CN221468468U

CN221468468U - Water-saving type forest and grass double-layer seedling raising equipment

Info

Publication number: CN221468468U
Application number: CN202323272590.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田华山
Original assignee: Gansu Longxiuyuan Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Longxiuyuan Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-12-01
Filing date: 2023-12-01
Publication date: 2024-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising equipment which comprises a seedling raising frame and cultivation tanks, wherein a water supply tank is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising frame, a fixing frame is arranged at the left side of the seedling raising frame, two groups of cultivation tanks are fixed in the seedling raising frame, the cultivation tanks are arranged up and down, a plurality of tank positions are respectively arranged in the cultivation tanks, cultivation basins are respectively arranged in the tank positions, hooks are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of each cultivation tank, and the cultivation tanks are connected with water tanks through the hooks. This water-saving forest grass bilayer equipment of growing seedlings is through being provided with basin, water conduit, header tank, water box, supply tank, when growing seedlings, because the inside slope design of basin, rivers can follow the left inflow water conduit to leading-in header tank, filter soil sand grain wherein through straining a section of thick bamboo, the water that finally gets into the water box is the irrigation water of circulated use, take it out after the water box is full, pour into the supply tank, can retrieve irrigation water, solved the unable problem of retrieving of irrigation water.

Description

Water-saving type forest and grass double-layer seedling raising equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest grass seedling raising, in particular to water-saving forest grass double-layer seedling raising equipment.

Background

The double-layer seedling raising equipment for forest and grass is special for cultivating and raising plants such as forest, lawn and the like, has wide application in the fields of agriculture, forestry, gardening and forestry, and is mainly used for cultivating plant growth and ensuring survival rate. During the seedling process, it is critical to maintain proper soil moisture.

The existing seedling raising equipment has obvious defects, and the defects are mainly manifested in irrigation, for example, the equipment generally does not have the water resource recovery function, a great deal of water resources are wasted in an irrigation mode, and excessive overflowed irrigation water is generally wasted and cannot be reused. This results in waste of water resources and an increase in environmental burden, and also affects the efficiency and cost of raising seedlings.

Therefore, the design of the water-saving type forest double-layer seedling raising equipment has important significance.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide water-saving type forest double-layer seedling raising equipment so as to solve the problem that excessive overflowed irrigation water cannot be recovered in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a water-saving forest grass double-deck equipment of growing seedlings, includes seedling raising frame and culture tank, the supply tank is installed to seedling raising frame bottom, the mount is installed in seedling raising frame left side, seedling raising frame internal fixation has two sets of culture tanks, arrange from top to bottom in the culture tank, a plurality of positions have been placed respectively in the culture tank, cultivate the basin in the position, the couple has all been installed to culture tank bottom both sides, the basin has been received through the couple to the culture tank, basin one side intercommunication has the water conduit, the water conduit is connected to the header tank, the header tank is fixed inside the header tank, the header tank below is provided with the water box.

Preferably, the water collection tank, the filter cylinder and the water box are provided with two groups in the fixing frame, and the two groups correspond to the two groups of cultivation tanks respectively.

Preferably, the rails are arranged at the bottom end of the water box, rollers are arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the rails and the rollers form rolling connection.

Preferably, the water collection tank is clamped with a filter cylinder through a clamping groove, the filter cylinder is positioned between the water collection tank and the water box, and the section of the filter cylinder is in an inverted trapezoid shape.

Preferably, servo motor is all installed to the culture tank top, servo motor fixes in seedling raising frame department, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with ball, ball outside has cup jointed the lead screw cover piece, ball movable assembly is in seedling raising frame, the gag lever post is all installed to ball top, the lead screw cover piece top cup joints and slides outside the gag lever post, lead screw cover piece bottom fixedly connected with fixture block, fixture block department joint has atomizer, the metering water pump is installed on the supply tank right side, be connected with flexible hose between metering water pump and the atomizer.

Preferably, the ball screw is provided with two groups, and the servo motor is respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the seedling raising frame.

Preferably, the cultivation basin is provided with five groups respectively in the cultivation groove, and the cultivation groove bottom is all slotted and is located the basin directly over.

Preferably, the water tank is obliquely arranged, and the bottom end of the slope is connected with the water diversion pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water-saving type forest double-layer seedling raising equipment not only realizes the function of environment-friendly and energy-saving irrigation water recovery, realizes a more accurate automatic irrigation function, but also realizes the function of being convenient to clean and maintain;

(1) Through being provided with the water tank, the water conduit, the water collecting tank, the water box and the water supply tank, when the seedlings are cultivated, irrigation water for the cultivation basin can seep out from the soil basin and flow into the water tank below from the cultivation basin, because of the inclined design in the water tank, water flow can flow into the water conduit from left and be led into the water collecting tank, soil sand grains in the water are filtered through the filter cylinder, and finally water entering the water box is the irrigation water capable of being recycled, and after the water box is fully accumulated, the irrigation water can be pumped out and poured into the water supply tank, so that the irrigation water has the functions of environmental protection and energy saving, meanwhile, the problem that accumulated water is difficult to treat is avoided, and the operation is convenient;

(2) When the seedling is irrigated, the atomizing spray head is clamped into the clamping block at the screw rod sleeve block, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the ball screw rod to rotate to drive the screw rod sleeve block seat to linearly move, the screw rod sleeve block seat is shifted to the upper part of each tissue culture basin, the water is stopped for a few seconds, irrigation water in the water supply tank is pumped out by the metering water pump, and the water is sprayed after being introduced into the atomizing spray head through the telescopic hose, so that the timing and quantitative spraying irrigation seedling can be realized, the influence of factors of manual irrigation is avoided, and the automatic irrigation function is more accurate;

(3) Through being provided with the water box, strain a section of thick bamboo, header tank, track, gyro wheel, every group water box top all is provided with and strains a section of thick bamboo, and the accessible draw-in groove is with straining a section of thick bamboo and taking off from the header tank, and chucking again after clearing up, water box also design is pull formula, through the roll connection of track and gyro wheel, is convenient for take and install the water box, and whole water conservation subassembly is convenient for clear up and maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a sink according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the water box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 1 a in front view according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a limit rod; 2. a ball screw; 3. a servo motor; 4. a seedling raising frame; 5. cultivating a basin; 6. a slot; 7. a cultivation tank; 8. a hook; 9. a water tank; 10. a water conduit; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a filter cartridge; 13. a water box; 14. a fixing frame; 15. a clamping groove; 16. a track; 17. a roller; 18. a water supply tank; 19. metering a water pump; 20. a flexible hose; 21. an atomizing nozzle; 22. a clamping block; 23. screw rod sleeve block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a water-saving type forest double-layer seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising frame 4 and a cultivation groove 7, wherein a water supply tank 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising frame 4, a fixing frame 14 is arranged at the left side of the seedling raising frame 4, two groups of cultivation grooves 7 are fixed in the seedling raising frame 4, the cultivation grooves 7 are arranged up and down, a plurality of grooves 6 are respectively arranged in the cultivation grooves 7, cultivation basins 5 are respectively arranged in the grooves 6, hooks 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the cultivation grooves 7, a water tank 9 is hung on the cultivation grooves 7 through the hooks 8, a water diversion pipe 10 is communicated with one side of the water tank 9, the water diversion pipe 10 is connected to a water collecting tank 11, the water collecting tank 11 is fixed in the water collecting tank 11, a water box 13 is arranged below the water collecting tank 11, a filter cylinder 12 and the water box 13 are respectively arranged in the fixing frame 14, five groups of cultivation basins 7 are respectively arranged in the corresponding two groups of cultivation grooves 7, the bottoms of the cultivation basins 7 are respectively grooved at the bottoms of the cultivation grooves 7 and are positioned right above the water tank 9, a slope is arranged in the water tank 9, and the bottom end is connected with the water diversion pipe 10;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when raising seedlings, irrigation water for the cultivating pot 5 seeps out from the soil pot, flows into the lower water tank 9 from the cultivating tank 7, flows into the water conduit 10 from the left due to the inclined design inside the water tank 9, is led into the water collecting tank 11, soil sand grains filtered in the water collecting tank 11 by the filter cartridge 12, and finally water entering the water tank 13 is recycled irrigation water, and after the water tank 13 is fully filled, the irrigation water is pumped out and poured into the water supply tank 18, so that the irrigation water can be recovered.

Example 2: the servo motors 3 are arranged above the cultivation grooves 7, the servo motors 3 are fixed at the cultivation frames 4, the output shafts of the servo motors 3 are fixedly connected with ball screws 2, screw rod sleeve blocks 23 are sleeved outside the ball screws 2, the ball screws 2 are movably assembled in the cultivation frames 4, limiting rods 1 are arranged above the ball screws 2, the tops of the screw rod sleeve blocks 23 are sleeved outside the limiting rods 1 to slide, clamping blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the screw rod sleeve blocks 23, the clamping blocks 22 are clamped with atomizing nozzles 21, metering water pumps 19 are arranged on the right sides of the water supply tanks 18, telescopic hoses 20 are connected between the metering water pumps 19 and the atomizing nozzles 21, the ball screws 2 are provided with two groups, and the servo motors 3 are respectively arranged on the left side walls and the right side walls of the cultivation frames 4;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the seedling is irrigated, the atomizing nozzle 21 is clamped into the clamping block 22 at the screw rod sleeve block 23, the servo motor 3 is started, the ball screw 2 is driven by the servo motor 3 to rotate, the screw rod sleeve block 23 is driven to linearly move, the seedling is shifted to the position above each tissue culture basin 5, the seedling is stopped for a few seconds, the metering water pump 19 pumps out the irrigation water in the water supply tank 18, the irrigation seedling is sprayed after the atomizing nozzle 21 is introduced through the telescopic hose 20, the timing and quantitative spraying of the seedling can be realized, and the influence of factors of manual irrigation is avoided.

Example 3: the bottom end of the water box 13 is provided with a track 16, both sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame 14 are provided with rollers 17, the track 16 and the rollers 17 form rolling connection, the water collecting tank 11 is clamped with a filter cylinder 12 through a clamping groove 15, the filter cylinder 12 is positioned between the water collecting tank 11 and the water box 13, and the section of the filter cylinder 12 is in an inverted trapezoid shape;

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a filter cartridge 12 is disposed above each group of water boxes 13, the filter cartridge 12 can be removed from the water collection tank 11 through a clamping groove 15, and then clamped after cleaning, the water boxes 13 are also designed to be drawn, and the water boxes 13 are conveniently taken and installed through rolling connection of the rails 16 and the rollers 17.

Working principle: when the seedling is irrigated, the atomizing nozzle 21 is clamped into the clamping block 22 at the screw rod sleeve block 23, the servo motor 3 is started, the ball screw 2 is driven by the servo motor 3 to rotate, the screw rod sleeve block 23 is driven to linearly move, the water is shifted to the upper part of each tissue culture basin 5, the water is stopped for a few seconds, the irrigation water in the water supply tank 18 is pumped out by the metering water pump 19, the atomizing nozzle 21 is introduced through the telescopic hose 20 and then sprayed, the timing and quantitative spraying irrigation seedling can be realized, the irrigation water for the cultivation basin 5 can seep out from the soil basin and flows into the water tank 9 below from the cultivation tank 7, water flows into the water guide pipe 10 from the left due to the inclined design of the water tank 9, is led into the water collecting tank 11, soil sand grains in the water are filtered by the filter cylinder 12, finally the water entering the water tank 13 is the irrigation water which can be recycled, and the irrigation water can be recycled after the water tank 13 is fully accumulated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water-saving forest grass double-deck seedling raising equipment, includes seedling raising frame (4) and culture tank (7), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a seedling raising frame (4) bottom is installed supply tank (18), mount (14) are installed in seedling raising frame (4) left side, seedling raising frame (4) internal fixation has two sets of cultivation grooves (7), arrange from top to bottom cultivation groove (7), a plurality of trench (6) have been respectively placed in cultivation groove (7), cultivation basin (5) have all been placed in trench (6), couple (8) are all installed to cultivation groove (7) bottom both sides, cultivation groove (7) have basin (9) through couple (8) hanging connection, basin (9) one side intercommunication has water pipe (10), water pipe (10) are connected to header (11), header (11) are fixed inside header (11), header (11) below is provided with water box (13).

2. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collection tank (11), the filter cylinder (12) and the water box (13) are provided with two groups in the fixing frame (14) which correspond to the two groups of cultivation tanks (7) respectively.

3. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water box is characterized in that rails (16) are arranged at the bottom end of the water box (13), rollers (17) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fixing frame (14), and the rails (16) and the rollers (17) form rolling connection.

4. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collection tank (11) is clamped with a filter cylinder (12) through a clamping groove (15), the filter cylinder (12) is positioned between the water collection tank (11) and the water box (13), and the section of the filter cylinder (12) is in an inverted trapezoid shape.

5. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a feed water pump, including cultivation groove (7), servo motor (3) are all installed to cultivation groove (7) top, servo motor (3) are fixed in seedling culture frame (4) department, output shaft fixedly connected with ball screw (2) of servo motor (3), ball screw (2) outside has cup jointed lead screw cover piece (23), ball screw (2) movable assembly is in seedling culture frame (4), gag lever post (1) are all installed to ball screw (2) top, lead screw cover piece (23) top cup joints and slides outside gag lever post (1), lead screw cover piece (23) bottom fixedly connected with fixture block (22), fixture block (22) department joint has atomizer (21), metering water pump (19) are installed on the right side of supply tank (18), be connected with flexible hose (20) between metering water pump (19) and atomizer (21).

6. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the ball screw (2) is provided with two groups, and the servo motor (3) is respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the seedling raising frame (4).

7. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: five groups of cultivation basins (5) are respectively arranged in the cultivation groove (7), and the bottoms of the cultivation grooves (7) are all grooved and are positioned right above the water groove (9).

8. A water-saving type forest grass double-layer seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside slope of basin (9) sets up, and slope bottom is connected with water guide pipe (10).