CN216088040U

CN216088040U - Edible mushroom picking device

Info

Publication number: CN216088040U
Application number: CN202122394009.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡敬平
Original assignee: Fuping Jiufeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuping Jiufeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom picking device which comprises a base, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged on the base, a sliding sleeve is connected in the control box in a sliding manner, a through hole for the sliding sleeve to slide up and down is formed in the side wall of the control box, a lifting assembly is arranged in the control box, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly, and limiting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the sliding rod, which are positioned on the sliding sleeve; the outer wall of the control box is fixedly provided with non-return latch teeth, the non-return latch teeth are positioned on two sides of the through hole, the sliding sleeve is hinged with two clamping plates matched with the non-return latch teeth, each clamping plate is hinged with a connecting rod, one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the clamping plates, are hinged with each other, and the hinged joints of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with counterweight balls; the base is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, a collecting box for containing edible fungi is arranged in the limiting seat, and the bottom of the base is provided with a roller; the edible fungus picking machine can cut edible fungi, is convenient to pick, improves the picking speed of the edible fungi, and reduces the defects of manual picking.

Description

Edible mushroom picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungus picking device.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. More than 350 kinds of edible fungi are known in China, wherein more of the edible fungi belong to the subphylum basidiomycotina, and the common edible fungi comprise: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, Agaricus campestris, Auricularia, Tremella, Hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, Tricholoma matsutake, Russula vinifera, Ganoderma, Cordyceps, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis; a few belong to the subdivision ascomycotina, among which are: morchella, saddle fungus, truffle, etc. The fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments respectively, as the edible fungi have certain economic benefits, more and more people start to culture the edible fungi, and the edible fungi need to be picked after being mature, but the traditional edible fungi picking mostly adopts manual picking, so that the picking strength is not easy to control while time and labor are wasted, the edible fungi are easily damaged, and the smaller edible fungi cannot be better developed after being damaged, so that the harvest is influenced; in addition, some edible fungi need sickle, blade and other tools, and the process causes harm to workers, so that an edible fungi picking device is needed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus picking device to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an edible mushroom picking device which comprises a base, wherein a control box is fixedly arranged on the base, a sliding sleeve is connected in the control box in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve penetrates through two side walls of the control box, a through hole for the sliding sleeve to slide up and down is formed in the side wall of the control box, a lifting assembly for controlling the sliding sleeve to slide up and down is arranged in the control box, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner along the axis direction, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly, and limiting assemblies are arranged at two ends of the sliding rod, which are positioned on the sliding sleeve;

the outer wall of the control box is fixedly provided with non-return latch teeth, the non-return latch teeth are positioned on two sides of the through hole, the sliding sleeve is hinged with two clamping plates matched with the non-return latch teeth, each clamping plate is hinged with a connecting rod, one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the clamping plates, are hinged with each other, and the hinged joints of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with counterweight balls;

the base is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, a collecting box used for containing edible fungi is arranged in the limiting seat, and rollers are mounted at the bottom of the base.

Preferably, lifting unit include with two sprocket groups of control box inner wall coupling, sprocket group connects has driving motor, every sprocket group includes two sprockets, two with the group the sprocket passes through the chain and connects, two fixedly connected with two parallel limiting plates between the chain, the slip cap is located two between the limiting plate and with two limiting plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a cutting motor fixedly connected with the sliding rod, an output shaft of the cutting motor is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter, and the cutting assembly is located at one end, far away from the collecting box, of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two limiting sleeves, inner threads are formed in the inner walls of the limiting sleeves, external threads are formed in the circumferential direction of the sliding rod, and the internal threads are matched with the external threads.

Preferably, the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the sliding rod along the axis direction, the sliding protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve along the axis direction, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding protrusion.

Preferably, two pushing hands are installed on the base, the pushing hands penetrate through the base and are rotatably connected with the base, and the pushing hands are fixedly connected with the rollers.

Preferably, the pushing handle is provided with a grip, and the grip is circumferentially and fixedly sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve.

Preferably, two sliding holes are formed in the base, the sliding holes correspond to the counterweight balls, and the size of each sliding hole is matched with that of the counterweight ball.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the lifting assembly is used for controlling the sliding sleeve to lift, so that the cutting assembly is driven to lift through the sliding rod, the cutting height can be adjusted in time as required, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the extending length of the sliding rod can be adjusted by matching with the limiting assembly, the horizontal position of the cutting assembly is adjusted, and the position of the cutting assembly can be changed along with the picking conditions of edible fungi; the clamping plate is matched with the non-return clamping teeth, so that the sliding sleeve can be prevented from sliding downwards in the working process of the device, the edible fungi can be prevented from being damaged by the cutting assembly, and meanwhile, the clamping plate can be controlled by fixing the counterweight balls through the connecting rods which are hinged with each other, and the adjustment is convenient; according to the utility model, the cutting assembly capable of adjusting the position and the height is arranged on the base, and the rollers are arranged, so that the edible fungi can be picked only by pushing the base, the edible fungi picking device is convenient and rapid, and the edible fungi picking efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a picking apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the picking apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a control box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

wherein: 1-base, 2-control box, 3-sliding sleeve, 4-through hole, 5-sliding rod, 6-non-return latch, 7-clamping plate, 8-connecting rod, 9-counterweight ball, 10-limiting seat, 11-collecting box, 12-roller, 13-driving motor, 14-chain wheel, 15-chain, 16-limiting plate, 17-cutting motor, 18-rotary cutter, 19-limiting sleeve, 20-pushing handle, 21-anti-slip sleeve and 22-sliding hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an edible mushroom picking device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a control box 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a sliding sleeve 3 is connected in the control box 2 in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve 3 penetrates through two side walls of the control box 2, a through hole 4 for the sliding sleeve 3 to slide up and down is formed in the side wall of the control box 2, a lifting assembly for controlling the sliding sleeve 3 to slide up and down is arranged in the control box 2, a sliding rod 5 is connected in the sliding sleeve 3 in a sliding manner along the axis direction, one end of the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with a cutting assembly, and limiting assemblies are arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve 3, of the sliding rod 5; utilize lifting unit control sliding sleeve 3 to slide from top to bottom to adjustment cutting assembly's height utilizes

slide bar

5 and 3 sliding connection of sliding sleeve, and the horizontal position that cutting assembly can be adjusted to the spacing subassembly of cooperation, and the device of being convenient for is suitable for the position of waiting to pick the domestic fungus, utilizes cutting assembly to carry out mechanical cutting to the domestic fungus, has improved work efficiency.

The outer wall of the control box 2 is fixedly provided with non-return latch teeth 6, the non-return latch teeth 6 are positioned at two sides of the through hole 4, the sliding sleeve 3 is hinged with two clamping plates 7 matched with the non-return latch teeth 6, each clamping plate 7 is hinged with a connecting rod 8, one ends of the two connecting rods 8 far away from the clamping plates 7 are hinged with each other, and the hinged point of the two connecting rods 8 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 9; utilize cardboard 7 and 6 joints of non return latch, can prevent that sliding sleeve 3 from taking place the gliding at the in-process that rises, utilize counter weight ball 9 to drop down connecting rod 8, can make connecting rod 8 make cardboard 7 receive the power of extrusion non return latch 6 always, do not need artificial control, guarantee cardboard 7 and non return latch 6 joint always.

The base 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 10, a collecting box 11 for containing edible fungi is arranged in the limiting seat 10, and rollers 12 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The edible fungi are conveniently collected by the collecting box 11, and the picking device is conveniently moved by the roller 12.

According to a further optimized scheme, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 3 is fixedly provided with two hinged bulges, a fixed shaft is fixed between the two hinged bulges and penetrates through the clamping plate 7 and is in sliding connection with the clamping plate 7; the side wall of the clamping plate 7 is connected with a rotating shaft in a shaft mode, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the connecting rod 8 and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 8; one end of the two connecting rods 8 far away from the clamping plate 7 is connected with the same hinge shaft in a shaft mode.

According to a further optimized scheme, the lifting assembly comprises two chain wheel sets connected with the inner wall of the control box 2 in a shaft connection mode, the chain wheel sets are connected with a driving motor 13, each chain wheel set comprises two chain wheels 14, the two chain wheels 14 in the same group are connected through chains 15, two parallel limiting plates 16 are fixedly connected between the two chains 15, and the sliding sleeve 3 is located between the two limiting plates 16 and is fixedly connected with the two limiting plates 16; the driving motor 13 is utilized to drive the chain wheel 14 to rotate, so as to drive the chain 15 to rotate, further drive the limiting plate 16 to move up and down, so that the sliding sleeve 3 moves up and down, and therefore, the height of the cutting assembly is adjusted.

Further optimize the scheme, the cutting assembly includes the cutting motor 17 fixedly connected with the slide bar 5, the output shaft of the cutting motor 17 is fixedly connected with the rotary cutter 18, and the cutting assembly is located at one end of the slide bar 5 far away from the collecting box 11. The rotary cutter 18 is driven to rotate by the cutting motor 17, so that the edible fungi are cut, transmission manual cutting is replaced, and the edible fungi cutting machine is safer and more efficient.

Further optimization scheme, spacing subassembly includes two stop collar 19, and the internal thread has been seted up to stop collar 19 inner wall, and the external screw thread has been seted up to slide bar 5 circumference, internal thread and external screw thread looks adaptation. By rotating the two stop sleeves 19, the relative position between the slide bar 5 and the slide sleeve 3 can be changed, thereby realizing the change of the horizontal position of the cutting assembly.

Further optimization scheme, the spout has been seted up along the axis direction to 5 outer walls of slide bar, and 3 inner walls of sliding sleeve have the slip arch along axis direction fixedly connected with, and the spout makes slide bar 5 only can slide along the spout direction with the protruding looks adaptation that slides, can not rotate.

Further optimize the scheme, install two pushing hands 20 on the base 1, pushing hands 20 run through base 1 and rotate with base 1 and be connected, pushing hands 20 and gyro wheel 12 fixed connection, thereby can rotate the angle of pushing hands 20 and control gyro wheel 12 when picking the device motion, conveniently change the direction of motion of picking the device.

In a further optimized scheme, the pushing handle 20 is provided with a grip, and the grip is circumferentially and fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 21 to prevent the sliding of the pushing device by a worker during forward movement.

Further optimize the scheme, set up two slide holes 22 on the base 1, slide hole 22 corresponds the setting with counter weight ball 9, and the size of slide hole 22 and the size looks adaptation of counter weight ball 9. Make counter weight ball 9 can stably exert pulling force to connecting rod 8, prevent that 3 positions of sliding sleeve from crossing when low, counter weight ball 9 no longer exerts pulling force, can't guarantee cardboard 7 and non return latch 6's joint.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: before use, the position of the cutting component is adjusted according to the position of edible fungi to be picked, the driving motor 13 is started, the driving motor 13 drives the chain wheel 14 to rotate, the limiting plate 16 is driven by the chain 15 to ascend, the two connecting rods 8 are fixed by the counterweight balls 9, so that the two connecting rods 8 incline downwards, the clamping plate 7 is clamped on the non-return clamping teeth 6, the sliding sleeve 3 is prevented from sliding downwards, the sliding sleeve 3 is driven to drive the cutting component to ascend to a specified position, then the two limiting sleeves 19 are rotated to adjust the horizontal position of the sliding rod 5, then the cutting motor 17 is started, the cutting motor 17 drives the rotary cutter 18 to rotate, the pushing handle 20 is pushed, the picking device is driven to cut the edible fungi, the pushing handle 20 can be rotated to drive the two rollers 12 to rotate in the advancing process of the device, so that the direction is changed, then the cut edible fungi are collected in the collecting box 11, and after the cutting is finished, upwards drag counter weight ball 9, then two connecting rods 8 of upper pressure, connecting rod 8 backs up cardboard 7 and opens, and cardboard 7 no longer with non return latch 6 joint, is convenient for fall the bottom with sliding sleeve 3, then preserves the device, makes things convenient for next use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to domestic fungus which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a base (1), wherein a control box (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), a sliding sleeve (3) is connected in the control box (2) in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve (3) penetrates through two side walls of the control box (2), a through hole (4) for the sliding sleeve (3) to slide up and down is formed in the side wall of the control box (2), a lifting assembly for controlling the sliding sleeve (3) to slide up and down is installed in the control box (2), a sliding rod (5) is connected in the sliding sleeve (3) in a sliding mode along the axis direction, a cutting assembly is fixedly connected to the end portion of the sliding rod (5), and limiting assemblies are arranged at two ends of the sliding sleeve (3) of the sliding rod (5);

the outer wall of the control box (2) is fixedly provided with non-return latch teeth (6), the non-return latch teeth (6) are positioned on two sides of the through hole (4), the sliding sleeve (3) is hinged with two clamping plates (7) matched with the non-return latch teeth (6), each clamping plate (7) is hinged with a connecting rod (8), one ends, far away from the clamping plates (7), of the two connecting rods (8) are hinged with each other, and a counterweight ball (9) is fixedly connected to a hinged point of the two connecting rods (8);

the edible mushroom cultivation box is characterized in that a limiting seat (10) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a collecting box (11) used for containing edible mushrooms is arranged in the limiting seat (10), and idler wheels (12) are installed at the bottom of the base (1).

2. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit include with two sprocket groups of control box (2) inner wall coupling, sprocket group connects with driving motor (13), every sprocket group includes two sprocket (14), two with the group sprocket (14) are connected through chain (15), two fixedly connected with two parallel limiting plate (16) between chain (15), slip cap (3) are located two between limiting plate (16) and with two limiting plate (16) fixed connection.

3. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a cutting motor (17) fixedly connected with the sliding rod (5), an output shaft of the cutting motor (17) is fixedly connected with a rotary cutter (18), and the cutting assembly is located at one end, far away from the collecting box (11), of the sliding rod (5).

4. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises two limiting sleeves (19), an internal thread is formed in the inner wall of each limiting sleeve (19), an external thread is formed in the circumferential direction of the sliding rod (5), and the internal thread is matched with the external thread.

5. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding rod (5) is provided with a sliding groove along the axis direction, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding bulge along the axis direction, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding bulge.

6. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: two pushing hands (20) are installed on the base (1), the pushing hands (20) penetrate through the base (1) and are rotatably connected with the base (1), and the pushing hands (20) are fixedly connected with the rollers (12).

7. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 6, wherein: the push handle (20) is provided with a grip, and the grip is circumferentially and fixedly sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve (21).

8. An edible fungus picking device according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding holes (22) are formed in the base (1), the sliding holes (22) are arranged corresponding to the counterweight balls (9), and the size of each sliding hole (22) is matched with that of the counterweight ball (9).