CN216107929U

CN216107929U - Rubble spreader

Info

Publication number: CN216107929U
Application number: CN202122772505.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭亚平; 张姝婷; 周剑波
Original assignee: Beijing Ea Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Ea Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a gravel spreader. The utility model discloses a discharge gate is including the shell, there is the motor shell one side, there is the material device that shakes inside the shell, shake the material device and include the box, there is discharge gate one box below, there is the connecting rod box one side, connecting rod one end has the gear, gear shaft runs through there is axle one, gear one side meshing has intermittent type gear, the last axial of intermittent type gear runs through there is axle two, there is spread groove one box one side, there is spread groove two inside one side of shell, there is the spring telescopic link in spread groove one inside, there is the connecting rod between box and the shell, shell outside one side is located axle two, shell one side is located axle two one end and has band pulley one, band pulley below has band pulley two, there is discharging device shell inside below. The utility model provides the stone crusher spreader which is small in size, convenient to move, light in weight, suitable for repairing small pits, capable of simultaneously completing shaking and sliding by using only one motor and low in power consumption.

Description

Rubble spreader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a gravel spreader.

Background

The existing asphalt pavement generally adopts broken stones as a foundation, uses emulsified asphalt as an adhesive, can be embedded with a roadbed below after the emulsified asphalt is solidified, and can also enable each layer to be combined more tightly, but the asphalt pavement also has a service life, pavement damages can be totally divided into two types, namely structural damages and functional damages, the structural damages cause the reduction of the bearing capacity of the pavement structure, and the pavement damages are expressed in various structural crack forms. Functional damage then can influence driving quality and driving safety, show as road surface service ability decline, roughness and skid resistance performance reduce, usually, structural damage increases to certain degree, functional damage also can appear equally, at this moment just need use the repair tools, the rubble spreader of prior art is mostly on-vehicle, the size is great, inconvenient removal, inconvenient small-size pot hole to the road surface is restoreed, a plurality of functions need be accomplished by the cooperation of a plurality of motors, the consumption is too big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides the stone spreader which is small in size, convenient to move, light in weight, suitable for repairing small pits, capable of simultaneously completing shaking and sliding by using one motor and low in power consumption.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model is a gravel spreader, which is characterized in that: the material shaking device comprises a shell, a motor is arranged on one side of the shell, a material shaking device is arranged in the shell and comprises a box body, a first discharge port is arranged below the box body, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the box body, a gear is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, a first shaft is axially arranged in a penetrating manner, an intermittent gear is arranged on one side of the gear in a meshing manner, a second shaft is axially arranged on the intermittent gear in a penetrating manner, a first connecting groove is arranged on one side of the box body, a second connecting groove is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the shell, a spring telescopic rod is arranged in the first connecting groove, a connecting rod is arranged between the box body and the shell, one side of the outer portion of the shell is located on the second shaft, a first belt wheel is arranged at one end of the shell, a second belt wheel is arranged below the first belt wheel, a discharge device is arranged below the inner portion of the shell and comprises a third shaft, an eccentric wheel is arranged on the third shaft, the eccentric wheel outside is equipped with the wheel cover, wheel cover one end is equipped with the connecting block, connecting block one side is equipped with spread groove three, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the connecting block, the connecting block top is equipped with the sliding table, the sliding table both sides are equipped with the slider, the slider outside is located shell inner wall one side and is equipped with the slide rail, the sliding table top is equipped with the baffle, sliding table one side below is equipped with discharge gate two.

The box body is connected with the connecting rod through a first hinge, one end of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the first connecting groove through a second hinge, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the second connecting groove through a third hinge.

And a transmission belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the outer side of the second belt wheel.

The baffle both sides are located the inside top of shell and are equipped with spread groove four, pass through bolt one between spread groove four and the baffle and be connected.

The gear is connected with the first shaft through a first key, the intermittent gear is connected with the second shaft through a second key, the first belt wheel is connected with the second shaft through a third key, and the second belt wheel is connected with the third shaft through a fourth key.

The wheel sleeve is connected with the eccentric wheel through a bearing, and the wheel sleeve is connected with the third connecting groove through a fourth hinge.

Four rollers are arranged below the shell, and a handle is arranged on one side of the shell.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a rubble spreader which is small in size, can be pushed by constructors to control the spreading thickness of rubbles, is more flexible compared with a large-scale vehicle-mounted spreader, and simultaneously only uses one motor to complete sliding of a sliding table and shaking of a box body, the shaking of the box body is pulled by a spring telescopic rod, an intermittent gear on the other side drives a gear to rotate, the box body completes shaking around a connecting rod, the sliding of the sliding table drives a belt wheel II by the belt wheel, so that an eccentric wheel is driven to rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates to drive a wheel sleeve to move left and right, the sliding table is connected with the sliding table through a connecting block, so that the sliding of the sliding table is completed, the sliding table slides left and right, and the rubbles are pushed into a discharge port II by a baffle above the sliding table.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a stone spreader of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a material shaking device of the stone spreader of the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a discharging device of the stone spreader of the present invention

(1, shell; 2, motor; 3, material shaking device; 3.1, box body; 3.2, discharge port I; 3.3, connecting rod; 3.4, gear; 3.5, shaft I; 3.6, intermittent gear; 3.7, shaft II; 3.8, connecting groove I; 3.9, connecting groove II; 3.10, connecting rod; 3.11, spring telescopic rod; 4, pulley I; 5, pulley II; 6, discharging device; 6.1, shaft III; 6.2, eccentric wheel; 6.3, wheel sleeve; 6.4, connecting block; 6.5, connecting groove III; 6.6, through hole; 6.7, sliding table; 6.8, sliding block; 6.9, sliding rail; 6.10, baffle; 6.11, discharge port II; 7, transmission belt; 8, connecting groove IV; 9, roller; 10, handle)

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

in order to solve the problems that the prior art is mostly vehicle-mounted, the size is large, the movement is inconvenient, the repair of small pits on the road surface is inconvenient, a plurality of functions are required to be completed by the cooperation of a plurality of motors, the power consumption is overlarge and the like, the utility model provides the gravel spreader as shown in the figure, which is characterized in that: the material shaking device comprises a shell 1, a motor 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a material shaking device 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the material shaking device 3 comprises a box body 3.1, a first discharge port 3.2 is arranged below the box body 3.1, a connecting rod 3.3 is arranged on one side of the box body 3.1, a gear 3.4 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 3.3, a first shaft 3.5 is axially arranged on the gear 3.4 in a penetrating manner, an intermittent gear 3.6 is arranged on one side of the gear 3.4 in a meshing manner, a second shaft 3.7 is axially arranged on the intermittent gear 3.6 in a penetrating manner, a first connecting groove 3.8 is arranged on one side of the box body 3.1, a second connecting groove 3.9 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a spring telescopic rod 3.11 is arranged inside the first connecting groove 3.8, a connecting rod 3.10 is arranged between the box body 3.1 and the shell 1, a second shaft 3.7 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a first belt wheel 4 is arranged on one end of the shell 3.7, a second belt wheel 5 is arranged below the first belt wheel 4, the inside below of shell 1 is equipped with discharging device 6, discharging device 6 is equipped with eccentric wheel 6.2 including axle three 6.1, the epaxial three 6.1 of being equipped with, the eccentric wheel 6.2 outside is equipped with wheel cover 6.3, wheel cover 6.3 one end is equipped with connecting block 6.4, connecting block 6.4 one side is equipped with spread groove three 6.5, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes 6.6 on the connecting block 6.4, connecting block 6.4 top is equipped with sliding stand 6.7, sliding stand 6.7 both sides are equipped with slider 6.8, the slider 6.8 outside is located shell 1 inner wall one side and is equipped with slide rail 6.9, sliding stand 6.7 top is equipped with baffle 6.10, sliding stand 6.7 one side below is equipped with discharge gate two 6.11.

According to the utility model, the box body 3.1 is connected with the connecting rod 3.10 through the first hinge, one end of the spring telescopic rod 3.11 is connected with the first connecting groove 3.8 through the second hinge, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod 3.11 is connected with the second connecting groove 3.9 through the third hinge.

A transmission belt 7 is arranged between the outer sides of the first belt wheel 4 and the second belt wheel 5.

According to the utility model, the two sides of the baffle 6.10 are provided with the connecting groove IV 8 at the top end inside the shell 1, and the connecting groove IV 8 is connected with the baffle 6.10 through the bolt I.

According to the utility model, the gear 3.4 is connected with the first shaft 3.5 through the first key, the intermittent gear 3.6 is connected with the second shaft 3.7 through the second key, the first belt wheel 4 is connected with the second shaft 3.7 through the third key, and the second belt wheel 5 is connected with the third shaft 6.1 through the fourth key.

According to the utility model, the wheel sleeve 6.3 is connected with the eccentric wheel 6.2 through a bearing, and the wheel sleeve 6.3 is connected with the connecting groove III 6.5 through a hinge IV.

Four rollers 9 are arranged below the shell 1, and a handle 10 is arranged on one side of the shell.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the rubble spreader of this embodiment, it is small, can promote the thickness of control rubble scattering by constructor, compare with large-scale on-vehicle spreader more nimble, only use a motor 2 to accomplish the slip of sliding stand 6.7 and box 3.1 to shake the material simultaneously, box 3.1 shakes the material and is held box 3.1 by spring telescopic link 3.11, another side intermittent type gear 3.6 drives gear 3.4 and rotates, box 3.1 accomplishes and rocks around connecting rod 3.10, the slip of sliding stand 6.7 is driven band pulley two 5 by band pulley one 4, thereby drive eccentric wheel 6.2 and rotate, eccentric wheel 6.2 rotates and drives the wheel cover 6.3 and remove, be connected with sliding stand 6.7 through connecting block 6.4, thereby accomplish the slip of sliding stand 6.7, sliding stand 6.7 slides from side to side, baffle 6.10 above sliding stand 6.7 pushes the rubble into discharge gate two 6.11.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiments shown in the detailed description are only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual configuration is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A rubble spreader which characterized in that: the material shaking device comprises a shell (1), a motor (2) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), a material shaking device (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the material shaking device (3) comprises a box body (3.1), a first discharge hole (3.2) is arranged below the box body (3.1), a connecting rod (3.3) is arranged on one side of the box body (3.1), a gear (3.4) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (3.3), a first shaft (3.5) is axially arranged on the gear (3.4) in a penetrating mode, an intermittent gear (3.6) is meshed with one side of the gear (3.4), a second shaft (3.7) is axially arranged on the intermittent gear (3.6) in a penetrating mode, a first connection groove (3.8) is arranged on one side of the box body (3.1), a second connection groove (3.9) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), a spring telescopic rod (3.11) is arranged in the first connection groove (3.8), and a connecting rod (3.10) is arranged between the box body (3.1) and the shell (1), the outer side of the shell (1) is located on the second shaft (3.7), one end, located on the second shaft (3.7), of one side of the shell (1) is provided with a first belt wheel (4), a second belt wheel (5) is arranged below the first belt wheel (4), a discharging device (6) is arranged below the inner portion of the shell (1), the discharging device (6) comprises a third shaft (6.1), an eccentric wheel (6.2) is arranged on the third shaft (6.1), a wheel sleeve (6.3) is arranged on the outer side of the eccentric wheel (6.2), a connecting block (6.4) is arranged at one end of the wheel sleeve (6.3), a third connecting groove (6.5) is arranged on one side of the connecting block (6.4), a plurality of through holes (6.6) are formed in the connecting block (6.4), a sliding table (6.7) is arranged above the connecting block (6.4), sliding blocks (6.8) are arranged on two sides of the sliding table (6.7), a sliding rail (6.9) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the outer side of the shell (1), a baffle (6.10) is arranged above the sliding table (6.7), and a discharge outlet II (6.11) is arranged below one side of the sliding table (6.7).

2. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the box body (3.1) is connected with the connecting rod (3.10) through a first hinge, one end of the spring telescopic rod (3.11) is connected with the first connecting groove (3.8) through a second hinge, and the other end of the spring telescopic rod (3.11) is connected with the second connecting groove (3.9) through a third hinge.

3. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a transmission belt (7) is arranged between the first belt wheel (4) and the outer side of the second belt wheel (5).

4. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: baffle (6.10) both sides are located the inside top of shell (1) and are equipped with spread groove four (8), pass through bolt one between spread groove four (8) and baffle (6.10) and be connected.

5. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the gear (3.4) is connected with the first shaft (3.5) through a first key, the intermittent gear (3.6) is connected with the second shaft (3.7) through a second key, the first belt wheel (4) is connected with the second shaft (3.7) through a third key, and the second belt wheel (5) is connected with the third shaft (6.1) through a fourth key.

6. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the wheel sleeve (6.3) is connected with the eccentric wheel (6.2) through a bearing, and the wheel sleeve (6.3) is connected with the connecting groove III (6.5) through a hinge IV.

7. A stone spreader as set forth in claim 1, wherein: four rollers (9) are arranged below the shell (1), and a handle (10) is arranged on one side of the shell.