CN216049125U - Cold charge of aluminum alloy smelting furnace adds device - Google Patents
Cold charge of aluminum alloy smelting furnace adds device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216049125U CN216049125U CN202121639897.4U CN202121639897U CN216049125U CN 216049125 U CN216049125 U CN 216049125U CN 202121639897 U CN202121639897 U CN 202121639897U CN 216049125 U CN216049125 U CN 216049125U
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- material groove
- hydraulic cylinder
- smelting furnace
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- travelling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cold charge adding device for an aluminum alloy smelting furnace, which comprises a travelling crane track, a movable chassis and a material groove; the travelling crane rail is horizontally arranged, and the front end of the travelling crane rail is right opposite to a cold charge adding port of the smelting furnace; the movable chassis is arranged on the travelling track, and is provided with a driving device which can drive the movable chassis to freely move along the travelling track; the material groove is arranged at the top of the movable chassis, a moving assembly is arranged between the material groove and the movable chassis, and the material groove can reciprocate along the direction parallel to the travelling rail through the moving assembly; the tail end of the upper surface of the material groove is provided with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder, the stretching direction of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the travelling crane track, the front end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected with a vertical material pushing baffle plate, and the material pushing baffle plate is clamped on the material groove. The utility model avoids the damage of the furnace door and the tail gas emission of the forklift during the forklift forking process, and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of metallurgical auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to a cold charge adding device for an aluminum alloy smelting furnace.
Background
In the aluminum alloy casting and rolling production, in order to promote aluminum alloy nucleation and improve the performance of aluminum alloy casting and rolling products, a part of cold charge is usually added. An aluminum inlet of a large aluminum alloy smelting furnace is usually arranged at the side part of a furnace body so as to pour electrolytic aluminum liquid, cold materials are added, a furnace door at the front side of the furnace body is opened through manual control, and then weighed aluminum ingots or waste materials are pushed into the furnace body for smelting through a forklift manually.
Due to the limitation of the furnace door of the smelting furnace, the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, and the tail gas emission of the back-and-forth operation of the forklift is serious, so that the cleaning production of a workshop is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cold charge adding device for an aluminum alloy smelting furnace, and aims to solve the technical problem.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cold charge adding device for an aluminum alloy smelting furnace comprises a travelling crane track, a movable chassis and a material groove; the travelling crane rail is horizontally arranged, and the front end of the travelling crane rail is right opposite to a cold charge adding port of the smelting furnace; the movable chassis is arranged on the travelling track, and is provided with a driving device which can drive the movable chassis to freely move along the travelling track;
the material groove is arranged at the top of the movable chassis, a moving assembly is arranged between the material groove and the movable chassis, and the material groove can reciprocate along the direction parallel to the travelling rail through the moving assembly; the tail end of the upper surface of the material groove is provided with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder, the stretching direction of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the travelling crane track, the front end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected with a vertical material pushing baffle plate, and the material pushing baffle plate is clamped on the material groove.
Furthermore, the movable chassis comprises a bottom plate, supporting wheels and a supporting frame, the bottom plate is horizontally arranged, the supporting wheels are connected to the bottom plate, and the supporting wheels are arranged on the travelling crane track in a spanning mode; the speed reducer and the motor are fixed on the upper part of the bottom plate, the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the motor, and the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the supporting wheel at the tail part; the support frame includes two, is fixed in the front portion and the rear portion of bottom plate respectively vertically.
Furthermore, the moving assembly comprises supporting rollers and a transmission hydraulic cylinder, the top parts of the two supporting frames are respectively provided with the supporting rollers, the central shafts of the supporting rollers are perpendicular to the travelling rails, the supporting rollers are in contact with the bottom of the material groove, and the supporting rollers are used for providing support for the material groove; the middle parts of the two support frames are connected with a fixed plate, the tail end of the transmission hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the fixed plate, the front end of the transmission hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the material groove, and the extension direction of the transmission hydraulic cylinder is parallel to the travelling rail.
Furthermore, the front end of the material groove is hinged with a material guide baffle.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the pushing baffle are fixedly provided with L-shaped guide plates, and the pushing baffle is arranged on the material groove through a guide plate clamp.
According to the utility model, cold materials to be added can be placed into the material tank in proportion in advance, the moving chassis is driven by the motor to move to the front of the furnace door of the smelting furnace, the material guide baffle is lapped at the furnace door opening after the furnace door is opened, and the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is started to push the material pushing baffle to push the added cold materials into the smelting furnace; the furnace door is prevented from being damaged by collision in the forklift forking process and the tail gas emission of the forklift is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a traveling crane track, a base plate, a supporting wheel, a motor, a speed reducer, a support frame, a supporting roller, a fixing plate, a transmission hydraulic cylinder, a material groove, a material pushing hydraulic cylinder, a material pushing baffle, a guide plate and a guide baffle, wherein the traveling crane track is 1, the base plate is 2, the supporting wheel is 3, the motor is 4, the speed reducer is 5, the support frame is 6, the supporting roller is 7, the fixing plate is 8, the transmission hydraulic cylinder is 9, the material groove is 10, the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is 11, the material pushing baffle is 12, the guide plate is 13, and the guide baffle is 14.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in figures 1 and 2, the cold charge adding device for the aluminum alloy smelting furnace comprises a travelling crane track 1, a movable chassis and a material groove 10, wherein the travelling crane track 1 is horizontally arranged and is just opposite to a cold charge adding port of the smelting furnace. The movable chassis is arranged on the travelling rail 1, and a driving device is arranged on the movable chassis and can drive the movable chassis to freely move along the travelling rail 1. The movable chassis comprises a bottom plate 2, supporting wheels 3 and a supporting frame 6, wherein the bottom plate 2 is horizontally arranged, the supporting wheels 3 comprise 4, and the 4 supporting wheels 3 are connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 2; the speed reducer 5 and the motor 4 are fixed on the upper part of the bottom plate 2, and the speed reducer 5 is in transmission connection with the supporting wheel 3 at the tail part; the support frames 6 comprise two support frames which are vertically fixed at the front part and the rear part of the bottom plate 2 respectively.
The material groove 10 is arranged at the top of the movable chassis, a moving assembly is arranged between the material groove 10 and the movable chassis, and the material groove 10 can reciprocate along the direction parallel to the travelling crane track 1 through the moving assembly. The tail end of the upper surface of the material groove 10 is provided with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder 11, the stretching direction of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 is parallel to the travelling crane track 1, the front end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 is connected with a vertical material pushing baffle 12, and the material pushing baffle 12 is clamped on the material groove 10. The moving assembly comprises supporting rollers 7 and a transmission hydraulic cylinder 9, the supporting rollers 7 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two supporting frames 6, the central shafts of the supporting rollers 7 are perpendicular to the travelling rail 1, the supporting rollers 7 are in contact with the bottom of the material groove 10, and the supporting rollers 7 are used for supporting the material groove 10; a fixing plate 8 is connected between the two support frames 6, the tail end of a transmission hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on the fixing plate 8, the front end of the transmission hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to the bottom of the material groove 10, and the telescopic direction of the transmission hydraulic cylinder 9 is parallel to the travelling rail 1. The front end of the material groove 10 is hinged with a material guide baffle 14. L-shaped guide plates 13 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the pushing baffle plate 12, and the pushing baffle plate 12 is clamped on the material groove 10 through the guide plates 13.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, adding cold materials into a material groove 10, then starting a motor 4 to drive a moving chassis to move along a traveling track 1, and stopping moving when moving to be close to a smelting furnace; starting a transmission hydraulic cylinder 9 to push a material groove 10 forwards, enabling the front end of the material groove 10 to lean against a smelting furnace, opening a furnace door, and enabling a material guide baffle 14 to be overlapped to a smelting furnace mouth; and starting the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 11 to drive the material pushing baffle plate 12 to move forwards, so that the cold material is pushed into the smelting furnace.
It should be noted that the above are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A cold charge adding device of an aluminum alloy smelting furnace is characterized by comprising a travelling crane track (1), a movable chassis and a material groove (10); the travelling crane track (1) is horizontally arranged, and the front end of the travelling crane track (1) is right opposite to a cold charge adding port of the smelting furnace; the movable chassis is arranged on the travelling rail (1), and is provided with a driving device which can drive the movable chassis to freely move along the travelling rail (1);
the material groove (10) is arranged at the top of the movable chassis, a moving assembly is arranged between the material groove (10) and the movable chassis, and the material groove (10) can reciprocate along the direction parallel to the travelling crane track (1) through the moving assembly; the rear end of the upper surface of the material groove (10) is provided with a material pushing hydraulic cylinder (11), the telescopic direction of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder (11) is parallel to the travelling crane track (1), the front end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder (11) is connected with a vertical material pushing baffle plate (12), and the material pushing baffle plate (12) is clamped on the material groove (10).
2. The aluminum alloy smelting furnace cold burden adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving chassis comprises a bottom plate (2), supporting wheels (3) and a supporting frame (6), the bottom plate (2) is horizontally arranged, the supporting wheels (3) are connected to the bottom plate (2), and the supporting wheels (3) are arranged on a traveling rail (1) in a straddling manner; the speed reducer (5) and the motor (4) are fixed on the upper part of the bottom plate (2), the speed reducer (5) is in transmission connection with the motor (4), and the speed reducer (5) is in transmission connection with the supporting wheel (3) at the tail part; the two support frames (6) are vertically fixed at the front part and the rear part of the bottom plate (2) respectively.
3. The aluminum alloy smelting furnace cold burden adding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the moving assembly comprises supporting rollers (7) and a transmission hydraulic cylinder (9), the top parts of the two supporting frames (6) are respectively provided with the supporting rollers (7), the central shaft of each supporting roller (7) is perpendicular to the travelling rail (1), the supporting rollers (7) are in contact with the bottom of the material groove (10), and the supporting rollers (7) are used for supporting the material groove (10); a fixing plate (8) is connected between the middle parts of the two support frames (6), the tail end of a transmission hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed on the fixing plate (8), the front end of the transmission hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected to the bottom of the material groove (10), and the telescopic direction of the transmission hydraulic cylinder (9) is parallel to the travelling crane track (1).
4. The aluminum alloy smelting furnace cold burden adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the material groove (10) is hinged with a material guiding baffle (14).
5. The cold material adding device for the aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 1, wherein L-shaped guide plates (13) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the pushing baffle plate (12), and the pushing baffle plate (12) is clamped on the material groove (10) through the guide plates (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121639897.4U CN216049125U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Cold charge of aluminum alloy smelting furnace adds device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121639897.4U CN216049125U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Cold charge of aluminum alloy smelting furnace adds device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216049125U true CN216049125U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80555412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121639897.4U Active CN216049125U (en) | 2021-07-19 | 2021-07-19 | Cold charge of aluminum alloy smelting furnace adds device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216049125U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202121639897.4U patent/CN216049125U/en active Active
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