CN216061208U

CN216061208U - Department of neurology is clinical with limbs training rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN216061208U
Application number: CN202120155329.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋珊珊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical neurology, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is slidably connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating disc is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the two fixed plates, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a same holding rod, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support plate and extends to one side of the support plate, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with one side of the support plate, and the other side of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating disc. And can exercise the wrist and the elbow joint simultaneously, and the rehabilitation exercise effect is ideal.

Description

Department of neurology is clinical with limbs training rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical limb training and rehabilitation device.

Background

The neurological disease is a common neurological disease, the incidence rate of middle-aged and elderly people is high, the neurological disease mostly causes the limb of a patient to have dyskinesia, no drug treatment method exists in clinical medicine aiming at the dyskinesia caused by the nerve, and the patient needs to be trained and recovered for a long time through a training and recovery device.

Present clinical limbs training rehabilitation device of using needs the attendant training of accompanying and attending to mostly, has aggravated the task volume for the attendant, and can not take exercise wrist and elbow joint simultaneously, and the rehabilitation is taken exercise the effect not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical neurology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a limb training rehabilitation device for clinical department of neurology comprises a base, wherein a mounting plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, a supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting plate, a rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a fixed plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc, one side of each of the two fixed plates, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a holding rod, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting plate and extends to one side of the supporting plate, a torsional spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate, the other side of the torsional spring is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating disc, a protection box is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and transmission components for driving the two rotating shafts to rotate in opposite directions in a reciprocating manner are arranged on the protection box, the improved mounting structure is characterized in that a groove is formed in the base, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the top of the groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the bottom of the connecting block penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and extends into the groove, and a driving assembly for driving the mounting plate to slide is arranged in the groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the holding rod is fixedly sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, the anti-slip sleeve is made of sponge, and the top of the anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected with a tightening belt.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the spacing sleeve of one side inner wall fixed connection of protective housing, spacing sleeve's inner wall sliding connection has the slide bar, the top of slide bar runs through the top inner wall of protective housing and extends to top one side of protective housing, the top of slide bar is rotated and is connected with the pulley, the fixed cover of outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with the winding wheel, two the same stay cord of winding wheel fixed connection, the bottom of stay cord and the top inner wall of pulley contact, be provided with in the protective housing and drive the gliding power component of slide bar.

Preferably, power component includes that one side inner wall of guard box rotates the second gear of connection, one side fixedly connected with slider of second gear, the bottom fixedly connected with frid of slide bar, the inner wall sliding connection of slider and frid, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has first motor, fixed cover is equipped with first gear on the output shaft of first motor, first gear and second gear mesh mutually.

Preferably, drive assembly includes one side inner wall fixed mounting's of recess second motor, fixed cover is equipped with first dwang on the output shaft outer wall of second motor, one side of first dwang is rotated and is connected with the second dwang, one side of second dwang and one side of connecting block are rotated and are connected.

Preferably, the bottom four corners position of base all fixedly connected with rubber slab, anti-skidding line has been seted up to the bottom of rubber slab.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the utility model, when a patient with nervous dyskinesia needs training, both hands are respectively held on the two holding rods, and an attendant fixes the hands of the patient by using the tightening band, so that the situation that the hands of the patient are separated from the holding rods during training due to untight holding of the patient is prevented;

2. in the utility model, a first motor and a second motor are started simultaneously, the rotation of the first motor drives a slide rod to slide, the sliding of the slide rod drives a pulley to move, the movement of the pulley drives a pull rope to move under the torsion of a torsion spring, the movement of the pull rope drives two winding wheels to oppositely rotate in a reciprocating manner, the rotation of the winding wheels drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives a rotating disc to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc drives a fixed plate to rotate, the rotation of the fixed plate drives a holding rod to rotate, and the rotation of the holding rod drives the movement of a hand joint so as to realize the training function;

3. according to the utility model, the rotation of the second motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to move, the movement of the second rotating rod drives the connecting block to move, so that the connecting block moves back and forth transversely, the movement of the connecting block drives the mounting plate to slide, the sliding of the mounting plate drives the holding rod to move, and the movement of the holding rod drives the elbow joint of a patient to stretch and retract, so that the elbow joint of the patient is trained.

The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, does not need the accompanying and nursing assistance of the accompanying and nursing personnel all the time, reduces the accompanying and nursing task amount of the accompanying and nursing personnel, can exercise the wrist and the elbow joint simultaneously and has ideal rehabilitation and exercise effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of a main view of a limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical neurology provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical neurology provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a support plate of the limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical neurology provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a holding rod; 6. An anti-slip sleeve; 7. rotating the disc; 8. tightening a belt; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first motor; 11. a first gear; 12. pulling a rope; 13. a groove plate; 14. a groove; 15. a pulley; 16. a limiting sleeve; 17. a protective box; 18. a slider; 19. a second gear; 20. a first rotating lever; 21. a second motor; 22. a rubber plate; 23. a strip-shaped hole; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a torsion spring; 26. a winding wheel; 27. a second rotating lever; 28. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a limb training and rehabilitation device for clinical use in neurology department, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 2, the top of the mounting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate 3, one side of the supporting plate 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc 7, one side of the rotating disc 7 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, one side of the two fixing plates 4 close to each other is fixedly connected with a holding rod 5, one end of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the supporting plate 3 and extends to one side of the supporting plate 3, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with a torsion spring 25, one end of the torsion spring 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate 3, the other side of the torsion spring 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating disc 7, a protection box 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate 2, and a transmission component for driving the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate in opposite directions in a reciprocating manner is arranged on the protection box 17, set up recess 14 in the base 1, bar hole 23 has been seted up at the top of recess 14, and the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block 24 of mounting panel 2, bar hole 23 is passed and in extending to recess 14 in the bottom of connecting block 24, is provided with the gliding drive assembly of drive mounting panel 2 in the recess 14.

Example two

The embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment: the outer wall of the holding rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve 6, the anti-skidding sleeve 6 is made of sponge, the top of the anti-skidding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a tie belt 8, a transmission assembly comprises a limiting sleeve 16 fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of a protection box 17, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 16 is connected with a sliding rod 28 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding rod 28 penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the protection box 17 and extends to one side of the top of the protection box 17, the top of the sliding rod 28 is rotatably connected with a pulley 15, the outer wall of a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel 26, the two winding wheels 26 are fixedly connected with the same pull rope 12, the bottom of the pull rope 12 is contacted with the inner wall of the top of the pulley 15, a power assembly driving the sliding rod 28 to slide is arranged in the protection box 17 and comprises a second gear 19 rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the protection box 17, one side of the second gear 19 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, and the bottom of the sliding rod 28 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 13, inner wall sliding connection of slider 18 and frid 13, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel 2 has first motor 10, fixed cover is equipped with first gear 11 on the output shaft of first motor 10, first gear 11 and the meshing of second gear 19 mutually, drive assembly includes one side inner wall fixed mounting's of recess 14 second motor 21, fixed cover is equipped with first dwang 20 on the output shaft outer wall of second motor 21, one side of first dwang 20 is rotated and is connected with second dwang 27, one side of second dwang 27 and one side of connecting block 24 are rotated and are connected, the equal fixedly connected with rubber slab 22 in bottom four corners position of base 1, anti-skidding line has been seted up to rubber slab 22's bottom.

The working principle is as follows: when a patient with nervous dyskinesia needs training, two hands are respectively held on the two holding rods 5, an attendant fixes the hands of the patient by using the tightening belt 8, the separation of the holding rods 5 in training caused by untight holding of the patient is prevented, after the fixing is finished, the first motor 10 and the second motor 21 are simultaneously started, the first gear 11 is driven by the rotation of the first motor 10 to rotate, the second gear 19 is driven by the rotation of the first gear 11 to rotate, the slide block 18 is driven by the rotation of the second gear 19 to rotate, the groove plate 13 is driven by the rotation of the slide block 18 to move, the slide rod 28 is driven by the movement of the groove plate 13 to slide, the pulley 15 is driven by the sliding of the slide rod 28 to move, the pull rope 12 is driven by the movement of the torsion spring 25 to move, the two winding wheels 26 are driven by the movement of the pull rope 12 to oppositely rotate in a reciprocating manner, the rotating shaft 9 is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 to rotate the rotating disc 7, the rotation of rolling disc 7 drives fixed plate 4 and rotates, the rotation of fixed plate 4 drives holding rod 5 and rotates, thereby the rotation of holding rod 5 drives hand joint's motion to realize the function of training, the rotation of second motor 21 drives first dwang 20 and rotates, the rotation of first dwang 20 drives second dwang 27 and removes, the removal of second dwang 27 drives connecting block 24 and removes, make connecting block 24 carry out horizontal seesaw along bar hole 23, connecting block 24's removal drives mounting panel 2 and slides, the slip of mounting panel 2 drives holding rod 5 and removes, holding rod 5's removal drives patient's elbow joint concertina movement, thereby realize the training to patient's elbow joint, after the training, close the rotation of first motor 10 and second motor 21, untie and tie 8 can.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical limbs training rehabilitation device of department of neurology, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top sliding connection of base (1) has mounting panel (2), the top symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad (3) of mounting panel (2), one side of backup pad (3) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (9), fixed cover is equipped with rolling disc (7) on the outer wall of axis of rotation (9), one side symmetry fixedly connected with fixed plate (4) of rolling disc (7), two one side fixedly connected with same holding rod (5) that fixed plate (4) are close to each other, the one end of axis of rotation (9) runs through backup pad (3) and extends to one side of backup pad (3), axis of rotation (9) outer wall cover is equipped with torsional spring (25), one end of torsional spring (25) and one side fixed connection of backup pad (3), the opposite side of torsional spring (25) and one side fixed connection of rolling disc (7), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (2) has protective housing (17), be provided with on protective housing (17) and drive two axis of rotation (9) reciprocal pivoted drive assembly in opposite directions, seted up recess (14) in base (1), bar hole (23) have been seted up at the top of recess (14), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (24) of mounting panel (2), the bottom of connecting block (24) is passed bar hole (23) and is extended to in recess (14), be provided with drive mounting panel (2) gliding drive assembly in recess (14).

2. The limb training and rehabilitation device for the clinical department of neurology as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-slip sleeve (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the holding rod (5), the anti-slip sleeve (6) is made of sponge, and a tightening belt (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-slip sleeve (6).

3. The limb training and rehabilitation device for the clinical department of neurology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a limiting sleeve (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the protective box (17), a sliding rod (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (16), the top of the sliding rod (28) penetrates through the inner wall of the top of the protective box (17) and extends to one side of the top of the protective box (17), a pulley (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding rod (28), a rolling wheel (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9), two rolling wheels (26) are fixedly connected to the same pull rope (12), the bottom of the pull rope (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the pulley (15), and a power assembly for driving the sliding rod (28) to slide is arranged in the protective box (17).

4. The limb training and rehabilitation device for the clinical department of neurology as claimed in claim 3, wherein the power assembly comprises a second gear (19) rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the protection box (17), a sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear (19), a slotted plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (28), the sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slotted plate (13), a first motor (10) is fixedly mounted to the top of the mounting plate (2), a first gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor (10), and the first gear (11) is meshed with the second gear (19).

5. The limb training and rehabilitation device for the clinical department of neurology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a second motor (21) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the groove (14), a first rotating rod (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the second motor (21), a second rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating rod (20), and one side of the second rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting block (24).

6. The limb training and rehabilitation device for the clinical department of neurology as claimed in claim 1, wherein rubber plates (22) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base (1), and anti-slip patterns are formed in the bottom of each rubber plate (22).