CN216043673U

CN216043673U - Oil development auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN216043673U
Application number: CN202122582961.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜方旗; 庞丽丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil exploitation auxiliary device which comprises a box body, wherein a heating bin is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body, a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating bin, a filtering pore plate is further arranged in the box body, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the filtering pore plate, a screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a filtering screen plate is arranged on the outer wall of the screw sleeve, a driven bevel gear is arranged on the lead screw, a lifting motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a rotor shaft of the lifting motor is connected with a driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is in meshing connection with the driven bevel gear, telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the box body, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are both connected with scraping plates, and slag discharging hoppers are arranged on two sides of the box body. The lifting motor is started to drive the screw sleeve belt to move upwards on the screw rod, so that the filter screen plate is lifted to be parallel to the slag discharge hopper, then the telescopic rod is controlled to contract, and the scraper blade is driven to scrape the filter on the filter screen plate out of the box body from the slag discharge hopper, so that the filter is automatically discharged and cleaned.

Description

Oil development auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil exploitation, and particularly relates to an oil exploitation auxiliary device.

Background

The oil extraction is a very important link in the process of utilizing oil by human beings, the transportation of crude oil is also a very important link, in the link of transporting crude oil to a united station, the purity of the crude oil is always a problem worth paying attention to the transportation of the crude oil, and when the crude oil is extracted from a well, impurities such as stones and the like are mixed.

The impurity and the stone in crude oil that current oil exploitation auxiliary device can not be fine when transporting crude oil to the united station filter to make the extraction of crude oil have certain degree of difficulty, and then make the extraction of crude oil comparatively difficult, and current oil exploitation auxiliary device is after the filtration to crude oil, can not be from the owner with filtering the thing discharge, lead to needing the manual work to carry out regularly clearance, therefore work efficiency's is slow, and is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an oil exploitation auxiliary device to solve the problem that filtered substances cannot be automatically discharged in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oil development auxiliary device, includes the box, the inner wall upper portion of box is provided with the heated warehouses, be provided with heating mechanism in the heated warehouses, still be provided with the filtration pore plate in the box, it is provided with the lead screw to rotate on the filtration pore plate, threaded connection has the silk braid on the lead screw, the outer wall of silk braid is provided with the filter plate, be provided with driven bevel gear on the lead screw, one side of box is provided with elevator motor, elevator motor's rotor shaft is connected with initiative bevel gear, driven bevel gear is connected in the meshing of initiative bevel gear, the both sides of box are provided with the telescopic link, the flexible end of telescopic link all is connected with the scraper blade, the both sides of box are provided with row's sediment fill.

Preferably, the two sides of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the filter screen plate are provided with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves on the two sides respectively.

Preferably, heating mechanism is including setting up the hot plate on the heated warehouses inner wall, inner wall one side of heated warehouses is provided with defeated material motor, the rotor shaft of defeated material motor is connected with defeated material auger, top one side of heated warehouses is provided with the inlet pipe, bottom one side of heated warehouses is provided with the passage, inner wall one side of heated warehouses is equipped with rotates the groove, the other end of defeated material auger inserts and rotates in the groove.

Preferably, the bottom end of the heating bin is provided with a rotating groove, and the top end of the lead screw is inserted into the rotating groove.

Preferably, the bottom of box is provided with agitator motor, agitator motor's rotor shaft is connected with the puddler, bottom one side of box is equipped with the oil drain valve, the one side of box is provided with control panel, the lower part both sides of box are provided with the supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. after crude oil is filtered, the telescopic rod is controlled by the control panel to push the scraper to move towards the direction close to the screw rod, then the lifting motor is started by the control panel to drive the driving bevel gear to be meshed with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw sleeve belt moves upwards on the screw rod, the slide block is driven to slide in the slide groove, the filter screen plate is driven to lift to be parallel to the slag discharge hopper, the scraper abuts against the filter screen plate, then the telescopic rod is controlled to contract, the scraper is driven to scrape the filtered substances on the filter screen plate out of the box body from the slag discharge hopper, automatic discharge and cleaning of the filtered substances are finished, manual cleaning is not needed, and the working efficiency of petroleum exploitation is improved.

2. Crude oil is added into a heating bin through a feeding pipe, the crude oil is heated by starting a heating plate, so that the crude oil flows more smoothly, meanwhile, a material conveying auger is driven to rotate by starting a material conveying motor, the crude oil flows down onto a filtering screen plate below a material guide pipe, impurities in the crude oil are filtered by the filtering screen plate, the crude oil flows into the bottom of a box body through filtering holes in the filtering screen plate, then a stirring rod is driven to rotate by starting a stirring motor, the filtered crude oil is stirred to prevent the impurities from precipitating, and then the treated crude oil is discharged out of the box body by starting an oil discharge valve, so that the crude oil filtering and processing operation is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cut-away schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view in partial section from above A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at b.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a heating chamber; 3. a filter orifice plate; 4. a lead screw; 5. sleeving the silk; 6. a filter screen plate; 7. a driven bevel gear; 8. a lifting motor; 9. a drive bevel gear; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a squeegee; 100. a slag discharge hopper; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 14. heating plates; 15. a material conveying motor; 16. a material conveying auger; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a material guide pipe; 19. a rotating groove; 20. rotating the groove; 21. a stirring motor; 22. a stirring rod; 23. an oil discharge valve; 24. a control panel; 25. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an oil exploitation auxiliary device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a box 1, a heating chamber 2 is welded on an upper portion of an inner wall of the box 1, a heating mechanism is welded in the heating chamber 2, a filtering pore plate 3 is further welded in the box 1, a stepped groove is formed on the filtering pore plate 3, a bearing is interference-connected in the stepped groove, a lead screw 4 is interference-connected to an inner ring of the bearing, a screw sleeve 5 is threaded-connected to the lead screw 4, a filtering mesh plate 6 is welded on an outer wall of the screw sleeve 5, a diameter of a filtering mesh of the filtering mesh plate 6 is 5mm, a driven bevel gear 7 is arranged on the lead screw 4, a number of teeth of the driven bevel gear 7 is 37, the lead screw 4 and the driven bevel gear 7 are fusion-cast integral members, a lifting motor 8 is welded on a right side of the box 1, the type of the lifting motor 8 is YE2-112M-4, an input end of the lifting motor 8 is connected to a control end of a control panel 24 through a wire, lifting motor 8's rotor shaft welded connection has drive bevel gear 9, drive bevel gear 9's number of teeth is 27, drive bevel gear 9 meshing connection driven bevel gear 7, the welding of the left and right sides of box 1 has telescopic link 10, the model of telescopic link 10 is XDHA12-50, the control end of wire connection control panel 24 is passed through to the input of telescopic link 10, the equal welded connection of telescopic link 10's flexible end has scraper blade 11, the welding of the left and right sides of box 1 has slag discharging hopper 100, spout 12 has been seted up to the left and right sides of box 1, the left and right sides of filtering net board 6 has all welded slider 13, two sliders 13 slide respectively in left and right sides spout 12.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the heating mechanism comprises a heating plate 14 welded on the inner wall of a heating chamber 2, the input end of the heating plate 14 is connected with the control end of a control panel 24 through an electric wire, a material conveying motor 15 is welded on the right side of the inner wall of the heating chamber 2, the model of the material conveying motor 15 is TRC28-60, the input end of the material conveying motor 15 is connected with the control end of the control panel 24 through an electric wire, a rotor shaft of the material conveying motor 15 is welded with a material conveying auger 16, a feeding pipe 17 is welded on the right side of the top end of the heating chamber 2, a material guiding pipe 18 is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the heating chamber 2, a rotating groove 19 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the heating chamber 2, the other end of the material conveying auger 16 is rotatably inserted into the rotating groove 19, a rotating groove 20 is arranged on the bottom end of the heating chamber 2, the top end of a lead screw 4 is rotatably inserted into the rotating groove 20, a stirring motor 21 is welded on the bottom end of the box body 1, the type of the stirring motor 21 is TRC28-60, the input of agitator motor 21 passes through the control end of wire connection control panel 24, agitator motor 21 'S rotor shaft welded connection has puddler 22, the bottom right side of box 1 is equipped with oil drain valve 23, the model of oil drain valve 23 is S4V210-08, the input of oil drain valve 23 passes through the control end of wire connection control panel 24, the preceding welding of box 1 has control panel 24, control panel 24' S model is RC06, the input of control panel 24 passes through the wire connection power, the welding of the lower part left and right sides of box 1 has supporting leg 25, quantity is 4.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: after crude oil filtration is finished, the telescopic rod 10 is controlled by the control panel 24 to push the scraper 11 to move towards the direction close to the screw rod 4, then the lifting motor 8 is started by the control panel 24 to drive the driving bevel gear 9 to be meshed with the driven bevel gear 7, the driven bevel gear 7 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 5 is driven to move upwards on the screw rod 4, meanwhile, the sliding block 13 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 12, the filter screen plate 6 is driven to ascend to be parallel to the slag discharge hopper 100, the scraper 11 is abutted to the filter screen plate 6, then the telescopic rod 10 is controlled to contract, the scraper 11 is driven to scrape the filter on the filter screen plate 6 out of the box body 1 from the slag discharge hopper 100, so that the automatic discharge and cleaning of the filter are finished, manual regular cleaning is not needed, and the working efficiency of petroleum exploitation is improved. Add crude oil into the heating chamber 2 through the inlet pipe 17, heat crude oil through the start-up hot plate 14, make the more smooth flow of crude oil, drive defeated material auger 16 through start-up defeated material motor 15 simultaneously and rotate, on the filter plate 6 of the below flows through the passage 18 with crude oil, filter plate 6 filters the back with the impurity in the crude oil, crude oil flows into the bottom of box 1 through filtering the hole on the filter plate 3, then drive puddler 22 through start-up agitator motor 21 and rotate, the crude oil after the filtration stir and prevent impurity deposit, then discharge the box 1 outside with the crude oil of handling the completion through opening oil drain valve 23, accomplish the filtration processing operation to crude oil.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil exploitation auxiliary device which is characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a heating chamber (2) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body (1), a heating mechanism is arranged in the heating chamber (2), a filtering pore plate (3) is further arranged in the box body (1), a lead screw (4) is arranged on the filtering pore plate (3) in a rotating manner, a screw sleeve (5) is connected onto the lead screw (4) in a threaded manner, a filtering screen plate (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the screw sleeve (5), a driven bevel gear (7) is arranged on the lead screw (4), a lifting motor (8) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a rotor shaft of the lifting motor (8) is connected with a driving bevel gear (9), the driving bevel gear (9) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (7), telescopic rods (10) are arranged on two sides of the box body (1), and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods (10) are both connected with a scraper (11), slag discharge hoppers (100) are arranged on two sides of the box body (1).

2. An oil recovery assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the box body (1) are provided with sliding grooves (12), the two sides of the filter screen plate (6) are provided with sliding blocks (13), and the two sliding blocks (13) slide in the sliding grooves (12) on the two sides respectively.

3. An oil recovery assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating mechanism is including setting up hot plate (14) on heating bunker (2) inner wall, inner wall one side of heating bunker (2) is provided with defeated material motor (15), the rotor shaft of defeated material motor (15) is connected with defeated material auger (16), top one side of heating bunker (2) is provided with inlet pipe (17), bottom one side of heating bunker (2) is provided with passage (18), inner wall one side of heating bunker (2) is equipped with rotation groove (19), the other end of defeated material auger (16) inserts and rotates in groove (19).

4. An oil recovery assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the heating bin (2) is provided with a rotating groove (20), and the top end of the lead screw (4) is inserted into the rotating groove (20).

5. An oil recovery assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of box (1) is provided with agitator motor (21), the rotor shaft of agitator motor (21) is connected with puddler (22), bottom one side of box (1) is equipped with oil drain valve (23), the one side of box (1) is provided with control panel (24), the lower part both sides of box (1) are provided with supporting leg (25).