CN216513386U

CN216513386U - Aquaculture pollutant treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216513386U
Application number: CN202121728398.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓屏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pollutant treatment in aquaculture, and particularly discloses a pollutant treatment device in aquaculture, which comprises a treatment box, wherein the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the center of the top of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the tops of the left side and the right side of the front back of the feeding pipe are fixedly connected with fixed plates, an electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates on the left side of the feeding pipe and between the two fixed plates on the right side of the feeding pipe, the surface of the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the center of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a first motor, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of a deodorization box and close to the top of the deodorization box, ultraviolet lamps are uniformly and fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the connecting plate, and an activated carbon plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the deodorization box and close to the top of the deodorization box, can provide a good working environment for workers.

Description

Aquaculture pollutant treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture pollutant treatment, in particular to a aquaculture pollutant treatment device.

Background

The breeding industry utilizes the physiological functions of animals domesticated by human beings such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and artificially raises and breeds so as to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy to obtain the production departments of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk, medicinal materials and the like, a large amount of pollutants are generated in the process of breeding animals, if the pollutants are not well treated, the pollutants can cause great pollution to the surrounding environment, at present, the pollutants generated in the breeding industry mainly comprise animal wastes, and breeding personnel usually use a septic tank to treat and recycle the pollutants, however, the treatment efficiency of the animal wastes in the septic tank is low, the animal wastes can generate odor when being accumulated in the septic tank, and the surrounding environment is affected, so that a pollutant treatment device for the breeding industry needs to be designed, to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for treating pollutants in the breeding industry, which has the advantages of treating odor, improving the fermentation efficiency of animal wastes and the like, and solves the problems that the treatment efficiency of the animal wastes in a septic tank is low and the odor is generated when the animal wastes are accumulated in the septic tank.

The pollutant treatment device for the aquaculture industry comprises a treatment box, wherein the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the center of the top of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe, the tops of the left side and the right side of the front back of the feed pipe are fixedly connected with fixed plates, an electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates on the left side of the feed pipe and between the two fixed plates on the right side of the feed pipe, the surface of the electric rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the center of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a first motor, the left side of an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the right side of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a crushing rod, the center of the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a second motor, the top of an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the bottom of the treatment box and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, a heating resistance wire is embedded in the stirring rod, and the center of the top of the left side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a deodorization box, the top fixedly connected with connecting plate that is close to central authorities between the deodorization incasement wall, the equal even fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp in connecting plate bottom left and right sides, the position fixedly connected with active carbon plate who is close to the top between the deodorization incasement wall, handle the first breather pipe of fixedly connected with between case left side and the deodorization case right side, smash fixedly connected with second breather pipe between the central authorities at left central authorities of case and deodorization roof portion, equal fixedly connected with air exhauster between the first breather pipe inner wall and between the second breather pipe inner wall.

The device for treating the pollutants in the aquaculture industry is characterized in that a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated between the center of the bottom of the crushing box and the center of the top of the treatment box, an electric valve is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the discharge pipes, and the structure is arranged so that the treated animal excrement can enter the treatment box from the crushing box.

According to the pollutant treatment device for the aquaculture industry, the center of the top of the right side of the treatment box is fixedly communicated with the discharging pipe, the center of the bottom of the right side of the treatment box is fixedly communicated with the discharging pipe, the position, close to the right side, of the surface of the discharging pipe and the position, close to the right side, of the surface of the discharging pipe are movably inserted with the pipe covers, due to the structural arrangement, a worker can conveniently put a leavening agent into the treatment box, and fermented animal excrement can be conveniently discharged out of the treatment box.

According to the pollutant treatment device for the aquaculture industry, a gap is reserved between the top of the first vent pipe and the top of the inner wall of the treatment box, one ends of the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe, which are close to the deodorization box, are both positioned in the deodorization box and close to the bottom of the inner wall, and the structure is arranged to prevent impurities from entering the first vent pipe.

According to the pollutant treatment device for the aquaculture industry, the top of the connecting plate is uniformly provided with the first vent holes, the top of the deodorization box is uniformly provided with the second vent holes, and the bottom of the inner wall of the deodorization box is filled with the liquid medicine mixed with the deodorant.

According to the pollutant treatment device for the aquaculture industry, a gap is reserved between the top of the second vent pipe and the top of the inner wall of the crushing box, the bottom of the second vent pipe penetrates through the centers of the activated carbon plate and the bottom of the connecting plate respectively, and due to the structure, impurities are prevented from entering the second vent pipe, so that odor can be directly discharged into liquid medicine.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the first motor arranged on the right side of the crushing box, the crushing rod arranged on the left side of the output shaft of the first motor, the second motor arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, the stirring rod arranged on the top of the output shaft of the second motor, the heating resistance wire arranged in the stirring rod and the discharging pipe arranged on the right side of the treatment box, the animal excrement and urine are discharged into the crushing box through the feeding pipe by a worker, the animal excrement and urine and other waste materials are crushed into small-volume particles under the action of the crushing rod and then are put into the treatment box, the efficiency of fermenting the animal excrement and urine by the treatment box can be effectively improved, the large-volume animal excrement and urine is prevented from remaining in the treatment box, through the arrangement of the discharging pipe, the worker can put a leavening agent into the treatment box, and through the stirring of the stirring rod and the heating of the heating resistance wire, the animal excrement and urine can be fully mixed with the leavening agent, and the fermentation speed of the animal excrement and urine can be improved, can shorten the fermentation time of animal feces.

2. The utility model can suck the odor in the crushing box and the treatment box into the deodorization box through the deodorization box arranged at the left side of the treatment box, the connecting plate arranged by matching with the inner wall of the deodorization box, the ultraviolet lamp arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, the activated carbon plate arranged between the inner walls of the deodorization box, the first vent pipe arranged between the left side of the treatment box and the right side of the deodorization box, the second vent pipe arranged between the left side of the crushing box and the top of the deodorization box, the exhaust fan arranged between the inner walls of the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe and the cover plate arranged on the surface of the electric rotating shaft, and the exhaust fan is matched with the first vent pipe and the second vent pipe, so that the odor can be treated by the liquid medicine, the ultraviolet lamp and the activated carbon plate, thereby effectively removing the odor, improving the environment around a working place, covering the top of the feed pipe by the cover plate, avoiding the odor from being exhausted from the feed pipe, and avoiding the odor from influencing the work and mood of workers, can provide a good working environment for workers.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the entire front side of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the feed pipe, the connecting plate and the electric spindle according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a fixing plate; 5. an electric rotating shaft; 51. a cover plate; 6. a first motor; 7. crushing the stems; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a second motor; 10. a stirring rod; 11. heating resistance wires; 12. discharging the material pipe; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a deodorization box; 15. a connecting plate; 16. an ultraviolet lamp; 17. an activated carbon plate; 18. a first vent pipe; 19. a second vent pipe; 20. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous implementation details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the pollutant treatment device for aquaculture of the utility model comprises a treatment box 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box 1, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the center of the top of the crushing box 2, fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the left side and the right side of the front and the back of the feed pipe 3, an electric rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 4 on the left side of the feed pipe 3 and between the two fixing plates 4 on the right side of the feed pipe 3, a cover plate 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rotating shaft 5, a first motor 6 is installed in the center of the right side of the crushing box 2, a crushing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the output shaft of the first motor 6, a second motor 9 is installed in the center of the bottom of the treatment box 1, the top of the output shaft of the second motor 9 passes through the bottom of the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 10, and a heating resistance wire 11 is embedded in the stirring rod 10, handle the central fixedly connected with deodorization case 14 at case 1 left side top, top fixedly connected with connecting plate 15 near central authorities between the 14 inner walls of deodorization case, the equal fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp 16 in connecting plate 15 bottom left and right sides, the position fixedly connected with active carbon plate 17 near the top between the 14 inner walls of deodorization case, handle the first breather pipe 18 of fixedly connected with between case 1 left side and the 14 right sides of deodorization case, fixedly connected with second breather pipe 19 between the central authorities at the left central authorities of crushing case 2 and deodorization case 14 top, equal fixedly connected with air exhauster 20 between the first breather pipe 18 inner wall and between the 19 inner walls of second breather pipe.

Fixed intercommunication has row material pipe 8 between the central authorities of smashing 2 bottoms of case and the central authorities of handling case 1 top, arranges fixedly connected with motorised valve between the material pipe 8 inner walls, and this structure sets up for the animal waste after handling can be followed and smashed 2 in the case and got into and handle 1 insidely.

Handle the fixed intercommunication in central authorities at 1 right side top of case and have discharging pipe 12, handle the fixed intercommunication in central authorities of 1 right side bottom of case and have discharging pipe 13, discharging pipe 12 surface is close to the equal activity of position on right side and discharging pipe 13 surface and is pegged graft and have the tube cap in the position on right side, and this structure setting makes things convenient for during the staff puts into the starter culture and handles case 1, and the animal waste discharge after the convenient fermentation has handled 1 insidely.

The top of the first vent pipe 18 and the top of the inner wall of the treatment box 1 are provided with a gap, one end of the first vent pipe 18 and one end of the second vent pipe 19, which are close to the deodorization box 14, are both positioned inside the deodorization box 14 and close to the bottom of the inner wall, and the structure is arranged to prevent impurities from entering the first vent pipe 18.

First air vents are uniformly formed in the top of the connecting plate 15, second air vents are uniformly formed in the top of the deodorization box 14, liquid medicine mixed with water and a deodorant is injected into the bottom of the inner wall of the deodorization box 14, and due to the adoption of the structure, odor can be effectively removed, and the environment around a workplace is improved.

A gap is reserved between the top of the second vent pipe 19 and the top of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, the bottom of the second vent pipe 19 penetrates through the centers of the activated carbon plate 17 and the bottom of the connecting plate 15 respectively, and the structure is arranged to prevent impurities from entering the interior of the second vent pipe 19, so that odor can be directly discharged into liquid medicine.

In the use of the utility model: the working personnel firstly inject the liquid medicine into the deodorization box 14, the height of the liquid medicine is higher than the distance between the bottom of the second vent pipe 19 and the bottom of the inner wall of the deodorization box 14, then the leavening agent is put into the treatment box 1 through the discharging pipe 12, then the working personnel put the animal excrement and other waste materials into the crushing box 2 through the feeding pipe 3, after a part of the animal excrement is put into the treatment box, the switch of the electric rotating shaft 5 is opened, the electric rotating shaft 5 drives the cover plate 51 to rotate, the cover plate 51 seals the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 3, then the exhaust fan 20 in the second vent pipe 19, the ultraviolet lamp 16 and the first motor 6 are opened, the first motor 6 drives the crushing rod 7 to crush the animal excrement and other waste materials, the exhaust fan 20 works, the odor enters the liquid medicine through the second vent pipe 19, the ultraviolet lamp 16 is matched with the liquid medicine to primarily sterilize and deodorize the odor, the gas after the deodorization passes through activated carbon plate 17, then in discharging deodorization case 14, after animal waste and other waste material smash and finish, the staff opens the electric valve switch in row material pipe 8, make animal waste and other waste material get into and handle case 1, then open second motor 9, exhaust fan 20 switch in heating resistor silk 11 and the first breather pipe 18, make puddler 10 stir animal waste, other waste material and leaven, make its misce bene, heating resistor silk 11 makes animal waste and other waste material heat, accelerate the speed of fermentation, exhaust fan 20 works, make the foul smell pass through first breather pipe 18 and enter into the liquid medicine, make the foul smell of handling in case 1 discharge deodorization case 14 after handling, after animal waste and other waste material fermentation finish, the staff makes it discharge from discharging pipe 13 and handle the incasement portion.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a aquaculture pollutant processing apparatus, includes and handles case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (2), the central fixed communication of the top of the crushing box (2) is provided with an inlet pipe (3), the tops of the left side and the right side of the front surface of the inlet pipe (3) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (4), the two fixing plates are positioned on the left side of the inlet pipe (3), and the two fixing plates (4) are positioned between the fixing plates (4) and the right side of the inlet pipe (3) and are rotatably connected with an electric rotating shaft (5), the surface of the electric rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (51), a first motor (6) is installed in the center of the right side of the crushing box (2), the left side of an output shaft of the first motor (6) penetrates through the right side of the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with a crushing rod (7), the central part of the bottom of the treatment box (1) is provided with a second motor (9), the top of the output shaft of the second motor (9) penetrates through the bottom of the treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (10), a heating resistance wire (11) is embedded in the stirring rod (10), the center of the top of the left side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a deodorization box (14), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected at the top part close to the center between the inner walls of the deodorization box (14), ultraviolet lamps (16) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate (15), an activated carbon plate (17) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the deodorization box (14) and near the top, a first vent pipe (18) is fixedly connected between the left side of the treatment box (1) and the right side of the deodorization box (14), a second vent pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the center of the left side of the crushing box (2) and the center of the top of the deodorization box (14), exhaust fans (20) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the first vent pipes (18) and between the inner walls of the second vent pipes (19).

2. The pollutant treating device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing case, including crushing case (2), it arranges material pipe (8) to smash fixed intercommunication between the central authorities of case (2) bottom and the central authorities at processing case (1) top, it has the motorised valve to arrange fixedly connected with between material pipe (8) inner wall.

3. The pollutant treating device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the center of the top of the right side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe (12), the center of the bottom of the right side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe (13), and the position of the surface of the discharging pipe (12) close to the right side and the position of the surface of the discharging pipe (13) close to the right side are movably inserted with pipe covers.

4. The pollutant treating device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the top of the first vent pipe (18) and the top of the inner wall of the treatment box (1), and one ends of the first vent pipe (18) and the second vent pipe (19) close to the deodorization box (14) are both located in the deodorization box (14) and close to the bottom of the inner wall.

5. The pollutant treating device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: first vent holes are uniformly formed in the top of the connecting plate (15), and second vent holes are uniformly formed in the top of the deodorization box (14).

6. The pollutant treating device for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the top of the second vent pipe (19) and the top of the inner wall of the crushing box (2), and the bottom of the second vent pipe (19) penetrates through the centers of the bottoms of the activated carbon plate (17) and the connecting plate (15) respectively.