CN216073638U - High-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity - Google Patents
High-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity Download PDFInfo
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- CN216073638U CN216073638U CN202121961316.9U CN202121961316U CN216073638U CN 216073638 U CN216073638 U CN 216073638U CN 202121961316 U CN202121961316 U CN 202121961316U CN 216073638 U CN216073638 U CN 216073638U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity, which comprises a fixed ring and a reaction furnace body, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the inner surface of the fixed ring, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the fixed ring, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the middle end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the lower end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body is fixedly connected with the rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove, a plurality of balls are arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring, and a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body. The rotary joint, the rotary ring, the ball and the rotary groove are arranged, so that the purpose of high heat supply uniformity is achieved, and the problem that the use requirements of people cannot be met because the conventional carbon black reaction furnace does not have the function of high heat supply uniformity is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon black reaction furnaces, in particular to a high-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity.
Background
The carbon black reaction furnace mostly uses heavy oil as fuel, hydrocarbon such as ethylene tar and the like as raw materials, and carries out various processes such as complex fuel combustion, thermal decomposition of the hydrocarbon raw materials, water spraying effect of cooling carbon black, and physical and chemical reaction of fuel, raw material thermal decomposition products and lining refractory brick components in the reaction furnace in the carbon black production process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity, which has the advantage of high heat supply uniformity and solves the problem that the existing carbon black reaction furnace cannot meet the use requirements of people because the existing carbon black reaction furnace does not have the function of high heat supply uniformity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity comprises a fixed ring and a reaction furnace body, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the inner surface of the fixed ring, a motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed ring, a driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a driven gear is fixedly connected with the middle end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a rotating ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove, a plurality of balls are arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body, a connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the middle end of the top of the reaction furnace body through a rotary joint, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the connecting pipe, and a gas pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, the right lower end of the gas transmission pipe is provided with a high-pressure oxygen cylinder, and the output end of the high-pressure oxygen cylinder is provided with a valve.
Preferably, the right side of the top of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat.
Preferably, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, and the high-pressure oxygen cylinder is inserted into the inner surface of the fixed sleeve.
Preferably, the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a battery box, and the inner cavity of the battery box is fixedly connected with a storage battery.
Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the reaction furnace body is provided with a carbon black outlet, and the inner surface of the carbon black outlet is provided with a valve.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the left and right sides of retainer plate bottom, and the supporting leg sets up for the symmetry.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model is provided with a rotary joint, a rotary ring, a ball and a rotary groove, hydrocarbon raw materials such as heavy oil fuel, ethylene tar and the like enter an inner cavity of a connecting pipe through a feeding pipe, enter an inner cavity of a reaction furnace body through the connecting pipe, open a valve of a high-pressure oxygen cylinder, oxygen enters the inner cavity of the connecting pipe through a gas conveying pipe, and enters the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body after being mixed with the raw materials, the oxygen has good combustion assisting performance, so that the raw materials can be combusted more fully and uniformly, an external controller is used for starting a motor to work, the motor drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the reaction furnace body to rotate through a driven gear, the reaction furnace body drives the rotary ring to rotate on the inner surface of the rotary groove, the raw materials and the oxygen are combusted and then downwards move in the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body, and combustion gas forms backflow due to the flow guiding effect of a flow guide plate of the reaction furnace body, and is combusted more fully and more uniformly in the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body, the carbon black that produces is discharged from the carbon black export, gets into subsequent cooling body, through the cooperation of above structure, has reached the high purpose of heat supply homogeneity, has solved current carbon black reacting furnace and has not possessed the high function of heat supply homogeneity, leads to not having satisfied people's user demand's problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating ring structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a baffle configuration of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a stationary ring; 2. a driving gear; 3. a motor; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a gas delivery pipe; 7. a high pressure oxygen cylinder; 8. fixing a sleeve; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a battery case; 12. supporting legs; 13. a reaction furnace body; 14. a carbon black outlet; 15. a driven gear; 16. a rotary joint; 17. rotating the ring; 18. a ball bearing; 19. a rotating groove; 20. a storage battery; 21. a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The components of the fixing ring 1, the driving gear 2, the motor 3, the feeding pipe 4, the connecting pipe 5, the gas conveying pipe 6, the high-pressure oxygen cylinder 7, the fixing sleeve 8, the fixing seat 9, the fixing plate 10, the battery box 11, the supporting leg 12, the reaction furnace body 13, the carbon black outlet 14, the driven gear 15, the rotary joint 16, the rotary ring 17, the ball 18, the rotary groove 19, the storage battery 20 and the guide plate 21 are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the components can be known by technicians in the field or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency carbon black reacting furnace with high heat supply uniformity comprises a fixed ring 1 and a reacting furnace body 13, a fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed ring 1, a fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 10, a fixed sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 9, a high-pressure oxygen cylinder 7 is inserted into the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 8, a battery box 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate 10, a storage battery 20 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the battery box 11, a carbon black outlet 14 is arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the reacting furnace body 13, a valve is arranged on the inner surface of the carbon black outlet 14, supporting legs 12 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed ring 1, the supporting legs 12 are symmetrically arranged, a rotating groove 19 is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed ring 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the fixed ring 1, a driving gear 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the middle end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body 13 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 15, the driving gear 2 is meshed with the driven gear 15, the lower end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 17, the rotating ring 17 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of a rotating groove 19, the bottom of the rotating ring 17 is provided with a plurality of balls 18, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body 13 are fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 21, the middle end of the top of the reaction furnace body 13 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 5 through a rotary joint 16, the upper end of the left side of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 4, the top of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a gas conveying pipe 6, the right lower end of the gas conveying pipe 6 is provided with a high-pressure oxygen bottle 7, the output end of the high-pressure oxygen bottle 7 is provided with a valve, the rotary joint 16, the rotating ring 17, the balls 18 and the rotating groove 19 are arranged, and hydrocarbon raw materials such as heavy oil fuel and ethylene tar enter the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 5 through the feeding pipe 4, enter the cavity of the reacting furnace body 13 through the connecting pipe 5, open the valve of the high-pressure oxygen cylinder 7, the oxygen enters the cavity of the connecting pipe 5 through the gas pipe 6, enter the cavity of the reacting furnace body 13 after mixing with the raw material, the oxygen has very good combustion-supporting performance, can make the raw material burn more fully and more evenly, open the work of the motor 3 through the external controller, the motor 3 drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 drives the reacting furnace body 13 to rotate through the driven gear 15, the reacting furnace body 13 drives the rotating ring 17 to rotate on the inner surface of the rotating groove 19, after the raw material burns with the oxygen, move downwards in the cavity of the reacting furnace body 13, because of the flow guiding effect of the guide plate 21 of downward inclination, can make the combustion gas form backflow, burn more fully and more evenly in the cavity of the reacting furnace body 13, the produced carbon black is discharged from the carbon black outlet 14, enter the subsequent cooling mechanism, through the cooperation of above structure, reached the high purpose of heat supply homogeneity, external controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application.
When in use, the rotary joint 16, the rotary ring 17, the ball 18 and the rotary groove 19 are arranged, hydrocarbon raw materials such as heavy oil fuel, ethylene tar and the like enter the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 5 through the feeding pipe 4 and enter the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body 13 through the connecting pipe 5, the valve of the high-pressure oxygen cylinder 7 is opened, oxygen enters the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 5 through the gas transmission pipe 6 and enters the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body 13 after being mixed with the raw materials, the oxygen has good combustion-supporting property, the raw materials can be combusted more fully and uniformly, the motor 3 is started to work through the external controller, the motor 3 drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 drives the reaction furnace body 13 to rotate through the driven gear 15, the reaction furnace body 13 drives the rotary ring 17 to rotate on the inner surface of the rotary groove 19, the raw materials move downwards in the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body 13 after being combusted with the oxygen, and due to the flow guide effect of the guide plate 21 which inclines downwards, can make the combustion gas form the backward flow, more abundant also more even in the burning of reacting furnace body 13 inner chamber, the carbon black of production is discharged from carbon black export 14, gets into subsequent cooling body, through the cooperation of above structure, has reached the high purpose of heat supply homogeneity, has solved current carbon black reacting furnace and has not possessed the high function of heat supply homogeneity, leads to the problem that can not satisfy people's user demand.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high efficiency carbon black reacting furnace that heat supply homogeneity is high, includes retainer plate (1) and reacting furnace body (13), its characterized in that: a rotating groove (19) is formed in the inner surface of the fixing ring (1), a motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fixing ring (1), a driving gear (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), a driven gear (15) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body (13), the driving gear (2) is meshed with the driven gear (15), a rotating ring (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the reaction furnace body (13), the rotating ring (17) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove (19), a plurality of balls (18) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating ring (17), a plurality of guide plates (21) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the reaction furnace body (13), and a connecting pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the middle end of the top of the reaction furnace body (13) through a rotary joint (16), the left upper end fixedly connected with feed pipe (4) of connecting pipe (5), the top fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe (6) of connecting pipe (5), the right lower extreme of gas-supply pipe (6) is provided with high-pressure oxygen bottle (7), and the output of high-pressure oxygen bottle (7) is provided with the valve.
2. A high efficiency carbon black reactor furnace with high uniformity of heat supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate (10) at retainer plate (1) top, the top fixedly connected with fixing base (9) of fixed plate (10).
3. A high efficiency carbon black reactor furnace with high uniformity of heat supply as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the fixed seat (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (8), and the high-pressure oxygen cylinder (7) is inserted into the inner surface of the fixed sleeve (8).
4. A high efficiency carbon black reactor furnace with high uniformity of heat supply as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the right side of fixed plate (10) bottom is fixedly connected with battery case (11), the inner chamber fixedly connected with battery (20) of battery case (11).
5. A high efficiency carbon black reactor furnace with high uniformity of heat supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle end of the bottom of the reaction furnace body (13) is provided with a carbon black outlet (14), and the inner surface of the carbon black outlet (14) is provided with a valve.
6. A high efficiency carbon black reactor furnace with high uniformity of heat supply as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (12) in the left and right sides of retainer plate (1) bottom, and supporting leg (12) are the symmetry setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121961316.9U CN216073638U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | High-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121961316.9U CN216073638U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | High-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216073638U true CN216073638U (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121961316.9U Active CN216073638U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | High-efficiency carbon black reaction furnace with high heat supply uniformity |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216073638U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-20 CN CN202121961316.9U patent/CN216073638U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20230901 Address after: 030400 No. 7, Nan Tan Hei Road, national highway 307, zhonggaobai village, Qingxu County, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: SHANXI SANQIANG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 462002 room 1022, 10 / F, block B, energy building, No. 35, Changjiang Road, Yuanhui District, Luohe City, Henan Province Patentee before: Li Jing |