CN216097795U

CN216097795U - Automatic lathe of portable

Info

Publication number: CN216097795U
Application number: CN202121629012.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚程炯
Original assignee: Shaoxing Hongcheng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Hongcheng Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-17
Filing date: 2021-07-17
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable automatic machine tool, relates to the technical field of machining equipment, and aims to solve the problem of recycling of cutting fluid in scraps. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: including the lathe body, the bottom of the sweeps discharge gate of lathe body is provided with the stay tube that length direction set up along the level, the intercommunication has length direction to follow the vertical pan feeding pipe that sets up and supply the sweeps to fall into on the stay tube, the discharge gate department of stay tube is provided with the waste material fill, the pan feeding intraductal rotation is connected with the drive division, be equipped with the transport portion unanimous rather than length direction in the stay tube, the turned angle of drive division is directly proportional with the pay-off stroke of transport portion, still be equipped with the liquid collecting portion unanimously rather than length direction and supply the transport portion to penetrate in the stay tube. According to the utility model, the complete separation of the waste chips and the cutting fluid is realized through the arrangement of the structure, so that the cutting fluid in the waste chips is fully utilized.

Description

Automatic lathe of portable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a portable automatic machine tool.

Background

The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.

The numerical control machine tool plays an extremely important role in the current machining industry, the machining process of the numerical control machine tool is more and more common in the daily machining process, the machining process of the numerical control machine tool is traditional material reduction machining, so that a large amount of scraps are generated in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool, in order to ensure the machining quality and realize the protection effect on a cutter, the numerical control machine tool can realize the temperature reduction treatment of the machining process in the machining process by spraying cutting fluid, so that the scraps in the numerical control machine tool usually contain a large amount of cutting fluid, in order to save the production cost better, the cutting fluid in the scraps is usually recovered and reused, if the scraps and the cutting fluid cannot be separated sufficiently, part of the scraps are mixed in the cutting fluid, and the part of the scraps can flow back to the workpiece machining position along with the cutting fluid, further, the quality of the work is affected, and therefore, it is necessary to provide a structure for sufficiently separating the cutting fluid from the chips.

The present invention proposes a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a convenient automatic machine tool, which achieves the purpose of fully collecting and utilizing cutting fluid in scraps through the arrangement of a structure.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic lathe of portable, includes the lathe body, the bottom of the sweeps discharge gate of lathe body is provided with the stay tube that length direction set up along the level, the intercommunication has length direction to follow the vertical pan feeding pipe that sets up and supply the sweeps to fall into on the stay tube, the discharge gate department of stay tube is provided with the waste material fill, pan feeding intraductal rotation is connected with the drive division, be equipped with the transport portion unanimous rather than length direction in the stay tube, the turned angle of drive portion is directly proportional with the pay-off stroke of transport portion, still be equipped with the liquid collecting portion unanimously with rather than length direction and supply the transport portion to penetrate in the stay tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of stay tube is realized the holistic support of structure, and then ensure the stability of the whole function of structure, the setting of garbage bin realizes the stable collection to the sweeps, the sweeps falls into on the drive division from the pan feeding pipe, realize the intermittent type drive to the drive division through the gravity of sweeps, the intermittent type drive through the drive division realizes the intermittent type drive to the conveying part, make the conveying part intermittent type realize the transportation to the sweeps, ensure that the sweeps is stayed more for a long time inside the structure, and then make the cutting fluid in the sweeps can fully flow out, realize the stable collection to the smear metal liquid through the collection liquid portion that sets up, can save more resources and manufacturing cost.

The utility model is further configured to: the conveying part has acting force for preventing the driving part from rotating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through overcoming the rotatory effort of conveying part hindrance drive division, realize the drive to conveying part, ensure the stability of conveying part whole transportation process.

The utility model is further configured to: the drive portion is including rotating the actuating lever and the fixed connection on the actuating lever perisporium that connect in the pan feeding pipe and both ends wear out the pan feeding pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sweeps fell into in the pan feeding pipe, can fall on the drive plate, the sweeps on the drive plate was more and more, drove the drive plate and removed under the effect of sweeps gravity, and then drove the actuating lever through the removal of drive plate and rotate, realized the drive effect to structure overall motion process through the rotation of actuating lever.

The utility model is further configured to: the conveyer part rotates to connect at its inside drive lever and a plurality of bracing piece including following stay tube length direction, the mid-plane of drive lever and a plurality of bracing piece horizontal direction coincides each other, the stay tube is all worn out at the both ends of drive lever, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket in both ends of drive lever and actuating lever is located the chain has been meshed on the sprocket of pan feeding pipe homonymy, the outside cladding of drive lever and a plurality of bracing piece has the conveyer belt, the drive lever is connected with the conveyer belt transmission.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the stable stay to the conveyer belt through the drive lever and the bracing piece that set up, and then ensure the stability of conveyer belt transported substance function, the drive lever rotates and drives and drive lever fixed connection's sprocket rotation, and the sprocket rotates and drives the chain through the meshing and removes, and then drives the drive lever through the chain and rotate, and the drive lever rotates and drives the conveyer belt motion rather than the transmission is connected, realizes the transport effect to conveyer belt top material through the motion of conveyer belt.

The utility model is further configured to: the driving mechanism is characterized in that a driving fluted disc is fixedly connected to the driving rod, a driving groove for the driving fluted disc to penetrate is formed in the conveying belt, and a plurality of driving teeth meshed with the driving fluted disc are fixedly connected to the driving groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, penetrate the drive inslot through the drive fluted disc, realize the restriction to relative position between driving rod and the conveyer belt, ensure the stability of relative relation between the two, through the meshing of drive fluted disc and drive tooth for the driving rod pivoted in-process can drive and drive the rotation of fluted disc with driving rod fixed connection's drive, and the drive fluted disc rotates and drives the conveyer belt motion through the meshing, realizes the drive action to the conveyer belt.

The utility model is further configured to: the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the length direction of each guide groove is consistent with the width direction of each guide groove, and the groove depth of each guide groove gradually decreases from the middle part to two sides.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cutting fluid in the waste chips is collected and guided by the guide groove, so that the cutting fluid in the waste chips can be better collected, the groove depth of the guide groove is set to be of a structure gradually decreasing from the middle part to two sides, and the structure can utilize the component force of the self gravity of the cutting fluid to realize the acceleration effect on the conveying process of the cutting fluid.

The utility model is further configured to: the liquid collecting part comprises a plurality of liquid collecting pipes which are consistent with the supporting pipe in length direction and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting pipe and a plurality of liquid conveying pipes communicated with the bottom surfaces of the liquid collecting pipes, a liquid collecting tank for the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe to penetrate into is placed at the bottom of the supporting pipe, and a notch for the side wall of the conveying belt to penetrate into is formed in the pipe wall of each liquid collecting pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collection of cutting fluid that flows down on the conveyer belt is realized to the setting of collecting tube, and then carry the cutting fluid of collecting in the collecting tube to the catch basin through the transfer line that sets up, the catch basin realizes the temporary storage to the whole collection liquid of structure, the breach of setting ensures on the one hand that the conveyer belt can wear to in the collecting tube, it can flow into the collecting tube in better to ensure the cutting fluid of collecting on the conveyer belt, on the other hand provides the space for the relative slip between conveyer belt and the collecting tube, ensure the realization of the whole function of structure.

The utility model is further configured to: one end of the driving rod penetrating out of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user can realize the acceleration drive to the whole inner structure of structure through the driving piece that sets up for the process of the inside article clearance of structure becomes more thoroughly convenient.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the setting up of stay tube is realized the holistic support of structure, and then ensure the stability of the whole function of structure, the setting up of sweeps hopper realizes the stable collection to the sweeps, the sweeps falls into the drive division from the pan feeding pipe on, the gravity through the sweeps realizes the intermittent drive to the drive division, the intermittent drive to the conveying part is realized to the intermittent drive through the drive division, make the conveying part intermittent type realize the transportation to the sweeps, ensure that the sweeps is stayed more of a specified duration in the inside time of structure, and then make the cutting fluid in the sweeps can fully flow out, realize the stable collection to the smear metal liquid through the collection liquid portion that sets up, can save more resources and manufacturing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention with the machine body removed;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention with the machine body removed;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. supporting a tube; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a waste hopper; 5. a drive rod; 6. a drive plate; 7. a driving lever; 8. a support bar; 9. a sprocket; 10. a chain; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a driving fluted disc; 13. a drive slot; 14. a drive tooth; 15. a diversion trench; 16. a liquid collecting pipe; 17. a transfusion tube; 18. a liquid collecting tank; 19. a notch; 20. a drive member.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

A portable automatic machine tool is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, comprising a machine tool body 1, a supporting tube 2 horizontally arranged along the length direction is arranged at the bottom of a waste scrap discharge port of the machine tool body 1, the supporting tube 2 realizes stable support of the whole structure and ensures the stability of the whole function of the structure, a feeding tube 3 vertically arranged along the length direction and used for waste scrap to fall into is communicated on the supporting tube 2, a waste hopper 4 is arranged at the discharge port of the supporting tube 2, the waste hopper 4 realizes stable collection of waste scrap, a driving part is rotationally connected in the feeding tube 3, a conveying part consistent with the length direction is arranged in the supporting tube 2, when waste scrap falls into the feeding tube 3, the waste scrap is gradually accumulated on the driving part, along with the gradual accumulation of waste scrap on the driving part, the driving part is driven to rotate by a certain angle under the action of the gravity of the waste scrap, the rotation angle of the driving part is in direct proportion to the feeding stroke of the conveying part, realize progressively promoting to the transport portion through the rotation of drive division, ensure that the sweeps stops for a longer time in the structure inside, ensure that the cutting fluid in the sweeps can fully flow out, still be equipped with in the stay tube 2 with its length direction unanimous and supply the collection liquid portion that the transport portion penetrated, the collection liquid portion of setting realizes the stable collection to the cutting fluid that flows out in the sweeps, and then realizes the stable collection to the cutting fluid, can save more manufacturing cost.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, there is the effort that hinders the drive division rotation in the conveying portion, the drive division drives the conveying portion motion through overcoming its pivoted effort that hinders, and then the motion through the conveying portion drives the sweeps motion, the drive division is including rotating the drive rod 5 and a plurality of drive plates 6 of fixed connection on the 5 perisporium of drive rod of connecting in pan feeding pipe 3 and both ends wearing out pan feeding pipe 3, the sweeps is when entering from pan feeding pipe 3, can pile up gradually on drive plate 6, drive plate 6 and remove under the effect of sweeps gravity, drive plate 6 removes and drives drive rod 5 and rotate, and then realize the drive of drive division to the conveying portion.

As shown in fig. 2-4, the conveying portion includes a driving rod 7 and a plurality of supporting rods 8 rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting tube 2 along the length direction thereof, the middle surfaces of the driving rod 7 and the supporting rods 8 in the horizontal direction coincide with each other, both ends of the driving rod 7 penetrate through the supporting tube 2, both ends of the driving rod 7 and the driving rod 5 are fixedly connected with chain wheels 9, a chain 10 is engaged with the chain wheel 9 at the same side of the feeding tube 3, the driving rod 5 rotates to drive the chain wheel 9 fixedly connected with the driving rod 5 to rotate, the chain wheels 9 rotate to drive the chain 10 to move, and further the chain wheel 9 on the driving rod 7 is driven to rotate by the movement of the chain wheel 10, the driving rod 7 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the chain wheel 9 on the driving rod 7, the outside of the driving rod 7 and the supporting rods 8 is wrapped with a conveying belt 11, the driving rod 7 is in transmission connection with the conveying rod 11, and a driving fluted disc 12 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 7, offer the driving groove 13 that supplies driving fluted disc 12 to penetrate on the conveyer belt 11, fixedly connected with wears to the spacing wheel in the driving groove 13 on the bracing piece 8, through the mutual joint between spacing wheel and the driving groove 13, it is spacing to realize the stability of conveyer belt 11, and then ensure the stability of conveyer belt 11 transport sweeps process, will drive fluted disc 12 and place and realize mutual joint between them in driving groove 13, and then effectively improve the holistic stability of structure, a plurality of drive teeth 14 of fixedly connected with and drive fluted disc 12 intermeshing in the driving groove 13, through the mutual joint of drive fluted disc 12 and drive tooth 14, realize that the transmission between driving rod 7 and the conveyer belt 11 is connected.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the conveyer belt 11 is provided with a plurality of guiding grooves 15 whose length direction is consistent with the width direction thereof, the guiding grooves 15 realize the stable collection of the cutting fluid seeped from the waste chips, the groove depth of the guiding grooves 15 gradually decreases from the middle part thereof to both sides, the structure enables the cutting fluid to realize the decomposition of the gravity borne by the cutting fluid under the action of the inclined plane when the cutting fluid flows in the guiding grooves 15, and further, the flow rate of the cutting fluid is accelerated under the action of the gravity in the direction of the bottom surface of the guiding grooves 15, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting fluid collection process.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the liquid collecting part comprises a plurality of liquid collecting pipes 16 which are consistent with the supporting pipe 2 in length direction and fixedly connected with the inner wall thereof, and a plurality of liquid conveying pipes 17 communicated with the bottom surface of the liquid collecting pipes 16, the arranged liquid collecting pipes 16 realize the collecting effect on the cutting liquid flowing out of the waste scraps, the liquid collected in the liquid collecting pipes 16 is conveyed to the outer side of the whole structure through the arranged liquid conveying pipes 17, so that the cutting liquid can be conveniently recycled by a user, a liquid collecting tank 18 for the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe 17 to penetrate into is arranged at the bottom of the supporting pipe 2, the arranged liquid collecting tank 18 realizes the storage effect on the cutting liquid flowing out of the liquid conveying pipes 17, a notch 19 for the side wall of the conveying belt 11 to penetrate into the liquid collecting pipes 16 is arranged on the pipe wall of the liquid collecting pipes 16, the arrangement of the notch 19 realizes the abdicating effect on the process that the conveying belt 11 penetrates into the liquid collecting pipes 16, and ensures the stability of the process that the conveying belt 11 penetrates into the liquid collecting pipes 16, one end fixedly connected with driving piece 20 that pan feeding pipe 3 was worn out to actuating lever 5, and driving piece 20 sets up to the discoid structure, and then can utilize the principle of laborsaving lever to realize the drive to driving piece 20, and driving piece 20 removes to drive and rotates rather than fixedly connected's actuating lever 5, and then realizes the acceleration clearance to the inside sweeps of structure.

The working principle is as follows: the sweeps in the machine tool body 1 gradually flow out from a sweeps discharge port of the machine tool body 1, the sweeps fall into the feed pipe 3, the sweeps falling into the feed pipe 3 are gradually accumulated on the drive plate 6, more and more sweeps are accumulated on the drive plate 6, the drive plate 6 is pushed to move under the action of the gravity of the sweeps, the sweeps fall onto the conveyer belt 11 from the feed pipe 3, the drive plate 6 moves to drive the drive rod 5 fixedly connected with the drive plate 6 to rotate, the drive rod 5 rotates to drive the chain wheel 9 fixedly connected with the drive rod 5 to rotate, the chain wheel 9 rotates to drive the chain 10 to move through meshing, the chain wheel 9 at the other end is driven to rotate through the movement of the chain 10 to further drive the drive rod 7 fixedly connected with the chain wheel 9 to rotate, the drive rod 7 rotates to drive the drive fluted disc 12 fixedly connected with the drive rod to rotate, and the drive fluted disc 12 rotates through meshing with the drive teeth 14, the conveying belt 11 is driven to move to convey the waste chips into the waste hopper 4, so that the conveying belt 11 is intermittently pushed, the waste chips are kept in the supporting pipe 2 for a longer time, the cutting fluid in the waste chips gradually flows out of the waste chips and flows into the guide groove 15, the cutting fluid in the guide groove 15 flows into the liquid collecting pipe 16, and the cutting fluid in the liquid collecting pipe 16 enters the liquid collecting groove 18 under the action of the liquid conveying pipe 17.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable automatic machine tool, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the sweeps discharge gate of lathe body (1) is provided with stay tube (2) that length direction set up along the level, intercommunication has pan feeding pipe (3) that length direction along vertical setting and confession sweeps fell into on stay tube (2), the discharge gate department of stay tube (2) is provided with waste material fill (4), pan feeding pipe (3) internal rotation is connected with the drive division, be equipped with the transport portion rather than length direction is unanimous in stay tube (2), the turned angle of drive division is directly proportional with the pay-off stroke of transport portion, still be equipped with the liquid collecting portion rather than length direction is unanimous and supply the transport portion to penetrate in stay tube (2).

2. A portable automated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying part has acting force for preventing the driving part from rotating.

3. A portable automated machine according to claim 2, wherein: the driving part comprises a driving rod (5) which is rotatably connected in the feeding pipe (3) and two ends of which penetrate out of the feeding pipe (3) and a plurality of driving plates (6) which are fixedly connected on the peripheral wall of the driving rod (5).

4. A portable automated machine according to claim 3, wherein: the conveyer part includes that it connects at its inside drive lever (7) and a plurality of bracing piece (8) to rotate along stay tube (2) length direction, the middle face of drive lever (7) and a plurality of bracing piece (8) horizontal direction coincides each other, stay tube (2) are all worn out at the both ends of drive lever (7), the equal fixedly connected with sprocket (9) in both ends of drive lever (7) and actuating lever (5) are located the meshing has chain (10) on sprocket (9) of pan feeding pipe (3) homonymy, the outside cladding of drive lever (7) and a plurality of bracing piece (8) has conveyer belt (11), drive lever (7) are connected with conveyer belt (11) transmission.

5. A portable automated machine according to claim 4, wherein: fixedly connected with drive fluted disc (12) on drive rod (7), set up on conveyer belt (11) and supply drive fluted disc (12) drive groove (13) that penetrate, fixedly connected with and drive a plurality of drive teeth (14) of fluted disc (12) intermeshing in drive groove (13).

6. A portable automated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the conveying belt (11) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (15) with the length direction consistent with the width direction, and the groove depth of the guide grooves (15) gradually decreases from the middle part to two sides.

7. A portable automated machine according to claim 4, wherein: the liquid collecting part comprises a plurality of liquid collecting pipes (16) which are consistent with the supporting pipes (2) in length direction and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the supporting pipes and a plurality of liquid conveying pipes (17) communicated with the bottom surfaces of the liquid collecting pipes (16), a liquid collecting tank (18) for the liquid outlet ends of the liquid conveying pipes (17) to penetrate into is placed at the bottom of the supporting pipes (2), and a notch (19) for the side wall of the conveying belt (11) to penetrate into is formed in the pipe wall of each liquid collecting pipe (16).

8. A portable automated machine according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the driving rod (5) penetrating through the feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a driving piece (20).