CN216075204U - Light shock attenuation building structure - Google Patents
Light shock attenuation building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216075204U CN216075204U CN202122104580.7U CN202122104580U CN216075204U CN 216075204 U CN216075204 U CN 216075204U CN 202122104580 U CN202122104580 U CN 202122104580U CN 216075204 U CN216075204 U CN 216075204U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light shock-absorbing building structure, which relates to the technical field of building structures and comprises a building platform base main body and a prefabricated wallboard placing groove, wherein the prefabricated wallboard placing groove is formed in the top of the building platform base main body, a slow-bouncing shock-absorbing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the building platform base main body, a light reinforcing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the building platform base main body, and the slow-bouncing shock-absorbing mechanism comprises a steel bottom plate, a positioning column and a slow-bouncing device. According to the utility model, the buffer ammunition device, the rebound frame and the elastic component in the buffer ammunition device are matched with each other to buffer and disperse the impact force generated by external vibration, and then the connection base plate and the steel bottom plate are matched with each other to ensure the stability of the building platform base main body under the external impact condition, so that the problem that the building is damaged due to the fact that the building platform base does not have a damping structure and part of the impact force is transferred to a wall is avoided, and the utilization efficiency of the building structure and the safety in use are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly relates to a light damping building structure.
Background
The building structure is a space stress system which is made of building materials and used for bearing various loads or functions to play a role of a framework in a building, the building structure can be divided into a concrete structure, a masonry structure, a steel structure, a light steel structure, a wood structure, a combined structure and the like due to different used building materials, and the seismic performance of the building structure is an important index for measuring the quality of the building structure in an area with frequent earthquake disasters.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. when the existing building platform base is used, if strong vibration occurs outside, part of impact force can be transferred to a wall body due to the fact that the existing building platform base does not have a damping structure, and therefore the building is damaged, and the utilization efficiency of the building structure and the safety during use are reduced;
2. the existing prefabricated building platform foundation is not only difficult to hoist and mount during being matched with a wall body for use due to the influence of quality factors, but also wastes time and labor, and the construction cost and difficulty of the building structure are greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a light shock-absorbing building structure, which aims to have the shock-absorbing capacity and solve the problem that a building is damaged because a building platform base does not have a shock-absorbing structure and partial impact force is transferred to a wall body; another purpose wherein is in order to solve the building platform base because quality factor's influence for when it uses with the wall body cooperation, not only be difficult for hoisting the construction, waste time and energy's problem moreover, in order to reach the effect that reduces building structure's construction cost and degree of difficulty.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a light shock attenuation building structure, includes building platform base main part and prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, the top of building platform base main part is seted up to prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, the bottom of building platform base main part is provided with slowly plays damper, the inside fixed mounting of building platform base main part has the light to strengthen the mechanism.
The buffering and damping mechanism comprises a steel bottom plate, a positioning column and a buffering device, wherein an elastic component is arranged in the buffering device.
The light reinforcing mechanism comprises a transverse reinforcing steel core plate and a longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate, and a micro-expansion concrete filler plate and reinforcing steel bars are arranged inside the longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom surface of the building platform base main body is provided with a positioning hole, the inner diameter value of the positioning hole is equal to the diameter value of the positioning column, the surface of the positioning hole is movably connected with the surface of the positioning column, and a connecting base plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the building platform base main body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom surface of reference column and the last fixed surface of steel bottom plate are connected, the bottom surface of delaying the bullet ware is connected with the last fixed surface of steel bottom plate, delay bullet ware evenly distributed on the upper surface of steel bottom plate, swing joint has the resilience frame on the inner wall of delaying the bullet ware, delay the bullet ware and be connected through elastic component with the resilience frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outer surface of the transverse reinforced steel core plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building platform base main body, the transverse reinforced steel core plate is transversely arranged, the outer surface of the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building platform base main body, the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate is longitudinally arranged, and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate is arranged below the transverse reinforced steel core plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the transverse reinforced steel core plate and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate are uniformly distributed in the building platform base main body, the micro-expansion concrete filler plate is poured on the inner wall of the transverse reinforced steel core plate, and the reinforcing steel bars penetrate through the micro-expansion concrete filler plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, including prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, fixed mounting has elastic positioning mechanism on the inner wall of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, elastic positioning mechanism is including sealed calorie of pad, the inboard of sealed calorie of pad and the inner wall fixed connection of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove, fixed mounting has the elastic rubber ball on the internal surface of sealed calorie of pad, the elastic rubber ball sets up about the central line symmetry of sealed calorie of pad, fixed mounting has soft depression bar between the elastic rubber ball.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical progress that:
1. the utility model provides a light shock-absorbing building structure, which adopts the mutual matching of a steel bottom plate, a buffer elastic device, a rebound frame, a connecting base plate and a building platform base main body, buffers and disperses the impact force generated by external shock through the mutual matching of the buffer elastic device, the rebound frame and elastic members in the buffer elastic device, and then the connecting base plate is matched with the steel bottom plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the building platform base main body under the external shock condition, avoiding the problem that the building is damaged because the building platform base does not have a shock-absorbing structure and can transfer part of the impact force to a wall body, and improving the utilization efficiency of the building structure and the safety when in use.
2. The utility model provides a light shock-absorbing building structure, which adopts the mutual matching of a transverse reinforced steel core plate, a micro-expansion concrete filler plate, a reinforced steel bar and a longitudinal reinforced steel core plate, strengthens the strength of a building platform base main body through the transverse and longitudinal design of the transverse reinforced steel core plate and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate and the cross distribution of the reinforced steel bar, reduces the quality of the building platform base main body through the material characteristics of the micro-expansion concrete filler plate, avoids the problems of difficult hoisting construction, time and labor waste and reduces the construction cost and difficulty of the building structure when the building platform base is matched with a wall body for use due to the influence of quality factors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structural separation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structural cushioning shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a lightweight reinforcement mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structural elastic positioning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a building foundation main body; 11. prefabricating a wallboard placing groove; 12. positioning holes;
2. a slow-bounce damping mechanism; 21. a steel bottom plate; 22. a positioning column;
23. a slow spring device; 231. a rebounding frame; 24. connecting the base plate;
3. a lightweight reinforcement mechanism; 31. transversely reinforcing the steel core plate; 311. a micro-expansive concrete filler plate; 32. reinforcing steel bars; 33. longitudinally reinforcing the steel core plate;
4. an elastic positioning mechanism; 41. sealing the clamping gasket; 42. an elastic rubber ball; 43. a soft compression bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a light damping building structure, which includes a building platform base main body 1 and a prefabricated wall plate placing groove 11, the prefabricated wall plate placing groove 11 is opened at the top of the building platform base main body 1, a slow-elastic damping mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the building platform base main body 1, a light reinforcing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed inside the building platform base main body 1, the slow-elastic damping mechanism 2 includes a steel bottom plate 21, a positioning column 22 and a slow-elastic device 23, an elastic member is arranged inside the slow-elastic device 23, the light reinforcing mechanism 3 includes a transverse reinforcing steel core plate 31 and a longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate 33, and a micro-expansion concrete filler plate 311 and a reinforcing steel bar 32 are arranged inside the longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate 33.
Further, a positioning hole 12 is formed in the bottom surface of the building platform base main body 1, the inner diameter value of the positioning hole 12 is equal to the diameter value of the positioning column 22, the surface of the positioning hole 12 is movably connected with the surface of the positioning column 22, a connecting cushion plate 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the building platform base main body 1, the bottom surface of the positioning column 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the steel base plate 21, the bottom surface of the buffering damper 23 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the steel base plate 21, the buffering damper 23 is uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the steel base plate 21, a rebound frame 231 is movably connected on the inner wall of the buffering damper 23, the buffering damper 23 is connected with the rebound frame 231 through an elastic component, the buffering and dispersing are performed through the mutual matching of the buffering damper 23 and the rebound frame 231 with elastic components in the buffering damper 23, the impact force generated by external oscillation is buffered and dispersed, and then the connecting cushion plate 24 is matched with the steel base plate 21 to uniformly distribute the pressure, the stability of the building platform base main body 1 under the external impact condition is guaranteed, and the utilization efficiency and the use safety of the building structure are further improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the outer surface of the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building platform base main body 1, the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31 is transversely arranged, the outer surface of the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building platform base main body 1, the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate 33 is longitudinally arranged, the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate 33 is arranged below the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31, the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31 and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate 33 are uniformly distributed in the building platform base main body 1, the micro-expansion concrete filler plate 311 is poured on the inner wall of the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31, the reinforcing steel bars 32 penetrate through the micro-expansion concrete filler plate 311, the strength of the building platform base main body 1 is reinforced through the transverse and longitudinal design of the transverse reinforced steel core plate 31 and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate 33, meanwhile, the cross distribution of the reinforcing steel bars 32 is matched with the material characteristics of the micro-expansion concrete filler plate 311, the quality of the building foundation main body 1 is reduced, and the construction cost of the building structure is further reduced.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, fixed mounting has elastic positioning mechanism 4 on the inner wall of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove 11, elastic positioning mechanism 4 is including sealed calorie of pad 41, the inboard of sealed calorie of pad 41 and the inner wall fixed connection of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove 11, fixed mounting has elastic rubber ball 42 on the internal surface of sealed calorie of pad 41, elastic rubber ball 42 sets up about the central line symmetry of sealed calorie of pad 41, fixed mounting has soft depression bar 43 between the elastic rubber ball 42, utilize the soft material characteristic of elastic rubber ball 42 and soft depression bar 43, when making building wallboard and building platform base main part 1 combination, building wallboard extrudes sealed calorie of pad 41, make elastic rubber ball 42 and soft depression bar 43 deformation, and then closely laminate with building wallboard, the sealed effect when the guarantee building structure combination.
The working principle of the lightweight shock-absorbing building structure will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, when in use, firstly, the building foundation body 1 is placed on the ground or in a foundation pit, then the building wall board is placed in the prefabricated wall board placing groove 11, by using the soft material characteristics of the elastic rubber ball 42 and the soft compression bar 43, when the building wall board is combined with the building foundation body 1, the building wall board presses the sealing clamp pad 41, so that the elastic rubber ball 42 and the soft compression bar 43 are deformed and further tightly attached to the building wall board, meanwhile, the strength of the building foundation body 1 is enhanced by the cross distribution of the reinforcing steel bars 32 through the transverse and longitudinal design of the transverse reinforcing steel core board 31 and the longitudinal reinforcing steel core board 33, and then the material characteristics of the micro-expansion concrete filler board 311 are matched, so as to reduce the mass of the building foundation body 1 and reduce the construction difficulty and cost, if the building foundation body 1 is subject to external shock during use, the building foundation body is matched with the elastic components in the slow spring 23 through the slow spring 23 and the rebound bracket 231, buffering dispersion is carried out to the impact force that external shock produced, is again by connecting backing plate 24 and steel bottom plate 21 cooperation, goes out pressure and impact force homogeneous, ensures the stability of building platform base main part 1 under the external impact condition, safety when guarantee building structure that can step further uses.
The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a light shock attenuation building structure, includes building platform base main part (1) and prefabricated wallboard mounting groove (11), the top of building platform base main part (1), its characterized in that are seted up in prefabricated wallboard mounting groove (11): the bottom of the building platform base main body (1) is provided with a slow-elastic damping mechanism (2), and a light reinforcing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged in the building platform base main body (1);
the slow bullet shock absorption mechanism (2) comprises a steel bottom plate (21), a positioning column (22) and a slow bullet device (23), wherein an elastic component is arranged inside the slow bullet device (23);
the light reinforcing mechanism (3) comprises a transverse reinforcing steel core plate (31) and a longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate (33), and a micro-expansion concrete filler plate (311) and reinforcing steel bars (32) are arranged in the longitudinal reinforcing steel core plate (33).
2. A lightweight, shock-absorbing building structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the building platform base is characterized in that a positioning hole (12) is formed in the bottom surface of the building platform base main body (1), the inner diameter value of the positioning hole (12) is equal to the diameter value of the positioning column (22), the surface of the positioning hole (12) is movably connected with the surface of the positioning column (22), and a connecting base plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the building platform base main body (1).
3. A lightweight, shock-absorbing building structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of reference column (22) is connected with the last fixed surface of steel bottom plate (21), the bottom surface of slow bullet ware (23) is connected with the last fixed surface of steel bottom plate (21), slow bullet ware (23) evenly distributed is on the upper surface of steel bottom plate (21), swing joint has bullet frame (231) of rebounding on the inner wall of slow bullet ware (23), slow bullet ware (23) are connected through elastic component with bullet frame (231).
4. A lightweight, shock-absorbing building structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the transverse reinforced steel core plate (31) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building foundation main body (1), the transverse reinforced steel core plate (31) is transversely arranged, the outer surface of the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building foundation main body (1), the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate (33) is longitudinally arranged, and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plate (33) is arranged below the transverse reinforced steel core plate (31).
5. A lightweight, shock-absorbing building structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transverse reinforced steel core plates (31) and the longitudinal reinforced steel core plates (33) are uniformly distributed in the building platform base main body (1), the micro-expansion concrete filler plates (311) are poured on the inner walls of the transverse reinforced steel core plates (31), and the reinforced steel bars (32) penetrate through the inner parts of the micro-expansion concrete filler plates (311).
6. A lightweight, shock-absorbing building structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has elastic positioning mechanism (4) on the inner wall of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove (11), elastic positioning mechanism (4) are including sealed calorie of pad (41), the inboard of sealed calorie of pad (41) and the inner wall fixed connection of prefabricated wallboard mounting groove (11), fixed mounting has elastic rubber ball (42) on the internal surface of sealed calorie of pad (41), elastic rubber ball (42) set up about the central line symmetry of sealed calorie of pad (41), fixed mounting has soft depression bar (43) between elastic rubber ball (42).
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CN202122104580.7U CN216075204U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Light shock attenuation building structure |
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CN202122104580.7U CN216075204U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Light shock attenuation building structure |
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