CN216109801U

CN216109801U - Wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure

Info

Publication number: CN216109801U
Application number: CN202122780751.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩鹏; 王玮; 李静; 房立强; 马晓东
Original assignee: Shandong Gangji Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Gangji Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type wallboard mounting and lifting device for a building, which comprises a base, a bearing plate and a limiting plate, wherein the bearing plate is mounted on the upper surface of the base in an embedded mode, a supporting spring is connected between the bearing plate and the base, transmission gears are arranged inside two ends of the base, connecting rods are mounted on the inner side surfaces of two ends of the base in an embedded mode, a sliding buffering guide plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base, an anti-falling spring is connected between the anti-falling rod and the limiting plate, a sliding clamping plate is connected to one side of the limiting plate, and a reset spring is connected between the clamping plate and the limiting plate. This wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure through the weight extrusion bearing plate of wallboard self for the bearing plate drives driven ratch and upwards slides through initiative ratch and drive gear, thereby makes driven ratch pass through kicking block extrusion cardboard, and the cardboard roll-off is spacing to the wallboard, has guaranteed that the wallboard can not drop at the hoist and mount in-process.

Description

Wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a wallboard mounting and lifting device for an assembly type building.

Background

Along with the development of building trade and the protection to urban environment, the assembled building is more and more used, and the assembled building has the time limit for a project weak point, to advantages such as environmental pollution is few, and the assembled building need be through hoist and mount hoisting device with wallboard hoist to the mounted position when the installation, but current for the assembled building wallboard installation hoisting device have some problems in the in-service use process:

firstly, the existing wallboard mounting and lifting device for the fabricated building usually fixes the wallboard in the frame through the mounting plate and the bolt, and then hoists the wall to a preset position in a mode of hoisting the frame, so that the mode is very troublesome, and once the bolt fails, the safety accident that the wallboard falls off can be caused;

secondly, the back is lifted off the wallboard to current wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure, still need hang down the frame through hoisting machine structure, but in actual building scene, hoisting machine constructs often to supply short of the demand, consequently can cause the on-the-spot hoist and mount frame to transport and in time lead to the restricted problem of installation rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a wallboard mounting and lifting device for an assembly type building, which aims to solve the problems of poor lifting mode and inconvenient transportation of the lifting device in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembly type wallboard installation hoisting device for building, includes base, bearing plate and limiting plate, the embedded bearing plate that installs of upper surface of base, be connected with supporting spring between bearing plate and the base, the inside drive gear that is provided with in both ends of base, the embedded connecting rod that installs of side surface in the both ends of base, the upper surface of base is provided with gliding buffering deflector, be connected with buffer spring between buffering deflector and the base, the surface block is connected with the limiting plate on the both ends of base, the embedded anticreep pole that installs of side surface of limiting plate, be connected with the anticreep spring between anticreep pole and the limiting plate, one side of limiting plate is connected with gliding cardboard, be connected with reset spring between cardboard and the limiting plate.

Preferably, the base is in sliding connection with the bearing plate, driving toothed bars are fixed at two ends of the bearing plate, and the driving toothed bars penetrate through the inner side surface of the base and are in meshed connection with the transmission gears.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving toothed bar slides downwards under the driving of the bearing plate and drives the transmission gear to rotate.

Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a driven rack bar, the upper end of the driven rack bar penetrates through the upper surface of the base, a jacking block is fixed at the upper end of the driven rack bar, the transmission gear is in meshed connection with the driven rack bar, and the driven rack bar is in sliding connection with the base.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for drive gear can drive driven rack bar and kicking block upwards to slide through the meshing with driven rack bar.

Preferably, the ejector block is designed in a right trapezoid shape, the upper surface of the ejector block is an inclined surface, the upper surface of the ejector block is attached to the lower surface of the clamping plate, and one side of the lower end face of the clamping plate is designed in an inclined surface mode.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the kicking block can make cardboard lateral sliding through the extrusion cardboard.

Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the base in a rotating mode, and the connecting rod is connected with the limiting plate in a clamping mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the relative position of the base and the limiting plate is fixed by the mode of rotating the connecting rod and clamping the limiting plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the buffering guide plate is designed to be inclined to the inside of the base, and a buffering pad is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the buffering guide plate facing the outside of the base.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the buffering deflector can lead to the wallboard through the slope, utilizes blotter and buffer spring to cushion when base and building striking simultaneously.

Preferably, one side of the clamping plate facing the buffering guide plate is designed to be an inclined plane, and 2 clamping plates are fixed through a connecting rod.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for the cardboard can be through the inclined plane supplementary wallboard when with the wallboard block with the block of cardboard.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure:

1. the bearing plate is extruded by the weight of the wallboard, so that the bearing plate drives the driven toothed bar to slide upwards through the driving toothed bar and the transmission gear, the driven toothed bar extrudes the clamping plate through the jacking block, the clamping plate slides out to limit the wallboard, and the wallboard is prevented from falling off in the hoisting process;

2. the base and the limiting plate can be quickly disassembled after the transportation of the wallboard is finished through the disassembling and assembling structure of the limiting plate and the base, and the disassembled base and the limiting plate can be transported through a lifting device on a construction site, so that the hoisting process of a hoisting mechanism is omitted, and the transportation speed of the hoisting device is greatly improved;

3. when the wall is hoisted and placed on the base through the buffering guide plate, the wall is guided through the inclined surface of the buffering guide plate, and meanwhile, when the lifting device slides in the hoisting process, the built wall surface is protected through the buffering cushion on the buffering guide plate protruding out of the side surface of the base, so that the situation that the base and the built wall surface are strongly collided to cause damage to the wall surface is prevented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving rack bar and the transmission gear connection according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bearing plate; 3. a support spring; 4. a driving rack bar; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a driven rack bar; 7. a top block; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a buffer guide plate; 10. a cushion pad; 11. a buffer spring; 12. a limiting plate; 13. an anti-drop rod; 14. an anti-drop spring; 15. clamping a plate; 16. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly type wallboard installation and lifting device for a building comprises a base 1, a bearing plate 2, a supporting spring 3, a driving toothed bar 4, a transmission gear 5, a driven toothed bar 6, a top block 7, a connecting rod 8, a buffering guide plate 9, a buffering cushion 10, a buffering spring 11, a limiting plate 12, an anti-falling rod 13, an anti-falling spring 14, a clamping plate 15 and a reset spring 16, wherein the bearing plate 2 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1 in an embedded mode, the supporting spring 3 is connected between the bearing plate 2 and the base 1, the transmission gear 5 is arranged inside each of two ends of the base 1, the base 1 and the bearing plate 2 are in sliding connection, the driving toothed bar 4 is fixed to each end of the bearing plate 2, the driving toothed bar 4 penetrates through the inner side surface of the base 1 to be in meshed connection with the transmission gear 5, the outer surface of the transmission gear 5 is connected with the driven toothed bar 6, the upper end of the driven toothed bar 6 penetrates through the upper surface of the base 1, the top block 7 is fixed to the upper end of the driven toothed bar 6, drive gear 5 is connected for the meshing with driven ratch 6, driven ratch 6 is sliding connection with base 1, kicking block 7 is the right trapezoid design, the upper surface of kicking block 7 is the inclined plane, the upper surface of kicking block 7 is laminated with the lower surface of cardboard 15 mutually, lower terminal surface one side of cardboard 15 is the inclined plane design, weight extrusion bearing plate 2 through wallboard self, make bearing plate 2 lapse, initiative ratch 4 lapse drives drive gear 5 and rotates, drive gear 5 drives driven ratch 6 and upwards slides, thereby make driven ratch 6 pass through the inclined plane extrusion cardboard 15's of kicking block 7 upper end lower extreme inclined plane, cardboard 15 roll-off tensile reset spring 16 and carry on spacingly to the wallboard, the one end that in-process cardboard 15 was provided with the inclined plane plays the direction to the wallboard, make the wallboard can block with cardboard 15, guaranteed that the wallboard can not drop at hoist and mount in-process.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, embedded connecting rod 8 of installing in the both ends inboard surface of base 1, connecting rod 8 is connected for rotating with base 1, connecting rod 8 is connected for the block with limiting plate 12, during the installation, insert the inside of base 1 with limiting plate 12 lower extreme, then rotate connecting rod 8 and the anticreep pole 13 of upwards sliding, the anticreep pole 13 and the 12 side surface cavity block of limiting plate of I shape, then anticreep pole 13 slides downwards under the drive of compressed anticreep spring 14, the lower extreme of anticreep pole 13 is laminated with the surface of limiting plate 12 mutually this moment, make connecting rod 8 can't make anticreep pole 13 slide through the side surface that rotates extrusion anticreep pole 13, the relative position of having guaranteed base 1 and limiting plate 12 can not change.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a sliding buffer guide plate 9 is arranged on the upper surface of a base 1, a buffer spring 11 is connected between the buffer guide plate 9 and the base 1, the upper surface of the buffer guide plate 9 is designed to be inclined towards the inside of the base 1, a buffer pad 10 is fixed on the outer surface of one side of the buffer guide plate 9 facing the outside of the base 1, when the buffer guide plate 9 is hoisted and placed on the base 1 by a wall, the wall is guided by the upper surface of the buffer guide plate 9 which is designed to be inclined, and when the hoisting device slides in the hoisting process, the buffer pad 10 and the buffer spring 11 on the buffer guide plate 9 which protrudes out of the side surface of the base 1 protect the constructed wall surface, so that the base 1 and the constructed wall surface are prevented from being strongly collided to cause damage to the wall surface.

As figure 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5 show, the surface joint is connected with limiting plate 12 on the both ends of base 1, the embedded anticreep pole 13 that installs of side surface of limiting plate 12, be connected with anticreep spring 14 between anticreep pole 13 and the limiting plate 12, one side of limiting plate 12 is connected with gliding cardboard 15, be connected with reset spring 16 between cardboard 15 and the limiting plate 12, cardboard 15 is the inclined plane design towards one side of

buffering deflector

9, and 2 cardboard 15 is fixed through the connecting rod, make the tensile reset spring 16 of cardboard 15 roll-off and carry out spacing in-process to the wallboard, cardboard 15 is provided with the one end on inclined plane and can plays the direction to the wallboard, make the wallboard can block with cardboard 15 smoothly.

The working principle is as follows: when the assembled building wallboard is used for installing the lifting device, firstly, a wallboard is placed on a bearing plate 2, the bearing plate 2 slides downwards to compress a supporting spring 3 and drives a driven rack bar 6 to slide upwards through a driving rack bar 4 and a transmission gear 5, the driven rack bar 6 extrudes a clamping plate 15 through a jacking block 7, the clamping plate 15 slides relative to a limiting plate 12 and stretches a return spring 16 until the clamping plate 15 clamps and limits the wallboard, when the wallboard is hoisted and placed on a base 1 through a buffering guide plate 9 in the process, the wallboard is guided through the upper surface of the buffering guide plate 9 which is designed to be inclined, when the lifting device slides in the hoisting process, the constructed wall surface is protected through a buffering cushion 10 and a buffering spring 11 on the buffering guide plate 9 which protrudes out of the side surface of the base 1, and the constructed wall surface are prevented from being damaged due to strong collision, lift the back off the wall body, upwards slip anticreep pole 13 and compress anticreep spring 14 for connecting rod 8 can rotate, pull down limiting plate 12 from base 1 this moment, transport through job site's elevating gear, saved the process of hoisting machine structure hoist and mount, greatly promoted hoisting device's transfer rate, increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wallboard installation hoisting device for assembly type structure, includes base (1), bearing plate (2) and limiting plate (12), its characterized in that: the anti-dropping device is characterized in that a bearing plate (2) is embedded in the upper surface of a base (1), a supporting spring (3) is connected between the bearing plate (2) and the base (1), transmission gears (5) are arranged inside the two ends of the base (1), a connecting rod (8) is embedded in the inner side surfaces of the two ends of the base (1), a sliding buffering guide plate (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a buffering spring (11) is connected between the buffering guide plate (9) and the base (1), limiting plates (12) are connected to the upper surfaces of the two ends of the base (1) in a clamping manner, anti-dropping rods (13) are embedded in the side surfaces of the limiting plates (12), anti-dropping springs (14) are connected between the anti-dropping rods (13) and the limiting plates (12), and a sliding clamping plate (15) is connected to one side of the limiting plates (12), and a return spring (16) is connected between the clamping plate (15) and the limiting plate (12).

2. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) and the bearing plate (2) are in sliding connection, driving toothed bars (4) are fixed at two ends of the bearing plate (2), and the driving toothed bars (4) penetrate through the inner side surface of the base (1) and are connected with the transmission gears (5) in a meshed mode.

3. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of drive gear (5) is connected with driven ratch (6), the upper surface of base (1) is run through to the upper end of driven ratch (6), the upper end of driven ratch (6) is fixed with kicking block (7), drive gear (5) are connected for the meshing with driven ratch (6), driven ratch (6) are sliding connection with base (1).

4. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 3, wherein: the ejection block (7) is designed in a right trapezoid shape, the upper surface of the ejection block (7) is an inclined plane, the upper surface of the ejection block (7) is attached to the lower surface of the clamping plate (15), and one side of the lower end face of the clamping plate (15) is designed in an inclined plane.

5. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the base (1), and the connecting rod (8) is connected with the limiting plate (12) in a clamping manner.

6. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of buffering deflector (9) is slant base (1) internal design, buffering deflector (9) are towards base (1) outside one side surface fixation has blotter (10).

7. A panel-mounted lifting device for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: cardboard (15) are for the inclined plane design towards one side of buffering deflector (9), and 2 cardboard (15) are fixed through the connecting rod.