CN216093943U

CN216093943U - Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216093943U
Application number: CN202122677512.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷晓明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device which comprises a base, wherein a crushing box is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box, a crushing roller is arranged inside the crushing box, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller, a vibration motor is arranged outside the crushing box and is in transmission connection with the filter plate, a storage box is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, a lifting seat is in transmission connection with the outside of the transmission mechanism, a waste transfer box is movably connected onto the lifting seat, a turnover mechanism is arranged between the waste transfer box and the lifting seat, and a switch door is arranged outside the crushing box. This civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is connected with the seat that goes up and down through the outside transmission of drive mechanism, and swing joint has the waste material transport case on the seat that goes up and down, is provided with tilting mechanism between waste material transport case and the seat that goes up and down, makes the waste material transport case can realize automatic discharge.

Description

Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device.

Background

The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.

The house building's waste material is concrete block and useless iron plate mostly, current waste material processing apparatus can not sieve out the waste iron of waste material the inside, and current waste material processing apparatus utilizes instrument such as spade to shovel subaerial building waste material to broken intracavity by the staff generally in the in-service use, and this waste material processing apparatus's broken chamber has certain height apart from ground, so when the staff shovels the eminence with the waste material from the low place, can be very hard, thereby work efficiency has been reduced, so propose a civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus and solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the civil engineering house building waste treatment device which has the advantages of capability of screening out iron blocks, high working efficiency and the like, and solves the problems that the conventional waste treatment device cannot effectively screen and is low in working efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus, includes the base, the upper surface of base is provided with broken case, and the top of broken case is provided with the feed inlet, broken incasement portion is provided with crushing roller, and the bottom of crushing roller is provided with the filter, the outside of broken case is provided with shock dynamo, and shock dynamo is connected with the filter transmission, the bottom of filter is provided with deposits the case, the inside of broken case is provided with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism external transmission is connected with the seat that goes up and down, and swing joint has the waste material transport case on the seat that goes up and down, is provided with tilting mechanism between waste material transport case and the seat that goes up and down, the outside of broken case is provided with a switch door.

Furthermore, the number of the crushing rollers is two, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and the two crushing rollers are located right below the feeding hole.

Furthermore, the top of the crushing box is an inclined plane with the periphery inclined towards the feed inlet.

Further, drive mechanism is including setting up two bearings in broken incasement portion, place two in the lead screw in the bearing to and set up the motor in the base bottom, wherein, the output of motor is connected with the one end of lead screw.

Further, tilting mechanism comprises two articulated seats of setting on the seat that goes up and down to and articulated electric putter of one of them, and wherein the articulated seat of seat top that goes up and down is articulated with the upper end of waste material transfer box, and electric putter's output is articulated with the bottom of waste material transfer box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is provided with drive mechanism through the inside of broken case, and the outside transmission of drive mechanism is connected with the seat that goes up and down, and swing joint has the waste material transport case on the seat that goes up and down, is provided with tilting mechanism between waste material transport case and the seat that goes up and down, makes the waste material transport case can realize automatic discharge to reach and alleviate workman intensity of labour, and improve work efficiency's purpose.

2. This civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is provided with crushing roller through broken incasement portion, and the bottom of smashing the roller is provided with the filter, the outside of broken case is provided with shock dynamo, and shock dynamo is connected with the filter transmission, makes the scrap iron piece in the building waste material can sieve out to waste material's purpose has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, broken case, 3, crushing roller, 4, filter, 5, deposit the case, 6, feed inlet, 7, shock dynamo, 8, lift seat, 9, waste material transport case, 10, bearing, 11, lead screw, 12, motor, 13, electric putter, 14, switch door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the civil engineering house construction waste treatment device in the embodiment includes a base 1, the base 1 is composed of a bottom plate and four supporting legs, a crushing box 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the outer part of the crushing box 2 is rectangular, the inner part is a cavity, a feed inlet 6 is opened on the top of the crushing box 2, the feed inlet 6 is used for guiding construction waste into the inner part of the crushing box 2 for treatment, a crushing roller 3 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 2, the crushing roller 3 is used for crushing the construction waste, a filter plate 4 is clamped inside the crushing box 2, the filter plate 4 is located below the crushing roller 3, the filter plate 4 is used for filtering out waste iron blocks which cannot be crushed for recovery, a vibration motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer part of the crushing box 2, the output end of the vibration motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate 4 close to the vibration motor 7, the vibration motor 7 is used for driving the filter plate 4 to vibrate, the filtering efficiency of the filter plate is improved, waste materials are prevented from being accumulated on the filter plate 4, the storage box 5 is placed at the bottom of the filter plate 4, the storage box 5 is used for collecting smashed cement, a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the crushing box 2, the transmission mechanism is externally connected with a lifting seat 8 in a transmission way, the transmission mechanism is used for driving the lifting seat 8 to move up and down, a waste material transfer box 9 is movably connected onto the lifting seat 8, the waste material transfer box 9 is used for storing waste materials to be treated, a turnover mechanism is fixedly arranged between the waste material transfer box 9 and the lifting seat 8 and is used for pouring construction waste materials in the waste material transfer box 9 into the crushing box 2, thereby reach the purpose that improves work efficiency, broken case 2's outside articulates there is an opening and closing door 14, and opening and closing door 14 is used for opening and closing broken case 2, reaches the purpose of taking out scrap iron piece and deposit case 5.

In this embodiment, the number of the crushing rollers 3 is two, the two crushing rollers 3 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 3 are located right below the feed port 6, and the purpose of crushing the construction waste is achieved by the mutual meshing of the two crushing rollers 3.

In this embodiment, the top of the crushing box 2 is an inclined surface inclined to the feed inlet 6 all around, so that the construction waste in the waste transfer box 9 can be smoothly poured into the crushing box 2.

In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes two bearings 10 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box 2, a screw rod 11 embedded in the two bearings 10, and a motor 12 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 1, wherein an output end of the motor 12 is connected with one end of the screw rod 11, and the screw rod 11 is driven to rotate in the bearings 10 by the rotation of the motor 12, so that the lifting seat 8 in transmission connection with the screw rod 11 moves up and down.

Wherein, above-mentioned lift seat 8 runs through

broken case

2 and 11 threaded connection of lead screw, has seted up two sliders on the lift seat 8, has seted up two spouts on broken case 2,

broken case

2 and 8 sliding connection of lift seat, and the lead screw 11 is rotatory to be driven lift seat 8 and slides in the spout to reach lift seat 8's purpose.

In this embodiment, tilting mechanism is by two articulated seats of fixed mounting on lift seat 8, and constitute with one of them articulated seat articulated electric putter 13, wherein, two articulated seats are distribution from top to bottom, the articulated seat of lift seat 8 top is articulated with waste material transport case 9's upper end, electric putter 13's output is articulated with waste material transport case 9's bottom, when lift seat 8 moves suitable position, start electric putter 13, make the building waste in the waste material transport case 9 pour into the inside of broken case 2, reach the purpose that improves work efficiency and alleviate intensity of labour.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) this civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is provided with drive mechanism through the inside of broken case 2, and the outside transmission of drive mechanism is connected with lift seat 8, and swing joint has waste material transport case 9 on the lift seat 8, is provided with tilting mechanism between waste material transport case 9 and the lift seat 8, makes waste material transport case 9 can realize automatic discharge to reach and alleviate workman intensity of labour, and improve work efficiency's purpose.

(2) This civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is provided with crushing roller 3 through crushing 2 inside, and the bottom of crushing roller 3 is provided with filter 4, and the outside of crushing case 2 is provided with shock dynamo 7, and shock dynamo 7 is connected with the 4 transmissions of filter, makes the scrap iron piece in the building waste material sieve out to reach waste utilization's purpose.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of base (1) is provided with broken case (2), and the top of broken case (2) is provided with feed inlet (6), inside crushing roller (3) that is provided with of broken case (2), the bottom of crushing roller (3) is provided with filter (4), the outside of broken case (2) is provided with shock dynamo (7), and shock dynamo (7) are connected with filter (4) transmission, the bottom of filter (4) is provided with deposits case (5), the inside of broken case (2) is provided with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism external transmission is connected with lift seat (8), and swing joint has waste material transport case (9) on lift seat (8), is provided with tilting mechanism between waste material transport case (9) and lift seat (8), the outside of broken case (2) is provided with a switch door (14).

2. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing roller (3) is two, the two crushing rollers (3) are meshed with each other, and the two crushing rollers (3) are located right below the feeding hole (6).

3. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing box (2) is an inclined plane with the periphery inclined towards the feeding hole (6).

4. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises two bearings (10) arranged inside the crushing box (2), a screw rod (11) arranged in the bearings (10) and a motor (12) arranged at the bottom of the base (1), wherein the output end of the motor (12) is connected with one end of the screw rod (11).

5. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the lifting seat (8) penetrates through the crushing box (2) and is in threaded connection with the lead screw (11), two sliding blocks are arranged on the lifting seat (8), two sliding grooves are arranged on the crushing box (2), and the crushing box (2) is in sliding connection with the lifting seat (8).

6. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: tilting mechanism comprises two articulated seats of setting on lift seat (8) to and articulated electric putter (13) of one of them articulated seat, and wherein the articulated seat of lift seat (8) top is articulated with the upper end of waste material transfer box (9), and electric putter's (13) output is articulated with the bottom of waste material transfer box (9).