN202121898137 U CN 202121898137U CN 216134299 U CN216134299 U CN 216134299U
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China
Prior art keywords
power generation
control
shed
generation device
charging
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CN202121898137.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾超明
杨顺
杨飞飞
陈浩
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Zhihexin Electronic Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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Zhihexin Electronic Technology Nanjing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a charging shed of an intelligent electric bicycle, which comprises a support frame, a shed roof fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, a master control box and a storage battery box connected with the master control box, wherein a photovoltaic power generation device and a wind power generation device are arranged at the upper end of the shed roof, the storage battery box is respectively connected with a mains supply, the photovoltaic power generation device and the wind power generation device, a plurality of sub-control boxes and a plurality of charging ports respectively connected with the sub-control boxes are arranged on the support frame, a lighting device, a monitoring device and a fire extinguishing device are further arranged on the support frame, the master control box comprises a master controller, and the master controller is connected with remote equipment. The solar energy and the wind energy are used simultaneously, and the space is reasonably utilized while the complementation is realized; the monitoring device can well prevent the occurrence of the stealing phenomenon, and timely monitor whether a fire disaster occurs or not, and if the fire extinguishing device occurs, the fire can be extinguished timely; meanwhile, the utility power can be controlled to charge the storage battery pack at night, so that the purpose of peak clipping and valley filling is achieved.

Description

Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric bicycle shed, in particular to an intelligent charging shed for an electric bicycle.
Background
The existing shed is an important facility for storing and charging electric vehicles, the usage amount is huge, clean renewable energy is urgently used, and when the current shed is used for parking and charging the electric vehicles, on one hand, the current shed is lack of comprehensive real-time monitoring for the charging of the vehicles, the surrounding environment and personnel during parking, so that the situations of vehicle damage, vehicle theft and power theft are easy to occur during parking and charging; meanwhile, the hidden fire danger cannot be timely and effectively found, and the fire point can be safely and effectively extinguished in time when the fire happens, so that the safety of the current shed facility during the parking and charging operation of the electric vehicle is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent charging shed for an electric bicycle, aiming at the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a smart electric bicycle charging shed which comprises a support frame, a shed roof fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, a master control box and a storage battery box connected with the master control box, wherein the master control box comprises a master controller, a photovoltaic power generation device and a wind power generation device are arranged at the upper end of the shed roof, the storage battery box is respectively connected with a mains supply, the photovoltaic power generation device and the wind power generation device, the mains supply is connected with an electric meter, the electric meter is connected with the master controller, a plurality of sub-control boxes and a plurality of charging ports respectively connected with the sub-control boxes are arranged on the support frame, a lighting device, a monitoring device and a fire extinguishing device are further arranged on the support frame, the photovoltaic power generation device, the wind power generation device, the sub-control boxes, the lighting device, the monitoring device and the fire extinguishing device are respectively connected with the master controller, and remote equipment is connected with the master controller, the secondary control box is provided with a secondary controller connected with the master controller and an electric quantity collector respectively connected with the secondary controller and the charging port, the storage battery box comprises a storage battery pack, the storage battery pack is connected with an electric quantity sensor, and the electric quantity sensor is connected with the master controller.
Further, still include dc-to-ac converter, total control switch and a plurality of change over switch that are connected with total controller respectively in the total control case, the charging circuit break-make of total control switch steerable whole bicycle shed, change over switch connects respectively between battery box and commercial power, between battery box and photovoltaic power generation device, between battery box and wind power generation set, between commercial power and the branch controller, between photovoltaic power generation device and total controller, between wind power generation set and total controller and between battery box and dc-to-ac converter.
Furthermore, a plurality of indicating lamps and a plurality of control switches which are respectively connected with the sub-controllers are further arranged in the sub-control boxes, each charging port is correspondingly connected with one electric quantity collector and one control switch, the sub-control switches can control the on-off of the charging circuits of the corresponding sub-control boxes, and the indicating lamps correspondingly indicate the service states of the charging ports.
Further, the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a solar panel.
Further, the wind power generation device comprises a small wind power generator.
Further, the monitoring device comprises a monitoring camera and a smoke sensor.
Furthermore, the fire extinguishing device comprises a plurality of fire-fighting sprays, and the fire-fighting sprays are controlled by a master controller and are connected with an external fire-fighting system.
Has the advantages that: the solar energy and the wind energy are used simultaneously, and the space is reasonably utilized while the complementation is realized; the monitoring device can well prevent the occurrence of the stealing phenomenon, and timely monitor whether a fire disaster occurs or not, and if the fire extinguishing device occurs, the fire can be extinguished timely; meanwhile, the utility power can be controlled to charge the storage battery pack at night, so that the purpose of peak clipping and valley filling is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent charging shed for an electric bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit control structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent electric bicycle charging shed, which includes a supporting frame 1, a shed roof 2 fixedly connected to an upper end of the supporting frame 1, a general control box 3, and a storage battery box 4 connected to the general control box 3, wherein the general control box 3 is provided with a general controller 14, the general controller 14 is preferably a single chip microcomputer, the model of the single chip microcomputer can be selected from an ATM32G0 series single chip microcomputer or other single chip microcomputers with better performance, a storage battery pack 18 is arranged in the storage battery box 4, the storage battery pack 18 is connected with an electric quantity sensor 17, the electric quantity sensor 17 can be selected from a YX-S series electric quantity sensor, the electric quantity sensor 17 is connected to the general controller 14, the electric quantity sensor 17 detects the electric quantity of the storage battery pack 18 and transmits data to the general controller 14, a photovoltaic power generation device 5 and a wind power generation device 6 are arranged at an upper end of the shed roof 2, the photovoltaic power generation device 5 includes a solar panel, the wind power generation device 6 includes a small wind power generator, the shed roof 2 is preferably inclined, a horizontal table surface is arranged on one high side of the shed roof and is used for mounting the photovoltaic power generation device 5, the horizontal table surface is used for mounting the wind power generation device 6, the storage battery box 4 is respectively connected with commercial power, the photovoltaic power generation device 5 and the wind power generation device 6, the commercial power is connected with an electric meter (not shown in the figure), the electric meter can be a DDS6111 type electric meter or an electric meter with the same function, the electric meter is connected with a master controller 14, the electric meter measures the power consumption condition of the commercial power and transmits data information to the master controller 14, a plurality of sub-control boxes 7 and a plurality of charging ports 8 respectively connected with the sub-control boxes 7 are arranged on the support frame 1, a lighting device 9, a monitoring device and a fire extinguishing device are further arranged on the support frame 1, the photovoltaic power generation device 5, the wind power generation device 6, the sub-control boxes 7, the lighting device 9, the monitoring device and the fire extinguishing device are respectively connected with the master controller 14, the general controller 14 is connected with a remote device for remote monitoring.
The master control box 3 is also provided with an inverter 15, a master control switch and a plurality of change-over switches which are respectively connected with a master controller 14, the inverter 15 converts direct current into alternating current, the master control switch can control the charging circuit of the whole shed to be switched on and off, the number of the change-over switches is preferably seven, the first change-over switch S1 connected between the battery box 4 and the wind power generation device 6, the second change-over switch S2 connected between the battery box 4 and the photovoltaic power generation device 5, the third change-over switch S3 connected between the battery box 4 and the utility power, the fourth change-over switch S4 connected between the wind power generation device 6 and the general controller 14, the fifth change-over switch S5 connected between the photovoltaic power generation device 5 and the general controller 14, the sixth change-over switch S6 connected between the utility power and the sub-controller 16, and the seventh change-over switch S7 connected between the battery box 4 and the inverter 15, respectively.
The clean energy of the carport selects light energy and wind energy, the photovoltaic power generation device 5 and the wind power generation device 6 generate power in a complementary way, and the photovoltaic power generation is mainly used and the wind power generation is assisted. Setting the power generation amount of the photovoltaic power generation device 5 as P1, the power generation amount of the wind power generation device 6 as P2, the power consumption of the load as P3, and the power consumption of the storage battery pack 18 as P4:
when the P1 is equal to P3, the overall controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5 to supply power to the load alone (S5 is closed, S4 is opened, S6 is opened, and S7 is opened), and at the moment, the wind power generation device 6 charges the storage battery pack 18 (S1 is closed, S2 is opened, and S3 is opened);
when P1 is larger than P3, the master controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5 to supply power to the load independently (S5 is closed, S4 is opened, S6 is opened, and S7 is opened), and controls the wind power generation device 6 and the photovoltaic power generation device 5 to charge the storage battery pack 18 simultaneously (S1 is closed, S2 is closed, and S3 is opened);
when P1 is less than P3, and P1+ P2 is P3, the overall controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5 and the wind power generation device 6 to supply power to the load at the same time (S4 is closed, S5 is closed, S6 is opened, and S7 is opened);
when P1 is less than P3 and P1+ P2 is more than P3, the overall controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5 and the wind power generation device 6 to supply power to the load at the same time (S4 is closed, S5 is closed, S6 is opened, S7 is opened), and controls the wind power generation device 6 to charge the storage battery pack 18 at the same time (S1 is closed, S2 is opened, S3 is opened);
when P1+ P2 is less than P3 and P1+ P2+ P4 is more than or equal to P3, the master controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5, the wind power generation device 6 and the storage battery pack 18 to supply power to the load at the same time (S4 is closed, S5 is closed, S7 is closed, and S6 is opened);
when P1+ P2+ P4 is less than P3, the general controller 14 controls the photovoltaic power generation device 5, the wind power generation device 6, the storage battery pack 18 and the mains supply to supply power to the load at the same time (S4 is closed, S5 is closed, S6 is closed, and S7 is closed), if the electric quantity of the storage battery pack 18 is low, and if the electric quantity ratio is lower than 10%, S7 is opened, and the power supply to the load is stopped.
The main controller 14 can also control the commercial power to charge the storage battery pack 18 at night (S3 is closed) for use during daytime charging peak hours, so as to achieve the purpose of peak clipping and valley filling and save power consumption cost.
The sub-control box 7 is provided with a sub-controller 16 and a sub-control switch connected with a main controller 14, and an electric quantity collector 19, a plurality of indicator lamps 13 and a plurality of control switches S21 respectively connected with the sub-controller 16, the sub-controller 16 can adopt an ATM32L0 series single chip microcomputer, alternating current converted by an inverter 15 can be provided for loads to use through a charging port 8, each charging port 8 is correspondingly connected with an electric quantity collector 19 and a control switch S21, the electric quantity collector 19 can select a Sync-PM type electric quantity collector, the electric quantity collector 19 collects the electric quantity of the corresponding charging port 8 and transmits the electric quantity to the sub-controller 16 for charging when settlement, the control switch S21 controls the on-off of the circuit of the charging port 8, the sub-controller 16 can timely control the on-off of the control switch S21 when the electric vehicle finishes charging or has abnormal charging, the sub-control switches can control the on-off of the charging circuit corresponding to the sub-control box 7, the number of the sub-control switches is two in the embodiment, the first control switch S11 and the second control switch S12 respectively control the two sub-controllers 16, the indicator light 13 correspondingly indicates the use state of each charging port 8, the green light indicates that the state is normal, the yellow light indicates that the state is normal, and the red light indicates that the state is failed.
The monitoring device comprises a monitoring camera 10 and a smoke sensor 11, the fire extinguishing device comprises a plurality of fire-fighting sprays 12, and the fire-fighting sprays 12 are controlled by a master controller 14 and are connected with an external fire-fighting system. If the conflagration takes place for example, smoke transducer 11 sends out the police dispatch newspaper and passes to the signal to total controller 14, and total controller 14 breaks off total control switch and cuts off charging circuit to control fire sprinkler 12 and put out a fire, send the fire alarm information to remote equipment simultaneously and send out the police dispatch newspaper, make the responsible personnel in time look over through surveillance camera head 10, and in time handle.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that other parts not specifically described are within the prior art or common general knowledge to those of ordinary skill in the art. Without departing from the principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a wisdom electric bicycle charging bicycle shed, a serial communication port, including support frame, fixed connection at shed roof, the total control case of support frame upper end and the battery case of being connected with the total control case, including total controller in the total control case, shed roof upper end is equipped with photovoltaic power generation device and wind power generation set, the battery case is connected with commercial power, photovoltaic power generation set and wind power generation set respectively, and the commercial power is connected with the ammeter, the ammeter is connected with total controller, be equipped with a plurality of branch control cases on the support frame and a plurality of mouths of charging of being connected with the branch control case respectively, still be equipped with lighting device, monitoring device and extinguishing device on the support frame, photovoltaic power generation set, wind power generation set, branch control case, lighting device, monitoring device and extinguishing device are connected with total controller respectively, and total controller is connected with remote equipment, be equipped with the branch controller of being connected with the controller in the branch control case and respectively with the branch controller and the mouth of charging that is connected The electric quantity collector comprises a storage battery pack in the storage battery box, the storage battery pack is connected with an electric quantity sensor, and the electric quantity sensor is connected with a master controller.
2. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the general control box further comprises an inverter, a general control switch and a plurality of switches, the inverter, the general control switch and the plurality of switches are respectively connected with the general control device, the general control switch can control the charging circuit of the whole shed to be switched on and off, and the switches are respectively connected between the storage battery box and the mains supply, between the storage battery box and the photovoltaic power generation device, between the storage battery box and the wind power generation device, between the mains supply and the branch control device, between the photovoltaic power generation device and the general control device, between the wind power generation device and the general control device and between the storage battery box and the inverter.
3. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sub-control box is further provided with a plurality of indicator lamps and a plurality of control switches respectively connected with the sub-controller, each charging port is correspondingly connected with one electric quantity collector and one control switch, the sub-control switches can control the charging circuit of the corresponding sub-control box to be switched on and off, and the indicator lamps correspondingly indicate the use state of each charging port.
4. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as in claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a solar panel.
5. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as in claim 1, wherein the wind power generation device comprises a small wind power generator.
6. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as in claim 1, wherein the monitoring device comprises a monitoring camera and a smoke sensor.
7. The intelligent electric bicycle charging shed as in claim 1, wherein the fire extinguishing device comprises a plurality of fire-fighting sprays, and the fire-fighting sprays are controlled by a master controller and connected with an external fire-fighting system.
CN202121898137.5U 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges Active CN216134299U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121898137.5U CN216134299U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121898137.5U CN216134299U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216134299U true CN216134299U (en) 2022-03-25

Family

ID=80769952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121898137.5U Active CN216134299U (en) 2021-08-13 2021-08-13 Wisdom electric bicycle shed that charges

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216134299U (en)

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