CN216123703U

CN216123703U - Comb foundation wire pressing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216123703U
Application number: CN202122520755.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹建华; 汪新海
Original assignee: Huangshan Xinhai Bee Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Xinhai Bee Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-20
Filing date: 2021-10-20
Publication date: 2022-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comb foundation wire pressing device which at least comprises a support, an upper wire feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a wire pressing mechanism and a shearing mechanism, wherein the upper wire feeding mechanism, the conveying mechanism, the wire pressing mechanism and the shearing mechanism are all arranged on the support, the wire pressing mechanism at least comprises a bottom plate, an outer frame, a rotating shaft and a plurality of gear sets, the bottom plate is arranged on the support, the outer frame is arranged on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the rotating shaft is arranged on the outer frame, the gear sets at least comprise a first gear and a second gear, a gap with a set width is formed between the first gear and the second gear, and the diameter of a silk thread is larger than the set width of the gap under the condition that the silk thread is arranged between the first gear and the second gear.

Description

Comb foundation wire pressing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of comb foundation processing equipment, in particular to comb foundation wire pressing equipment.

Background

The comb foundation is the foundation of the artificially manufactured bee comb, and is used for the honey bees to build the comb. The comb foundation mainly comprises a wax comb foundation and a plastic comb foundation, and the wax comb foundation is mainly used by bee keepers at present. The wax comb foundation is made of beeswax as main material and through pressing with comb foundation machine, and includes Chinese bee comb foundation and Italian bee comb foundation for Chinese bee and Western bee. The comb produced by the comb foundation is neat and firm, and is beneficial to raising and managing bee colonies. To improve the structural strength of the septum, wires, such as iron wires, steel wires, etc., are typically pressed into the septum. The prior art's nest foundation silk pressing equipment can not carry out the preliminary treatment to the silk thread of impressing in order to improve the intensity of silk thread in advance. The present application therefore aims to provide a nest-based wire pressing apparatus that overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a nest-based wire pressing device.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: comb foundation wire pressing equipment includes the support at least, reaches the standard grade mechanism, conveying mechanism, presses the silk mechanism and shears the mechanism, reach the standard grade mechanism conveying mechanism press the silk mechanism with it all sets up in shear the mechanism on the support, press the silk mechanism to include bottom plate, outer frame, axis of rotation and a plurality of gear train at least, the bottom plate set up in on the support, outer frame slide set up in on the bottom plate, the axis of rotation set up in on the outer frame, the gear train includes first gear and second gear at least, has the gap of setting for the width between first gear and the second gear, is provided with under the condition of silk thread between first gear and second gear, and the diameter of silk thread is greater than the width of setting for of gap.

Preferably, the silk pressing mechanism further comprises a sliding rod, a jaw and a heater, wherein the sliding rod is arranged on the outer framework, the jaw is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the heater is connected to the jaw to heat the jaw, and when the jaw slides along the extending direction of the sliding rod, the distance between the jaw and the gear set can be increased or reduced.

Preferably, a first driving cylinder is provided on the base plate, and the outer frame is connected to the first driving cylinder, wherein a distance between the base plate and the outer frame can be increased or decreased.

Preferably, the shearing mechanism set up in the slide bar with between the gear train, the shearing mechanism includes fixed plate, cutting blade and second drive actuating cylinder at least, the fixed plate set up in on the outer frame, the cutting blade slide set up in on the fixed plate, the second drive actuating cylinder set up in on the fixed plate, and with cutting blade connects.

Preferably, a plurality of conduits are arranged on the fixing plate, the conduits penetrate through the fixing plate, and the silk threads can be nested in the conduits.

Preferably, it includes a plurality of first reels, a plurality of second reel and a plurality of third reel at least to go up the linear mechanism, first reel with the second reel set up in on the support, the third reel set up in on the outer frame.

Preferably, the conveying mechanism at least comprises a first conveying roller and a second conveying roller, the first conveying roller is arranged at the first end part of the support, and the second conveying roller is arranged at the second end part of the support.

Preferably, a supporting plate is arranged on the support, and the supporting plate is located between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller.

Preferably, a first servo motor is arranged on the outer frame, and the first servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller are both provided with a second servo motor.

The utility model has the following advantages:

(1) the first and second gears are capable of crushing the wire as it passes through the slit. Through rolling, the shape of silk thread can be turned into crooked wavy by the linearity, advances to improve the tensile strength of silk thread, finally after the silk thread impressed the septum, can further improve the structural strength of septum.

(2) When need impress the silk thread into the septum, the heater work for the silk thread is heated, thereby can melt the septum easily, finally makes the silk thread can easily impress in the septum.

(3) The silk thread can be supported and guided by arranging the wire conduit, so that the situation that the silk thread is excessively bent in the transmission process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred basic wire pressing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred basic wire-pressing apparatus of the present invention from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of a preferred region A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a preferred basic silk pressing device of the present invention from another perspective.

In the figure, 1-bracket, 2-wire feeding mechanism, 3-conveying mechanism, 4-wire pressing mechanism, 5-shearing mechanism, 401-bottom plate, 402-outer frame, 403-rotating shaft, 404-gear set, 404-1-first gear, 404-2-second gear, 405-sliding rod, 406-claw, 407-heater, 6-first driving cylinder, 501-fixed plate, 502-cutting blade, 503-second driving cylinder, 7-wire guide, 201-first reel, 202-second reel, 203-third reel, 301-first conveying roller, 302-second conveying roller, 101-first end, 102-second end, 8-pallet, 9-first servo motor, 10-second servo motor.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the utility model to the following:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a nest-based wire pressing device, which at least includes a support 1, an upper threading mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a wire pressing mechanism 4 and a shearing mechanism 5. Mechanism 2, conveying mechanism 3, pressure silk mechanism 4 and shear mechanism 5 of going up the standard grade all set up on support 1, and conveying mechanism 3 is used for carrying the position in order to change the comb foundation to the comb foundation, and then is convenient for carry out different operations to the comb foundation. The thread feeding mechanism 2 guides the threads so that the threads can be transmitted to the thread pressing mechanism 4. The silk pressing mechanism 4 is used for pressing the silk thread into the comb foundation so as to improve the structural strength of the comb foundation, and after the silk thread is pressed into the comb foundation, the silk thread can be cut off through the shearing mechanism 5, so that the silk thread in the comb foundation is completely cut off.

Preferably, the wire pressing mechanism 4 at least comprises a bottom plate 401, an outer frame 402, a rotating shaft 403 and a plurality of gear sets 404. The base plate 401 is disposed on the stand 1. The outer frame 402 is slidably disposed on the bottom plate 401. Specifically, the bottom plate 401 is provided with a first driving cylinder 6. The outer frame 402 is connected to the first driving cylinder 6, wherein the distance between the bottom plate 401 and the outer frame 402 can be increased or decreased. For example, when the first driving cylinder 6 is elongated in length, the distance between the bottom plate 401 and the outer frame 402 is increased, or when the first driving cylinder 6 is shortened in length, the distance between the bottom plate 401 and the outer frame 402 is decreased. The rotation shaft 403 is disposed on the outer frame 402. The gear set 404 includes at least a first gear 404-1 and a second gear 404-2. The first gear 404-1 and the second gear 404-2 have a gap therebetween having a set width. In the case where a wire is provided between the first gear 404-1 and the second gear 404-2, the diameter of the wire is larger than the set width of the slit. The first gear 404-1 and the second gear 404-2 are capable of crushing the wire as it passes through the slit. Through rolling, the shape of silk thread can be turned into crooked wavy by the linearity, advances to improve the tensile strength of silk thread, finally after the silk thread impressed the septum, can further improve the structural strength of septum.

Preferably, the wire pressing mechanism 4 further comprises a sliding rod 405, a claw 406 and a heater 407. The slide bar 405 is disposed on the outer frame 402. The jaws 406 are slidably disposed on the sliding rod 405, for example, the jaws 406 have a C-shaped clamping groove, the sliding rod 405 can be nested in the C-shaped clamping groove, at this time, the jaws 406 can slide along the extending direction of the sliding rod 405, and the heater 407 is connected to the jaws 406 to heat the jaws 406, for example, the heater 407 can be a resistance heating wire, which can be wound on the jaws 406, and can generate heat when the resistance heating wire is powered on. The distance of the pawl 406 from the gear set 404 can be increased or decreased when the pawl 406 slides in the extending direction of the sliding rod 405. As the jaws 406 move toward the gear set 404, the jaws 406 can contact the wire between the gear set 404 and eventually the jaws 406 can grip the wire. As the pawl 406 moves away from the gear set 404, the wire can be pulled out. When needing to impress the silk thread into the septum, heater 407 work for the silk thread is heated, thereby can melt the septum easily, finally makes the silk thread can easily impress in the septum.

Preferably, the shearing mechanism 5 is disposed between the sliding rod 405 and the gear train 404, and the shearing mechanism 5 includes at least a fixed plate 501, a cutting blade 502, and a second driving cylinder 503. The fixing plate 501 is disposed on the outer frame 402. The cutting blade 502 is slidably disposed on the fixing plate 501. For example, C-shaped grooves are provided on the side walls of the outer frame 402, and both side walls of the cutting blade 502 are disposed in the C-shaped grooves, thereby enabling the cutting blade 502 to slide in the extending direction of the C-shaped grooves. A second driving cylinder 503 is provided on the fixing plate 501 and is connected to the cutting blade 502. A second drive cylinder 503 is used to power the movement of the cutting blade 502.

Preferably, the fixing plate 501 is provided with a plurality of conduits 7. The conduit 7 runs through the fastening plate 501, wherein the thread can be arranged nested in the conduit 7. The silk threads can be supported and guided by arranging the wire guide pipe 7, and the situation that the silk threads are excessively bent in the transmission process is avoided.

Preferably, the thread feeding mechanism 2 comprises at least a number of first reels 201, a number of second reels 202 and a number of third reels 203. The first reel 201 and the second reel 202 are both provided on the bracket 1, and the third reel 203 is provided on the outer frame 402. The first reel 201 is used to wind a large amount of thread. The second reel 202 and the third reel 203 are used for transmission guiding of the thread.

Preferably, the transport mechanism 3 comprises at least a first transport roller 301 and a second transport roller 302, the first transport roller 301 being arranged at the first end 101 of the holder. The second conveyor roller 302 is arranged at the second end 102 of the holder 1. A conveying belt is wound between the first conveying roller 301 and the second conveying roller 302. After the comb foundation is placed on the conveying belt, the comb foundation can be moved by the movement of the conveying belt. The first conveying roller 301 and the second conveying roller 302 are each provided with a second servo motor 10. The rotation of the first conveying roller 301 and the second conveying roller 302 can be achieved by the second servo motor 10.

Preferably, the bracket 1 is provided with a supporting plate 8. The pallet 8 is positioned between the first conveyor roller 301 and the second conveyor roller 302. The pallet 8 is located below the jaws. After the comb foundation is moved to the supporting plate 8 by the conveying belt, the silk threads clamped by the clamping jaws move downwards to be pressed into the comb foundation. The outer frame 402 is provided with a first servo motor 9. The first servomotor is connected to the rotating shaft 403. The first servo motor can drive the gear set 404 to rotate.

The working principle of this application does: in use, the comb foundation is first placed on a conveyor belt on a pallet 8, as shown in figure 1. After the second servo motor 10 is turned on, the conveyor belt begins to rotate, causing the comb foundation to move to the right below the outer frame 402. Subsequently, as shown in fig. 4, the jaws 403 move towards the gear set 404, and when the jaws 403 are in abutting contact with the wire, the jaws 403 grip the wire. After clamping of the thread is completed, the jaws move away from the gear train 404, at the same time as the first servomotor 9 is switched on, so that the rotary shaft 403 rotates, which in turn drives the gear train 404 to rotate, so that the thread can be gradually bitten into and rolled. When the jaws move away from the gear set 404 to their extreme positions, the wire is now above the comb base. Subsequently, after the heater 407 is operated to heat the wire to a certain temperature, the first driving cylinder 6 is operated so that the outer frame 402 is moved downward as a whole, thereby pressing the wire into the comb foundation. The second driving cylinder 503 works to drive the cutting blade 502 to move downwards, so that the wire can be cut short. Finally, the second servomotor 9 is operated again, so that the nest base with the pressed wire can be removed and a new nest base can be moved to the lower part of the outer frame 402. Repeating the above process to finish the silk pressing of the comb foundation again.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Comb foundation wire pressing equipment at least comprises a support (1), a wire feeding mechanism (2), a conveying mechanism (3), a wire pressing mechanism (4) and a shearing mechanism (5), wherein the wire feeding mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (3), the wire pressing mechanism (4) and the shearing mechanism (5) are arranged on the support (1), and the comb foundation wire pressing equipment is characterized in that the wire pressing mechanism (4) at least comprises a bottom plate (401), an outer frame (402), a rotating shaft (403) and a plurality of gear sets (404), the bottom plate (401) is arranged on the support (1), the outer frame (402) is arranged on the bottom plate (401) in a sliding manner, the rotating shaft (403) is arranged on the outer frame (402), the gear sets (404) at least comprise a first gear (404-1) and a second gear (404-2), and a gap with a set width is arranged between the first gear (404-1) and the second gear (404-2), in the case where a wire is disposed between the first gear (404-1) and the second gear (404-2), the diameter of the wire is greater than the set width of the slit.

2. The comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the wire pressing mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding rod (405), a jaw (406) and a heater (407), the sliding rod (405) is arranged on the outer frame (402), the jaw (406) is arranged on the sliding rod (405) in a sliding manner, the heater (407) is connected to the jaw (406) to heat the jaw (406), and the distance between the jaw (406) and the gear set (404) can be increased or decreased when the jaw (406) slides along the extending direction of the sliding rod (405).

3. A comb wire pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first driving cylinder (6) is provided on the base plate (401), the outer frame (402) being connected to the first driving cylinder (6), wherein the distance between the base plate (401) and the outer frame (402) can be increased or decreased.

4. A honeycomb wire-pressing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the shearing mechanism (5) is disposed between the sliding rod (405) and the gear set (404), the shearing mechanism (5) comprises at least a fixed plate (501), a cutting blade (502) and a second driving cylinder (503), the fixed plate (501) is disposed on the outer frame (402), the cutting blade (502) is slidably disposed on the fixed plate (501), the second driving cylinder (503) is disposed on the fixed plate (501) and is connected with the cutting blade (502).

5. The comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of conduits (7) are arranged on the fixing plate (501), the conduits (7) penetrate through the fixing plate (501), and the wires can be nested in the conduits (7).

6. The comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 5, wherein the wire feeding mechanism (2) at least comprises a plurality of first reels (201), a plurality of second reels (202) and a plurality of third reels (203), the first reels (201) and the second reels (202) are arranged on the bracket (1), and the third reels (203) are arranged on the outer frame (402).

7. The comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 6, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) comprises at least a first conveying roller (301) and a second conveying roller (302), the first conveying roller (301) being arranged at the first end (101) of the support (1), the second conveying roller (302) being arranged at the second end (102) of the support (1).

8. A comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 7, wherein a pallet (8) is arranged on the support (1), the pallet (8) being located between the first conveyor roller (301) and the second conveyor roller (302).

9. A comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 8, wherein a first servo motor (9) is arranged on the outer frame (402), the first servo motor (9) being connected to the rotating shaft (403).

10. A comb foundation wire pressing device according to claim 9, wherein a second servo motor (10) is arranged on each of the first conveyor roller (301) and the second conveyor roller (302).