CN216044276U - Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator - Google Patents

Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216044276U
CN216044276U CN202122656049.0U CN202122656049U CN216044276U CN 216044276 U CN216044276 U CN 216044276U CN 202122656049 U CN202122656049 U CN 202122656049U CN 216044276 U CN216044276 U CN 216044276U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
bottom plate
plate
hole
refrigerator
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CN202122656049.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
户建波
贺宝杰
郑悦峰
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Guangdong Homa Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Guangdong Homa Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vibration reduction structure of a compressor bottom plate, which comprises the compressor bottom plate and a box body side plate of a refrigerator, wherein the compressor bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body side plate; first bottom plate through-hole nestification has a damping packing ring, a damping packing ring establishes first contact terminal surface, and is perpendicular first contact terminal surface link up and is provided with first bolt hole, a fastening bolt passes first bolt hole, first contact terminal surface elastic conflict is on the curb plate turn-ups. The utility model effectively inhibits the vibration of the compressor from being transmitted to the box body, and can play a role in weakening and even eliminating the low-frequency noise of the box body.

Description

Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator parts, in particular to a compressor bottom plate vibration reduction structure and a refrigerator.
Background
Generally, a refrigeration compressor is fixedly installed on a compressor bottom plate through a fastener, the compressor bottom plate is located at the bottom of a compressor bin, and during installation, four corners of the compressor bottom plate are flanged at the bottom of a side plate of a refrigerator body through screws. At present, the compressor bottom plate is generally made of common carbon steel, and the contact position of the box side plate and the compressor bottom plate is made of the common carbon steel. The two are fastened by bolts, and the middle part has no damping structure.
The compressor bottom plate is positioned below the compressor and plays a role in placing the compressor. When the compressor works, the vibration of the compressor is transmitted to the compressor bottom plate, and the vibration of the compressor bottom plate is caused. Because be rigid connection between compressor bottom plate and the box, the vibration that compressor work produced passes through compressor foot, compressor bottom plate, finally transmits the container in curb plate, the foaming layer of box even the box to produce 50~100 HZ's low frequency noise. Obviously, being in the low frequency noise environment for a long time and having the harm to human physical and mental health, consequently, proposing the scheme of separation compressor vibration transmission, restraining the vibration transmission of compressor to the box, weakening or even eliminating box low frequency noise will reduce the noise of refrigerator complete machine to reach the effect of work silence, carry out the production of this application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a compressor bottom plate vibration reduction structure and a refrigerator, which can inhibit the vibration of a compressor from being transmitted to a refrigerator body by breaking the rigid connection between the compressor bottom plate and the refrigerator body, thereby weakening or even eliminating the low-frequency noise of the refrigerator body and overcoming the defects of the prior art.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:
a vibration damping structure of a compressor bottom plate comprises the compressor bottom plate and a box body side plate of a refrigerator, wherein the compressor bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body side plate; first bottom plate through-hole nestification has a damping packing ring, a damping packing ring establishes first contact terminal surface, and is perpendicular first contact terminal surface link up and is provided with first bolt hole, a fastening bolt passes first bolt hole, first contact terminal surface elastic conflict is on the curb plate turn-ups.
The first dampening washer is a rubber pad.
Set up the annular on the outer periphery wall of first damping packing ring, the sunken degree of depth of annular with first bottom plate through-hole looks adaptation to make curb plate turn-ups embedding around the first bottom plate through-hole in the annular.
The first flanging through hole is provided with a nut sleeve, the nut sleeve is provided with a second threaded hole, and the internal thread of the second threaded hole is matched with the external thread of the first fastening bolt.
The nut sleeve comprises a base platform and a barrel part, the second threaded hole penetrates through the base platform and the barrel part, and the bottom surface of the base platform is attached to the flanging of the side plate.
The height of the cylinder part is within the range of 5 mm-12 mm.
A refrigerator comprises the compressor bottom plate vibration reduction structure.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal to achieve the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the ring groove is arranged on the first vibration reduction gasket, so that an I-shaped structure is formed, the first vibration reduction rubber ring can avoid rigid connection between the bottom plate of the compressor and the box body, between the fastening bolt and the bottom plate of the compressor, effectively inhibit vibration of the compressor from being transmitted to the box body, and can play a role in weakening or even eliminating low-frequency noise of the refrigerator box body.
The test data in figure 3 shows that the overall noise of the refrigerator adopting the vibration reduction structure of the bottom plate of the compressor is obviously reduced when the rotating speed of the compressor of the refrigerator is in the range of 1890-3690 n/min.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial structural view of a refrigerator having a compressor base plate vibration reduction structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention having a vibration reducing structure of a base plate of a compressor;
fig. 3 is a comparison view of noise of a refrigerator having a vibration reduction structure of a base plate of a compressor, in which,
Figure 318844DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
representing the noise of the refrigerator having the vibration reduction structure of the compressor base plate,
Figure 173668DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
representing refrigerator noise without compressor bottom plate vibration reduction structure; the abscissa represents the rpm value of the compressor and the ordinate represents the decibel value of noise.
Description of reference numerals: the compressor comprises a box body side plate 1, a compressor 2, a compressor bin 3, a compressor bottom plate 4, a first damping gasket 5, a first fastening bolt 6, a nut sleeve 9 and a side plate flanging 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solution is described in detail with reference to specific embodiments below.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a vibration damping structure of a compressor bottom plate comprises a compressor bottom plate 4 and a box body side plate 1 of a refrigerator, wherein the compressor bottom plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the box body side plate 1, the box body side plate is provided with a side plate flange 10, a first flange through hole is formed on the side plate flange, the compressor bottom plate 4 is provided with a first bottom plate through hole corresponding to the first flange through hole, and a first fastening bolt 6 penetrates through the first flange through hole and the first bottom plate through hole and fixes the compressor bottom plate 4 on the side plate flange 10; first bottom plate through-hole nestification has first damping packing ring 5, first damping packing ring establishes first contact terminal surface, and is perpendicular first contact terminal surface link up and is provided with first bolt hole, a fastening bolt passes first bolt hole, first contact terminal surface elasticity is contradicted on curb plate turn-ups 10.
Rigid contact between the side plate flanging 10 and the compressor bottom plate 4 is changed into elastic connection by arranging the first damping gasket, and the first damping gasket absorbs compressor vibration transmitted by the compressor bottom plate, so that noise is reduced.
The first damping washer 5 is a rubber pad. Set up the annular on the outer periphery wall of first damping packing ring 5, the sunken degree of depth of annular with first bottom plate through-hole looks adaptation to make curb plate turn-ups embedding around the first bottom plate through-hole in the annular.
After the first damping gasket 5 is horizontally provided with the ring groove, an I-shaped structure is formed, the ring groove divides the gasket into an upper part and a lower part, the upper part separates the side plate flanging 10 from the compressor bottom plate 4, and the lower part separates the head parts of the compressor bottom plate 4 and the first fastening bolt 6, so that the rigid connection between the compressor bottom plate and the box body as well as between the fastening bolt and the compressor bottom plate is completely avoided.
The first flanging through hole is provided with a nut sleeve 9, the nut sleeve is provided with a second threaded hole, and the internal thread of the second threaded hole is matched with the external thread of the first fastening bolt. The nut sleeve 9 comprises a base platform and a barrel part, the second threaded hole penetrates through the base platform and the barrel part, and the bottom surface of the base platform is attached to the side plate flanging 10.
The nut sleeve enables the fastening connection of the bolt to be firmer, the bolt plays a role in installation guiding during installation, and the first fastening bolt 6 is guaranteed to be vertically inserted into the refrigerator body.
The height of the cylinder part is within the range of 5 mm-12 mm.
Meanwhile, the utility model discloses a refrigerator which comprises a refrigerator body, a door body and a compressor bin, wherein a compressor bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the compressor bin, and the compressor bottom plate is provided with the compressor bottom plate vibration damping structure.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A vibration damping structure of a compressor bottom plate comprises the compressor bottom plate and a box body side plate of a refrigerator, wherein the compressor bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the box body side plate; first bottom plate through-hole nestification has a damping packing ring, a damping packing ring establishes first contact terminal surface, and is perpendicular first contact terminal surface link up and is provided with first bolt hole, a fastening bolt passes first bolt hole, first contact terminal surface elastic conflict is on the curb plate turn-ups.
2. The compressor bottom plate vibration damping structure of claim 1, wherein the first vibration damping washer is a rubber pad.
3. The vibration reducing structure of a compressor base plate according to claim 1, wherein the first vibration reducing washer has a ring groove formed in an outer circumferential wall thereof, and a depth of the ring groove is adapted to the through hole of the first base plate, so that the flange of the side plate around the through hole of the first base plate is fitted into the ring groove.
4. The vibration damping structure for the base plate of the compressor as claimed in claim 3, wherein a nut sleeve is provided on the first flanged through hole, the nut sleeve is provided with a second threaded hole, and the internal thread of the second threaded hole is adapted to the external thread of the first fastening bolt.
5. The vibration damping structure for a base plate of a compressor according to claim 4, wherein the nut sleeve includes a base platform and a cylindrical portion, the second threaded hole penetrates through the base platform and the cylindrical portion, and a bottom surface of the base platform is attached to the flange of the side plate.
6. The compressor bottom plate vibration damping structure according to claim 5, wherein the height of the cylinder portion is in a range of 5mm to 12 mm.
7. A refrigerator comprising the compressor bottom plate vibration damping structure of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202122656049.0U 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator Active CN216044276U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122656049.0U CN216044276U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122656049.0U CN216044276U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216044276U true CN216044276U (en) 2022-03-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122656049.0U Active CN216044276U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Compressor bottom plate damping structure and refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216044276U (en)

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