CN216093906U - A breaker for living beings solid fuel processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological energy, and discloses a crushing device for processing biomass solid fuel, which comprises a treatment tank, wherein two crushing assemblies are arranged in the treatment tank, a screening mechanism positioned below the crushing assemblies is arranged in the treatment tank, a treatment assembly with one end extending into the treatment tank is arranged at the left side of the treatment tank, the back surfaces of the treatment tank, the two crushing assemblies and the treatment assembly are fixedly connected with a transmission assembly, and each crushing assembly comprises a rolling bearing fixedly connected in the treatment tank. This a breaker for processing of biomass solid fuel possesses advantages such as crushing effect is good, has solved the processing of biomass solid fuel on the present market and has used breaker mostly can only carry out single broken handle, when the not good waste product that does not accord with the size that appears of crushing effect, can only carry out the second broken handle, not only takes time, influences the problem of efficiency moreover.

Description

A breaker for living beings solid fuel processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological energy, in particular to a crushing device for processing biomass solid fuel.

Background

The biomass solid fuel combustion is a newly popularized technology, biomass is solidified and molded, and then the biomass is combusted by adopting the traditional coal-fired equipment, SO that the biomass solid fuel combustion method has the advantages of fully utilizing biomass energy to replace coal, reducing the emission of CO2 and SO2, being beneficial to environmental protection and controlling the emission of greenhouse gases, slowing down the deterioration of climate and reducing the occurrence of natural disasters.

At present, the crushing device for processing the biomass solid fuel on the market can only carry out single crushing treatment mostly, and when the crushing effect is not good and the waste product is not consistent with the size, the crushing device can only carry out second crushing treatment, thereby not only consuming time, but also influencing the efficiency, and further providing the crushing device for processing the biomass solid fuel to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the crushing device for processing the biomass solid fuel, which has the advantages of good crushing effect and the like, and solves the problems that most crushing devices for processing the biomass solid fuel on the market can only carry out single crushing treatment, and when waste products which do not conform to the size are generated due to poor crushing effect, only secondary crushing treatment can be carried out, time is consumed, and the efficiency is influenced.

(II) technical scheme

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a breaker for living beings solid fuel processing, is including handling the jar, the inside of handling the jar is provided with quantity and is two broken subassembly, the inside of handling the jar is provided with the screening mechanism that is located broken subassembly below, the left side of handling the jar is provided with the processing unit that one end extends to the inside of handling the jar, handle jar, two broken subassembly and processing unit's the back all with drive assembly fixed connection.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this a breaker for living beings solid fuel processing, when needs use, through the drive of transmission assembly and external motor, two broken subassemblies rotate with the treatment component, broken subassembly can carry out crushing treatment to the external living beings solid fuel of process, the fuel after the processing drops and sieves on screening mechanism, the fuel that is not conform to the size is intercepted by screening mechanism and is entered into again after the treatment component secondary crushing and handle the jar, carry out the secondary crushing through can being to the external fuel that is not conform to the standard, thereby realize the good advantage of crushing effect.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, broken subassembly includes fixed connection in the inside antifriction bearing of handling the jar, the inside fixedly connected with one end of antifriction bearing extends to the first rotation pole of handling the jar outside, the first crushing roller of positive fixedly connected with of first rotation pole.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, at the rotatory in-process of first rotation pole, first crushing roller rotates, can carry out broken processing to the external living beings solid fuel through first crushing roller.

Further, screening mechanism includes swing joint in the inside adjustable shelf of processing jar, the inside fixedly connected with screening board of adjustable shelf, the outside fixedly connected with quantity of adjustable shelf be three and one end all extend to with the inside fixed connection's of processing jar expanding spring, the bottom fixedly connected with electromagnetic shaker of adjustable shelf.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, outside living beings solid fuel after the crushing treatment drops to the screening board because of gravity on, and the fuel that accords with the size passes the screening board and continuously drops, and too big fuel is intercepted by the screening board.

Further, the processing subassembly includes that fixed connection extends to the processing jar of processing jar inside in processing jar left side and one end, the inside swing joint of processing jar has the second dwang, the positive fixedly connected with second crushing roller of second dwang.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, when the electromagnetic shaker circular telegram was opened, the adjustable shelf was followed and is shaken to reinforcing screening effect is along with vibrations and gravity, is kept off the external fuel that keeps off on screening board and removes to processing jar department, and finally drops to processing jar in, through the broken back of the second of second crushing roller, external fuel enters into again in the processing jar.

Further, the transmission assembly comprises two plane bearings, two plane bearings and two plane bearings, wherein the number of the plane bearings is two, the plane bearings are fixedly connected with gears and the left sides of the back surfaces of the first rotating rods, the gears are fixedly connected with transmission wheels and the back surfaces of the second rotating rods, the transmission wheels are connected through transmission belts in a transmission mode, and the gears are meshed with each other.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when needs use, the gear on right side is driven by external motor and is rotated, can make two first transfer lines be the counter rotation through the cooperation between four gears, drive wheel and the driving belt, and the rotation is followed to the second transfer line simultaneously.

Further, the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a guide plate positioned above the movable frame, and the guide plate is in an inclined design.

Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, the baffle can avoid leaning on the external fuel that the left side dropped not sieve through the separation plate that sieves and directly drops to the processing jar in.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a back view of the drive belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a crushing assembly; 21. a rolling bearing; 22. a first rotating lever; 23. a first crushing roller; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a movable frame; 32. a screening plate; 33. a tension spring; 34. a vibrator; 4. a processing component; 41. processing the tank; 42. a second rotating lever; 43. a second crushing roller; 5. a transmission assembly; 51. a flat bearing; 52. a gear; 53. a driving wheel; 54. a drive belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a crushing device for processing biomass solid fuel comprises a processing tank 1, two crushing assemblies 2 are arranged inside the processing tank 1, each crushing assembly 2 comprises a rolling bearing 21 fixedly connected inside the processing tank 1, a first rotating rod 22 with one end extending to the outside of the processing tank 1 is fixedly connected inside the rolling bearing 21, a first crushing roller 23 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first rotating rod 22, during the rotation of the first rotating rod 22, the first crushing roller 23 rotates to crush the external biomass solid fuel passing through the first crushing roller 23, a sieving mechanism 3 located below the crushing assemblies 2 is arranged inside the processing tank 1, the sieving mechanism 3 comprises a movable frame 31 movably connected inside the processing tank 1, a sieving plate 32 is fixedly connected inside the movable frame 31, the outer side of the movable frame 31 is fixedly connected with three expansion springs 33, one end of each expansion spring 33 is fixedly connected with the inside of the treatment tank 1, the bottom of the movable frame 31 is fixedly connected with a vibrator 34, the external biomass solid fuel after being crushed falls onto the screening plate 32 due to gravity, the fuel in accordance with the size passes through the screening plate 32 and continuously falls, the overlarge fuel is intercepted by the screening plate 32, the left side of the treatment tank 1 is provided with a treatment component 4, one end of the treatment component 4 extends to the inside of the treatment tank 1, the treatment component 4 comprises a processing tank 41, one end of the processing tank 41 is fixedly connected with the left side of the treatment tank 1 and extends to the inside of the treatment tank 1, the inside of the processing tank 41 is movably connected with a second rotating rod 42, the front surface of the second rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 43, when the vibrator 34 is electrified and opened, the movable frame 31 vibrates along with the vibration, thereby enhancing the screening effect, the external fuel blocked on the sieving plate 32 moves to the processing tank 41 and finally falls into the processing tank 41, after the external fuel is crushed by the second crushing roller 43, the external fuel enters the processing tank 1 again, the back surfaces of the processing tank 1, the two crushing assemblies 2 and the processing assembly 4 are fixedly connected with the transmission assembly 5, the transmission assembly 5 comprises two plane bearings 51 which are fixedly connected with the back surface of the processing tank 1, the back surfaces of the two plane bearings 51 and the two first rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected with gears 52, the back surfaces of the left side gear 52 and the second rotating rod 42 are fixedly connected with transmission wheels 53, the two transmission wheels 53 are in transmission connection through transmission belts 54, the two adjacent gears 52 are meshed with each other, when the external fuel is required to be used, the right side gear 52 is driven by an external motor to rotate, the two first rotating rods 22 can be reversely rotated through the matching among the four gears 52, the transmission wheels 53 and the transmission belts 54, simultaneously second transfer line 42 follows the rotation, and the inner chamber left side wall fixedly connected with of treatment tank 1 is located the baffle of adjustable shelf 31 top, and the baffle is the slope design, and the baffle can avoid leaning on the external fuel that the left side dropped not to sieve board 32 and sieve and directly drop to processing jar 41 in.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: when the biomass solid fuel crushing device is used, the gear 52 on the right side is driven by an external motor to rotate, the two first rotating rods 22 can rotate in opposite directions through the cooperation of the four gears 52, the transmission wheel 53 and the transmission belt 54, meanwhile, the second rotating rod 42 rotates along with the rotation of the first rotating rod 22, and in the rotating process of the first rotating rod 22, the first crushing roller 23 rotates, so that the external biomass solid fuel passing through the first crushing roller 23 can be crushed;

the second step is that: the external biomass solid fuel after being crushed falls onto the screening plate 32 due to gravity, the fuel with the size meeting the requirement passes through the screening plate 32 and continuously falls, and the oversize fuel is intercepted by the screening plate 32;

the third step: when electromagnetic shaker 34 circular telegram was opened, adjustable shelf 31 was followed and is shaken to the reinforcing screening effect, along with vibrations and gravity, is kept off the external fuel on screening board 32 and removes to processing jar 41 department, and finally drops to processing jar 41 in, through the broken back of second crushing roller 43, external fuel reenters and handles jar 1 in, carries out the secondary crushing through can carrying out the external fuel that is not conform to the standard, thereby realizes the good advantage of crushing effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing comprises a processing tank (1), and is characterized in that: the inside of handling jar (1) is provided with quantity for two broken subassembly (2), the inside of handling jar (1) is provided with screening mechanism (3) that are located broken subassembly (2) below, the left side of handling jar (1) is provided with one end and extends to the inside processing unit (4) of handling jar (1), handle jar (1), two the back of broken subassembly (2) and processing unit (4) all with drive assembly (5) fixed connection.

2. The crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken subassembly (2) are including fixed connection in the inside antifriction bearing (21) of processing jar (1), the inside fixedly connected with one end of antifriction bearing (21) extends to first rotation pole (22) in processing jar (1) outside, the first crushing roller (23) of positive fixedly connected with of first rotation pole (22).

3. The crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening mechanism (3) are including swing joint in the adjustable shelf (31) of processing jar (1) inside, the inside fixedly connected with screening board (32) of adjustable shelf (31), the outside fixedly connected with quantity of adjustable shelf (31) is three and one end all extends to and handles jar (1) inside fixed connection's expanding spring (33), the bottom fixedly connected with electromagnetic shaker (34) of adjustable shelf (31).

4. The crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the processing assembly (4) comprises a processing tank (41) which is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing tank (1) and one end of which extends to the inside of the processing tank (1), the inside of the processing tank (41) is movably connected with a second rotating rod (42), and the front side of the second rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (43).

5. The crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: drive assembly (5) are including quantity be two and fixed connection and handle face bearing (51) at jar (1) back, two face bearing (51) and two the equal fixedly connected with gear (52) in back of first dwang (22), left side gear (52) and the equal fixedly connected with drive wheel (53) in back of second dwang (42), two connect through driving belt (54) transmission between drive wheel (53), adjacent two mesh mutually between gear (52).

6. The crushing device for biomass solid fuel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall of the inner cavity of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate positioned above the movable frame (31), and the guide plate is designed in an inclined mode.

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