CN216115426U - Fuming furnace device for tin ingot production - Google Patents
Fuming furnace device for tin ingot production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216115426U CN216115426U CN202122719279.7U CN202122719279U CN216115426U CN 216115426 U CN216115426 U CN 216115426U CN 202122719279 U CN202122719279 U CN 202122719279U CN 216115426 U CN216115426 U CN 216115426U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuming furnace device for producing tin ingots, which comprises a main body component, wherein the main body component comprises a fuming furnace body, a feeding valve, a feeding hopper, a smoke exhaust pipe and a dust conveying pipe; the control mechanism comprises a first box body, a temperature sensor, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a relay, an air extractor, a vibration motor and a driving motor. According to the utility model, the mixture is introduced into the fuming furnace body through the feeding pipe, so that tin in the furnace slag is vulcanized into volatile stannous sulfide and volatilized to be oxidized into oxides, then the temperature in the fuming furnace body is detected through the temperature sensor, then the air extractor is started through the PLC and the relay to extract smoke in the fuming furnace body, then the smoke containing the oxides is intercepted through the filter screen, and then the smoke is conveyed into the electric furnace through the dust conveying pipe to be processed, so that the waste of resources is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of tin ingot production, in particular to a fuming furnace device for tin ingot production.
Background art:
the fuming furnace is a device which blows a mixture of air and pulverized coal into liquid slag to volatilize some valuable metals in the slag in the form of metal, oxide or sulfide. The fuming furnace is equipment for treating lead blast furnace slag;
when traditional tin ingot was when carrying out production, utilize the electric stove to carry out high temperature melting work usually, and when the electric stove was smelted, can produce a large amount of rich sediment, contain tin about 10%, traditional processing mode is handled as the waste residue usually to lead to a large amount of resources to be wasted, influenced production efficiency, for this reason, propose a fuming furnace device for tin ingot production.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims to provide a fuming furnace device for producing tin ingots, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: fuming furnace device for producing tin ingots comprises
The main body component comprises a fuming furnace body, a feeding valve, a feeding hopper, a smoke exhaust pipe and a dust conveying pipe;
the control mechanism comprises a first box body, a temperature sensor, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a relay, an air pump, a vibration motor and a driving motor;
the utility model discloses a smoke and dust removing device, including fuming furnace body, temperature sensor, relay, lateral wall top intercommunication of fuming furnace body, the first box of lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with of fuming furnace body, temperature sensor is installed to the inside wall one side of first box, temperature sensor's one end runs through the inside wall of fuming furnace body, the inside wall mid-mounting of first box has the PLC controller, the relay is evenly installed to inside wall one side of first box, the lateral wall top intercommunication of fuming furnace body has the pipe of discharging fume, the one end intercommunication of the pipe of discharging fume has the casing, the inside of casing is equipped with air extractor and vibrating motor, the lateral wall bottom intercommunication of fuming furnace body has the feed pipe.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inner side wall of the fuming furnace body is uniformly provided with an electric heating ring, and the inner bottom wall of the fuming furnace body is fixedly connected with a material collecting plate; the slag is collected through the material collecting plate, so that the slag is prevented from being accumulated in the fuming furnace body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side wall of the shell, one side of the vibration motor is installed on one side of the filter screen, and the air pump is installed on the other side of the inner side wall of the shell; the filter screen is driven to vibrate by the vibration motor.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of the shell is communicated with a material guide pipe, the bottom of the material guide pipe is communicated with the top of the outer side wall of the dust conveying pipe, and one end of the dust conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a second box body; the intercepted smoke dust is guided into the dust conveying pipe through the material guide pipe.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: a driving motor is installed on the bottom wall of the second box body, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the inner side wall of the dust conveying pipe and is fixedly connected with a shaft lever, and the outer side wall of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with a packing auger piece; the auger piece is driven to rotate by the shaft lever.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the middle part of the upper surface of the fuming furnace body is communicated with a feed valve, and the top of the feed valve is communicated with a feed hopper; when the electric furnace is smelted through the feed hopper, the produced rich slag is guided into the fuming furnace body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom of the fuming furnace body is communicated with a discharge valve; and guiding out and collecting the inner slag of the fuming furnace body through a discharge valve.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the signal output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the PLC through a wire, the electrical output end of the PLC is electrically connected with the electrical input end of the relay through a wire, and the electrical output end of the relay is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the air pump, the vibration motor and the driving motor through wires; and receiving data of the temperature sensor through the PLC.
The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the mixture is introduced into the fuming furnace body through the feeding pipe, so that tin in the furnace slag is vulcanized into volatile stannous sulfide and volatilized to be oxidized into oxides, then the temperature in the fuming furnace body is detected through the temperature sensor, then the air extractor is started through the PLC and the relay to extract smoke in the fuming furnace body, then the smoke containing the oxides is intercepted through the filter screen, and then the smoke is conveyed into the electric furnace through the dust conveying pipe to be processed, so that the waste of resources is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the dust pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first casing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 2. a control mechanism; 101. a fuming furnace body; 102. a feed valve; 103. a feed hopper; 104. a smoke exhaust pipe; 105. a dust conveying pipe; 201. a first case; 202. a temperature sensor; 203. a PLC controller; 204. a relay; 205. an air extractor; 206. a vibration motor; 207. a drive motor; 41. a housing; 42. a material guide pipe; 43. a second case; 44. a shaft lever; 45. packing auger piece; 46. a filter screen; 47. a discharge valve; 48. an electrical heating ring; 49. a material collecting plate; 50. a feeding pipe.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: fuming furnace device for producing tin ingots comprises
The main body component 1 comprises a fuming furnace body 101, a feeding valve 102, a feeding hopper 103, a smoke exhaust pipe 104 and a dust conveying pipe 105;
the control mechanism 2 comprises a first box 201, a temperature sensor 202, a PLC 203, a relay 204, an air extractor 205, a vibration motor 206 and a driving motor 207;
the first box 201 of lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with of fuming furnace body 101, temperature sensor 202 is installed to the inside wall one side of first box 201, the inside wall of fuming furnace body 101 is run through to temperature sensor 202's one end, the inside wall mid-mounting of first box 201 has PLC controller 203, relay 204 is evenly installed to inside wall one side of first box 201, the lateral wall top intercommunication of fuming furnace body 101 has tub 104 of discharging fume, the one end intercommunication of tub 104 of discharging fume has casing 41, casing 41's inside is equipped with air extractor 205 and vibrating motor 206, the lateral wall bottom intercommunication of fuming furnace body 101 has feed pipe 50.
In this embodiment, specifically: the inner side wall of the fuming furnace body 101 is uniformly provided with an electric heating ring 48, and the bottom wall of the inside of the fuming furnace body 101 is fixedly connected with a material collecting plate 49; the slag is collected by the material collecting plate 49, so that the slag is prevented from being accumulated in the fuming furnace body 101.
In this embodiment, specifically: a filter screen 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side wall of the housing 41, one side of the vibration motor 206 is installed at one side of the filter screen 46, and the air extractor 205 is installed at the other side of the inner side wall of the housing 41; the vibration motor 206 drives the filter screen 46 to vibrate, thereby avoiding the situation that the filter screen 46 is blocked by smoke dust.
In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the shell 41 is communicated with a material guide pipe 42, the bottom of the material guide pipe 42 is communicated with the top of the outer side wall of the dust conveying pipe 105, and one end of the dust conveying pipe 105 is fixedly connected with a second box body 43; the intercepted soot is introduced into the interior of the dust duct 105 through the material guide tube 42.
In this embodiment, specifically: a driving motor 207 is arranged on the bottom wall of the second box body 43, an output shaft of the driving motor 207 penetrates through the inner side wall of the dust conveying pipe 105 and is fixedly connected with a shaft rod 44, and the outer side wall of the shaft rod 44 is fixedly connected with an auger piece 45; the auger sheet 45 is driven to rotate by the shaft lever 44, and the smoke dust in the dust conveying pipe 105 is conveyed into the electric furnace for processing again by the rotating auger sheet 45.
In this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of the upper surface of the fuming furnace body 101 is communicated with a feed valve 102, and the top of the feed valve 102 is communicated with a feed hopper 103; when the electric furnace is smelted through the feed hopper 103, the produced rich slag is introduced into the interior of the fuming furnace body 101, and then the feed hopper 103 is closed by rotating the feed valve 102.
In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the fuming furnace body 101 is communicated with a discharge valve 47; the slag in the fuming furnace 101 is discharged and collected through the discharge valve 47.
In this embodiment, specifically: the signal output end of the temperature sensor 202 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller 203 through a wire, the electrical output end of the PLC controller 203 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relay 204 through a wire, and the electrical output end of the relay 204 is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the air extractor 205, the vibration motor 206 and the driving motor 207 through wires; the data of the temperature sensor 202 is received by the PLC controller 203, and the opening and closing of the air pump 205, the vibration motor 206, and the drive motor 207 are controlled by the relay 204.
In this embodiment, specifically: a switch group for opening and closing the electric heating ring 48, the temperature sensor 202 and the PLC controller 203 is installed at one side of the first box 201, and the switch group is connected with an external commercial power to supply power to the electric heating ring 48, the temperature sensor 202 and the PLC controller 203.
In this embodiment, specifically: the model of the electric heating ring 48 is XBL-195; the model number of the temperature sensor 202 is D6T-1A-01; the PLC controller 203 is DF-96D in model; the vibration motor 206 is of the type YZS-20-6; the model of the air extractor 205 is BT 35-11; the drive motor 207 is of type YE 2-112M-4.
Working principle or structural principle: when the electric furnace is smelted through the feed hopper 103, produced rich slag is introduced into the fuming furnace body 101, the feed hopper 103 is closed through rotating the feed valve 102, the mixture is introduced into the fuming furnace body 101 through the feed pipe 50, the slag in the fuming furnace body 101 is heated through the switch group starting electric heating ring 48, the temperature sensor 202 and the PLC controller 203, so that tin in the slag is vulcanized into volatile stannous sulfide and volatilized, and is oxidized into oxide, the temperature data in the fuming furnace body 101 is detected through the working temperature sensor 202, the data of the temperature sensor 202 is received through the PLC controller 203, when the data detected by the temperature sensor 202 reaches 1200 ℃, the relay 204 is started to work through the PLC controller 203, the working relay 204 starts the air extractor 205, the vibration motor 206 and the driving motor 207 to work, the working air extractor 205 generates suction in the shell 41, then the smoke in the fuming furnace body 101 is extracted through the smoke exhaust pipe 104, then the smoke dust containing oxides carried in the smoke gas is intercepted through the filter screen 46, then the filter screen 46 is driven to vibrate through the working vibration motor 206, thereby avoiding the situation that the filter screen 46 is blocked by the smoke dust, then the intercepted smoke dust is led into the dust conveying pipe 105 through the material guide pipe 42, then the shaft lever 44 is driven to rotate through the working driving motor 207, the rotating shaft lever 44 drives the auger piece 45 to rotate, the rotating auger piece 45 conveys the smoke dust in the dust conveying pipe 105 into the electric furnace for processing again, thereby reducing the content of tin in the slag, avoiding a large amount of resource waste, when the blowing of the slag in the fuming furnace body 101 is finished, the inner slag of the fuming furnace body 101 is led out and collected through the discharge valve 47, then, the slag is subjected to aggregate work through the arranged aggregate plate 49, so that the slag is prevented from being accumulated in the fuming furnace body 101, the waste of resources is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. Fuming furnace device for producing tin ingots is characterized by comprising
The smoke-removing device comprises a main body component (1), wherein the main body component (1) comprises a fuming furnace body (101), a feeding valve (102), a feeding hopper (103), a smoke exhaust pipe (104) and a dust conveying pipe (105);
the control mechanism (2) comprises a first box body (201), a temperature sensor (202), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (203), a relay (204), an air extractor (205), a vibration motor (206) and a driving motor (207);
the utility model discloses a smoke and fire control device, including fuming furnace body (101), lateral wall middle part fixedly connected with first box (201) of fuming furnace body (101), temperature sensor (202) are installed to the inside wall one side of first box (201), the inside wall of fuming furnace body (101) is run through to the one end of temperature sensor (202), the inside wall mid-mounting of first box (201) has PLC controller (203), relay (204) are evenly installed to inside wall one side of first box (201), the lateral wall top intercommunication of fuming furnace body (101) has tub (104) of discharging fume, the one end intercommunication of tub (104) of discharging fume has casing (41), the inside of casing (41) is equipped with air extractor (205) and vibrating motor (206), the lateral wall bottom intercommunication of fuming furnace body (101) has feed pipe (50).
2. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the inside wall of fuming furnace body (101) evenly installs electric heating ring (48), the inside diapire fixedly connected with of fuming furnace body (101) gathers flitch (49).
3. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vibration motor, including casing (41), the inside wall one side fixedly connected with filter screen (46) of casing (41), one side of vibrating motor (206) is installed in one side of filter screen (46), air extractor (205) are installed in the inside wall opposite side of casing (41).
4. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (41) is communicated with a material guide pipe (42), the bottom of the material guide pipe (42) is communicated with the top of the outer side wall of the dust conveying pipe (105), and one end of the dust conveying pipe (105) is fixedly connected with a second box body (43).
5. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 4, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the dust conveying device is characterized in that a driving motor (207) is installed on the bottom wall of the second box body (43), an output shaft of the driving motor (207) penetrates through the inner side wall of the dust conveying pipe (105) and is fixedly connected with a shaft rod (44), and an auger piece (45) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shaft rod (44).
6. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the middle part of the upper surface of the fuming furnace body (101) is communicated with a feed valve (102), and the top of the feed valve (102) is communicated with a feed hopper (103).
7. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the bottom of the fuming furnace body (101) is communicated with a discharge valve (47).
8. A fuming furnace apparatus as recited in claim 1, for producing a tin ingot, characterized in that: the signal output end of the temperature sensor (202) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the PLC controller (203) through a wire, the electrical output end of the PLC controller (203) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the relay (204) through a wire, and the electrical output end of the relay (204) is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the air extractor (205), the vibration motor (206) and the driving motor (207) through wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122719279.7U CN216115426U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Fuming furnace device for tin ingot production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122719279.7U CN216115426U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Fuming furnace device for tin ingot production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216115426U true CN216115426U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122719279.7U Active CN216115426U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Fuming furnace device for tin ingot production |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216115426U (en) |
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- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122719279.7U patent/CN216115426U/en active Active
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