CN216103999U

CN216103999U - Dry-wet separation barrel for medical wastes of livestock and veterinary medicine

Info

Publication number: CN216103999U
Application number: CN202122795195.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯金玲; 邓基燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry-wet separation barrel for medical wastes of livestock and veterinary medicine, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the barrel body, a baffle plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of the partition plate and the middle end of the inner cavity of the barrel body, a one-way valve is fixedly installed at the left end of the baffle plate through a pipeline, and a metal filter screen plate is fixedly installed between the lower end of the left side of the partition plate and the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel body. According to the utility model, under the mutual matching action of the metal filter screen plate, the barrel body, the baffle plate, the one-way valve, the stepping motor, the threaded rod, the push plate, the conical rod, the partition plate, the electric heater, the blower, the treatment box, the activated carbon filter screen and the desiccant particles, the collection barrel has the function of performing dry-wet separation on medical wastes, has an excellent dry-wet separation effect, effectively avoids cross infection of the medical wastes due to humidity, and improves the effect of safely storing the medical wastes.

Description

Dry-wet separation barrel for medical wastes of livestock and veterinary medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a dry-wet separation barrel for medical waste of livestock and veterinary medicine.

Background

Animal husbandry, which is a process for producing animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction, is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, and veterinarians are doctors for disease prevention, diagnosis and treatment of animals; specifically speaking: veterinarians are workers who use medical methods to promote the mutual coordination of animal bodies (including wild animals and poultry, livestock and aquatic animals), microorganisms and natural environments, and can generate a certain amount of medical wastes when the veterinarians diagnose and treat livestock and poultry animals, however, the existing collecting barrels for medical wastes do not have the function of dry-wet separation, and because certain liquid and germs can be left in the medical wastes, cross infection is easily caused in the collecting process, a large pollution source is generated, and the probability of germ leakage is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dry-wet separation barrel for medical wastes of livestock and veterinary medicine, which has the advantages of good dry-wet separation effect and high safety, and solves the problems that the existing collection barrel for medical wastes does not have the dry-wet separation function, certain liquid and germs are remained in the medical wastes, cross infection is easily caused in the collection process to generate a large pollution source, and the leakage probability of the germs is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dry-wet separation barrel for medical wastes of livestock and veterinary medicine comprises a barrel body, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the barrel body, a baffle plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of the partition plate and the middle end of the inner cavity of the barrel body, a check valve is fixedly installed at the left end of the baffle plate through a pipeline, a metal filter screen plate is fixedly installed between the left lower end of the partition plate and the left upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body, an electric heater is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body and above the metal filter screen plate, a stepping motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the barrel body, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepping motor, the left side of the threaded rod is movably connected to the middle end of the right side of the partition plate through a bearing, a push plate is in threaded connection with the right end of the threaded rod, a conical rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate, and the surface of the conical rod is movably connected to the surface of the partition plate, the left upper end of staving is passed through pipeline fixedly connected with and is handled the case, the middle-end fixed mounting who handles the incasement chamber has the active carbon filter screen, the bottom of handling the incasement chamber and the below that is located the active carbon filter screen have placed the drier granule, the middle-end of handling the roof portion has the air-blower through pipeline fixed mounting, the output of air-blower passes through pipeline fixed connection in the upper end of staving.

Preferably, the right end at the top of the inner cavity of the barrel body is provided with a guide groove, the top of the push plate is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the upper end of the guide block is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the treatment box is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the upper end of the front surface of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a sealing plate through a bolt.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer surface of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the outer surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the front surface of the barrel body is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, and the right end of the movable door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the left end fixedly connected with inlet pipe at staving top, the top threaded connection of inlet pipe has the screw thread lid, the lower extreme fixedly connected with blow off pipe on staving right side, the right-hand member fixed mounting of blow off pipe has the blowoff valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the medical waste dry-wet separation device has the advantages that the medical waste thrown in the barrel body can be conveniently supported and collected through the arrangement of the metal filter screen plate, meanwhile, the liquid in the medical waste can be filtered, and can flow down to the bottom of the barrel body through the one-way valve on the baffle plate for centralized collection, so that the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical waste is achieved, meanwhile, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting the stepping motor, the push plate is driven to move along the surface of the threaded rod to the left side, the push plate moves to drive the conical rod to move along the surface of the partition plate to the left side, so that the conical rod can puncture the medical waste collected on the metal filter screen plate, the liquid in the metal filter screen plate can flow down to the bottom of the barrel body more fully, the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical waste is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the medical waste collected on the metal filter screen plate can be heated by starting the electric heater, the medical waste can be heated, sterilized and dried, the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical waste is further improved, meanwhile, the blower is started to work, the air flow in the barrel body can be driven to flow into the treatment box through the pipeline, and then flows into the barrel body through the pipeline, so that the effect of circulating flow of the air flow in the barrel body is achieved, moisture and harmful substances in the circulating flow air flow can be effectively filtered through the arrangement of the active carbon filter screen and the desiccant particles in the treatment box, the cleanness and the dryness of the air flow around the medical waste in the barrel body are greatly improved, the cleanness and the dryness of the environment around the medical waste are ensured, under the action of integral matching, the collection barrel has the function of dry-wet separation of the medical waste, and the effect of dry-wet separation is excellent, the medical waste collection barrel effectively avoids cross infection caused by humidity of the medical waste, improves the effect of safe storage of the medical waste, and solves the problems that the existing collection barrel for the medical waste does not have the function of dry-wet separation, and cross infection is easily caused in the collection process to generate a larger pollution source and increase the leakage probability of pathogenic bacteria because certain liquid and pathogenic bacteria can be remained in the medical waste.

2. The utility model achieves the purpose of limiting the push plate through the arrangement of the guide groove and the guide block, is convenient for killing germs in airflow flowing through the inside of the treatment box through the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, improves the sanitary safety of the airflow, is convenient for a user to maintain the inside of the treatment box through the arrangement of the sealing plate, is convenient for the user to maintain the inside of the barrel body through the arrangement of the movable door, is convenient for the user to throw waste into the inside of the barrel body through the arrangement of the threaded cover of the feeding pipe, is convenient for the user to discharge liquid in the barrel body through the arrangement of the drain pipe and the drain valve, and achieves the purpose of stably supporting the whole body through the arrangement of the bottom plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the barrel body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the treatment tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a base plate; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a sealing plate; 5. a blower; 6. a movable door; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a stepping motor; 9. a blow-off pipe; 10. an electric heater; 11. a metal filter screen plate; 12. a partition plate; 13. a guide groove; 14. a tapered rod; 15. a guide block; 16. pushing the plate; 17. a threaded rod; 18. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 19. an active carbon filter screen; 20. desiccant particles; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a one-way valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dry-wet separation barrel for medical waste of livestock and veterinary medicine comprises a barrel body 1, wherein the upper end of the front surface of the barrel body 1 is movably connected with a movable door 6 through a hinge, a user can conveniently maintain the interior of the barrel body 1 through the arrangement of the movable door 6, the right end of the movable door 6 is fixedly connected with a handle, the left end of the top of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 7, the top of the feed pipe 7 is in threaded connection with a threaded cover, the user can conveniently throw the waste into the interior of the barrel body 1 through the arrangement of the threaded cover of the feed pipe 7, the lower end of the right side of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe 9, the right end of the blow-off pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a blow-off valve, the user can conveniently discharge the liquid in the barrel body 1 through the arrangement of the blow-off pipe 9 and the blow-off valve, a baffle 12 is fixedly connected with the middle end of the top of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, a baffle 21 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the baffle 12 and the middle end of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, the left end of the baffle 21 is fixedly provided with a check valve 22 through a pipeline, a metal filter screen plate 11 is fixedly arranged between the lower end of the left side of the partition plate 12 and the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, an electric heater 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 and positioned above the metal filter screen plate 11, a stepping motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the barrel body 1, the output end of the stepping motor 8 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 17, the left side of the threaded rod 17 is movably connected with the middle end of the right side of the partition plate 12 through a bearing, the right end of the threaded rod 17 is in threaded connection with a push plate 16, the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 is provided with a guide groove 13, the top of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a guide block 15, the upper end of the guide block 15 is movably connected with the surface of the guide groove 13, the purpose of limiting the push plate 16 is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove 13 and the guide block 15, the left side of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a conical rod 14, the surface of the taper rod 14 is movably connected to the surface of the partition plate 12, the upper end of the left side of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a processing box 3 through a pipeline, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 18 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box 3, through the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 18, the sterilization of germs in air flow flowing through the processing box 3 is facilitated, the sanitation and safety of the air flow are improved, a sealing plate 4 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the front surface of the processing box 3 through bolts, through the arrangement of the sealing plate 4, a user can conveniently maintain the inside of the processing box 3, the bottom of the outer surface of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 2, the bottom of the outer surface of the processing box 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the bottom plate 2, through the arrangement of the bottom plate 2, the purpose of stably supporting the whole body is achieved, an active carbon filter screen 19 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the inner cavity of the processing box 3, and desiccant particles 20 are placed below the active carbon filter screen 19 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 3, the middle end of the top of the processing box 3 is fixedly provided with an air blower 5 through a pipeline, the output end of the air blower 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the barrel body 1 through a pipeline, the medical wastes thrown in the barrel body 1 can be conveniently loaded and collected through the arrangement of the metal filter screen plate 11, meanwhile, the liquid in the medical wastes can be filtered, the medical wastes can flow down to the bottom of the barrel body 1 through a one-way valve 22 on a baffle plate 21 for centralized collection, the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical wastes is achieved, meanwhile, the threaded rod 17 can be driven to rotate by starting the work of the stepping motor 8, the push plate 16 moves along the left side of the surface of the threaded rod 17, the push plate 16 moves to drive the conical rod 14 to move along the left side of the surface of the partition plate 12, and the conical rod 14 can puncture the medical wastes collected on the metal filter screen plate 11, liquid in the barrel body can more fully flow to the bottom of the barrel body 1, the effect of dry-wet separation of medical wastes is effectively improved, meanwhile, the medical wastes collected on the metal filter screen plate 11 can be heated by starting the electric heater 10, the medical wastes can be heated, sterilized and dried, the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical wastes is further improved, meanwhile, air flow in the barrel body 1 can be driven by starting the air blower 5 to flow into the processing box 3 through a pipeline and then flow into the barrel body 1 through the pipeline, the effect of circulating flow of the air flow in the barrel body 1 is achieved, moisture and harmful substances in the circulating flow of the air flow can be effectively filtered through the arrangement of the activated carbon filter screen 19 and the desiccant particles 20 in the processing box 3, and the cleanness and the dryness of the air flow around the medical wastes in the barrel body 1 are greatly improved, the cleanness and the dryness degree of the surrounding environment of the medical waste are guaranteed, under the action of integral cooperation, the collecting barrel has the function of performing dry-wet separation on the medical waste, the dry-wet separation effect is excellent, cross infection caused by humidity of the medical waste is effectively avoided, the effect of safe storage of the medical waste is improved, the problem that the existing collecting barrel for the medical waste does not have the function of dry-wet separation is solved, certain liquid and germs can be remained in the medical waste, cross infection is easily caused in the collecting process, a large pollution source is generated, and the probability of leakage of the germs is increased.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, meanwhile, the standard components used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, the components and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of those skilled in the art, the components belong to the common knowledge in the art, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the detailed explanation of the control mode and circuit connection is omitted, no specific description will be made herein.

When in use, the metal filter screen plate 11 is arranged, so that medical wastes thrown in the barrel body 1 can be conveniently carried and collected, meanwhile, liquid in the medical wastes can be filtered, the medical wastes can flow to the bottom of the barrel body 1 through the check valve 22 on the baffle plate 21 to be collected in a centralized manner, the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical wastes is achieved, meanwhile, the stepping motor 8 is started to work, the threaded rod 17 can be driven to rotate, the push plate 16 moves along the surface of the threaded rod 17 to the left side, the push plate 16 moves to drive the conical rod 14 to move along the surface of the partition plate 12 to the left side, the conical rod 14 can puncture the medical wastes collected on the metal filter screen plate 11, the liquid in the metal filter screen plate can more fully flow to the bottom of the barrel body 1, and the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical wastes is effectively improved, meanwhile, the medical waste collected on the metal filter screen plate 11 can be heated by starting the electric heater 10 to work, so that the medical waste can be heated, sterilized and dried, and the effect of dry-wet separation of the medical waste is further improved, meanwhile, the air flow in the barrel body 1 can be driven by starting the air blower 5 to work, flows into the processing box 3 through the pipeline and then flows into the barrel body 1 through the pipeline, so that the effect of circulating the air flow in the barrel body 1 is achieved, and the arrangement of the active carbon filter screen 19 and the desiccant particles 20 in the processing box 3 can effectively filter the moisture and harmful substances in the circulating air flow, so that the cleanness and the dryness of the air flow around the medical waste in the barrel body 1 are greatly improved, and the cleanness and the dryness of the environment around the medical waste are ensured, under whole complex effect, realized that this collecting vessel possesses the function of carrying out dry and wet separation to medical discarded object, dry and wet separation effect is splendid, and the effectual medical discarded object of having avoided has improved the effect that medical discarded object was deposited safely because cross infection is caused to the humidity.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry wet separation bucket of medical discarded object of poultry animal doctor, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: the improved electric heating barrel is characterized in that a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the barrel body (1), a baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the partition plate (12) and the middle end of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), a check valve (22) is fixedly installed at the left end of the baffle plate (21) through a pipeline, a metal filter screen plate (11) is fixedly installed between the left lower end of the partition plate (12) and the left upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), an electric heater (10) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) and above the metal filter screen plate (11), a stepping motor (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the barrel body (1), a threaded rod (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepping motor (8), the left side of the threaded rod (17) is movably connected to the middle end of the right side of the partition plate (12) through a bearing, and a push plate (16) is in threaded connection with the right end of the threaded rod (17), left side fixedly connected with taper rod (14) of push pedal (16), the surperficial swing joint in the surface of baffle (12) of taper rod (14), case (3) are handled through pipeline fixedly connected with in the left upper end of staving (1), the middle-end fixed mounting who handles case (3) inner chamber has active carbon filter screen (19), the bottom of handling case (3) inner chamber and the below that is located active carbon filter screen (19) have placed drier granule (20), the middle-end at processing case (3) top has air-blower (5) through pipeline fixed mounting, the output of air-blower (5) passes through pipeline fixed connection in the upper end of staving (1).

2. The livestock veterinary medical waste dry-wet separation barrel according to claim 1, wherein: guide way (13) have been seted up to the right-hand member at staving (1) inner chamber top, the top fixedly connected with guide block (15) of push pedal (16), the upper end swing joint of guide block (15) is in the surface of guide way (13).

3. The livestock veterinary medical waste dry-wet separation barrel according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner cavity of the treatment box (3) is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (18), and the upper end of the front surface of the treatment box (3) is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (4) through a bolt.

4. The livestock veterinary medical waste dry-wet separation barrel according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (2) of staving (1) surface, the bottom fixed connection in the left end at bottom plate (2) top of handling case (3) surface.

5. The livestock veterinary medical waste dry-wet separation barrel according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the front surface of the barrel body (1) is movably connected with a movable door (6) through a hinge, and the right end of the movable door (6) is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. The livestock veterinary medical waste dry-wet separation barrel according to claim 1, wherein: the improved garbage can is characterized in that the inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the can body (1), the threaded cover is connected to the top of the inlet pipe (7) in a threaded mode, the blow-off pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the can body (1), and the blow-off valve is fixedly mounted at the right end of the blow-off pipe (9).