CN216087886U

CN216087886U - Seed breeding device of circulation irrigation formula

Info

Publication number: CN216087886U
Application number: CN202122044617.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 候亚楼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Yao
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclic irrigation type seed cultivation device, which comprises a mounting plate and a water storage tank, wherein cultivation grooves are fixedly arranged on four lateral sides of the mounting plate, a leveling component is arranged inside each of the four cultivation grooves, the middle part of the top end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating column through a bearing, an irrigation pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column, a plurality of spray headers are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the irrigation pipes, a hollow support column is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a support seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support column, so that the cyclic irrigation type seed cultivation device has the beneficial effects that: four cultivation grooves through setting up are used for cultivating the seed, can irrigate the seed of cultivation inslot portion through the irrigation pipe that sets up and the shower head that the bottom set up to thereby can drive the irrigation pipe through the driving motor who sets up and rotate and irrigate corresponding cultivation groove, can make the water resource cyclic utilization of cultivation inslot portion through four circulating pipes that set up, can save the water source.

Description

Seed breeding device of circulation irrigation formula

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation device, in particular to a circulating irrigation type seed cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation.

Background

The seed is the structure grown by the ovule of the seed plant after fertilization, and generally comprises seed coat, embryo, endosperm and the like; the seed cultivation means that seeds are planted in soil, so that the seeds can grow into seedlings, and the currently used seed cultivation devices are all used for artificial irrigation, so that the efficiency is low on one hand, and on the other hand, the serious waste of water resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a circular irrigation type seed cultivation device, which solves the problems that the efficiency is low on one hand, and the water resource is seriously wasted on the other hand, in the manual irrigation in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seed cultivation device of a circulating irrigation type comprises a mounting plate and a water storage tank, wherein cultivation tanks are fixedly arranged on four lateral sides of the mounting plate, a leveling component is arranged in each of four cultivation tanks, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting plate through a bearing, an irrigation pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation pipe, a hollow supporting column is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column, one ends of the four cultivation tanks are fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting column through a circulating pipe, a circulating water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank through a water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected with the surface of the irrigation pipe through a connecting hose, the top of the other side of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water injection pipe, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the back of the water storage tank through a water discharge pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the four leveling assemblies each include a forward and reverse rotation motor, a connecting screw rod, a push plate, and a guide rod, the four forward and reverse rotation motors are respectively and fixedly mounted at one end of the four cultivation tanks through a fixing frame, the four connecting screw rods are respectively and fixedly disposed at one end of the four forward and reverse rotation motors, screw nuts in threaded connection with the connecting screw rods are respectively and fixedly disposed at the middle parts of the four push plates, the four guide rods are respectively and fixedly disposed inside the four cultivation tanks, and the four guide rods are respectively and slidably connected with the four push plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate through a mounting frame, a pinion is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the driving motor, and a bull gear meshed with the pinion is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of each of the four circulating pipes is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, four sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate are respectively welded with reinforcing ribs, and the four reinforcing ribs are respectively welded at the other ends of the four cultivation tanks.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, four mounting holes distributed in an annular shape are formed in the surface of the supporting seat.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a switch panel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the water storage tank, a forward and reverse rotation motor switch, a driving motor switch and a circulating water pump switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the four forward and reverse rotation motors, the driving motor and the circulating water pump are respectively and electrically connected with a power supply through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the driving motor switch and the circulating water pump switch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the cyclic irrigation type seed cultivation device, the four cultivation tanks are used for cultivating seeds, the seeds in the cultivation tanks can be irrigated through the arranged irrigation pipes and the spray headers arranged at the bottoms of the irrigation pipes, the irrigation pipes can be driven to rotate through the arranged driving motors so as to irrigate the corresponding cultivation tanks, water resources in the cultivation tanks can be recycled through the four circulating pipes, and water sources can be saved; the positive and negative motor that just reverses through setting up can drive the connection lead screw and carry out just reversing, connects the lead screw and passes through screw-nut and push pedal threaded connection, can make push pedal reciprocating motion under the guide effect of guide bar, pushes away the level to the soil of culture tank inside, is favorable to the cultivation of seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the push-flat assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a supporting seat; 301. mounting holes; 4. a cultivation tank; 5. a leveling assembly; 501. a fixed mount; 502. a positive and negative rotation motor; 503. connecting a screw rod; 504. pushing the plate; 505. a feed screw nut; 506. a guide bar; 6. a bearing; 7. rotating the column; 8. a bull gear; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a drive motor; 11. a pinion gear; 12. an irrigation pipe; 13. a shower head; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a water circulating pump; 16. a water pumping pipe; 17. a connecting hose; 18. a water injection pipe; 19. a circulation pipe; 20. a drain pipe; 21. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a circulating irrigation type seed cultivating device, which comprises a mounting plate 1 and a water storage tank 14, wherein cultivating tanks 4 are fixedly arranged on four sides of the mounting plate 1, leveling assemblies 5 are arranged inside the four cultivating tanks 4, a rotating column 7 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top end of the mounting plate 1 through a bearing 6, an irrigation pipe 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating column 7, a plurality of spray headers 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the irrigation pipe 12, a hollow supporting column 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, a supporting base 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column 2, one ends of the four cultivating tanks 4 are fixedly connected with the surface of the supporting column 2 through a circulating pipe 19, a circulating water pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 14, the water inlet end of the circulating water pump 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 14 through a water pumping pipe 16, the water outlet end of the circulating water pump 15 is fixedly connected with the surface of the irrigation pipe 12 through a connecting hose 17, the top of the other side of the water storage tank 14 is fixedly provided with a water injection pipe 18, and the bottom of the support column 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the back of the water storage tank 14 through a water discharge pipe 20.

Preferably, the four leveling components 5 each include a forward and reverse rotation motor 502, a connecting screw rod 503, a push plate 504 and a guide rod 506, the four forward and reverse rotation motors 502 are respectively and fixedly mounted at one end of the four cultivation tanks 4 through a fixing frame 501, the four connecting screw rods 503 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the four forward and reverse rotation motors 502, screw nuts 505 in threaded connection with the connecting screw rods 503 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the four push plates 504, the four guide rods 506 are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the four cultivation tanks 4, the four guide rods 506 are respectively and slidably connected with the four push plates 504, the forward and reverse rotation motors 502 are rotated forward and reverse to drive the connecting screw rods 503 to rotate forward and reverse, the connecting screw rods 503 are in threaded connection with the push plates 504 through the screw nuts 505, the push plates 504 can be moved back and forth under the guiding action of the guide rods 506, and soil inside the cultivation tanks 4 is leveled; a driving motor 10 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate 1 through a mounting frame 9, a pinion 11 is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the driving motor 10, a bull gear 8 meshed with the pinion 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating column 7, the driving motor 10 drives the pinion 11 to rotate, and the rotating column 7 is driven to rotate under the meshing fit of the pinion 11 and the bull gear 8; one end of each of the four circulating pipes 19 is fixedly provided with a filter screen for filtering soil and preventing the soil from entering; reinforcing ribs are welded on four sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1 and are respectively welded on the other ends of the four cultivation tanks 4, so that the connection stability of the mounting plate 1 and the four cultivation tanks 4 is improved; four mounting holes 301 distributed annularly are formed in the surface of the supporting seat 3, so that the supporting seat 3 can be conveniently and fixedly mounted; the switch panel 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front side of the water storage tank 14, the forward and reverse rotation motor switches, the driving motor switches and the circulating water pump switches are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel 21, the four forward and reverse rotation motors 502, the driving motor 10 and the circulating water pump 15 are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the forward and reverse rotation motor switches, the driving motor switches and the circulating water pump switches, and the four forward and reverse rotation motors 502, the driving motor 10 and the circulating water pump 15 can be conveniently controlled to work through the forward and reverse rotation motor switches, the driving motor switches and the circulating water pump switches.

When the seed cultivating device is used, firstly partial soil is paved at the bottoms of four cultivating grooves 4, seeds are planted on the surface of the soil, then the soil is paved, a forward and reverse motor 502 is controlled to rotate forward and reverse through a forward and reverse motor switch so as to drive a connecting screw rod 503 to rotate forward and reverse, the connecting screw rod 503 is in threaded connection with a push plate 504 through a screw rod nut 505, the push plate 504 can move back and forth under the guiding action of a guide rod 506 to push the soil in the cultivating grooves 4 flat, then quantitative water is added into a water storage tank 14 through a water injection pipe 18, a circulating water pump 15 is controlled to work through the circulating water pump switch, the water in the water storage tank 14 is irrigated to the soil in one cultivating groove 4 through an irrigation pipe 12 and a plurality of spray heads 13 by the circulating water pump 15, and then a driving motor 10 is controlled to work through the driving motor switch, driving motor 10 drives pinion 11 and rotates, it rotates to drive rotation post 7 under the meshing cooperation of pinion 11 and gear wheel 8, thereby it irrigates corresponding cultivation groove 4 in proper order to drive irrigation pipe 12 rotation, water after the inside irrigation of cultivation groove 4 enters into the inside of hollow support column 2 through circulating pipe 19, and enter into the inside of storage water tank 14 through drain pipe 20 and circulate and use, the filter screen that 19 one end of circulating pipe set up plays the filter effect to soil, prevent that impurity from entering into the inside of storage water tank 14.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed breeding device of circulating irrigation formula, includes mounting panel (1) and storage water tank (14), its characterized in that, four avris of mounting panel (1) all are fixed and are equipped with cultivation groove (4), four the inside of cultivating groove (4) all is equipped with pushes away flat subassembly (5), the middle part on mounting panel (1) top rotates through bearing (6) and is connected with rotation post (7), the fixed irrigation pipe (12) that is equipped with in top of rotation post (7), the bottom mounting of irrigation pipe (12) is equipped with a plurality of shower head (13), the middle part of mounting panel (1) bottom is fixed and is equipped with hollow support column (2), the bottom mounting of support column (2) is equipped with supporting seat (3), four the one end of cultivating groove (4) all is connected through the fixed surface of circulating pipe (19) with support column (2), the top of storage water tank (14) is fixed and is equipped with circulating water pump (15), the end of intaking of circulating water pump (15) pass through drinking-water pipe (16) with the bottom fixed connection of storage water tank (14) one side, the play water end of circulating water pump (15) passes through coupling hose (17) and is connected with the fixed surface of irrigation pipe (12), the fixed water injection pipe (18) that is equipped with in top of storage water tank (14) opposite side, the bottom of support column (2) pass through drain pipe (20) with the bottom fixed connection at the storage water tank (14) back.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein: four it all includes positive and negative motor (502), connecting screw (503), push pedal (504) and guide bar (506), four to push away flat subassembly (5) positive and negative motor (502) all through mount (501) fixed mounting respectively four cultivate the one end of groove (4), four connecting screw (503) are fixed respectively and are set up four the one end of positive and negative motor (502), four the middle part of push pedal (504) all fixed be equipped with connecting screw (503) threaded connection's screw-nut (505), four guide bar (506) are fixed respectively and are set up four cultivate the inside of groove (4), four guide bar (506) respectively with four push pedal (504) sliding connection.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein: the top of mounting panel (1) has driving motor (10) through mounting bracket (9) fixed mounting, the fixed pinion (11) that are equipped with of transmission shaft of driving motor (10), the bottom of rotating post (7) fixed be equipped with pinion (11) engaged with gear wheel (8).

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: one end of each of the four circulating pipes (19) is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: four avris of mounting panel (1) bottom all weld there is the strengthening rib, four the strengthening rib welds the other end at four breeding tanks (4) respectively.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein: four mounting holes (301) which are distributed annularly are formed in the surface of the supporting seat (3).

7. A recirculation irrigation seed growing apparatus as defined in claim 3, further comprising: the water storage tank is characterized in that a switch panel (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front face of the water storage tank (14), a forward and reverse rotation motor switch, a driving motor switch and a circulating water pump switch are respectively arranged on the surface of the switch panel (21), and the four forward and reverse rotation motors (502), the driving motor (10) and the circulating water pump (15) are respectively electrically connected with a power supply through the forward and reverse rotation motor switch, the driving motor switch and the circulating water pump switch.