CN216058474U

CN216058474U - Novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN216058474U
Application number: CN202120884650.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张书娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel sunlight non-fired greenhouse, and relates to the field of greenhouses. The utility model provides a novel sunlight non-burning warmhouse booth, is including the big-arch shelter body of locating ground, the inside greenhouse chamber that has of big-arch shelter body, the big-arch shelter body is including the wall body and the printing opacity canopy body that are connected, the wall body orientation be equipped with the heat-sink shell on the inside wall of the printing opacity canopy body. The utility model can improve the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse and greatly reduce the energy consumption for cultivating plants in cold regions.

Description

Novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of greenhouses, in particular to a novel sunlight non-fired greenhouse.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm, so that in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, plants can be cultivated by using proper illumination and temperature, the growth period of the plants is prolonged, and the yield is increased. The greenhouse is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. Greenhouses can be classified into a large number of types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions, and the like.

However, the existing greenhouse has a general heat preservation effect, and a large amount of energy is consumed for heating, so that the cost for cultivation is increased. Especially for cold land, the planting cost is greatly increased. Therefore, in view of the above problems, there is a need to provide a greenhouse with strong heat preservation performance to meet the requirement of plant cultivation and reduce energy consumption.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse which can improve the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse and reduce energy consumption.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:

the embodiment of the application provides a novel sunlight burning-free warmhouse booth, including the big-arch shelter body of locating ground, the inside greenhouse chamber that has of big-arch shelter body, the big-arch shelter body is including the wall body and the printing opacity canopy body that are connected, the wall body orientation be equipped with the heat-sink shell on the inside wall of the printing opacity canopy body.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the greenhouse body includes a top wall disposed on the top and four side walls disposed below the top wall in a surrounding manner, the light-transmitting greenhouse body is disposed on the top wall and one of the side walls, and the other three side walls are formed by surrounding the wall body.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the light-transmitting shed body includes a frame body and a light-transmitting member, the frame body is connected between the wall body and the light-transmitting shed body, and the light-transmitting member is connected to an outer side wall of the frame body.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the frame body comprises a plurality of support frames, the plurality of support frames are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the greenhouse body, any one of the support frames is connected between the wall body and the ground, and the light-transmitting member is connected outside the plurality of support frames.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the supporting frame includes a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a plurality of connecting frames, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are sequentially arranged from outside to inside along a thickness direction of the greenhouse body, the transparent greenhouse body is arranged on one side of the first supporting rod opposite to the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively connected between the wall body and the ground, the plurality of connecting frames are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rod, and any one of the connecting frames is connected between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the optically transparent member comprises an optically transparent film or glass.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a hollow layer is disposed inside the wall, and the hollow layer is disposed opposite to the heat absorbing layer.

In some embodiments of the utility model, an insulating material is disposed within the hollow layer.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer surface of the light-transmitting shed body is an outward convex cambered surface, and the outer side wall of the light-transmitting shed body is covered with a heat preservation quilt.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the wall body includes a bottom wall and a top wall, the bottom wall is disposed on the ground along a longitudinal direction of the ground, the top of the bottom wall is connected to the top wall, and the top wall is inclined obliquely upward along a direction from the bottom wall to the light-transmitting housing.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

The embodiment of the application provides a greenhouse body arranged on the ground, plants are planted in a greenhouse cavity in the greenhouse body, and the heat preservation effect is achieved; the transparent greenhouse body is arranged on the wall, so that the stability and the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse are improved, the cultivation quality of plants is improved, the transparent effect in the greenhouse can be ensured, and the output quality of the plants is further improved; the heat absorption layer is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, so that the temperature rise in the greenhouse can be accelerated, and the heat preservation performance in the greenhouse is improved; and the heat absorption layer is arranged on one side facing the light-transmitting greenhouse body, so that the heat absorption effect inside the greenhouse is improved. The utility model has good stability, heat preservation and light transmission, is beneficial to plant cultivation in cold regions, can keep good heat preservation effect at night and reduces the energy consumption of the greenhouse.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greenhouse body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of a greenhouse body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transparent canopy according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a greenhouse body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a frame body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: the greenhouse comprises a top wall 1, a bottom wall 2, a light-transmitting greenhouse body 3, a first supporting rod 4, a greenhouse top 5, a door 6, a second supporting rod 7, a connecting frame 8, a cultivation area 9, a road 10, a hollow layer 11, a heat absorption layer 12 and a greenhouse cavity 13.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or the suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" represents at least 2.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, fig. 1 to 5 show that the novel sunlight non-fired greenhouse provided in this embodiment includes a greenhouse body disposed on the ground, the greenhouse body has a greenhouse cavity 13 therein, the greenhouse body includes a wall and a transparent greenhouse body 3 connected to each other, and a heat absorbing layer is disposed on an inner side wall of the wall facing the transparent greenhouse body 3.

In detail, the greenhouse body adopts any shape, material and structure of the existing greenhouse. Optionally, the bottom of the greenhouse can be open or closed, so as to be arranged on the ground. Optionally, the greenhouse body can be mounted on the ground through bolts. In detail, a greenhouse cavity 13 is arranged inside the greenhouse body, so as to be used for cultivating plants. Wherein, the ground that is close to the printing opacity big-arch shelter in the warmhouse wall sets up to cultivate the district, and the ground that keeps away from the printing opacity big-arch shelter sets up to the road. In detail, doors 6 may be provided at both ends of the greenhouse to allow people to enter, wherein the doors 6 may be any one of the existing greenhouses. Optionally, the wall body is provided with a rectangular through hole, and shading cloth is hung on the wall body to serve as the door 6 to achieve the shielding effect. In detail, the wall body of the greenhouse body can be made of any one of cement, steel frames and the like, and the wall body can be opaque. In detail, the transparent greenhouse body 3 can be made of any transparent material of the existing greenhouse and can be used for irradiating natural light when plants are cultivated. In detail, the length direction of the transparent shed body 3 can be arranged along the length direction of the greenhouse, so that the plants planted along the length direction can uniformly irradiate light. Optionally, the light-transmitting housing body 3 may extend to the top 5 of the greenhouse, thereby further improving the light-transmitting effect. Optionally, the area of the transparent greenhouse body 3 can be larger than or equal to that of the heat absorption layer, so that the heat absorption effect is improved, and the temperature rise in the greenhouse is accelerated. In detail, the heat absorbing layer may be a dark color paint such as a plating coat, a black chrome coat, and a black chrome coat. Optionally, when the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is arranged on the side portion of the greenhouse body, the heat absorbing layer is arranged on one side, opposite to the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3, of the greenhouse body through the wall. Optionally, when the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is arranged on the top 5 of the greenhouse, the heat absorbing layer is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body through the wall and is located in the non-plant area inside the greenhouse body. The wall body and the transparent shed body 3 can be directly connected or indirectly connected to the shed roof 5, for example, by using cement pouring.

The embodiment of the application provides a greenhouse body arranged on the ground, plants are planted in a greenhouse cavity 13 in the greenhouse body, and the heat preservation effect is achieved; the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is arranged on the wall, so that the stability and the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse are improved, the cultivation quality of plants is improved, the light-transmitting effect in the greenhouse can be ensured, and the output quality of the plants is further improved; the heat absorption layer is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, so that the temperature rise in the greenhouse can be accelerated, and the heat preservation performance in the greenhouse is improved; and the heat absorption layer is arranged on one side facing the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3, so that the heat absorption effect inside the greenhouse is improved. The utility model has good heat preservation effect of the door 6 and reduces the energy consumption of the greenhouse.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the greenhouse body includes a top wall disposed on the top and four side walls disposed below the top wall in a surrounding manner, the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is disposed on the top wall and one of the side walls, and the other three side walls are formed by surrounding the wall.

In detail, the big-arch shelter body is the cuboid form, and the printing opacity canopy body 3 sets up in ground along vertical direction, makes the printing opacity canopy body 3 lay along roof to lateral wall direction to supply sunshine to shine greenhouse cavity 13 from top and lateral part, improve endothermic efficiency and illumination efficiency. Wherein, the surface of the transparent shed body 3 can be an outward convex cambered surface. The wall is connected between the transparent shed body 3 and the ground so as to support the transparent shed body 3, and part of the wall can extend to the top 5 of the greenhouse. Optionally, the greenhouse top 5 is a plane, so that people can sweep snow from the greenhouse top 5 through the crawling ladder, and the crawling ladder can be installed on any side of the greenhouse. Wherein the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is arranged on one side of the length direction of the greenhouse body, and the wall body and the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 surround to form a greenhouse cavity 13.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the light-transmitting housing 3 includes a frame body connected between the wall and the light-transmitting housing 3, and a light-transmitting member connected to an outer side wall of the frame body.

In detail, the light-transmitting shed body 3 can include a frame body and a light-transmitting member installed on the frame body, the frame body is connected between the wall body and the light-transmitting shed body 3, so that the supporting effect is achieved, and the light-transmitting member is installed on the frame body, so that the external sunlight irradiates the greenhouse cavity 13 through the light-transmitting member. Wherein the frame body can be made of steel frames.

In detail, the support frame is installed between wall body and ground to a plurality of support frame intervals set up, and the printing opacity piece is located the outside of a plurality of support frame along the length direction of big-arch shelter body, makes the printing opacity piece keep specific shape, thereby has improved the steadiness of printing opacity piece, prevents to receive destruction because of wind and snow, heavy rain weather. In detail, the light-transmitting member may be fixed to the support frame or the wall body by any one of adhesion, welding, bolting, and the like. Wherein, printing opacity piece is connected in the lateral wall of support frame, can play the guard action to the support frame, has prolonged the life of support frame.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting frame includes a first supporting rod 4, a second supporting rod and a plurality of connecting frames, the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod are sequentially arranged from outside to inside along a thickness direction of the greenhouse body, the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is disposed on a side of the first supporting rod 4 opposite to the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod are respectively connected between the wall and the ground, the plurality of connecting frames are sequentially arranged along a length direction of the first supporting rod 4, and any one of the connecting frames is connected between the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod.

In detail, first bracing piece 4 and second bracing piece all set up along wall body to ground direction, and wherein first bracing piece 4 can be the arc pole for support the printing opacity canopy body 3, thereby make 3 surfaces of the printing opacity canopy body be difficult for snow, and be convenient for clear up. In detail, first bracing piece 4 and second bracing piece can be the same, utilize the link to connect between first bracing piece 4 and second bracing piece, improve the steadiness of big-arch shelter body, further improve the snow effect of preventing wind of big-arch shelter. The first support rod 4 and the wall body, the second support rod and the wall body, the first support rod 4 and the connecting frame, and the second support rod and the connecting frame can be welded together. The first supporting rod 4 and the ground, the second supporting rod and the ground, and the wall body and the ground can be installed through bolts.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the optically transparent member comprises an optically transparent film or glass. Wherein, the light-transmitting piece can be set into any transparent material, so that the firm degree of the greenhouse is different by utilizing different materials.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a hollow layer is disposed inside the wall, and the hollow layer is disposed opposite to the heat absorbing layer. Wherein, set up the cavity layer, can improve the heat insulating ability of wall body. In detail, the hollow layer can be arranged corresponding to the heat absorption layer, the area of the hollow layer can be larger than or equal to that of the heat absorption layer, and the heat preservation effect of the heat absorption layer is improved. In detail, the heat absorption layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the wall body, and the hollow layer is arranged inside the wall body. Optionally, the hollow layer inside the wall body can be arranged on the whole wall body, so that the heat insulation performance of the wall body is improved.

In some embodiments of the utility model, an insulating material is disposed within the hollow layer. The thermal insulation material can be any thermal insulation material, such as aerogel, polyurethane or polystyrene board.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the outer surface of the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is an outward convex arc surface, and the outer sidewall of the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is covered with a heat preservation cover. In detail, the outer surface of the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is an arc surface, so that accumulated snow on the top part 5 of the greenhouse can be conveniently cleaned. And the heat preservation quilt is laid on the outer side wall of the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3, so that the heat preservation quilt is covered after the heat is collected in the daytime, the heat preservation effect at night is improved, and the energy consumption of the greenhouse is greatly reduced. The heat preservation quilt can use any kind of heat preservation material such as cystosepiment, can select the cotton-wadded quilt that has certain thickness to improve the heat preservation effect. The heat preservation quilt can adopt heat absorption materials, so that heat can be collected in the daytime. Optionally, the heat preservation quilt can be furled by adopting a connecting rod, the connecting rod is arranged along the length direction of the greenhouse body and is rotatably connected to the top of the greenhouse body, so that one end, away from the connecting rod, of the heat preservation quilt extends downwards towards the width direction of the light-transmitting greenhouse body, the heat preservation quilt is covered on the surface of the light-transmitting greenhouse, and the connecting rod is driven by a motor to rotate forwards and backwards so as to control the heat preservation quilt to be unfolded and furled.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the wall body includes a bottom wall 2 and a top wall 1, the bottom wall 2 is disposed on the ground along the longitudinal direction, the top of the bottom wall 2 is connected to the top wall 1, and the top wall 1 is inclined obliquely upward along the direction from the bottom wall 2 to the light-transmitting housing body 3.

In detail, the bottom wall 2 is vertically disposed on the ground, and the top wall 1 is disposed on the upper portion of the bottom wall 2 and inclined toward the greenhouse body, so that the accumulated snow on the top 5 of the greenhouse is easy to clean. The top wall 1 may be integrally formed with the bottom wall 2, or may be connected by bolts.

In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a novel sunlight non-fired greenhouse:

the embodiment of the application provides a greenhouse body arranged on the ground, plants are planted in a greenhouse cavity 13 in the greenhouse body, and the heat preservation effect is achieved; the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3 is arranged on the wall, so that the stability and the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse are improved, the cultivation quality of plants is improved, the light-transmitting effect in the greenhouse can be ensured, and the output quality of the plants is further improved; the heat absorption layer is arranged on the inner side of the wall body, so that the temperature rise in the greenhouse can be accelerated, and the heat preservation performance in the greenhouse is improved; and the heat absorption layer is arranged on one side facing the light-transmitting greenhouse body 3, so that the heat absorption effect inside the greenhouse is improved. The utility model has good stability, heat preservation and light transmission, is beneficial to plant cultivation, can keep good heat preservation effect at night and reduces the energy consumption of the greenhouse.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body arranged on the ground, wherein a greenhouse cavity is formed in the greenhouse body, the greenhouse body comprises a wall body and a light-transmitting greenhouse body which are connected, and a heat absorption layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the wall body facing the light-transmitting greenhouse body; a hollow layer is arranged inside the wall body, and the hollow layer and the heat absorption layer are arranged oppositely; and a heat insulation material is arranged in the hollow layer.

2. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a top wall arranged on the top and four side walls arranged around and under the top wall, the light-transmitting greenhouse body is arranged on the top wall and one of the side walls, and the other three side walls are formed by surrounding the wall body.

3. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting greenhouse body comprises a frame body and a light-transmitting member, the frame body is connected between the wall body and the light-transmitting greenhouse body, and the light-transmitting member is connected to the outer side wall of the frame body.

4. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse of claim 3, wherein the frame body comprises a plurality of support frames, the plurality of support frames are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the greenhouse body, any one support frame is connected between the wall body and the ground, and the light-transmitting member is connected outside the plurality of support frames.

5. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein the supporting frame comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a plurality of connecting frames, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are sequentially arranged from outside to inside along the thickness direction of the greenhouse body, the transparent greenhouse body is arranged on one side of the first supporting rod opposite to the second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are respectively connected between the wall body and the ground, the plurality of connecting frames are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rod, and any one of the connecting frames is connected between the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod.

6. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse as claimed in claim 3, wherein the light-transmitting member comprises a light-transmitting film or glass.

7. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the transparent greenhouse body is an outward convex cambered surface, and the outer side wall of the transparent greenhouse body is covered with a heat preservation quilt.

8. The novel sunlight burning-free greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wall body comprises a bottom wall and a top wall, the bottom wall is arranged on the ground along the longitudinal direction, the top of the bottom wall is connected with the top wall, and the top wall is inclined upwards along the direction from the bottom wall to the light-transmitting greenhouse body.