CN216073946U - 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural component thermal treatment process anti-deformation tool - Google Patents
6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural component thermal treatment process anti-deformation tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216073946U CN216073946U CN202122640867.1U CN202122640867U CN216073946U CN 216073946 U CN216073946 U CN 216073946U CN 202122640867 U CN202122640867 U CN 202122640867U CN 216073946 U CN216073946 U CN 216073946U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process anti-deformation tool which comprises a plurality of clamping units which are overlapped up and down, wherein each clamping unit comprises at least two supporting rods, a bottom plate and a top plate which are connected between the at least two supporting rods and are arranged at intervals up and down, the top of each supporting rod is a connecting part, the bottom of each supporting rod is a matching part, the two adjacent clamping units are connected with the matching parts in a matching mode through the adjacent connecting parts on the two adjacent supporting rods, the bottom plates are fixedly connected with the supporting rods, the top plates are sleeved on the supporting rods in a vertically movable mode, a threaded section is arranged between the connecting parts and the matching parts on the supporting rods, a compression ring is in threaded connection with the threaded section, and the compression ring is located above the top plates and used for compressing or loosening the top plates. The utility model mainly aims to provide the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process anti-deformation tool which is stable and reliable in structure, convenient to disassemble and assemble and beneficial to improving the heat treatment efficiency and the heat treatment effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat treatment tool, in particular to an anti-deformation tool for a 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process.
Background
In the production process of the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part, the process needs to carry out heat treatment operations such as normalizing, quenching, annealing, tempering and the like on the structural part so as to enhance the hardness of the structural part. In the traditional production process, a plate-shaped structural member is manually and directly placed into a high-temperature furnace by a long clamp one by one, and is stacked together for heating, and the plate-shaped structural member is taken out one by one after the heat treatment operation is finished; the method not only causes great labor intensity, but also consumes a great deal of time and seriously affects the production efficiency. Moreover, the large plate-shaped structural member has a heavy mass, and the multiple stacked heating not only affects the heat treatment effect, but also causes different degrees of deformation of the plate-shaped structural member located below, resulting in a poor overall effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process anti-deformation tool which is stable and reliable in structure, convenient to disassemble and assemble and beneficial to improving the heat treatment efficiency and the heat treatment effect.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a 6061 aluminum alloy plate structure heat treatment process anti-deformation frock, includes the centre gripping unit of superpose about a plurality of, the centre gripping unit includes two at least bracing pieces and connects between two at least bracing pieces and be bottom plate and roof that the interval was placed about just, the bracing piece top is connecting portion, and the bottom is cooperation portion, is connected with cooperation portion cooperation through adjacent connecting portion on two adjacent bracing pieces between two adjacent centre gripping units, the bottom plate links firmly with the bracing piece, the roof can reciprocate ground suit on the bracing piece, lie in on the bracing piece and be equipped with the screw thread section between connecting portion and the cooperation portion, threaded connection has the clamp ring on the screw thread section, the top that the clamp ring is located the roof is used for compressing tightly or unclamping the roof.
Further, be equipped with the screw hole on the connecting portion, outwards stretch out the lantern ring that is equipped with external diameter and connecting portion internal diameter looks adaptation in the cooperation portion, the lantern ring stretches into in the connecting portion and be equipped with on it with above-mentioned screw hole assorted mating holes, adopts the bolt to pass behind the mating holes on screw hole and the lantern ring between adjacent connecting portion and the cooperation portion to realize connecting through the mode of nut fastening.
Furthermore, the inner side of the connecting part of the supporting rod is provided with two arc-shaped clamping holes which are symmetrical relative to the axis of the screw hole, the matching part is provided with clamping plates matched with the clamping holes, and the clamping plates of the matching part are inserted into the clamping holes.
Further, an installation part is arranged above the threaded section on the supporting rod, the outer diameter of the installation part is one half of the outer diameter of the threaded section, and a notch matched with the outer diameter of the installation part is formed in the compression ring.
Further, a plurality of strip-shaped holes which are arranged in parallel at intervals are respectively formed in the bottom plate and the top plate, and the strip-shaped holes in the top plate are perpendicular to the strip-shaped holes in the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the bottom of the clamping hole is provided with an elastic gasket made of metal, and the bottom of the clamping plate is inserted into the clamping hole and then is abutted against the elastic gasket.
Further, a base is connected below the matching part of the supporting rod in the clamping unit at the bottommost part.
Furthermore, a baffle is convexly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is perpendicular to the length direction of the strip-shaped holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the pressing or loosening of the top plate is realized by respectively rotating the pressing rings on the four supporting rods, and the four corners of the top plate provide pressing force at the same time, so that the uniform pressure distribution of the top plate on the plate-shaped structural member is ensured, the deformation of the plate-shaped structural member caused by uneven stress in the heating process is avoided, and the product forming quality is improved; the whole structure is convenient to disassemble and assemble, stable and reliable, and is favorable for ensuring the heat treatment effect of the plate-shaped structural member.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process anti-deformation tool of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the deformation preventing tool for the thermal treatment process of the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a clamping unit in the anti-deformation tooling for the thermal treatment process of the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member according to the utility model;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 4.
Wherein, 1, a support rod; 11. a connecting portion; 111. a clamping hole; 112. a screw hole; 12. an installation part; 13. a fitting portion; 131. a collar; 132. clamping a plate; 14. a threaded segment; 2. a base plate; 21. a baffle plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a compression ring; 5. a base; 6. and (4) strip-shaped holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the technical solutions of the present invention, directional terms used for clearly describing technical features of the present invention, such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., are all in accordance with the orientation of the drawings of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the deformation-preventing tooling for the thermal treatment process of the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member of the present embodiment comprises a plurality of clamping units stacked up and down, each clamping unit comprises at least two support rods 1, and a bottom plate 2 and a top plate 3 which are connected between the at least two support rods 1 and are arranged at an interval up and down, and specifically, each clamping unit comprises four support rods 1 in the present embodiment. The top of the support rod 1 is a connecting part 11, the bottom of the support rod is a matching part 13, and the two adjacent clamping units are connected with the matching part 13 through the connecting part 11 adjacent to the two adjacent support rods 1. Specifically, be equipped with screw hole 112 on connecting portion 11, outwards stretch out the lantern ring 131 that is equipped with the external diameter and is equipped with connecting portion 11 internal diameter looks adaptation on the cooperation portion 13, lantern ring 131 stretches into in connecting portion 11 and be equipped with on it with above-mentioned screw hole 112 assorted mating holes, adopts the bolt to pass behind the mating holes on screw hole 112 and the lantern ring 131 through the mode realization of nut fastening to be connected between adjacent connecting portion 11 and the cooperation portion 13. The bolt is adopted to fixedly connect the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod is simple and reliable and is convenient to disassemble. In order to further improve the connection strength, in this embodiment, two arc-shaped fastening holes 111 are disposed on the inner side of the connecting portion 11 of the support rod 1 and are symmetrical to the axis of the screw hole 112, a fastening plate 132 matched with the fastening holes 111 is disposed on the matching portion 13, and the fastening plate 132 of the matching portion 13 is inserted into the fastening holes 111. The bottom of the clamping hole 111 is provided with an elastic gasket made of a metal material, and the bottom of the clamping plate 132 is abutted to the elastic gasket after being inserted into the clamping hole 111, so that the clamping plate 132 is supported at the bottom of the clamping hole 111 to share the pressure born by the bolt.
Four corners of bottom plate 2 in this embodiment link firmly with four bracing pieces 1 respectively, and four corners of roof 3 can be respectively on four bracing pieces 1 with the ground suit that reciprocates, and the position that lies in between connecting portion 11 and cooperation portion 13 on the bracing piece 1 is equipped with screw thread section 14, and threaded connection has clamp ring 4 on screw thread section 14, and clamp ring 4 lies in the top of roof 3 and is used for compressing tightly or unclamping roof 3. Meanwhile, an installation part 12 is arranged above the threaded section 14 on the support rod 1, the outer diameter of the installation part 12 is one half of the outer diameter of the threaded section 14, and a notch matched with the outer diameter of the installation part 12 is formed in the compression ring 4, namely the width of the notch is not smaller than the outer diameter of the installation part 12. During the installation, clamp ring 4 can directly be in the 12 outsides of installation department through the breach suit, and easy dismounting is swift, appears damaging after clamp ring 4 uses repeatedly, can quick replacement. The clamp ring 4 is sleeved outside the mounting part 12 and then moves downwards to be connected with the threaded section 14 in a threaded mode.
In this embodiment, the surfaces of the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 are respectively and uniformly coated with graphene layers, and the graphene has the advantage of high heat conduction and heat transfer speed, so that heat can be rapidly transferred to the plate-shaped structural member. Be equipped with the bar hole 6 that the parallel interval of a plurality of set up on bottom plate 2 and the roof 3 respectively, the bar hole 6 on the 6 perpendicular to bottom plate 2 bar holes 6 on the roof 3. With this structure, the plate-like structural member sandwiched and fixed between the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 can be sufficiently heated, and the heat treatment efficiency can be improved. A baffle plate 21 is convexly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 2 perpendicular to the length direction of the strip-shaped holes 6 and used for limiting the plate-shaped structural member to be processed. The base 5 is connected with the cooperation portion 13 below of bracing piece 1 in the clamping unit that is arranged in the bottommost, be equipped with on the base 5 with cooperation portion 13 assorted connecting portion 11, the base 5 is connected fixedly through connecting portion 11 and cooperation portion 13, base 5 plays the supporting role for placing of clamping unit is more steady.
When the heat treatment device is used, the proper number of clamping units which are arranged up and down is selected according to requirements, one or more plate-shaped structural members to be subjected to heat treatment are placed on the bottom plate 2, the baffle plate 21 is aligned on one side, the top plate 3 is moved to the position above the plate-shaped structural members, the compression ring 4 is rotated to move downwards until the top plate 3 is compressed, and therefore the plate-shaped structural members are compressed. After the installation is finished, the tool is placed into heat treatment equipment for heat treatment, after the heat treatment is finished, the tool is taken out and cooled to a proper temperature, the pressing ring 4 is reversely rotated to loosen the top plate 3, and then the heat-treated plate-shaped structural member can be taken out.
According to the 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural member heat treatment process anti-deformation tool, the top plate 3 is compressed or loosened by respectively rotating the compression rings 4 on the four support rods 1, the four corners of the top plate 3 provide compression force at the same time, the uniform pressure distribution of the top plate 3 on the plate-shaped structural member is ensured, the deformation of the plate-shaped structural member due to uneven stress in the heating process is avoided, and the product forming quality is improved; the whole structure is convenient to disassemble and assemble, stable and reliable, and is favorable for ensuring the heat treatment effect of the plate-shaped structural member.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a 6061 aluminum alloy plate structure spare thermal treatment technology frock of preapring for an unfavorable turn of events, its characterized in that: comprises a plurality of clamping units which are overlapped up and down, the clamping units comprise at least two supporting rods (1) and a bottom plate (2) and a top plate (3) which are connected between the at least two supporting rods (1) and are arranged at intervals up and down, the top of each support rod (1) is provided with a connecting part (11), the bottom of each support rod is provided with a matching part (13), two adjacent clamping units are connected with the matching parts (13) in a matching way through the adjacent connecting parts (11) on two adjacent support rods (1), the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with the support rod (1), the top plate (3) is sleeved on the support rod (1) in a manner of moving up and down, a threaded section (14) is arranged between the connecting part (11) and the matching part (13) on the supporting rod (1), the threaded section (14) is in threaded connection with a compression ring (4), and the compression ring (4) is located above the top plate (3) and used for compressing or loosening the top plate (3).
2. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with screw hole (112) on connecting portion (11), outwards stretch out the lantern ring (131) that are equipped with external diameter and connecting portion (11) internal diameter looks adaptation on cooperation portion (13), lantern ring (131) stretch into in connecting portion (11) and be equipped with on it with above-mentioned screw hole (112) assorted mating holes, adopt the bolt to pass behind the mating holes on screw hole (112) and the lantern ring (131) through the mode realization of nut fastening between adjacent connecting portion (11) and cooperation portion (13) to be connected.
3. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: connecting portion (11) inboard of bracing piece (1) is equipped with two curved card holes (111) of relative screw hole (112) axis symmetry, be equipped with on cooperation portion (13) with above-mentioned card hole (111) assorted cardboard (132), cardboard (132) of cooperation portion (13) are inlayed and are inserted in above-mentioned card hole (111).
4. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting rod (1) is provided with an installation part (12) above the threaded section (14), the outer diameter of the installation part (12) is half of the outer diameter of the threaded section (14), and a notch matched with the outer diameter of the installation part (12) is formed in the compression ring (4).
5. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom plate (2) and the top plate (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes (6) which are arranged at intervals in parallel, and the strip-shaped holes (6) on the top plate (3) are perpendicular to the strip-shaped holes (6) on the bottom plate (2).
6. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the clamping hole (111) is provided with an elastic gasket made of metal, and the bottom of the clamping plate (132) is inserted into the clamping hole (111) and then is abutted against the elastic gasket.
7. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a base (5) is connected below the matching part (13) of the support rod (1) in the clamping unit at the bottommost part.
8. The 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural part heat treatment process deformation preventing tool as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a baffle (21) is convexly arranged on one side of the bottom plate (2) which is vertical to the length direction of the strip-shaped hole (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122640867.1U CN216073946U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural component thermal treatment process anti-deformation tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202122640867.1U CN216073946U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural component thermal treatment process anti-deformation tool |
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CN216073946U true CN216073946U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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CN202122640867.1U Active CN216073946U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | 6061 aluminum alloy plate-shaped structural component thermal treatment process anti-deformation tool |
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2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202122640867.1U patent/CN216073946U/en active Active
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