CN216041887U - Building outer wall waterproof construction - Google Patents
Building outer wall waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216041887U CN216041887U CN202121003333.1U CN202121003333U CN216041887U CN 216041887 U CN216041887 U CN 216041887U CN 202121003333 U CN202121003333 U CN 202121003333U CN 216041887 U CN216041887 U CN 216041887U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- waterproof
- fixedly connected
- wall body
- outer side
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof structure of an outer wall of a building, which belongs to the technical field of house construction and comprises a wall body, wherein the outer side of the wall body is fixedly connected with a leveling layer, the outer side of the leveling layer is fixedly connected with a plane waterproof layer, the outer side of the plane waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a wrinkle waterproof layer, the outer side of the wrinkle waterproof layer is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating mortar layer, the outer side of the heat-insulating mortar layer is fixedly connected with an inner anti-cracking mortar layer, the outer side of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer is fixedly connected with an alkali-resistant gridding cloth layer, the waterproof performance of the wall body can be greatly enhanced through the design of the plane waterproof layer and the wrinkle waterproof layer, the arrangement of the wrinkle structure of the wrinkle waterproof layer can ensure that the waterproof performance of the wall body is kept intact when the wall body cracks, the crack transmission of the wall body is blocked, the waterproof structure is convenient and practical, and the design of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer, the alkali-resistant gridding cloth layer and the outer anti-cracking mortar layer can improve the anti-cracking performance of the wall body, meanwhile, the boss is provided with the inclined plane, the flow groove and the through groove, so that the rainwater is prevented from contacting with the lower end of the wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a waterproof structure of an outer wall of a building.
Background
The method refers to assets formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and structures. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as enclosing walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like.
Present building outer wall insulation construction is because waterproof performance's reason, after using a period, can cause overall structure to absorb water and expand to produce and warp, the serious whole outer wall system of can destroying of condition even, anti-cracking performance is also not strong simultaneously, and the rainwater is piled up easily with the contact department on ground to the lower extreme of wall body, accumulational rainwater is difficult for getting rid of fast, can permeate the lower extreme of building outer wall, thereby make the soil of building outer wall lower extreme become soft after long-term soaking easily, cause destruction easily to the firmness of building outer wall.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a building outer wall waterproof structure, the waterproof performance of a wall body can be greatly enhanced through the design of a plane waterproof layer and a fold waterproof layer, the arrangement of the fold structure of the fold waterproof layer can enable the waterproof performance of the wall body to be kept intact when the wall body is cracked, the transmission of cracks of the wall body is blocked, the structure is convenient and practical, the anti-cracking performance of the wall body is improved through the design of an inner anti-cracking mortar layer, an alkali-resistant grid cloth layer and an outer anti-cracking mortar layer, meanwhile, the inclined plane, the flow groove and the through groove are arranged through a boss, the contact between rainwater and the lower end of the wall body is avoided, the rainwater is conveniently and quickly discharged and flows, and the defect caused by the accumulation and the soaking of the lower end of the wall body is avoided.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A building outer wall waterproof structure comprises a wall body, wherein a leveling layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wall body, a plane waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the leveling layer, a wrinkle waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plane waterproof layer, a heat-preservation mortar layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the wrinkle waterproof layer, an inner anti-cracking mortar layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heat-preservation mortar layer, an alkali-resistant mesh layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer, an outer anti-cracking mortar layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the alkali-resistant mesh layer, a decorative layer is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer anti-cracking mortar layer, a boss is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the decorative layer, an inclined plane is arranged at the upper end of the boss, a plurality of flow grooves are formed in the boss, through the design of the plane waterproof layer and the wrinkle waterproof layer, the waterproof performance of the wall body can be greatly enhanced, the setting of the fold structure of fold waterproof layer can make wall body waterproof performance keep intact when the wall body ftractures, blocks wall body crackle transmission, convenient and practical, the design of anti mortar layer, alkali-resisting net cloth layer and anti mortar layer that splits outward for the anti crack performance of wall body obtains improving, sets up inclined plane, chute and logical groove through the boss simultaneously, avoids the lower extreme contact of rainwater and wall body, makes things convenient for the rainwater to get rid of fast moreover and flows, avoids piling up the drawback that the lower extreme that soaks the wall body brought.
Further, the thickness of plane waterproof layer is less than the thickness of fold waterproof layer, the material of plane waterproof layer and fold waterproof layer is the same, through the setting of plane waterproof layer with the fold waterproof layer, the fold waterproof layer can stretch when the wall body breaks, has increaseed barrier propterty.
Furthermore, the thickness of the heat-insulating mortar layer is 5-6 cm, and the heat-insulating performance of the wall body is improved through the arrangement of the heat-insulating mortar layer.
Furthermore, the thickness of the outer anti-crack mortar layer is set to be 2-3 cm, the thickness of the inner anti-crack mortar layer is the same as that of the outer anti-crack mortar layer, and the anti-crack performance of the wall body is further enhanced by arranging the alkali-resistant gridding cloth layer at the joint of the inner anti-crack mortar layer and the outer anti-crack mortar layer.
Furthermore, the thickness of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer is set to be 1 cm, and the anti-cracking performance of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer and the outer anti-cracking mortar layer is improved through the setting of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer.
Furthermore, the decorative layer is an external wall coating, and the decorative layer plays a role in decorating a wall body.
Further, the inside of chute and the inside switch-on that leads to the groove, the inside width of chute is less than the inside width that leads to the groove, through the chute with lead to the setting of groove for the rainwater gathers fast, and the fast flow is got rid of.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme passes through the design of plane waterproof layer and fold waterproof layer, the waterproof performance of wall body has been strengthened greatly, the setting of the fold structure of fold waterproof layer, can make wall body waterproof performance keep intact when the wall body ftractures, block the transmission of wall body crackle, convenient and practical, interior anti-crack mortar layer, the design of alkali-resisting net check cloth layer and outer anti-crack mortar layer, make the anti-crack performance of wall body obtain improving, set up the inclined plane through the boss simultaneously, chute and logical groove, avoid the lower extreme contact of rainwater and wall body, and make things convenient for the rainwater to get rid of fast and flow, avoid piling up the drawback that the lower extreme that soaks the wall body brought.
(2) The thickness of plane waterproof layer is less than the thickness of fold waterproof layer, and the material of plane waterproof layer and fold waterproof layer is the same, through the setting of plane waterproof layer with the fold waterproof layer, the fold waterproof layer can stretch when the wall body breaks, has increaseed barrier propterty.
(3) The thickness of the heat-insulating mortar layer is 5-6 cm, and the heat-insulating performance of the wall body is improved through the arrangement of the heat-insulating mortar layer.
(4) The thickness of the outer anti-crack mortar layer is set to be 2-3 cm, the thickness of the inner anti-crack mortar layer is the same as that of the outer anti-crack mortar layer, and the anti-crack performance of the wall body is further enhanced by arranging the alkali-resistant mesh cloth layer at the joint of the inner anti-crack mortar layer and the outer anti-crack mortar layer.
(5) The thickness of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer is set to be 1 cm, and the anti-cracking performance of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer and the outer anti-cracking mortar layer is improved through the setting of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer.
(6) The decorative layer is an outer wall coating and plays a role in decorating the wall body.
(7) The inside of chute and the inside switch-on that leads to the groove, the inside width of chute is less than the inside width that leads to the groove, through the chute with lead to the setting of groove for the rainwater gathers fast, and the fast flow is got rid of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the boss of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 wall body, 2 screed-coat, 3 plane waterproof layer, 4 fold waterproof layer, 5 heat preservation mortar layer, 6 interior crack resistant mortar layer, 7 alkali-resisting net cloth layer, 8 outer crack resistant mortar layer, 9 decorative layer, 10 boss, 11 inclined plane, 12 launders, 13 logical groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a waterproof structure for an external wall of a building, including a wall 1, referring to fig. 3-4, a leveling layer 2 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the wall 1, a planar waterproof layer 3 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the leveling layer 2, a wrinkle waterproof layer 4 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the planar waterproof layer 3, a thermal insulation mortar layer 5 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the wrinkle waterproof layer 4, an inner anti-crack mortar layer 6 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the thermal insulation mortar layer 5, an alkali-resistant mesh layer 7 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the inner anti-crack mortar layer 6, an outer anti-crack mortar layer 8 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the alkali-resistant mesh layer 7, a decorative layer 9 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the outer anti-crack mortar layer 8, a boss 10 is fixedly connected to an outer side lower end of the decorative layer 9, an inclined plane 11 is provided at an upper end of the boss 10, a plurality of flow grooves 12 are provided at the boss 10, a through groove 13 is provided at a lower end of the boss 10, and the design of the planar waterproof layer 3 and the waterproof layer 4, can strengthen wall body 1's waterproof performance greatly, the setting of fold waterproof layer 4's fold structure, can make wall body 1 waterproof performance keep intact when wall body 1 ftractures, block the transmission of wall body 1 crackle, and is convenient and practical, interior anti-crack mortar layer 6, alkali-resisting net cloth layer 7 and outer anti-crack mortar layer 8's design, make wall body 1's anti-crack performance obtain improving, set up inclined plane 11 through boss 10 simultaneously, chute 12 and logical groove 13, avoid the rainwater to contact with wall body 1's lower extreme, and make things convenient for the rainwater to get rid of fast and flow, avoid piling up the drawback that the lower extreme that soaks wall body 1 brought.
Referring to fig. 3, the thickness of the planar waterproof layer 3 is smaller than that of the wrinkle waterproof layer 4, the material of the planar waterproof layer 3 is the same as that of the wrinkle waterproof layer 4, the wrinkle waterproof layer 4 can be stretched when the wall 1 is broken through the arrangement of the planar waterproof layer 3 and the wrinkle waterproof layer 4, the protective performance is improved, the arrangement thickness of the heat-insulating mortar layer 5 is 5-6 cm, and the heat-insulating performance of the wall 1 is improved through the arrangement of the heat-insulating mortar layer 5.
Referring to fig. 3, the thickness of the outer anti-crack mortar layer 8 is set to be 2-3 cm, the thickness of the inner anti-crack mortar layer 6 is the same as that of the outer anti-crack mortar layer 8, the anti-crack performance of the wall 1 is further enhanced by arranging the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer 7 at the joint of the inner anti-crack mortar layer 6 and the outer anti-crack mortar layer 8, the thickness of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer 7 is set to be 1 cm, and the anti-crack performance of the inner anti-crack mortar layer 6 and the outer anti-crack mortar layer 8 is enhanced by arranging the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer 7.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the decoration layer 9 is an exterior wall coating, the decoration layer 9 plays a role in decorating the wall 1, the inside of the runner 12 is communicated with the inside of the through groove 13, the inside width of the runner 12 is smaller than the inside width of the through groove 13, and rainwater is rapidly collected and rapidly flows and is discharged through the arrangement of the runner 12 and the through groove 13.
Through the setting of inclined plane 11, make things convenient for the rainwater to flow, the rainwater flows to the inside that leads to groove 13 through chute 12, set up inclined plane 11 through boss 10, chute 12 and logical groove 13, avoid the rainwater to contact with the lower extreme of wall body 1, and make things convenient for the rainwater to get rid of fast and flow, avoid piling up the drawback that the lower extreme that soaks wall body 1 brought, design through plane waterproof layer 3 and fold waterproof layer 4, the waterproof performance of wall body 1 can be strengthened greatly, the setting of fold structure of fold waterproof layer 4, can make wall body 1 waterproof performance keep intact when wall body 1 ftractures, block wall body 1 crackle transmission, and is convenient and practical, interior anti-crack mortar layer 6, alkali-resisting net cloth layer 7 and the design of outer anti-crack mortar layer 8, make the anti-crack performance of wall body 1 obtain improving.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall waterproof construction, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the wall body (1) is fixedly connected with a leveling layer (2), the outer side of the leveling layer (2) is fixedly connected with a plane waterproof layer (3), the outer side of the plane waterproof layer (3) is fixedly connected with a wrinkle waterproof layer (4), the outer side of the wrinkle waterproof layer (4) is fixedly connected with a heat-preservation mortar layer (5), the outer side of the heat-preservation mortar layer (5) is fixedly connected with an inner anti-cracking mortar layer (6), the outer side of the inner anti-cracking mortar layer (6) is fixedly connected with an alkali-resistant gridding cloth layer (7), the outer side of the alkali-resistant gridding cloth layer (7) is fixedly connected with an outer anti-cracking mortar layer (8), the outer side of the outer anti-cracking mortar layer (8) is fixedly connected with a decorative layer (9), the outer side lower end of the decorative layer (9) is fixedly connected with a boss (10), the upper end of the boss (10) is provided with an inclined plane (11), the boss (10) is provided with a plurality of chutes (12), the lower end of the boss (10) is provided with a through groove (13).
2. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the plane waterproof layer (3) is smaller than that of the fold waterproof layer (4), and the material of the plane waterproof layer (3) is the same as that of the fold waterproof layer (4).
3. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the heat-preservation mortar layer (5) is 5-6 cm.
4. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the outer anti-crack mortar layer (8) is set to be 2-3 cm, and the thickness of the inner anti-crack mortar layer (6) is the same as that of the outer anti-crack mortar layer (8).
5. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the alkali-resistant mesh fabric layer (7) is set to be 1 cm.
6. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the decorative layer (9) is an outer wall coating.
7. The waterproof structure for the external wall of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the runner (12) is communicated with the inside of the through groove (13), and the inside width of the runner (12) is smaller than that of the through groove (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121003333.1U CN216041887U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Building outer wall waterproof construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121003333.1U CN216041887U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Building outer wall waterproof construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216041887U true CN216041887U (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80614197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121003333.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216041887U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Building outer wall waterproof construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216041887U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202121003333.1U patent/CN216041887U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220315 |