CN216088122U

CN216088122U - Intelligent seedling and seedling irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN216088122U
Application number: CN202023310965.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李远树; 钱忠明
Original assignee: Hainan Qianqiyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Qianqiyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent irrigation system for seedlings and seedlings, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein when the intelligent irrigation system is used, a body can be moved through the mutual matching among the bottom plate, a vertical plate, a roller and a rotating shaft, so that the labor amount of manual carrying is saved, a water outlet pipe is opened and closed through the mutual matching among a supporting plate, a first threaded rod, a first round pipe, a spring, a double-grooved pulley, a second grooved pulley, a third belt, a third grooved pulley, a fourth grooved pulley, a second rotating rod, a second threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a partition plate, the weight change of the body is utilized to achieve the effect of intelligent control of irrigation, the irrigation area is increased through the mutual matching among the double-grooved pulley, the first grooved pulley, the second belt, the first rotating rod, a rotating disk, a fixed rod, a rectangular groove, a push rod, a third threaded rod, a second round pipe, a gear, a rack and a spray head, so that the intelligent irrigation system has the functions of timely irrigation, High working efficiency and the like.

Description

Intelligent seedling and seedling irrigation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling seedlings, in particular to an intelligent irrigation system for seedling seedlings.

Background

Along with the social development and the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to the beautification of the environment, the demand of the market for garden plants is larger and larger, and the seedling cultivation is more and more important. Irrigation is one of the important links of seedling cultivation.

Current intelligent nursery stock irrigation system when irrigating the nursery stock, can't in time effectually irrigate the nursery stock that lacks water, causes withering of nursery stock easily or waters too much and also can cause the influence to the growth of nursery stock to current sprinkling irrigation utilizes artifical handheld shower nozzle to spray to the nursery stock not only need consume a large amount of labours and work efficiency hangs down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of untimely irrigation, low working efficiency and the like in the prior art and provides an intelligent seedling irrigation system. A nursery stock seedling intelligence irrigation system has characteristics such as irrigation in time, work efficiency height.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent irrigation system for seedlings and seedlings comprises a bottom plate, wherein a body is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate close to the middle position, a first round pipe is inserted into an inner cavity of the first bearing, a first threaded rod is inserted into the top end of an inner cavity of the first round pipe, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod, the body is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate close to the left side and the right side, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, double grooved wheels are sleeved on the outer side of the first round pipe, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate close to the rear side, a spray head is arranged on the front side of the baffle, a first grooved wheel is arranged on the front side of the baffle, a first rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the first grooved wheel, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second bearing near the rear side, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is inserted in the inner cavity of the second bearing, a third bearing is fixedly connected at the top part of the bottom plate close to the right side, a second rotating rod is inserted in an inner cavity of the third bearing, a second grooved wheel is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bottom plate, the top end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the second grooved wheel, a third grooved wheel is fixedly connected, a fourth bearing is sleeved on the second rotating rod, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth bearing, the rear side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the right side of the baffle plate close to the top is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the left side of the water tank close to the bottom is inserted with a water outlet pipe, the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including outlet pipe, shower nozzle, outlet pipe, one end and the shower nozzle fixed connection of outlet pipe left end fixedly connected with hose, the outlet pipe is kept away from to the hose.

Preferably, the rolling mechanism includes a plurality of riser, a plurality of the riser is fixed connection respectively and is close to four corners department in the bottom of bottom plate, one side that the riser is close to bottom plate bottom center is equipped with the gyro wheel, be equipped with the pivot between riser and the gyro wheel, both ends respectively with riser and gyro wheel swing joint around the pivot.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank is close to a fifth bearing fixedly connected with the left side, a second threaded rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the second threaded rod close to the middle position, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the threaded sleeve, a partition plate is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the water tank close to the bottom, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate, a fourth grooved wheel is sleeved on the second threaded rod close to the top, a first belt is arranged between the fourth grooved wheel and the third grooved wheel, a through hole matched with the first belt is formed in the left side of the water tank, and the third grooved wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth grooved wheel through the first belt.

Preferably, a second belt is arranged between the double grooved wheels and the first grooved wheel, the double grooved wheels are in transmission connection with the first grooved wheel through the second belt, a third belt is arranged between the double grooved wheels and the second grooved wheel, and the double grooved wheels are in transmission connection with the second grooved wheel through the third belt.

Preferably, the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a sixth bearing is fixedly connected to the transverse plate close to the rear side, the top end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the sixth bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc close to the rear side, a rectangular groove is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular groove, a third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a seventh bearing is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block, a second circular tube penetrates through the inner cavity of the seventh bearing, the front end of the third threaded rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the second circular tube, a first internal thread matched with the third threaded rod is formed in the inner cavity of the second circular tube, and the third threaded rod is movably connected with the second circular tube through the first internal thread, the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including first pipe, diaphragm, spout, second pipe front end fixedly connected with gear, the diaphragm top is close to front side department and is equipped with the rack, the spout has been seted up close to front side department on the diaphragm, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing bar of rack, the spout inner chamber is run through to the bearing bar bottom to with shower nozzle fixed connection.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the rectangular groove are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, and one ends, far away from the rectangular groove, of the L-shaped rods are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the first round pipe is provided with a second internal thread matched with the first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is movably connected with the first round pipe through the second internal thread.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the body can be moved through the mutual matching among the bottom plate, the vertical plate, the idler wheels and the rotating shaft, so that the labor amount of manual carrying is saved;

2. the intelligent irrigation control device disclosed by the utility model can be used for opening and closing the water outlet pipe by the mutual matching of the supporting plate, the first threaded rod, the first round pipe, the spring, the double grooved wheels, the second grooved wheel, the third belt, the third grooved wheel, the fourth grooved wheel, the second rotating rod, the second threaded rod, the threaded sleeve and the partition plate, and the effect of intelligently controlling irrigation is achieved by utilizing the change of the weight of the body;

3. according to the utility model, the irrigation area is increased and the working efficiency is improved by the mutual matching of the double grooved wheels, the first grooved wheel, the second belt, the first rotating rod, the rotary table, the fixed rod, the rectangular groove, the push rod, the third threaded rod, the second circular pipe, the gear, the rack and the spray head.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the part carousel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a body; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a first circular tube; 6. a first threaded rod; 7. a spring; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a rack; 10. a spray head; 11. a fixed block; 12. a gear; 13. a first belt; 14. a fourth sheave; 15. a third sheave; 16. a water tank; 17. a second threaded rod; 18. a threaded sleeve; 19. a partition plate; 20. a second rotating lever; 21. a double grooved pulley; 22. a third belt; 23. a second sheave; 24. a first sheave; 25. a first rotating lever; 26. a turntable; 27. a rectangular groove; 28. a third threaded rod; 29. a second circular tube; 30. a second belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent irrigation system for seedlings, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a body 3 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of vertical plates, the vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 near the four corners, a roller is arranged at one side of each vertical plate near the bottom center of the bottom plate 1, a rotating shaft is arranged between each vertical plate and each roller, the front end and the rear end of each rotating shaft are respectively and movably connected with the corresponding vertical plate and the corresponding roller, the transportation is convenient, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the position, near the middle position, of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first round pipe 5 is inserted into an inner cavity of the first round pipe 5, a first threaded rod 6 is inserted into the top end of the inner cavity of the first round pipe 5, a second internal thread matched with the first threaded rod 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first round pipe 5, the first threaded rod 6 is movably connected with a support plate 2 through the second internal thread, the body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 2, the bottom of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with springs 7 close to the left side and the right side, the bottom end of each spring 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the outer side of the first round pipe 5 is sleeved with a double grooved pulley 21, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4 close to the rear side, a sprayer 10 is arranged at the front side of the baffle 4 close to the top, the top of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 8, a sixth bearing is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 8 close to the rear side, the top end of the first rotating rod 25 penetrates through the sixth bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 26, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc 26 close to the rear side, a rectangular groove 27 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rectangular groove 27, one end, far away from the rectangular groove 27, of each L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block 11, the limiting effect is achieved, a push rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular groove 27, a third threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected at the front end of the push rod, a fixed plate is fixedly connected at the top of the transverse plate 8, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected at the top of the fixed plate, a seventh bearing is fixedly connected at the front side of the fixed block 11, a second round pipe 29 penetrates through the inner cavity of the seventh bearing, the front end of the third threaded rod 28 is inserted into the inner cavity of the second round pipe 29, a first internal thread matched with the third threaded rod 28 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second round pipe 29, the third threaded rod 28 is movably connected with the second round pipe 29 through the first internal thread, a gear 12 is fixedly connected at the front end of the second round pipe 29, a rack 9 is arranged at the top of the transverse plate 8 close to the front side, a chute is arranged on the transverse plate 8 close to the front side, a bearing rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rack 9, the bottom end of the bearing rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the chute and is fixedly connected with the spray head 10, a first grooved wheel 24 is arranged at the front side of the baffle 4, a first rotating rod 25 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first grooved wheel 24, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 25 is inserted into an inner cavity of the second bearing, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bottom plate 1, a second grooved pulley 23 is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bottom plate 1, a second belt 30 is arranged between the double grooved pulley 21 and the first grooved pulley 24, the double grooved pulley 21 is in transmission connection with the first grooved pulley 24 through the second belt 30, a third belt 22 is arranged between the double grooved pulley 21 and the second grooved pulley 23, the double grooved pulley 21 is in transmission connection with the second grooved pulley 23 through the third belt 22, the top end of the second rotating rod 20 penetrates through the second grooved pulley 23 and is fixedly connected with a third grooved pulley 15, a fourth bearing is sleeved on the second rotating rod 20, a bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth bearing, the rear side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 4, a water tank 16 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side of the baffle plate 4, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 16 is close to the left side and fixedly connected with a fifth bearing, a second threaded rod 17 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a threaded sleeve 18 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 17 close to the middle position, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the threaded sleeve 18, a partition plate 19 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the water tank 16 close to the bottom, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate 19, a fourth grooved pulley 14 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 17 close to the top, a first belt 13 is arranged between the fourth grooved pulley 14 and the third grooved pulley 15, a through hole matched with the first belt 13 is formed in the left side of the water tank 16, the third grooved pulley 15 is in transmission connection with the fourth grooved pulley 14 through the first belt 13, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank 16, a water outlet pipe is inserted into the left side of the water tank 16 close to the bottom, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a soft water pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the spray head 10.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, water is injected into a water tank 16 through a water inlet, the water is fed into a spray head 10 through a water outlet pipe and a water hose, the spray head 10 irrigates a body 3, when the water amount in the body 3 reaches a certain degree, the weight of the body 3 is larger than the original force balanced between the two springs 7, the body 3 presses a support plate 2 to move downwards, the support plate 2 moves downwards to drive a first threaded rod 6 to move downwards and compress the two springs 7, the first threaded rod 6 moves downwards to drive a first circular tube 5 to rotate, the first circular tube 5 rotates to drive a double grooved wheel 21 to rotate, the double grooved wheel 21 rotates to drive a first grooved wheel 24 to rotate through a second belt 30, in the process that the support plate 2 moves downwards, the first grooved wheel 24 rotates to drive a first rotating rod 25 to rotate, the first rotating rod 25 rotates to drive a rotating disc 26 to rotate, the rotating disc 26 rotates to drive a fixed rod to rotate forwards, the fixed rod rotates forwards to drive the rectangular groove 27 to move forwards, the rectangular groove 27 moves forwards to drive the push rod to move forwards, the push rod moves forwards to drive the third threaded rod 28 to move forwards in the inner cavity of the second circular tube 29 and drive the second circular tube 29 to rotate, the second circular tube 29 rotates to drive the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 rotates to drive the rack 9 to move leftwards, the rack 9 moves leftwards to drive the spray head 10 to move leftwards, the irrigation area is increased, the working efficiency is improved, the double grooved wheel 21 rotates to drive the second grooved wheel 23 to rotate through the third belt 22, the second grooved wheel 23 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 20 to rotate, the second rotating rod 20 rotates to drive the third grooved wheel 15 to rotate, the third grooved wheel 15 rotates to drive the fourth grooved wheel 14 to rotate through the first belt 13, the fourth grooved wheel 14 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 17 to rotate, the second threaded rod 17 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 18 to move downwards, the threaded sleeve 18 moves downwards to drive the partition plate 19 to move downwards to plug the water outlet pipe, irrigation is stopped, waste of water resources and excessive irrigation are avoided, and normal growth of the body 3 is influenced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock seedling intelligence irrigation system, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top is equipped with body (3), its characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rolling mechanism, a first bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle position, of the top of the bottom plate (1), a first round pipe (5) is inserted into an inner cavity of the first bearing, a first threaded rod (6) is inserted into the top of an inner cavity of the first round pipe (5), a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod (6), the body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (2), springs (7) are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the supporting plate (2), the bottom of each spring (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), double grooved wheels (21) are sleeved on the outer side of the first round pipe (5), a baffle plate (4) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the baffle plate (4) is provided with a spray head (10), a first grooved wheel (24) is arranged on the front side of the baffle plate (4), the inner cavity of the first grooved wheel (24) is provided with a first rotating rod (25) in a penetrating manner, the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to the rear side and fixedly connected with a second bearing, the bottom end of the first rotating rod (25) is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to the right side and fixedly connected with a third bearing, the inner cavity of the third bearing is inserted with a second rotating rod (20), the top of the bottom plate (1) is close to the right side and provided with a second grooved wheel (23), the top end of the second rotating rod (20) penetrates through the second grooved wheel (23) and is fixedly connected with a third grooved wheel (15), the second rotating rod (20) is sleeved with a fourth bearing, the outer side of the fourth bearing is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the rear side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (4), the right side of the baffle plate (4) is close to the top and fixedly connected with a water tank (16), the water inlet has been seted up at water tank (16) top, water tank (16) left side is close to bottom department and pegs graft and have the outlet pipe, outlet pipe left end fixedly connected with hose, the one end and shower nozzle (10) fixed connection that the outlet pipe was kept away from to the hose.

2. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of vertical plates, the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1) respectively and are close to four corners, rollers are arranged on one sides of the vertical plates close to the center of the bottom plate (1), rotating shafts are arranged between the vertical plates and the rollers, and the front ends and the rear ends of the rotating shafts are respectively movably connected with the vertical plates and the rollers.

3. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (16) close to the left side, a second threaded rod (17) is inserted into the inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a threaded sleeve (18) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (17) close to the middle position, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve (18), a partition plate (19) is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the water tank (16) close to the bottom, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the partition plate (19), a fourth grooved pulley (14) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (17) close to the top end, a first belt (13) is arranged between the fourth grooved pulley (14) and the third grooved pulley (15), a through hole matched with the first belt (13) is formed in the left side of the water tank (16), and the third grooved pulley (15) is in transmission connection with the fourth grooved pulley (14) through the first belt (13).

4. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: a second belt (30) is arranged between the double grooved pulley (21) and the first grooved pulley (24), the double grooved pulley (21) is in transmission connection with the first grooved pulley (24) through the second belt (30), a third belt (22) is arranged between the double grooved pulley (21) and the second grooved pulley (23), and the double grooved pulley (21) is in transmission connection with the second grooved pulley (23) through the third belt (22).

5. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (8), a sixth bearing is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (8) close to the rear side, the top end of a first rotating rod (25) penetrates through the sixth bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (26), a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (26) close to the rear side, a rectangular groove (27) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the rectangular groove (27), a third threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to the front end of the push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (8), a fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a seventh bearing is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing block (11), a second circular tube (29) penetrates through the inner cavity of the seventh bearing, and the front end of the third threaded rod (28) is inserted into the inner cavity of the second circular tube (29), the inner chamber of second pipe (29) is seted up the first internal thread that matches each other with third threaded rod (28), third threaded rod (28) are through first internal thread and second pipe (29) swing joint, second pipe (29) front end fixedly connected with gear (12), diaphragm (8) top is close to front side department and is equipped with rack (9), be close to front side department on diaphragm (8) and seted up the spout, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing bar of rack (9), the spout inner chamber is run through to the bearing bar bottom to with shower nozzle (10) fixed connection.

6. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 5, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with L shape pole in the left and right sides of rectangular channel (27), the one end and fixed block (11) fixed connection that rectangular channel (27) were kept away from to L shape pole.

7. The intelligent seedling irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber of first pipe (5) is seted up the second internal thread that matches each other with first threaded rod (6), first threaded rod (6) are through second internal thread and first pipe (5) swing joint.