CN216050351U

CN216050351U - A high-efficient soil temperature acquisition equipment for intelligent greenhouse system

Info

Publication number: CN216050351U
Application number: CN202121443309.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李英男; 李冠霖
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xijing Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xijing Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to high-efficiency soil temperature acquisition equipment for an intelligent greenhouse system, which comprises an outer barrel body, a rotating barrel, a fixed barrel, a driving rod and a driving motor, wherein the top of the outer barrel body is provided with a fixed plate, the center of the top of the fixed plate is provided with the driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the driving rod in an inner cavity of the outer barrel body, two sides of the driving rod are provided with limiting strips, the fixed barrel is sleeved outside the driving rod, two sides of the inner wall of the fixed barrel are provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting strips, the rotating barrel is sleeved outside the fixed barrel, two sides of the fixed barrel are provided with side plates, the tail ends of the two side plates are provided with connecting plates, one side of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating barrel, the side wall of the rotating barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is internally provided with a temperature sensor probe, the outer wall of the rotating barrel is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the outer barrel body, and the bottom end of the rotating barrel is provided with a drilling probe. The drilling probe is utilized to carry out rapid drilling operation, so that the drilling efficiency is improved, the rotary cylinder can rapidly enter soil, and the rotary drilling machine is suitable for the soil with different soil qualities.

Description

A high-efficient soil temperature acquisition equipment for intelligent greenhouse system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, and particularly relates to efficient soil temperature acquisition equipment for an intelligent greenhouse system.

Background

The soil temperature is one of the environmental factors of the underground part of the crops, the change of the soil temperature is changed along with factors such as climate, terrain, soil type and physical properties, and the soil temperature not only can affect the external form and internal structure of the crops, but also can affect the change of organic substances in the crops. The soil temperature also relates to the problems of seeding of crops in the morning and evening, millet-divided growth, overwintering safety and the like. The soil temperature is measured, the temperature change rule is mastered, and the method has important significance for agricultural production real-time service and theoretical research.

Chinese patent CN202021211560.9 discloses a soil temperature collector of multistage degree of depth, including adopting the temperature post, adopt the interior installation linkage of temperature post, adopt the side of temperature post to open and to have a plurality of groups of mounting holes, through linkage movable mounting temperature measurement needle, temperature measurement probe is installed to the temperature measurement needle point in a plurality of groups of mounting holes, linkage bottom installation guide bit, linkage and guide bit outside cover have the drill bushing, the fixed support board on the drill bushing, install driving motor in the backup pad, driving motor drives the drill bushing and rotates. When the drill bushing drills in soil with hard soil, the friction force between the drill bushing and the soil is large, and the drill bushing is relatively difficult to operate when the support plate is pulled upwards to lift the drill bushing; when the drill sleeve is used for drilling holes in soft soil, after the drill sleeve is lifted back, the surrounding soil can be covered towards the center of the drilled hole, so that the normal expansion of the temperature measuring needle and the subsequent soil temperature measurement in multiple stages of depths are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model discloses high-efficiency soil temperature acquisition equipment for an intelligent greenhouse system, and solves the problem that soil temperature detection equipment in the prior art cannot perform drilling measurement on soil in different environments.

The specific technical scheme is as follows:

a high-efficient soil temperature acquisition equipment for intelligent greenhouse system, including outer barrel, a rotatory section of thick bamboo, a fixed cylinder, actuating lever, driving motor, outer barrel inner chamber top is equipped with the central controller subassembly, and outer barrel top is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate top one side is equipped with the display screen that is connected with the central controller subassembly electricity, and fixed plate top center sets up driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is connected in outer barrel inner chamber the actuating lever, the actuating lever is located the center of outer barrel, and the both sides of actuating lever vertically are equipped with spacing, and the actuating lever outside cover establishes the fixed cylinder, the inner wall both sides of fixed cylinder are equipped with the spacing groove with spacing looks adaptation, and the outside cover of fixed cylinder establishes the rotatory section of thick bamboo, and is equipped with the curb plate on the lateral wall of both sides of fixed cylinder, and two the end of curb plate is equipped with the connecting plate, a side surface of connecting plate is arc setting and sets up with the inner wall laminating of rotatory section of thick bamboo, and fixed connection between connecting plate and the rotatory section of thick bamboo inner wall forms the installation cavity between the inner wall of rotatory section of thick bamboo and the outer wall of fixed section of thick bamboo, and longitudinal arrangement is equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the lateral wall of rotatory section of thick bamboo, all installs the temperature sensor probe in every through-hole, the temperature sensor probe is connected with central controller subassembly electricity, the laminating of rotatory section of thick bamboo outer wall and outer barrel inner wall sets up, and threaded connection between rotatory section of thick bamboo outer wall and the outer barrel inner wall, and rotatory bobbin bottom is equipped with the boring probe.

Furthermore, a plurality of accommodating grooves are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the limiting strip, each accommodating groove is internally provided with a ball, and the balls are attached to the limiting grooves.

Further, the maximum diameter of the drilling head is larger than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder.

Furthermore, the bottom of the outer cylinder body is provided with an accommodating cylinder for accommodating the drilling head.

Furthermore, a circle of supporting seat is circumferentially arranged at the bottom end of the accommodating cylinder.

Furthermore, the front end position of the temperature sensor probe does not exceed the end face of the through hole.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the utility model, the driving rod and the rotating cylinder are driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the rotating cylinder and the outer sleeve rotate and move downwards under the action of the threads, and the drilling probe is used for quickly drilling the ground, thereby improving the drilling efficiency, enabling the rotating cylinder to quickly enter the soil, being suitable for the soil with different soil qualities, being convenient and fast to operate and effectively improving the soil temperature detection efficiency.

(2) According to the utility model, the temperature sensor probe is arranged in the through hole of the rotary cylinder, so that the contact with soil sand and stones can be avoided, and the service life of the sensor probe is effectively prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer barrel in the present invention.

The device comprises an outer cylinder body 1, a fixing plate 11, an accommodating cylinder 12, a supporting seat 13, a rotating cylinder 2, a through hole 21, a drilling head 22, a fixing cylinder 3, a limiting groove 31, a side plate 32, a connecting plate 33, an installation cavity 34, a driving rod 4, a limiting strip 41, an accommodating groove 42, a ball 43, a driving motor 5, a central controller assembly 6, a temperature sensor probe 7 and a display screen 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model clearer and clearer, the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and any scheme obtained by carrying out equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning on the technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the utility model falls into the protection scope of the utility model. The fixing and the arrangement of the fixing and the connection are all general connection modes in the mechanical field, and the fixing and the connection can be performed by welding, bolt and nut connection and screw connection.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the high-efficiency soil temperature collecting device for the intelligent greenhouse system comprises an outer cylinder 1, a rotating cylinder 2, a fixed cylinder 3, a driving rod 4 and a driving motor 5, wherein a central controller assembly 6 is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the outer cylinder 1, a fixed plate 11 is arranged at the top of the outer cylinder 1, a display screen 8 electrically connected with the central controller assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the fixed plate 11, the driving motor 5 is arranged at the center of the top of the fixed plate 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is connected with the driving rod 4 in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder 1, the driving rod 4 is positioned at the center of the outer cylinder 1, limiting strips 41 are longitudinally arranged on two sides of the driving rod 4, the fixed cylinder 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod 4, limiting grooves 31 matched with the limiting strips 41 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 3, the rotating cylinder 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 3, and be equipped with curb plate 32, two on the both sides lateral wall of solid fixed cylinder 3 the end of curb plate 32 is equipped with connecting plate 33, a side surface of connecting plate 33 sets up and sets up with the inner wall laminating of a rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 for the arc, and fixed connection between connecting plate 33 and the 2 inner walls of a rotatory section of thick bamboo, forms installation cavity 34 between the inner wall of a rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 and the outer wall of solid fixed cylinder 3, and longitudinal arrangement is equipped with a plurality of through-holes 21 on the lateral wall of a rotatory section of thick bamboo 2, all installs temperature sensor probe 7 in every through-hole 21, temperature sensor probe 7 is connected with central controller subassembly 6 electricity, the laminating of 2 outer walls of a rotatory section of thick bamboo and 1 inner wall of outer barrel sets up, and threaded connection between 2 outer walls of a rotatory section of thick bamboo and the 1 inner wall of outer barrel, and 2 bottoms of a rotatory section of thick bamboo are equipped with probe 22.

Furthermore, a plurality of accommodating grooves 42 are longitudinally arranged on both sides of the limiting strip 41, a ball 43 is disposed in each accommodating groove 42, and the ball 43 is attached to the limiting groove 31.

Further, the maximum diameter of the drilling head 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder 1.

Further, the bottom of the outer cylinder body 1 is provided with a containing cylinder 12 for containing a drilling head 22.

Further, a circle of supporting seat 13 is circumferentially arranged at the bottom end of the accommodating cylinder 12.

Further, the front end position of the temperature sensor probe 7 does not exceed the end surface of the through hole 21.

The working principle is as follows: during the measurement, place outer barrel 1 on soil, it is rotatory with rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 to drive actuating lever 4 through driving motor 5, make rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 and outer sleeve between the screw thread effect rotate down, and under the ball 43 effect, spacing groove 31 of rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 moves down along spacing strip 41, the instrument head 22 rotates and carries out the operation of driling the ground simultaneously, because the maximum diameter of instrument head 22 is greater than the internal diameter of outer barrel 1, the effort that produces when rotatory section of thick bamboo 2 is gone down with soil contact is less relatively, temperature sensor probe 7 in the through-hole 21 detects soil internal temperature and with signal transmission to central controller subassembly 6, central controller subassembly 6 shows soil temperature numerical value through display screen 8 after handling the signal.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficient soil temperature acquisition equipment for intelligent greenhouse system, its characterized in that, including outer barrel (1), rotatory section of thick bamboo (2), a fixed section of thick bamboo (3), actuating lever (4), driving motor (5), outer barrel (1) inner chamber top is equipped with central controller subassembly (6), and outer barrel (1) top is equipped with fixed plate (11), fixed plate (11) top one side is equipped with display screen (8) of being connected with central controller subassembly (6) electricity, and fixed plate (11) top center sets up driving motor (5), and the output shaft of driving motor (5) is connected in outer barrel (1) inner chamber actuating lever (4), actuating lever (4) are located the center of outer barrel (1), and the both sides of actuating lever (4) vertically are equipped with spacing (41), and actuating lever (4) outside cover establish fixed section of thick bamboo (3), the inner wall both sides of a fixed cylinder (3) are provided with limiting grooves (31) matched with the limiting strips (41), the outer side of the fixed cylinder (3) is sleeved with the rotary cylinder (2), the side walls of the two sides of the fixed cylinder (3) are provided with side plates (32), the tail ends of the two side plates (32) are provided with connecting plates (33), one side surface of each connecting plate (33) is arc-shaped and is attached to the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (2), the connecting plates (33) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (2), an installation cavity (34) is formed between the inner wall of the rotary cylinder (2) and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (3), the side wall of the rotary cylinder (2) is longitudinally provided with a plurality of through holes (21), each through hole (21) is internally provided with a temperature sensor probe (7), the temperature sensor probe (7) is electrically connected with a central controller component (6), the outer wall of the rotary cylinder (2) is attached to the inner wall of an outer cylinder body (1), the outer wall of the rotary cylinder (2) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the outer cylinder body (1), and a drilling head (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary cylinder (2).

2. The efficient soil temperature collecting device for the intelligent greenhouse system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of accommodating grooves (42) are longitudinally arranged on both sides of the limiting strip (41), a ball (43) is arranged in each accommodating groove (42), and the ball (43) is attached to the limiting groove (31).

3. The efficient soil temperature collecting device for intelligent greenhouse system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the maximum diameter of the drilling head (22) is larger than the inner diameter of the outer cylinder (1).

4. The efficient soil temperature collecting device for intelligent greenhouse system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a holding cylinder (12) for holding a drilling head (22).

5. The efficient soil temperature collecting device for intelligent greenhouse system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the containing cylinder (12) is provided with a circle of supporting seat (13) circumferentially.

6. The efficient soil temperature collecting device for intelligent greenhouse system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front position of the temperature sensor probe (7) does not exceed the end face of the through hole (21).