CN216109439U - Stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading - Google Patents
Stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN216109439U CN216109439U CN202122487009.8U CN202122487009U CN216109439U CN 216109439 U CN216109439 U CN 216109439U CN 202122487009 U CN202122487009 U CN 202122487009U CN 216109439 U CN216109439 U CN 216109439U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stair protective guard convenient to assemble and disassemble, which comprises upright posts and a cross bar connected between the upright posts, wherein the upright posts are detachably fixed on the side edges of a stair in the width direction through elastic clamping components at the bottoms of the upright posts, and two ends of the cross bar are detachably fixed through elastic positioning components on the upright posts. The whole installation process does not need to be carried out by an external tool. The stability after the installation is guaranteed, and it is taut both to be provided with the spring between the upper and lower splint of elastic clamping component, and the slider and the lower splint of spring lower extreme are even as an organic whole, and slider accessible spacing level is spacing, can avoid the lateral shifting of upper and lower splint. When the cross rod is disassembled, only the inserted rod of the elastic positioning assembly needs to be pulled out, when the vertical rod is disassembled, only the bolt of the limiting frame needs to be rotated, the horizontal limiting column is made to exit from the inserted hole in the side face of the sliding block, then the vertical rod is pulled out of the stair, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are made to be separated from the stair. The detachable stair can be repeatedly used and can be suitable for installation of different stairs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stair guard rail, in particular to a stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble.
Background
The stair guard rail is a guard rail installed on a stair, and mainly comprises a device for protecting and protecting the human body, the guard rail usually consists of a base, a vertical rod and a cross rod, and the guard rail is usually bolted to the edge of a steel stair through bolts when being connected with the stair.
The existing stair protective guard is generally fixed at the edge of a stair by nuts, nut holes need to be punched in the stair for fixing by the nuts, the protective guard can be installed on the stair, and when the protective guard needs to be detached from the stair, the nuts need to be detached by other tools first, the protective guard can be continuously detached, so that the whole detachment process of the protective guard is too troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a stair protective guard which is convenient to assemble and disassemble without arranging mounting holes on a stair aiming at the defects in the prior art.
The stair protective guard convenient to assemble and disassemble comprises upright posts and a cross bar connected between the upright posts, wherein the upright posts are detachably fixed on the side edges of the stairs in the width direction through elastic clamping components at the bottoms of the upright posts, and two ends of the cross bar are detachably fixed through elastic positioning components on the upright posts.
In an embodiment of the above technical solution, the vertical rod is a rectangular thick plate, and a rectangular sliding groove is disposed at the bottom of one width side of the vertical rod.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the elastic clamping assembly includes an upper clamping plate, a spring, a slider, a lower clamping plate, and a limiting frame; the punch holder level is fixed in correspond in the pole setting the top of rectangle spout, the slider inlays in the rectangle spout, and the outside stretches out outside the pole setting, and top surface, the lower extreme that the rectangle spout is fixed in to the upper end of spring are fixed with the slider, and the lower plate slope is fixed in and forms stair clamp groove between the outside of slider and the punch holder, and spacing can be dismantled and be fixed in the thickness side of pole setting, and it is spacing to peg graft with the slider messenger.
In an embodiment of the above technical scheme, the spacing includes vertical rectangular plate, the spacing post of level, yoke plate and bolt, and many spacing posts of level are along the width side direction of height equipartition of vertical rectangular plate, and the yoke plate is the L shaped plate, and its long arm tip vertical fixation is in vertical rectangular plate thickness side middle part, and the short armed is with the spacing post syntropy of level, the perpendicular threaded connection of long arm of bolt and yoke plate.
In an embodiment of the above technical scheme, a side face of the extending section of the sliding block is provided with a blind insertion hole for connecting the horizontal limiting column, and a thickness side of the vertical rod is provided with a blind hole for connecting the bolt.
In one embodiment of the above technical solution, the elastic positioning assembly includes a cylindrical barrel, an L-shaped plate, a sliding rod, a spring, and a positioning plate; the end face of one end of the cylindrical barrel is an inclined plane, the end face of the other end of the cylindrical barrel is a plane, the end face of one side arm of the L-shaped plate is fixed at the end port of the near plane of the side wall of the cylindrical barrel, and the other side arm extends out of the end port; the sliding rod is a cylindrical rod, the outer end of the sliding rod is provided with a circular pulling plate, the spring is sleeved on the outer end section of the sliding rod, the inner end of the sliding rod vertically penetrates through a side arm extending out of the L-shaped plate, and the inner end section is provided with a radial hole; the positioning plate is a rectangular plate, and the thickness side of the positioning plate is fixed along the diameter surface of the inner end of the sliding rod; the outer end face of the side arm extending out of the L-shaped plate is connected with an inserted rod which can be inserted into a radial hole on the sliding rod.
In an embodiment of the above technical solution, the inclined end of the cylindrical tube is fixed to the top of the thickness side of the vertical rod.
In an embodiment of the above technical solution, two ends of the cross rod are respectively provided with a radial groove, and the positioning plate is inserted into the radial grooves to position the cross rod.
The utility model discloses a stair location installation is cliied to the elastic clamping subassembly of pole setting bottom, and the horizontal pole between the pole setting passes through the installation of elastic positioning subassembly, and the operation is very simple, and whole installation need not with the help of outside instrument. The stability after the installation is also guaranteed, because be provided with the spring between the upper and lower splint of elastic clamping component and take-up both, the slider and the lower splint of spring lower extreme are even as an organic whole moreover, and slider accessible spacing frame level is spacing to can avoid the lateral shifting of upper and lower splint. When the cross rod of the protective guard is disassembled, only the inserted rod of the elastic positioning component needs to be pulled out, when the vertical rod is disassembled, only the bolt of the limiting frame needs to be rotated, the horizontal limiting column is made to withdraw from the inserted hole in the side face of the sliding block, then the vertical rod is pulled out of the stair, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are made to be separated from the stair. The disassembled protective guard can be reused, and due to the arrangement of the elastic clamping components, the protective guard can be suitable for different stair installations.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention installed on one side of a staircase.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of fig. 1.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the intermediate uprights of figure 1 with the resilient clamping assembly and the resilient locating assembly.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the elastic positioning assembly in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stair guard rail disclosed in this embodiment comprises a vertical rod 1, an elastic clamping assembly 2, an elastic positioning assembly 3 and a cross rod 4.
As can be seen from fig. 1 to 4, the vertical rod 1 of the present embodiment is a rectangular thick plate, and a rectangular sliding groove is provided at the bottom of one width side thereof.
As can be seen from fig. 3 and 4, the elastic clamping assembly 2 includes an upper clamping plate 21, a spring TH, a slider 22, a lower clamping plate 23 and a spacing bracket 24.
The upper clamping plate 21 is horizontally fixed above the corresponding rectangular sliding groove on the vertical rod 1.
The upper end of spring TH is fixed in the top surface of rectangle spout, and slider 22 inlays in the rectangle spout, and outside stretching out outside pole setting 1, the lower extreme and the slider 22 of spring TH are fixed.
The lower clamping plate 23 is obliquely fixed on the outer side of the sliding block 22, and a stair clamping groove is formed between the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate 21, so that the inclination angle of the lower clamping plate is determined according to the inclination of the bottom surface of the stair.
The limiting frame 24 is detachably fixed on the thickness side of the upright rod 1 and is inserted into the sliding block 22 to limit the position.
The stopper 24 includes a vertical rectangular plate 241, horizontal stopper posts 242, a yoke plate 243, and bolts 244, and a plurality of horizontal stopper posts 242 are evenly distributed along the width side height direction of the vertical rectangular plate 241.
The yoke plate 243 is an L-shaped plate, the end of the long arm of the yoke plate is vertically fixed in the middle of the thickness side of the vertical rectangular plate 241, the short arm is in the same direction with the horizontal limiting column 242, and the bolt 244 is vertically in threaded connection with the long arm of the yoke plate 243.
The side surface of the extending section of the sliding block 22 is provided with a plugging blind hole for connecting the horizontal limiting column 242.
The thickness side of the upright 1 is provided with a blind hole for a connecting bolt 244.
Before the pole setting was not installed, the spring of elastic clamping component was in unstretched state, and the interval between upper and lower splint is less than the installation interval, and the yoke plate of spacing passes through the bolt tightening in the thickness side outer wall of pole setting, and the spacing post of level of corresponding height inserts in the spliced eye of slider side.
When the design of the limiting frame and the size selection and fixation of the spring are carried out, attention should be paid to the fact that the horizontal limiting column is prevented from interfering with the spring.
The top of the thickness side of the vertical rod 1 is connected with an elastic positioning component 3, and the cross rod 4 is connected through the elastic positioning component, so that the outer sides of the vertical rod at the lowest position and the vertical rod at the highest position are not connected with the elastic positioning component, and the two sides of the vertical rod at the middle position are connected with the elastic positioning components, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
As can be seen from fig. 1, 2 and 5, the elastic positioning assembly 3 includes a cylindrical barrel 31, an L-shaped plate 32, a sliding rod 33, a spring TH, a positioning plate 34 and an insertion rod 35.
One end face of the cylindrical barrel 31 is an inclined face, and the other end face is a plane.
The end face of one side arm of the L-shaped plate 31 is fixed at the end port of the near plane of the side wall of the cylinder 31, and the other side arm extends out of the end port.
The sliding rod 33 is a cylindrical rod, and the outer end of the sliding rod is provided with a circular pulling plate.
The spring TH is sleeved on the outer end section of the sliding rod 33, the inner end of the sliding rod vertically penetrates through the side arm extending out of the L-shaped plate 32, and the inner end section is provided with a radial hole.
The positioning plate 34 is a rectangular plate, and the thickness side thereof is fixed along the diametric plane of the inner end of the slide bar 33.
The outer end face of the side arm extending from the L-shaped plate 32 is connected with an inserting rod 35 which can be inserted into a radial hole on the sliding rod.
When the elastic positioning component is assembled with the vertical rod, the inclined end of the cylindrical cylinder is fixed with the top of the thickness side of the vertical rod, so that the elastic component is in an inclined state.
The initial state of the elastic positioning component is as follows: the inserted link connected with the L-shaped plate is inserted into the radial hole on the sliding rod, so that the positioning plate is positioned outside the side wall of the cylindrical barrel, and the spring on the sliding rod is in a compressed state.
The upright rod is assembled with the elastic clamping component and the elastic positioning component to form an integral piece and then is installed at the position of a stair, and the concrete process is as follows:
rotating the bolt of the limiting frame to enable the connecting plate to move outwards along the bolt, and driving the horizontal limiting column to move outwards through the vertical rectangular plate to loosen the sliding block;
placing the upper clamping plate on the upper surface of the stair tread, and pulling the lower clamping plate downwards until the upper surface of the lower clamping plate is attached to the bottom surface of the stair, so that the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate clamp the stair under the action of the springs;
and reversely rotating the bolt to enable the horizontal limiting column with the corresponding height to be inserted into the inserting hole on the side surface of the sliding block, so that the sliding block is positioned. If the positions of the limiting column and the inserting hole cannot be matched, a gasket can be properly added on the lower clamping plate for auxiliary installation.
After the integral part formed by assembling each upright rod with the elastic clamping component and the elastic positioning component is fixed at the designated position of the stair, the cross rod is installed.
The two ends of the cross bar 4 are respectively provided with a radial groove with the width dimension slightly larger than the thickness of the positioning plate 34.
When the cross rod is assembled, two ends of the cross rod are respectively inserted into the cylindrical barrel of the elastic positioning assembly, the inserted rods are pulled out from the radial holes on the sliding rods, the sliding rods extend forwards under the action of restoring force of the springs, and the positioning plates are inserted into the radial grooves on the cross rod to position the cross rod.
It can be seen through above-mentioned structure and installation operation that this embodiment presss from both sides the stair location installation through the elasticity clamping components of pole setting bottom, and the horizontal pole between the pole setting passes through the installation of elasticity locating components. The whole installation process even does not need to use external tools, and the operation is very simple. The stability after the installation is guaranteed, because be provided with the spring between the upper and lower splint of elastic clamping component and take-up both, the slider and the lower splint of spring lower extreme are even as an organic whole moreover, and slider accessible spacing frame level is spacing to can avoid the lateral shifting of upper and lower splint.
When the cross rod of the protective guard is disassembled, only the inserted rod of the elastic positioning component needs to be pulled out, when the vertical rod is disassembled, only the bolt of the limiting frame needs to be rotated, the horizontal limiting column is made to withdraw from the inserted hole in the side face of the sliding block, then the vertical rod is pulled out of the stair, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are made to be separated from the stair.
The disassembled protective guard can be reused, and due to the arrangement of the elastic clamping components, the protective guard can be suitable for different stair installations.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading, includes the horizontal pole of connecting between pole setting and the pole setting, its characterized in that: the pole setting can be dismantled through the elastic clamping subassembly of its bottom and be fixed in the width direction side of stair, the both ends of horizontal pole are dismantled fixedly through the elastic positioning subassembly in the pole setting.
2. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, wherein: the upright stanchion is a rectangular thick plate, and the bottom of one width side of the upright stanchion is provided with a rectangular sliding chute.
3. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping plate, a spring, a sliding block, a lower clamping plate and a limiting frame;
the punch holder level is fixed in correspond in the pole setting the top of rectangle spout, the slider inlays in the rectangle spout, and the outside stretches out outside the pole setting, and top surface, the lower extreme that the rectangle spout is fixed in to the upper end of spring are fixed with the slider, and the lower plate slope is fixed in and forms stair clamp groove between the outside of slider and the punch holder, and spacing can be dismantled and be fixed in the thickness side of pole setting, and it is spacing to peg graft with the slider messenger.
4. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 3, wherein: spacing includes vertical rectangular plate, the spacing post of level, yoke plate and bolt, and many the spacing posts of level are along the width side direction of height equipartition of vertical rectangular plate, and the yoke plate is the L shaped plate, and its long arm tip vertical fixation is in vertical rectangular plate thickness side middle part, and the short arm is with the spacing post syntropy of level, the bolt and the perpendicular threaded connection of long arm of yoke plate.
5. A stair guard rail convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 4, wherein: the lateral surface of the extending section of the sliding block is provided with a plugging blind hole for connecting the horizontal limiting column, and the thickness side of the upright rod is provided with a blind hole for connecting the bolt.
6. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic positioning assembly comprises a cylindrical barrel, an L-shaped plate, a sliding rod, a spring and a positioning plate;
the end face of one end of the cylindrical barrel is an inclined plane, the end face of the other end of the cylindrical barrel is a plane, the end face of one side arm of the L-shaped plate is fixed at the end port of the near plane of the side wall of the cylindrical barrel, and the other side arm extends out of the end port;
the sliding rod is a cylindrical rod, the outer end of the sliding rod is provided with a circular pulling plate, the spring is sleeved on the outer end section of the sliding rod, the inner end of the sliding rod vertically penetrates through a side arm extending out of the L-shaped plate, and the inner end section is provided with a radial hole;
the positioning plate is a rectangular plate, and the thickness side of the positioning plate is fixed along the diameter surface of the inner end of the sliding rod;
the outer end face of the side arm extending out of the L-shaped plate is connected with an inserted rod which can be inserted into a radial hole on the sliding rod.
7. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 6, wherein: the inclined plane end of the cylindrical tube is fixed with the top of the thickness side of the vertical rod.
8. A stair guard rail convenient to assemble and disassemble according to claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the cross rod are respectively provided with a radial groove, and the positioning plate is inserted into the radial grooves to position the cross rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122487009.8U CN216109439U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122487009.8U CN216109439U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216109439U true CN216109439U (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122487009.8U Active CN216109439U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Stair rail guard convenient to loading and unloading |
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CN (1) | CN216109439U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202122487009.8U patent/CN216109439U/en active Active
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