CN216058272U

CN216058272U - Prune is planted with fertilization spouts medicine all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN216058272U
Application number: CN202122486951.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚平
Original assignee: Yulin Yuyang Acridine Fruit Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulin Yuyang Acridine Fruit Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizing and pesticide spraying integrated machine for planting prunes, which comprises a battery truck (1), wherein a solution barrel (2), a spraying pump (6) and a spraying head (15) are arranged on the battery truck (1), an inlet of the spraying pump (6) is connected with the lower part of the solution barrel (2), an outlet of the spraying pump is connected with the spraying head (15) through a hose (17), the height of the spraying head (15) relative to the ground can be adjusted, the pitch angle of the spraying head (15) relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted, and the spraying head (15) can rotate by 360 degrees. It can spray prune tree comprehensively to make the fertilization spout medicine effectual, and convenient operation.

Description

Prune is planted with fertilization spouts medicine all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, relates to a spraying device, and particularly relates to a fertilizing and spraying integrated machine for planting prunes.

Background

Prune belongs to the family of Rosaceae, the genus Prunus, the species Prunus domestica, also known as Chile prune, California prune, French dateplum persimmon, etc.

The prune is rich in microelements such as iron and the like, has high nutritive value and good taste, and is popular with people.

In recent years, with the increasing popularity of prunes, the domestic planting amount is gradually increased. With the increase of the planting amount, various plant diseases and insect pests also come along in the planting process of the prunes. For this reason, it is necessary to spray prunes to prevent pests. Meanwhile, in the planting process of the prunes, foliar fertilizer needs to be sprayed. Therefore, an integrated machine capable of simultaneously realizing fertilization and pesticide spraying is needed.

However, the existing all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying pesticide for planting prune generally has the following problems:

1. the all-in-one machine is inconvenient to move, needs manual pushing or large-scale agricultural machinery pulling, and influences the use convenience of the all-in-one machine.

2. The height of the sprinkler head cannot be adjusted according to the height of the prune tree, making it difficult to achieve sprinkling on the top of the prune tree.

3. The sprinkler head is difficult to rotate 360 degrees automatically, and the sprinkler head needs to be rotated manually to spray the whole prune tree, so that the workload of workers is increased.

4. The pitch angle of the spraying head relative to the horizontal plane is difficult to adjust, and the spraying distance and the spraying up-and-down distance cannot be adjusted.

5. The operation is troublesome, the cost is high, and the popularization and the application are not facilitated.

In view of the technical defects in the prior art, a novel all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying pesticide for planting prune is urgently needed to be developed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a fertilizing and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine for planting prunes, which can comprehensively spray prunes, so that the spraying effect is good and the operation is convenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prune is planted with fertilization spouts medicine all-in-one, its includes the storage battery car, be equipped with solution bucket, spray pump and sprinkler head on the storage battery car, the entry of spray pump with the lower part of solution bucket links to each other, the export pass through the hose with the sprinkler head links to each other, its characterized in that, the sprinkler head can be adjusted just for the height on ground the sprinkler head can be adjusted for the angle of pitch of horizontal plane, and, the sprinkler head can 360 rotations.

Preferably, wherein, be fixed with first bracing piece on the storage battery car, the cover is equipped with first bracing piece in the first bracing piece, the sprinkler head is installed the top of first bracing piece, be equipped with first spout on the lateral wall of first bracing piece, be equipped with on the lower extreme lateral wall of first bracing piece and pass first spout can gliding first fixing bolt about in the first spout.

Preferably, wherein, the upper end of first bracing piece is connected with the seal box, install first positive and negative rotating electrical machines in the seal box, the upper end of the output shaft of first positive and negative rotating electrical machines passes the roof of seal box links to each other with the bottom surface center that is located the rotary disk of seal box top, the sprinkler head is installed the top of rotary disk just a plurality of support balls of fixedly connected with on the bottom surface of rotary disk, be equipped with the round track on the upper surface of the roof of seal box, a plurality of support balls are located in the track and can center on the track rotates.

Preferably, a rotary bearing is provided in a top wall of the seal box, and an output shaft of the first forward and reverse rotating electric machine passes through the rotary bearing.

Preferably, a mounting frame and a pitch angle adjusting mechanism are arranged on the rotating disc, the rear part of the sprinkler head is rotatably connected with the mounting frame through a first rotating shaft, and the front part of the sprinkler head is connected with the pitch angle adjusting mechanism, so that the pitch angle adjusting mechanism can adjust the pitch angle of the sprinkler head relative to the horizontal plane.

Preferably, the pitch angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second supporting pipe, the lower end of the second supporting pipe is connected with the upper surface of the rotating disc through a second rotating shaft, a second supporting rod is sleeved in the second supporting pipe, the front part of the sprinkler head is connected with the upper end of the second supporting rod through a third rotating shaft, a second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the second supporting pipe, and a second fixing bolt which penetrates through the second sliding groove and can slide in the second sliding groove up and down is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the second supporting rod.

Preferably, a second positive and negative rotating motor is arranged at the top of the solution barrel, a rotating shaft connected with an output shaft of the second positive and negative rotating motor is arranged in the solution barrel, and a plurality of rotating blades are mounted on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, an output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotation motor is connected to the rotation shaft through a bearing in a top cover of the solution tank.

Preferably, the top of the solution barrel is further provided with an injection port.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the battery car.

Compared with the prior art, the all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying pesticide for planting prune provided by the utility model has one or more of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. it adopts the storage battery car as removing the main part to it is more convenient to make all-in-one remove, and moreover, the storage battery car is less, can go between the prune tree row, is more convenient for spray the prune.

2. The height of the sprinkler head can be adjusted according to the height of the prune tree, so that the sprinkler can be applied to the top and the bottom of the prune tree.

3. The sprinkler head can automatically rotate 360 degrees, so that the whole prune tree can be sprinkled, the sprinkler head does not need to be manually rotated, and the workload of workers is reduced.

4. The pitch angle of its sprinkler head for the horizontal plane can be adjusted to can adjust the distance of spraying and spray interval from top to bottom, make and spray the scope more extensive.

5. The operation is simple and convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, and the popularization and the application are facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the fertilizer applying and pesticide spraying integrated machine for planting prunes.

Fig. 2 is a front view schematically showing the fertilizer application and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine for planting prunes of the present invention, in which a solution tank and a seal box are sectioned to show the internal structure thereof.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the fertilizer applying and spraying integrated machine for planting prunes of the present invention, so as to more clearly show the construction of the pitch angle adjusting mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The utility model relates to a fertilizing and pesticide spraying all-in-one machine for planting prunes, wherein the height of a spraying head and the pitch angle relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted and can be automatically selected at 360 degrees, so that prune trees can be comprehensively sprayed, the spraying effect is good, and the operation is convenient.

Fig. 1 shows a front view schematic diagram of the fertilizing and spraying integrated machine for planting prunes. As shown in figure 1, the all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying pesticide for planting prune comprises an electric power cart 1. The battery car 1 is used as a moving main body and drives other parts of the all-in-one machine to move, so that the all-in-one machine is more convenient to move. Moreover, the battery car 1 is small in size, can run between prune tree rows, and is more convenient to spray the prunes.

The storage battery car 1 is provided with a solution barrel 2, a spraying pump 6 and a spraying head 15. The inlet of the spray pump 6 is connected to the lower part of the solution tank 2, and the outlet is connected to the spray head 15 through a hose 17.

The solution barrel 2 is used for storing the solution to be sprayed. The solution may be a mixture of insecticide and water, in which case it is used for spraying. The solution may also be a mixture of foliar fertilizer and water, in which case it is used for fertilization. Therefore, it can realize fertilization and spout the medicine simultaneously, and the function is various.

Under the action of the spraying pump 6, the solution in the solution barrel 2 can be conveyed to the spraying head 15 through the hose 17, and is sprayed outwards by the spraying head 15, so that the aims of fertilizing and spraying the prune are fulfilled.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present invention, it is preferable that a second forward and reverse rotation motor 3 is provided at the top of the solution tank 2. A rotating shaft 19 connected with an output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotating motor 3 is arranged in the solution barrel 2.

Preferably, the rotating shaft 19 is connected to an output shaft of the second electric machine 3 through a coupling.

More preferably, the output shaft of the second forward/reverse rotation motor 3 is connected to the rotation shaft 19 through a bearing 21 in the top cover of the solution tank 2. In this way, the output shaft of the second forward/reverse rotation motor 3 is allowed to rotate with respect to the solution tank 2.

A plurality of rotary blades 20 are mounted on the rotary shaft 19.

As a result, the rotary shaft 19 is rotatable by the driving of the second forward/reverse rotation motor 3, and the rotary blade 20 is thereby rotated. By the rotation of the rotary blade 20, the insecticide and the water injected into the solution barrel 2 can be sufficiently and uniformly mixed, thereby improving the insecticidal effect.

Preferably, the top of the solution barrel 2 is also provided with an injection port 4. Through the injection port 4, water and an insecticide can be injected into the solution tank 2. Therefore, the injection of the pesticide and the water is more convenient and quicker.

In the present invention, the height of the sprinkler head 15 with respect to the ground can be adjusted.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first support tube 7 is fixed to the battery car 1. The first support rod 10 is sleeved in the first support tube 7. The sprinkler head 15 is installed above the first support bar 10. And a first sliding chute 8 is arranged on the side wall of the first supporting tube 7. And a first fixing bolt 9 which penetrates through the first sliding groove 8 and can slide up and down in the first sliding groove 8 is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the first supporting rod 10.

In this way, the first support rod 10 can be vertically adjusted along the first support tube 7, and the nut on the first fastening bolt 9 is screwed after the first support rod 10 is adjusted in place, so that the first support rod 10 can be fixed relative to the first support tube 7. Thereby, the height of the sprinkler head 15 with respect to the ground can be adjusted, so that the height of the sprinkler head can be adjusted according to the height of the prune tree, thereby enabling spraying to be performed for both the top and the bottom of the prune tree.

Also, the sprinkler head 15 can be rotated by 360 °.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a seal box 11 is connected to an upper end of the first support rod 10. A first forward and reverse rotating electric machine 22 is installed in the seal box 11. The upper end of the output shaft 23 of the first forward and reverse rotating motor 22 passes through the top wall of the sealed box 11 and is connected with the center of the bottom surface of the rotating disk 13 above the sealed box 11.

Preferably, a rotary bearing 24 is provided in the top wall of the seal box 11. The output shaft 23 of the first forward/reverse rotation motor 22 passes through the rotary bearing 24. Thereby, the output shaft 23 of the first forward/reverse rotation motor 22 is allowed to rotate with respect to the seal box 11.

The sprinkler head 15 is installed above the rotary disk 13 and a plurality of support balls 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotary disk 13. Preferably, there are four support balls 12 in total and the four support balls 12 are evenly distributed along the circumference.

A ring of rails 25 is provided on the upper surface of the top wall of the seal box 11. The plurality of support balls 12 are located within the track 25 and are rotatable about the track 25.

In this way, the rotary disk 13 can be rotated by the output shaft of the first forward/reverse rotation motor 22. Wherein the plurality of support balls 12 rotate within the track 25, thereby enabling the rotating disk 13 to rotate relative to the sealed box 11 on one hand, and the plurality of support balls 12 to support the rotating disk 13 above the sealed box 11.

Since the rotary plate 13 can be rotated 360 deg., the sprinkler head 15 mounted thereon can be automatically rotated 360 deg., thereby spraying the entire prune tree without manually rotating the sprinkler head, and the workload of workers can be reduced.

Further, in the present invention, the sprinkler head 15 can be adjusted in its pitch angle with respect to the horizontal plane.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-3, the rotating disc 13 is provided with a mounting frame 14 and a pitch angle adjusting mechanism 18. The rear portion of the sprinkler head 15 is rotatably coupled to the mounting frame 14 by a first rotation shaft 16, and the front portion thereof is coupled to the pitch angle adjusting mechanism 18, so that the pitch angle adjusting mechanism 18 can adjust the pitch angle of the sprinkler head 15 with respect to the horizontal plane.

More specifically, the pitch angle adjustment mechanism 18 comprises a second support tube 18.1. The lower end of the second support tube 18.1 is connected with the upper surface of the rotating disc 13 through a second rotating shaft 18.5. A second support rod 18.2 is sleeved in the second support tube 18.1. The front part of the sprinkler head 15 is connected with the upper end of the second support bar 18.2 through a third rotation shaft 18.6. A second sliding groove 18.4 is arranged on the side wall of the second supporting pipe 18.1. And a second fixing bolt 18.3 which penetrates through the second sliding groove 18.4 and can slide up and down in the second sliding groove 18.4 is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the second supporting rod 18.2.

In this way, the second support rod 18.2 is adjusted along the second support tube 18.1 and during the adjustment the second support tube 18.1 and the second support rod 18.2 are caused to rotate about the second axis of rotation 18.5 and the third axis of rotation 18.6, while the sprinkler head 15 is caused to rotate about the first axis of rotation 16 and the third axis of rotation 18.6. After the adjustment to the proper position, the nut on the second fastening bolt 18.3 is tightened, so that the second support rod 18.2 is fixed relative to the second support tube 18.1. Therefore, the pitch angle of the spraying head 15 relative to the horizontal plane can be adjusted, so that the spraying distance and the spraying up-and-down distance can be adjusted, and the spraying range is wider.

Finally, preferably, the bottom of the battery car 1 is provided with a storage battery 5. The storage battery 5 can supply power to the battery car 1 and also can supply power to the first positive and negative rotating motor 22 and the second positive and negative rotating motor 3. Therefore, the electric bicycle does not need an external power supply or other power, and is more convenient to use.

The above examples of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes and modifications which are obvious to the technical scheme of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prune is planted with fertilization spouts medicine all-in-one, its includes storage battery car (1), be equipped with solution bucket (2), spray pump (6) and sprinkler head (15) on storage battery car (1), the entry of spray pump (6) with the lower part of solution bucket (2) links to each other, the export pass through hose (17) with sprinkler head (15) link to each other, its characterized in that, sprinkler head (15) can adjust just for the height on ground sprinkler head (15) can adjust for the angle of pitch of horizontal plane, and, sprinkler head (15) can 360 rotations.

2. The prune planting is with fertilization spout medicine all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that, be fixed with first stay tube (7) on storage battery car (1), the cover is equipped with first bracing piece (10) in first stay tube (7), sprinkler head (15) are installed the top of first bracing piece (10), be equipped with first spout (8) on the lateral wall of first stay tube (7), be equipped with on the lower extreme lateral wall of first bracing piece (10) and pass first spout (8) and can be in first spout (8) in first fixing bolt (9) of gliding from top to bottom.

3. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing, spraying and pesticide spraying for prune planting according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the first support rod (10) is connected with a seal box (11), a first forward and reverse rotating motor (22) is installed in the seal box (11), the upper end of an output shaft (23) of the first forward and reverse rotating motor (22) penetrates through the top wall of the seal box (11) to be connected with the center of the bottom surface of a rotating disk (13) above the seal box (11), the sprinkler head (15) is installed above the rotating disk (13) and fixedly connected with a plurality of support balls (12) on the bottom surface of the rotating disk (13), a circle of track (25) is arranged on the upper surface of the top wall of the seal box (11), and the plurality of support balls (12) are located in the track (25) and can rotate around the track (25).

4. The integrated fertilizer applying and spraying machine for prune planting according to claim 3, wherein a rotary bearing (24) is arranged in the top wall of the seal box (11), and the output shaft (23) of the first counter-rotating motor (22) penetrates through the rotary bearing (24).

5. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying insecticide for planting prune according to claim 4, wherein a mounting frame (14) and a pitch angle adjusting mechanism (18) are arranged on the rotating disc (13), the rear part of the sprinkler head (15) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (14) through a first rotating shaft (16), and the front part of the sprinkler head is connected with the pitch angle adjusting mechanism (18), so that the pitch angle adjusting mechanism (18) can adjust the pitch angle of the sprinkler head (15) relative to the horizontal plane.

6. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing, spraying and pesticide spraying for prune planting according to claim 5, wherein the pitch angle adjusting mechanism (18) comprises a second supporting pipe (18.1), the lower end of the second supporting pipe (18.1) is connected with the upper surface of the rotating disc (13) through a second rotating shaft (18.5), a second supporting rod (18.2) is sleeved in the second supporting pipe (18.1), the front part of the sprinkler head (15) is connected with the upper end of the second supporting rod (18.2) through a third rotating shaft (18.6), a second sliding groove (18.4) is formed in the side wall of the second supporting pipe (18.1), and a second fixing bolt (18.3) which penetrates through the second sliding groove (18.4) and can slide up and down in the second sliding groove (18.4) is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the second supporting rod (18.2).

7. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying insecticide for planting prune according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a second forward and reverse rotating motor (3) is arranged at the top of the solution barrel (2), a rotating shaft (19) connected with an output shaft of the second forward and reverse rotating motor (3) is arranged in the solution barrel (2), and a plurality of rotating blades (20) are arranged on the rotating shaft (19).

8. The integrated fertilizer applying and spraying machine for prune planting according to claim 7, wherein the output shaft of the second counter-rotating motor (3) is connected with the rotating shaft (19) through a bearing (21) in the top cover of the solution barrel (2).

9. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying for planting prunes according to claim 8, characterized in that the top of the solution barrel (2) is also provided with an injection port (4).

10. The all-in-one machine for fertilizing and spraying insecticide for planting prune according to claim 9, wherein a storage battery (5) is arranged at the bottom of the storage battery car (1).