CN216048987U - Raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production - Google Patents
Raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216048987U CN216048987U CN202121907178.6U CN202121907178U CN216048987U CN 216048987 U CN216048987 U CN 216048987U CN 202121907178 U CN202121907178 U CN 202121907178U CN 216048987 U CN216048987 U CN 216048987U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of veterinary drug production, and particularly relates to a raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, which comprises an air heater, a drying device and a conveying mechanism, wherein the air heater is arranged right above the drying device, a power input end of the air heater is electrically connected with an external power output end, the bottom surface of the air heater is fixedly connected with the top surface of the drying device, the lower end of the drying device is provided with the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism transversely penetrates through the drying device and moves inside the drying device. Resulting in a reduction in drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of veterinary drug production, and particularly relates to a raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production.
Background
The raw materials of the veterinary traditional Chinese medicine and natural medicinal preparation comprise medicinal materials, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, extracts and effective components. In order to ensure the safety, effectiveness and quality controllability of new traditional Chinese medicines and natural medicines, the raw materials are subjected to necessary pretreatment, namely identification and inspection, processing and processing of the raw materials.
The processing of the medicinal materials needs to be cleaned firstly, namely the medicinal materials are cleaned or subjected to other methods to remove impurities such as silt, dust and the like contained on the medicinal materials, when the cleaning is finished, partial medicinal materials need to be dried, the moisture on the medicinal materials is removed, the medicinal materials are usually laid on a conveyor belt by common medicinal material drying equipment on the market and enter a machine for drying, and the medicinal materials are always positioned on the conveyor belt in the drying process, so that when partial medicinal materials are easily accumulated, the lower-layer medicinal materials are insufficiently dried, or the upper-layer medicinal materials are excessively dried, and the situation that partial medicinal materials cannot reach the use standard is caused; in addition, the water evaporated by the common drying equipment in the drying process is usually directly perforated above the equipment to discharge the steam, so that part of the steam is easily condensed above the equipment and then drops down to be mixed with the medicinal materials again, and the drying efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a raw materials preprocessing device for animal remedy production, has even stoving, and the medicinal material is dried abundant characteristics, the steam after can also better handling evaporation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production, includes air heater, drying device and transport mechanism, be equipped with the air heater directly over drying device, the power input end and the external power supply output electric connection of air heater, the bottom surface of air heater and drying device's top surface fixed connection, drying device's lower extreme is equipped with transport mechanism, transport mechanism transversely runs through drying device to at drying device's inside motion.
As a preferred technical scheme of the raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, the air heater comprises a motor, a driving shaft, fan blades and a heating plate, the motor is fixed inside the air heater, the driving port of the motor is connected with one end of the driving shaft, the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with the fan blades, the fan blades are arranged around the driving shaft, the heating plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the air heater, the heating plate faces a drying device below, and the input end of a power supply of the heating plate is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
As the preferable technical scheme of the raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, the drying device comprises an air inlet, a hollow baffle, a water collecting tank, a material lifting mechanism and a material baffle, the air inlet is positioned in the middle of the top surface of the drying device and faces the heating plate on the hot air blower, the hollow baffle is arranged under the air inlet, the hollow baffle is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the drying device, water collecting tanks are arranged on two sides of the drying device, the water collecting tanks are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the drying device, the material raising mechanism is arranged in the center of the interior of the drying device, two ends of the material lifting mechanism are movably connected on the inner wall of the drying device, two sides of the material lifting mechanism are provided with striker plates, striker plate upper end fixed connection is on drying device's inner wall, the both sides wall fixed connection of striker plate is on the outer wall of header tank, the top surface of transport mechanism is pressed close to the lower extreme of striker plate.
As the preferable technical scheme of the raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and clamping teeth, the conveying belt transversely penetrates through the lower end of the drying device, the clamping teeth are arranged on the ground of the conveying belt, and the clamping teeth are clamped with the lower end of the material raising mechanism.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, the water collection tank comprises a water collection plate, an arc-shaped baffle, a water collection cavity and a water outlet, the water collection plate is located at the top of the water collection tank, the water collection plate is inclined towards the interior of the drying device, the water collection cavity is arranged below the water collection plate, the side wall, close to the interior of the drying device, of the water collection cavity is the arc-shaped baffle, the arc-shaped baffle is hollow, the water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the water collection tank, and the water outlet penetrates through the side wall of the drying device.
As the preferred technical proposal of the raw material pretreatment device for veterinary drug production, the material lifting mechanism comprises a material lifting plate, a turntable, a first rotating shaft, a driving belt, a second rotating shaft, a transmission gear and a main gear, the material raising plate is arranged around the rotating disc, the lower end of the material raising plate is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the rotating disc is fixed in the middle of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating disc, two ends of the first rotating shaft are movably connected on the inner wall of the drying device, two sides of the turntable are provided with transmission gears, the outer wall of each transmission gear is provided with a transmission belt, the upper half part of each transmission gear is fixed on the first rotating shaft, the lower half part of the transmission gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft, the transmission belt is used for driving and connecting the upper part and the lower part of the transmission gear, the middle part of No. two pivots is fixed and is equipped with the master gear, the master gear and the latch joint on the conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the drying device is used, the conveying belt and the material lifting mechanism are matched, so that the medicinal materials can be lifted when passing through the drying device, the area of the medicinal materials contacting hot air flow is increased, the drying is more sufficient and more uniform, the condition that the drying of the lower-layer medicinal materials cannot meet the requirement due to the accumulation of part of the medicinal materials is prevented, and the condition that the drying of the upper-layer medicinal materials is excessive due to the completion of the drying of the lower-layer medicinal materials is also avoided.
2. When the drying device is used, the hot air heater and the water collecting tank are matched for use, so that water vapor evaporated from the medicinal materials is condensed on the water collecting plates through the hollow baffles at two sides of the drying device, and the water collecting plates are collected in the water collecting cavity and finally discharged through the water outlet, so that the phenomenon that the water vapor drips again and is mixed with the medicinal materials after being condensed above the drying device is avoided, and the drying efficiency is reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a hot air blower; 11. a motor; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a fan blade; 14. heating plates; 2. a drying device; 21. an air inlet; 22. hollowing out the baffle plate; 23. a water collection tank; 231. a water collection plate; 232. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 233. a water collection cavity; 234. a water outlet; 24. a material raising mechanism; 241. a material raising plate; 242. a turntable; 243. a first rotating shaft; 244. a transmission belt; 245. a second rotating shaft; 246. a transmission gear; 247. a main gear; 25. a striker plate; 3. a transport mechanism; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. and (4) clamping teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production, includes air heater 1, drying device 2 and transport mechanism 3, is equipped with air heater 1 directly over drying device 2, air heater 1's power input end and external power supply output end electric connection, air heater 1's bottom surface and drying device 2's top surface fixed connection, drying device 2's lower extreme is equipped with transport mechanism 3, and transport mechanism 3 transversely runs through drying device 2 to at drying device 2's inside motion.
Air heater 1 includes motor 11, drive shaft 12, flabellum 13 and hot plate 14, motor 11 fixes the inside at air heater 1, motor 11's drive port is connected with drive shaft 12's one end, the fixed flabellum 13 that is equipped with of drive shaft 12's the other end, flabellum 13 encircles the setting of drive shaft 12, be equipped with hot plate 14 in the middle of air heater 1's the bottom, hot plate 14 faces drying device 2 of below, the input of hot plate 14 power and external power source's output electric connection, when air heater 1 starts, motor 11 drives drive shaft 12 and rotates, thereby drive flabellum 13 and rotate, produce the air current and blow in drying device 2 via hot plate 14.
The drying device 2 comprises an air inlet 21, a hollow baffle 22, a water collecting tank 23, a material lifting mechanism 24 and a material baffle 25, wherein the air inlet 21 is positioned in the middle of the top surface of the drying device 2 and faces the heating plate 14 on the air heater 1, the hollow baffle 22 is arranged under the air inlet 21, the hollow baffle 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying device 2, the water collecting tank 23 is arranged on two sides of the drying device 2, the water collecting tank 23 is fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the drying device 2, the material lifting mechanism 24 is arranged in the center of the inside of the drying device 2, two ends of the material lifting mechanism 24 are movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device 2, the material baffle 25 is arranged on two sides of the material lifting mechanism 24, the upper end of the material baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying device 2, two side walls of the material baffle 25 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting tank 23, the top surface of the lower end of the material baffle 25 and the conveying mechanism 3, the material lifting mechanism 24 can lift the medicinal material on the conveying mechanism 3, the surface of the medicinal material is fully contacted with hot air flow, so that the medicinal material is dried more uniformly, and the drying efficiency is higher.
The conveying mechanism 3 comprises a conveying belt 31 and a latch 32, the conveying belt 31 transversely penetrates through the lower end of the drying device 2, the latch 32 is arranged on the ground of the conveying belt 31, and the latch 32 is clamped with the lower end of the material raising mechanism 24.
The water collecting tank 23 comprises a water collecting plate 231, an arc-shaped baffle 232, a water collecting cavity 233 and a water outlet 234, the water collecting plate 231 is located at the top of the water collecting tank 23, the water collecting plate 231 inclines towards the inside of the drying device 2, the water collecting cavity 233 is arranged below the water collecting plate 231, the side wall of the water collecting cavity 233 close to the inside of the drying device 2 is the arc-shaped baffle 232, the arc-shaped baffle 232 is hollow, the water outlet 234 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank 23, the water outlet 234 penetrates through the side wall of the drying device 2, the water collecting tank 23 can be blown down by the air heater 1, evaporated steam is collected into the water collecting tank 23, then the steam is condensed on the water collecting plate 231 and is collected into the water collecting cavity 233, the steam is prevented from being condensed above the device, and the steam is dripped again to be mixed with medicinal materials.
The material raising mechanism 24 comprises a material raising plate 241, a rotating disc 242, a first rotating shaft 243, a transmission belt 244, a second rotating shaft 245, a transmission gear 246 and a main gear 247, wherein the material raising plate 241 is arranged around the rotating disc 242, the lower end of the material raising plate 241 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 242, the rotating disc 242 is fixed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 243, the first rotating shaft 243 penetrates through the rotating disc 242, two ends of the first rotating shaft 243 are movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device 2, the transmission gear 246 is arranged on two sides of the rotating disc 242, the transmission belt 244 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission gear 246, the upper half portion of the transmission gear 246 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 243, the lower half portion of the transmission gear 246 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 245, the transmission belt 244 is used for driving connection of the upper portion and the lower portion of the transmission gear 246, the main gear 247 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft 245, and the main gear 247 is clamped with the clamping teeth 32 on the transmission belt 31.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the medicinal materials are required to be dried, an external power supply of the device is turned on, the air heater 1 starts to work, the motor 11 drives the driving shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the fan blades 13 to rotate to generate air flow, the heating plate 14 is connected with the external power supply to generate heat, when the air flow generated by the fan blades 13 flows to the air inlet 21 on the drying device 2 through the heating plate 14, the air flow is changed into hot air flow, at the moment, the medicinal materials are placed on the conveyor belt 31 to be conveyed into the drying device 2, the main gear 247 on the material lifting mechanism 24 in the drying device 2 is clamped with the clamping teeth 32 on the conveyor belt 31, when the conveyor belt 31 moves, the main gear 247 is driven to rotate, the main gear 247 drives the second rotating shaft 245 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 245 drives the transmission gear 246 to rotate, and the transmission belt 244 is connected with the transmission gear 246, when the transmission gear 246 rotates, the first rotating shaft 243 drives the rotating disc 242 to rotate along with the first rotating shaft 243, thereby drive the lifting blade 241 and rotate, when the medicinal material conveys the lifting mechanism 24 below, is raised by the lifting blade 241, fully contacts with the hot gas flow for drying efficiency, because the existence of fretwork baffle 22 and striker plate 25 can be so that the medicinal material still is located on the conveyer belt 31 after falling.
When the stoving medicinal material produced big vapor, because the hot gas flow that air heater 1 produced blows perpendicularly downwards all the time, the vapor that leads to the medicinal material to produce can only remove to drying equipment both sides, because cowl 232 is the fretwork form, vapor can pass the baffle and collect in header tank 23, because vapor upward movement, vapor can collect on water collection sheet 231, when having accumulated many vapor and condense into water once more, can collect by water collection sheet 231 in the chamber 233 that catchments, can artificially open outlet 234 at last and discharge water, prevent that water from mixing with the medicinal material once more, lead to drying efficiency to reduce.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production which characterized in that: including air heater (1), drying device (2) and transport mechanism (3), be equipped with air heater (1) directly over drying device (2), the power input end and the external power supply output electric connection of air heater (1), the bottom surface of air heater (1) and the top surface fixed connection of drying device (2), the lower extreme of drying device (2) is equipped with transport mechanism (3), transport mechanism (3) transversely run through drying device (2) to at the inside motion of drying device (2).
2. The raw material preprocessing device for veterinary drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: air heater (1) includes motor (11), drive shaft (12), flabellum (13) and hot plate (14), the inside at air heater (1) is fixed in motor (11), the drive port of motor (11) is connected with the one end of drive shaft (12), the fixed flabellum (13) that is equipped with of the other end of drive shaft (12), flabellum (13) encircle drive shaft (12) and set up, be equipped with hot plate (14) in the middle of the bottom of air heater (1), hot plate (14) are facing drying device (2) of below, the input of hot plate (14) power and external power source's output electric connection.
3. The raw material preprocessing device for veterinary drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying device (2) comprises an air inlet (21), a hollow baffle (22), a water collecting tank (23), a material lifting mechanism (24) and a material baffle (25), wherein the air inlet (21) is positioned in the middle of the top surface of the drying device (2) and faces a heating plate (14) on the air heater (1), the hollow baffle (22) is arranged under the air inlet (21), the hollow baffle (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying device (2), the water collecting tank (23) is arranged on two sides of the drying device (2), the water collecting tank (23) is fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the drying device (2), the material lifting mechanism (24) is arranged in the center of the interior of the drying device (2), two ends of the material lifting mechanism (24) are movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device (2), the material baffle (25) is arranged on two sides of the material lifting mechanism (24), striker plate (25) upper end fixed connection is on the inner wall of drying device (2), the both sides wall fixed connection of striker plate (25) is on the outer wall of header tank (23), the top surface of transport mechanism (3) is pressed close to the lower extreme of striker plate (25).
4. The raw material preprocessing device for veterinary drug production according to claim 1, characterized in that: conveying mechanism (3) are including conveyer belt (31) and latch (32), the lower extreme of drying device (2) is transversely run through in conveyer belt (31), the ground of conveyer belt (31) is equipped with latch (32), latch (32) and the lower extreme block of raising material mechanism (24).
5. A raw materials preprocessing device for animal remedy production according to claim 3 characterized in that: header tank (23) are including water collection sheet (231), cowl (232), chamber (233) and outlet (234) catchment, water collection sheet (231) are located the top of header tank (23), water collection sheet (231) are to drying device (2) inside slope, the below of water collection sheet (231) is equipped with chamber (233) catchments, it is cowl (232) to catchment chamber (233) be close to the inside lateral wall of drying device (2), cowl (232) are the fretwork form, be equipped with outlet (234) on the bottom lateral wall of header tank (23), outlet (234) link up the lateral wall of drying device (2).
6. A raw materials preprocessing device for animal remedy production according to claim 3 characterized in that: the material raising mechanism (24) comprises a material raising plate (241), a rotating disc (242), a first rotating shaft (243), a transmission belt (244), a second rotating shaft (245), a transmission gear (246) and a main gear (247), wherein the material raising plate (241) is arranged around the rotating disc (242), the lower end of the material raising plate (241) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (242), the rotating disc (242) is fixed in the middle of the first rotating shaft (243), the first rotating shaft (243) penetrates through the rotating disc (242), two ends of the first rotating shaft (243) are movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device (2), the transmission gear (246) is arranged on two sides of the rotating disc (242), the transmission belt (244) is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission gear (246), the upper half part of the transmission gear (246) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (243), the lower half part of the transmission gear (246) is fixed on the second rotating shaft (245), the transmission belt (244) is used for driving and connecting the upper part and the lower part of the transmission gear (246), a main gear (247) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft (245), and the main gear (247) is clamped with the clamping teeth (32) on the transmission belt (31).
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CN202121907178.6U CN216048987U (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Raw materials preprocessing device is used in animal remedy production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114920070A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-19 | 刘强 | Corn stigma processing device for corn processing |
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2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202121907178.6U patent/CN216048987U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114920070A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-19 | 刘强 | Corn stigma processing device for corn processing |
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