CN216119002U - Building automatic control system - Google Patents
Building automatic control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216119002U CN216119002U CN202120917706.XU CN202120917706U CN216119002U CN 216119002 U CN216119002 U CN 216119002U CN 202120917706 U CN202120917706 U CN 202120917706U CN 216119002 U CN216119002 U CN 216119002U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic building control system, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent building control and provides the following technical scheme: an automatic building control system comprises a central controller, and a power supply system, an access control system and an air conditioning system which are electrically connected with the central controller; the power supply system collects lighting power utilization data of each floor of the building and feeds the data back to the central controller; the access control system collects identity data information of office workers, identifies the office workers and uploads the identity data information of the office workers to the central controller; the central controller controls the air conditioning system to control the start, stop, air volume and temperature of the independent air conditioners on each floor according to the identity data information uploaded by the access control system and the lighting electricity utilization data on each floor. The technical scheme of the utility model solves the problem that the traditional building air conditioner can not automatically adapt to the number of floor office workers, and achieves the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building intelligent control, in particular to an automatic building control system.
Background
With the development of industrialization and urbanization in China, more and more buildings are arranged in cities, and high and new technologies such as digitization, networking, intellectualization and the like are adopted in building management, so that the method is suitable for the requirements of the modern information society on the function, environment and efficiency management of buildings. The intelligent building is developed on the basis of traditional building management by performing building automation, fire protection automation and energy consumption management automation management on the building.
The basic requirements of the intelligent building are that the intelligent building has complete control, management, maintenance and communication settings, environment control, safety management and energy consumption management are facilitated, the work efficiency is improved, and the office comfort level is improved. Meanwhile, with the increase of large public buildings in cities, because the unified management and control mode of the whole building is adopted in the aspect of power dispatching in the public buildings at present, automatic adaptation can not be carried out on the number of people on floors, when the number of people is small or some people on floors go out, the air conditioner is still in an on state, and the air conditioner is a high-power device, so that a large amount of electric energy loss can be caused, and the national requirements for energy conservation and emission reduction can not be well met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic building control system, which aims to solve the problem that the air conditioners of all floors cannot be independently regulated and controlled due to integral control of the air conditioners of the traditional office building and achieve the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction.
The basic scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
an automatic building control system comprises a central controller, and a power supply system, an access control system and an air conditioning system which are electrically connected with the central controller;
the power supply system is used for supplying power to the access control system and the air conditioning system, and collecting lighting power consumption data of each floor of the building and feeding the data back to the central controller;
the access control system is used for acquiring the identity data information of office workers to identify the office workers and uploading the identity data information of the office workers to the central controller;
and the central controller is used for controlling the air conditioning system to control the start and stop, the air volume and the temperature of the independent air conditioners on each floor according to the identity data information uploaded by the access control system and the lighting electricity consumption data of each floor fed back by the power supply system.
The principle of the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows:
in the scheme, the automatic building control system comprises a central controller, a power supply system, an access control system and an air conditioning system, wherein the output end of the power supply system is respectively connected with the power end of the central controller, the power end of the access control system and the power end of the air conditioning system so as to respectively supply power to the central controller, the access control system and the air conditioning system, and the power supply system also collects lighting power consumption data of companies of all floors of the building and feeds the lighting power consumption data back to the central controller; the access control system, the air conditioning system and the central controller are in linkage control. Specifically, the access control system collects identity data information of building office workers, identifies the office workers, judges whether the office workers are the office workers of a company where the building is located, and uploads the identified identity data information of the office workers to the central controller; the central controller controls the air conditioning system according to office worker identity data information uploaded by the access control system and lighting electricity utilization data of each floor fed back by the power supply system so as to regulate and control the starting and stopping, air volume and temperature of the independent air conditioners of each floor.
It should be noted that, when each company is resident in the building, the identity data information of all the office workers of the resident company is entered, and the automatic building control system stores the data of the office workers of the company on each floor of the building. When no office worker exists in a certain office area of a floor, the load of lighting power utilization is low and is fed back to the central controller, and the central controller controls the air conditioner in the office area without the office worker to be turned off.
The basic scheme has the beneficial effects that:
(1) in this scheme, gather the illumination power consumption data of each floor of building through power supply system to feed back to central controller, be convenient for monitor the record to the illumination power consumption of each different office area of floor of building, backstage managers can know the power consumption condition of each floor at any time.
(2) In this scheme, the office staff who gets into the building through access control system carries out identification, has avoided not typing into identity information, unregistered irrelevant personnel to come in and go out at will, has promoted the security of building, has replaced the artifical inspection of security personnel simultaneously, has reduced the human cost.
(3) In this scheme, through the linkage between central controller control power supply system, access control system and the air conditioner for solved because the air conditioner overall control of traditional building, can't lead to the higher problem of each floor power consumption energy consumption to the automatic adaptation of floor official working personnel quantity, realized energy saving and emission reduction's purpose.
Further, the air conditioning system comprises a plurality of groups of independent air conditioners arranged on each floor of the building, an environment temperature and humidity sensor, an air quality detector and an air conditioner control switch.
Because air conditioning system includes multiunit independent air conditioner, environment temperature and humidity sensor, air quality detector etc for air conditioning system adjusts after can detecting regional humiture data of official working, air quality data, promotes office personnel's official working comfort level.
Further, the access control system is provided with an identity information acquisition device, and the identity information acquisition device is provided with at least one of a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module and an access control card recognition module.
The access control system adopts multiple identification modes for identifying the identity information of office workers, so that the office workers are more convenient and faster to enter the building, and the efficiency of the office workers entering the building is improved.
Further, the elevator control system is connected with the central controller;
the power supply system is also used for supplying power to the elevator control system;
and the elevator control system is used for opening an elevator door according to the office worker identity data information fed back by the access control system under the control of the central controller and automatically arriving at a corresponding floor.
Through the linkage of central controller control elevator control system and access control system, discerning that the staff that the official working personnel that gets into from access control system is which the company that lives in of building that the elevator control system just controls the elevator and opens and reach corresponding floor automatically, has promoted official working personnel's convenience.
Further, the elevator control system comprises at least one elevator arranged in a building and a face recognition device arranged outside each floor elevator, and is used for collecting the leaving number of office workers on each floor and feeding the leaving number back to the central controller.
Through set up face recognition device in each floor elevator outside, can conveniently make statistics of how many office workers in each floor still to feed back to central controller, combine with air conditioning system, regulate and control opening, the amount of wind, temperature etc. to the independent air conditioner of corresponding floor more accurately.
Furthermore, the power supply system is also used for monitoring the opening and closing states of air switches of all floors of the building and feeding back the opening and closing states to the central controller so as to judge whether the electricity consumption of all the floors of the building is abnormal or not.
The opening and closing states of the air switches on all floors of the building are monitored through the power supply system, so that background management personnel can know the power utilization safety of all floors and arrange related personnel to overhaul in time.
Further, the fire-fighting monitoring system is electrically connected with the central controller;
the power supply system is also used for supplying power to the fire protection monitoring system;
and the fire-fighting monitoring system is used for giving an alarm according to the opening and closing state of the air switch of each floor and the state of the elevator control system determined by the central controller under the control of the central controller.
When the air switch on a certain floor is tripped and disconnected or the elevator in the elevator control system is in fault, the fire-fighting monitoring system is controlled to send an alarm in a linkage manner through the control of the central controller, so that the safety of each floor of the building is improved.
Furthermore, the fire-fighting monitoring system comprises a fire-fighting controller, and a smoke sensor, a flame sensor, a gas leakage sensor and an alarm device which are arranged on each floor and electrically connected with the fire-fighting controller.
Through the setting of multiple sensor among the fire control monitored control system to realize the detection to each floor smog, flame, gas leakage, further promote the security of each floor of building.
Further, the alarm device is an audible and visual alarm device.
Through the mode of audible and visual alarm, the alarm effect can be improved, and a manager supervised by a fire protection monitoring system can know the current condition of the building in time and process the condition in time.
Furthermore, audible and visual alarm device includes speaker and warning light, speaker and warning light all with the fire control controller electricity is connected.
Through the setting of speaker and warning light among the audible and visual alarm device, appointed voice prompt information can be broadcast to and the warning light scintillation, audible and visual alarm device's suggestion effect can be improved better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the building automation control system of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: a central controller 10, a power supply system 20, an access control system 30, an air conditioning system 40, an elevator control system 50, and a fire monitoring system 60.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an automatic building control system includes a central controller 10, and a power supply system 20, an access control system 30 and an air conditioning system 40 electrically connected to the central controller 10;
the power supply system 20 is configured to supply power to the access control system 30 and the air conditioning system 40, and collect lighting power consumption data of each floor of the building and feed the data back to the central controller 10;
the access control system 30 is configured to collect identity data information of office workers to identify the identities of the office workers, and upload the identity data information of the office workers to the central controller 10;
the central controller 10 is configured to control the air conditioning system 40 to control start and stop, air volume, and temperature of the independent air conditioners on each floor according to the identity data information uploaded by the access control system 30 and the lighting power consumption on each floor fed back by the power supply system 20.
In this embodiment, the building automatic control system includes a central controller 10, a power supply system 20, an access control system 30 and an air conditioning system 40, an output end of the power supply system 20 is respectively connected with a power end of the central controller 10, a power end of the access control system 30 and a power end of the air conditioning system 40 to respectively supply power to the central controller 10, the access control system 30 and the air conditioning system 40, and the power supply system 20 further collects lighting power consumption data of companies where each floor of the building is located and feeds the data back to the central controller 10; the access control system 30 is provided with an identity information acquisition device, the air conditioning system 40 is provided with a plurality of groups of independent air conditioners, environment temperature and humidity sensors, air quality detectors and air conditioning control switches which are arranged on each floor of the building, and the access control system 30, the air conditioning system 40 and the central controller 10 are controlled in a linkage mode. It can be understood that, when no office staff office work in the first floor office area of the building, the electric charge amount of the whole power consumption is lower, the office staff office work area is provided, other electric appliances such as a lighting lamp can be turned on, the whole electric charge amount is higher, the lighting power consumption data of the company where each floor of the building is located is collected based on the electric charge amount, whether office staff exist in the office area of the company where each floor is located is judged, and the power supply system 20 feeds back the collected lighting power consumption data of the company where each floor of the building is located to the central controller 10.
In this embodiment, when an office worker of a building is on work in the morning, the office worker needs to enter through the access control system 30, when the office worker enters through the access control system 30, the identity data information of the office worker is acquired by the identity information acquisition device in the access control system 30, identity recognition is performed on the office worker, whether the office worker is an office worker of a company where the building is located is judged, and if the office worker is not an office worker of the building, the access control system 30 controls a gate to be tightly closed, and entry of office workers other than the building is forbidden; if the office worker is recognized as the office worker of the building company, the access control system 30 controls the gate to be opened to allow the building office worker to enter; and the access control system 30 uploads the identified office worker identity data information to the central controller 10, and the central controller 10 controls the air conditioning system 40 according to the office worker identity data information uploaded by the access control system 30 and the lighting electricity consumption data of each floor fed back by the power supply system 20, so as to regulate and control the start, the air volume and the temperature of the independent air conditioner of each floor.
It should be noted that, for the companies and office staff belonging to each floor of the building, the on/off of the air conditioner can be controlled by themselves, the air volume, the temperature and the like are controlled, and the priority of the manual air conditioner control by the office staff is higher than the priority of automatic adjustment.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the access control system 30 and the elevator control system 50 can be controlled in a linkage manner, so that the central controller 10 outputs a control signal to the elevator control system 50 to control the opening of the elevator and to control the elevator to automatically reach which floor of the building according to the office worker identification data information fed back to the central controller 10 by the access control system 30. Specifically, the identity information acquisition device in the access control system 30 acquires identity data information of office workers, realizes face authentication, fingerprint identification or access card identification, and uploads the identity data information of the office workers to the central controller 10, so as to realize management and control of the entrance and exit of the office workers; the central controller 10 confirms the floor to which the office worker needs to arrive according to the identity data information of the office worker, and transmits the data information of the floor to which the office worker needs to arrive to the elevator control system 50 for control, the elevator control system 50 dispatches the elevator to stop at the population floor according to the current running condition of the elevator, and the elevator automatically arrives at the floor to which the office worker needs to arrive. Thereby make the elevator of this scheme need not artificial control, can reach the floor that needs reach after the official working personnel get into the elevator, promoted official working personnel's use and experienced.
It will be understood that it is also possible to control the elevator manually to the floor to which the office person needs to reach, when the office person does not want to reach the floor to which his company belongs.
In this embodiment, also have face identification device in each elevator, after office staff gets into the elevator, face identification device in the elevator carries out identity information discernment once more to office staff who gets into the elevator to confirm again through central controller 10 that office staff needs the floor that arrives, with office staff's accuracy delivery to its floor that needs to arrive, promoted access control system 30 and elevator control system 50 linked accuracy.
It should be noted that the central controller 10 may be, but is not limited to, a background server, an industrial personal computer, and the like; the identity information acquisition device of the access control system 30 includes but is not limited to a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module, an access control card recognition module, etc., and the identity information acquisition device may be a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module or an access control card recognition module, or may include a plurality of recognition modules, so as to collect and recognize the identity data information of office staff. One or more elevators that control the building, including at least one passenger elevator or at least one cargo elevator, are provided in the elevator control system 50.
In an embodiment, the elevator control system 50 further includes a face recognition device disposed outside the elevator on each floor, and is configured to record and feed back the leaving number of the office workers on each floor to the central controller 10, and combine the leaving number of the office workers counted on the corresponding floor with the air conditioning system 40 and the power supply system 20 to achieve control of start and stop, air volume, and temperature of the independent air conditioner on the corresponding floor. Therefore, the automatic building control system can regulate and control the air conditioners on the corresponding floors more accurately and reliably.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the automatic building control system includes a fire monitoring system 60 that alarms based on the open/close status of the air switches on the floors and the status of the elevator control system 50 determined by the central controller 10 under the control of the central controller 10. Specifically, when the air switch on the first floor of the building is tripped and disconnected, the elevator in the elevator control system 50 is out of order, or a smoke sensor, a flame sensor, a gas leakage sensor, etc. feed back an abnormal signal to the central controller 10, the alarm device in the fire monitoring system 60 is controlled to give an alarm. That is, the fire-fighting monitoring system 60 is controlled by the central controller 10 to give an alarm in a linkage control manner, so that the safety of each floor of the building is improved.
It can be understood that sensors such as smoke sensors, flame sensors, gas leakage sensors and the like are arranged in each room of each floor, so that smoke, flame and gas leakage detection of each area of each floor is realized, and the safety of each floor of a building is improved. The alarm device can be but not limited to a loudspeaker and a warning lamp, appointed voice prompt information can be played through the arrangement of the loudspeaker and the warning lamp in the sound-light alarm device, the warning lamp flickers, and the prompt effect of the sound-light alarm device can be better improved.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and no attempt is made to show structural details of the utility model in more detail than is necessary for the fundamental understanding of the art, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the utility model may be embodied in practice with the teachings of the utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic building control system is characterized by comprising a central controller, and a power supply system, an access control system and an air conditioning system which are electrically connected with the central controller;
the power supply system is used for supplying power to the access control system and the air conditioning system, and collecting lighting power consumption data of each floor of the building and feeding the data back to the central controller;
the access control system is used for acquiring the identity data information of office workers to identify the office workers and uploading the identity data information of the office workers to the central controller;
and the central controller is used for controlling the air conditioning system to control the start and stop, the air volume and the temperature of the independent air conditioners on each floor according to the identity data information uploaded by the access control system and the lighting electricity consumption data of each floor fed back by the power supply system.
2. The building automatic control system of claim 1, wherein the air conditioning system comprises a plurality of groups of independent air conditioners, an ambient temperature and humidity sensor, an air quality detector and an air conditioner control switch which are arranged on each floor of the building.
3. The building automation control system of claim 1, wherein the access control system includes an identity information collection device having at least one of a face recognition module, a fingerprint recognition module and an access card recognition module.
4. The building automation control system of claim 3, further comprising an elevator control system connected to the central controller;
the power supply system is also used for supplying power to the elevator control system;
and the elevator control system is used for opening an elevator door according to the office worker identity data information fed back by the access control system under the control of the central controller and automatically arriving at a corresponding floor.
5. The building automation control system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the elevator control system comprises at least one elevator installed in the building and a face recognition device installed outside the elevator of each floor for collecting the number of office workers leaving each floor and feeding back the collected number to the central controller.
6. The automatic building control system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the power supply system is further configured to monitor the open/close state of the air switches on each floor of the building and feed the air switches back to the central controller to determine whether the power consumption on each floor of the building is abnormal.
7. The building automation control system as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a fire monitoring system electrically connected to the central controller;
the power supply system is also used for supplying power to the fire protection monitoring system;
and the fire-fighting monitoring system is used for giving an alarm according to the opening and closing state of the air switch of each floor and the state of the elevator control system determined by the central controller under the control of the central controller.
8. The building automation control system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fire monitoring system includes a fire controller, and a smoke sensor, a flame sensor, a gas leakage sensor and an alarm device disposed at each floor electrically connected to the fire controller.
9. The building automation system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the alarm device is an audible and visual alarm device.
10. The building automatic control system of claim 9, wherein the audible and visual alarm device comprises a speaker and a warning light, and the speaker and the warning light are both electrically connected with the fire controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120917706.XU CN216119002U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Building automatic control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120917706.XU CN216119002U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Building automatic control system |
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| CN216119002U true CN216119002U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117346294A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州钮斯拓系统集成有限公司 | Intelligent control method for heating ventilation AI |
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2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202120917706.XU patent/CN216119002U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117346294A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-01-05 | 苏州钮斯拓系统集成有限公司 | Intelligent control method for heating ventilation AI |
| CN117346294B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-04-26 | 江苏钮斯拓系统集成有限公司 | Intelligent control method for heating ventilation AI |
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