CN115047816A - Building electrical energy-saving monitoring method - Google Patents
Building electrical energy-saving monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115047816A CN115047816A CN202210697583.2A CN202210697583A CN115047816A CN 115047816 A CN115047816 A CN 115047816A CN 202210697583 A CN202210697583 A CN 202210697583A CN 115047816 A CN115047816 A CN 115047816A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building electrical energy-saving monitoring method, which comprises the following specific steps: s1, determining and monitoring the energy consumption target in the building; s2, confirming the data acquisition modes of various energy consumption influence factors; s3, collecting, measuring and counting the environmental information of the building; s4, establishing a monitoring center, and establishing a monitoring model on a server of the monitoring center; s5, arranging an intelligent adjusting device on the electrical equipment; and S6, establishing an alarm system, analyzing whether the energy consumption reaches an early warning value, and sending an alarm signal if the energy consumption is abnormal. The invention analyzes the energy consumption target, establishes the optimal energy consumption acquisition mode of the electrical equipment, utilizes the analysis of the building environment, utilizes the energy consumption acquisition device to acquire the energy consumption situation, dynamically displays the energy consumption change on the server, and then utilizes the intelligent adjusting device to intelligently adjust the electrical equipment to reasonably provide energy consumption, thereby achieving the purpose of intelligent level-adjusting electrical energy-saving monitoring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical energy conservation, in particular to a building electrical energy conservation monitoring method.
Background
The power supply and distribution system and the water supply system are the important parts of building electrical equipment, and are related to whether the terminal electrical load can be safe or not and whether water is safe or not, so that reliable economic operation is ensured. The determination of the voltage grade in the power supply and distribution system is based on the statistics of the load quantity, and the improvement of the power factor and the like are ways for improving the power supply quality and saving energy.
Along with the development of national economy, the problem of building electrical energy conservation becomes more and more important, and meanwhile, the building electrical energy conservation is also valued by government departments at all levels. The research of China in the field of building electrical energy conservation is not complete enough, and further research and practical application of building electrical theory need to be developed.
According to a large number of surveys and experiments, central heating (central air conditioning and central heating systems) is an important guarantee system for building comfortable and pleasant environment in high-rise buildings, and is the core of heating and cooling for residents in high-rise buildings, so that energy conservation is the important research on electrical energy conservation of buildings.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a building electrical energy-saving monitoring method, which solves the problems of unreasonable use of building electrical energy consumption, serious waste and the like.
The invention provides a building electrical energy-saving monitoring method, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, determining the energy consumption target in the building to be monitored, and analyzing and determining the energy consumption influence factor of the energy consumption target;
s2, confirming the data acquisition modes of various energy consumption influence factors, and installing an energy consumption collector on the acquisition point of the electrical equipment;
s3, collecting, measuring and counting the environmental information of the building;
s4, establishing a monitoring center, establishing a monitoring model on a server of the monitoring center, and performing network connection on the server and the energy consumption collector;
s5, arranging an intelligent adjusting device on the electrical equipment, wherein the intelligent adjusting device is electrically connected with the server;
and S6, establishing an alarm system, analyzing the acquired electrical energy consumption data by the server, analyzing whether the data reach an early warning value, and sending an alarm signal if the energy consumption is abnormal.
In some embodiments of the invention, the energy consumption targets include a power supply system, a water supply system, a public lighting system, and a bulk heating system of the building.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the energy consumption collector used by the energy consumption target is as follows:
the power supply system adopts a current detector, a voltage detector and a power detector;
the water supply system adopts a water flow velocity instrument and a water meter;
the public lighting system adopts a monitor for judging whether each lighting lamp is normally used, a power consumption statistical table set for each floor and a total power consumption statistical table,
the collective heating system adopts a temperature sensor and a water flow rate meter.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the environment information of the building includes a space size of an environment, an environment temperature, an environment humidity, and an environment light intensity, the energy consumption requirement is determined according to the space size of the environment, the environment heating condition is determined according to the environment temperature and the environment humidity, and whether the public lighting normally works is determined according to the environment light intensity.
In other embodiments of the present invention, a database and a storage module are disposed in the server, the database is used for analyzing, comparing and collecting energy consumption data of the electrical device, the storage module is used for storing the collected data, and the database in the server is updated periodically according to energy consumption requirements.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the monitoring model is a dynamic variation pattern of the energy consumption of the electrical device, and may be represented by one or more of a dynamic curve, a dynamic image, and a dynamic chart.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the intelligent regulating device comprises an electric switch of the electrical equipment, an energy consumption controller and an energy consumption intelligent regulator;
the energy consumption controller is an energy consumption output size regulator of the electrical equipment;
the intelligent energy consumption regulator is a control chip and is used for controlling the energy consumption output time and the output size of the electrical equipment.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the server is networked with an emergency processing center via the internet, and the emergency processing center is used for scheduling maintenance personnel, providing maintenance solutions, and performing fire alarms.
According to the invention, the electric energy consumption target in the building is reasonably analyzed and determined, the energy consumption target is analyzed, the optimal energy consumption acquisition mode of the electric equipment is established, the energy consumption condition is acquired by utilizing the analysis on the building environment and the energy consumption collector, the energy consumption change is dynamically displayed on the server, and then the intelligent adjusting device is utilized to intelligently adjust the electric equipment to reasonably provide energy consumption, so that the purpose of intelligent level-adjusting electric energy-saving monitoring is achieved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention provides a building electrical energy-saving monitoring method, which comprises the following specific steps:
s1, determining the energy consumption target in the building to be monitored, and analyzing and determining the energy consumption influence factor of the energy consumption target;
s2, confirming the data acquisition modes of various energy consumption influence factors, and installing an energy consumption collector on the acquisition point of the electrical equipment;
s3, collecting, measuring and counting the environmental information of the building;
s4, establishing a monitoring center, establishing a monitoring model on a server of the monitoring center, and performing network connection on the server and the energy consumption collector;
s5, arranging an intelligent adjusting device on the electrical equipment, wherein the intelligent adjusting device is electrically connected with the server;
and S6, establishing an alarm system, analyzing the acquired electrical energy consumption data by the server, analyzing whether the data reach an early warning value, and sending an alarm signal if the energy consumption is abnormal.
According to the electrical energy-saving monitoring method, firstly, energy consumption equipment is counted, investigated and analyzed, then a set of reasonable energy consumption use scheme (convenient for later energy consumption collection and energy consumption management and use) of the electrical equipment is determined according to the structure collected and analyzed by the whole building structure, an energy consumption collector is installed on the energy consumption equipment, the energy consumption use condition of the electrical equipment is monitored in real time, a server analyzes and compares the energy consumption data of the electrical equipment, the energy consumption of the electrical equipment is intelligently regulated and controlled, and the server controls an intelligent regulating device to regulate the electrical equipment through a network.
The alarm system compares and analyzes the acquired energy consumption data, finds abnormality, and sends out an alarm signal to remind workers of emergency treatment.
The energy consumption objectives include a power supply system, a water supply system, a public lighting system, and a collective heating system for the building.
The energy consumption collector used by the energy consumption target is as follows:
the power supply system adopts a current detector, a voltage detector and a power detector;
the water supply system adopts a water flow velocity instrument and a water meter;
the public lighting system adopts a monitor for judging whether each lighting lamp is normally used, a power consumption statistical table set for each floor and a total power consumption statistical table,
the collective heating system adopts a temperature sensor and a water flow rate meter.
An electric power statistics station is set up for each floor and each room of the building, the voltage, the current and the power consumption of the electricity used for the rooms and the floors are collected and sent to a server in real time, and the server analyzes and compares data to form a dynamic electric power energy consumption change table, so that workers can check the energy consumption change table conveniently. The water supply is mainly that each household and the middle building supply water to carry out statistics on the water flow rate, whether the water supply is abnormal or not is collected, the water meter is used for counting the water consumption condition, and the monitoring mode is similar to the electricity utilization monitoring mode. The public lighting system aims at the corridor lighting condition, the lighting electricity consumption is reasonably arranged, and if the lighting lamp is abnormally used, such as damaged lighting, long-term lighting and the like, maintenance is carried out according to the lighting statistical condition. The central heating of the central heating is adopted, the water supply flow, the water supply temperature and the water outlet temperature are monitored, so that the heating energy consumption condition of the central heating can be known conveniently. If the central air conditioner is adopted for central heating, the central air conditioner can reasonably regulate and control heating according to the electricity utilization condition of the central air conditioner and the temperature in a room.
The building environment information comprises the space size of the environment, the environment temperature, the environment humidity and the light intensity of the environment, the energy consumption requirement is determined according to the space size of the environment, the environment heating condition is determined according to the environment temperature and the environment humidity, and whether public lighting normally works is determined according to the light intensity of the environment.
The use condition of energy consumption is determined according to the building environment, and the building environment mainly has the space size, the energy consumption demand, the energy consumption use condition and the like. The ambient temperature mainly aims at the heating condition, and the humidity is the change of the ambient humidity caused by heating.
The server is internally provided with a database and a storage module, the database is used for analyzing and comparing the energy consumption data of the collected electrical equipment, the storage module is used for storing the collected data, and the database in the server is periodically updated according to the energy consumption requirements.
The database is data under the condition of electrical energy conservation in a building, when the difference between the electrical energy consumption and the database is monitored, an alarm is given, related personnel adjust the electrical energy consumption according to the data condition, and the intelligent adjusting device adjusts the energy consumption. And when the energy consumption requirement in the building changes, updating the database.
The monitoring model is a dynamic change mode of the energy consumption of the electrical equipment and can be represented by one or more of a dynamic curve, a dynamic image and a dynamic chart. The dynamic change mode can visually see the energy consumption change condition, and the building energy consumption can be known timely and efficiently.
The intelligent adjusting device comprises an electric switch of the electrical equipment, an energy consumption controller and an energy consumption intelligent controller; the energy consumption controller is an energy consumption output size regulator of the electrical equipment; the intelligent energy consumption regulator is a control chip and is used for controlling the energy consumption output time and the output size of the electrical equipment.
The server is connected with an emergency processing center through the Internet, and the emergency processing center is used for scheduling maintenance personnel, providing a maintenance scheme and carrying out fire alarm. The intelligent adjusting device is an intelligent electric energy consumption adjusting device and can also be adjusted manually.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A building electrical energy-saving monitoring method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, determining an energy consumption target in the building to be monitored, and analyzing and determining energy consumption influence factors of the energy consumption target;
s2, confirming the data acquisition modes of various energy consumption influence factors, and installing an energy consumption collector on the acquisition point of the electrical equipment;
s3, collecting, measuring and counting the environmental information of the building;
s4, establishing a monitoring center, establishing a monitoring model on a server of the monitoring center, and performing network connection on the server and the energy consumption collector;
s5, arranging an intelligent adjusting device on the electrical equipment, wherein the intelligent adjusting device is electrically connected with the server;
and S6, establishing an alarm system, analyzing the acquired electrical energy consumption data by the server, analyzing whether the data reach an early warning value, and sending an alarm signal if the energy consumption is abnormal.
2. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy consumption objectives include a power supply system, a water supply system, a public lighting system, and a collective heating system for the building.
3. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the energy consumption collector used by the energy consumption target is as follows:
the power supply system adopts a current detector, a voltage detector and a power detector;
the water supply system adopts a water flow velocity meter and a water meter;
the public lighting system adopts a monitor for judging whether each lighting lamp is normally used, a power consumption statistical table set for each floor and a total power consumption statistical table,
the collective heating system adopts a temperature sensor and a water flow rate meter.
4. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the building environment information comprises the space size of the environment, the environment temperature, the environment humidity and the light intensity of the environment, the energy consumption requirement is determined according to the space size of the environment, the environment heating condition is determined according to the environment temperature and the environment humidity, and whether public lighting normally works is determined according to the light intensity of the environment.
5. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the server is internally provided with a database and a storage module, the database is used for analyzing and comparing the energy consumption data of the collected electrical equipment, the storage module is used for storing the collected data, and the database in the server is periodically updated according to the energy consumption requirements.
6. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring model is a dynamic change mode of the energy consumption of the electrical equipment and can be represented by one or more of a dynamic curve, a dynamic image and a dynamic chart.
7. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent adjusting device comprises an electric switch of the electrical equipment, an energy consumption controller and an energy consumption intelligent controller;
the energy consumption controller is an energy consumption output size regulator of the electrical equipment;
the intelligent energy consumption regulator is a control chip and is used for controlling the energy consumption output time and the output size of the electrical equipment.
8. The building electrical energy-saving monitoring method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the server is connected with an emergency processing center through the Internet, and the emergency processing center is used for scheduling maintenance personnel, providing a maintenance scheme and carrying out fire alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210697583.2A CN115047816A (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Building electrical energy-saving monitoring method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210697583.2A CN115047816A (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Building electrical energy-saving monitoring method |
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| CN115047816A true CN115047816A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| CN202210697583.2A Pending CN115047816A (en) | 2022-06-20 | 2022-06-20 | Building electrical energy-saving monitoring method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116307945A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-06-23 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Building electric intelligent operation monitoring method, system and medium |
| CN117520998A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 深圳市光明顶技术有限公司 | Energy consumption analysis method, device and equipment for lighting lighthouse equipment and storage medium |
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2022
- 2022-06-20 CN CN202210697583.2A patent/CN115047816A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116307945A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-06-23 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Building electric intelligent operation monitoring method, system and medium |
| CN116307945B (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-07-21 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Building electric intelligent operation monitoring method, system and medium |
| CN117520998A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 深圳市光明顶技术有限公司 | Energy consumption analysis method, device and equipment for lighting lighthouse equipment and storage medium |
| CN117520998B (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-03-26 | 深圳市光明顶技术有限公司 | Energy consumption analysis method, device and equipment for lighting lighthouse equipment and storage medium |
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