CN216035464U

CN216035464U - Automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216035464U
Application number: CN202121945600.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕澎
Original assignee: Wuhan Lugong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Lugong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-18
Filing date: 2021-08-18
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which comprises a conveyor, a pushing device and a lower template, wherein the conveyor is used for conveying packing boxes in the horizontal direction, the pushing device comprises a driving mechanism, a connecting piece and a plurality of push plates, the driving mechanism is arranged above the conveyor, the connecting piece is arranged on the driving mechanism, the push plates are vertically arranged on the connecting piece at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the driving mechanism is used for driving the push plates to move horizontally, the moving direction is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor, the lower template is provided with a plurality of grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the push plates, the lower template and the push plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveyor, the push plates are used for pushing the packing boxes on the conveyor into the grooves of the lower template, the push plates are pushed by the driving mechanism, the packing boxes on the conveyor can be pushed into the grooves of the lower template by the push plates, therefore, a plurality of food boxes can be placed into the grooves on the lower template at one time.

Description

Automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a box body.

Background

In the current human activities, people are always in touch with the packing boxes, the demand of the packing boxes is also increasing, and people are forced to seek various means to improve the production efficiency of the packing boxes so as to meet the economic supply and demand relationship of the market. When sealing the membrane to food package box and handling, need put into the recess of lower bolster with the packing carton in, then a plurality of lower bolsters roll in proper order and get into automatic membrane machine bottom of sealing and seal the membrane and handle, current scheme generally puts into the recess with the packing carton for the manual work in, perhaps sets up a conveyer belt, makes the automatic recess that falls into the lower bolster of food box on the conveyer belt. However, a plurality of grooves are formed in each row of the existing lower template, one conveyor belt can only convey one food box at a time, and the food boxes cannot be placed in the grooves at the same time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention provide an automatic feeding device, which can place a plurality of food boxes into a plurality of grooves on a lower template at one time.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: the utility model provides an automatic feeding device, which comprises a conveyor, a material pushing device and a lower template, wherein the conveyor is used for conveying a packing box in the horizontal direction, the material pushing device comprises a driving mechanism, a connecting piece and a plurality of push plates, the driving mechanism is arranged above the conveyor, the connecting piece is arranged on the driving mechanism, the push plates are vertically arranged on the connecting piece at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the driving mechanism is used for driving the push plates to move horizontally, the moving direction of the push plates is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor, the lower template is provided with a plurality of grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the push plates, and the lower template and the plurality of push plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveyor, and the plurality of push plates are used for pushing the plurality of packing boxes on the conveyor to the plurality of grooves of the lower template.

On the basis of the technical scheme, preferably, still include stop device, stop device includes a plurality of baffles, and is a plurality of the baffle set up in the conveyer side just is located the lower bolster top, and is a plurality of the baffle is followed the vertical equidistant setting of conveyer direction of transfer, two neighbours distance between the baffle and packing carton length unanimity make the packing carton can be in two neighbours the baffle slides.

Further preferably, the limiting device further comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with the plurality of baffles, and the limiting plate is located on one side of the baffle, which is far away from the push plate.

Still further preferably, the limiting device further comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of baffles, and the connecting plate is located on one side of the baffle away from the limiting plate.

Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of openings, the plurality of openings are positioned right above the plurality of grooves, and the openings and the packaging box are consistent in size so that the packaging box falls into the grooves.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the packaging machine further comprises a blocking piece, wherein the blocking piece is arranged on one side, away from the lower template, of the conveyor, and the blocking piece is used for preventing the packaging boxes from moving in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor.

On the basis of the above technical scheme, preferably, still include a plurality of locating parts, the conveyer includes the conveyer belt, and is a plurality of the locating part is followed conveyer direction equidistant setting in on the conveyer belt, two adjacent the distance between the locating part is unanimous with packing carton length, and is a plurality of the locating part is used for preventing that the packing carton is in conveyer direction of transfer moves.

Still further preferably, the connecting plate has a smooth surface.

On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the driving mechanism is a linear module.

Further preferably, the number of the driving mechanisms is two, the two driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting piece, the two driving mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the connecting piece to move horizontally, and the moving direction of the two driving mechanisms is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

(1) through setting up blevile of push, blevile of push includes actuating mechanism, connecting piece and a plurality of push pedal, actuating mechanism set up in the conveyer top, the connecting piece set up in actuating mechanism is last, and is a plurality of the push pedal is followed the vertical equidistant setting of conveyer direction of transfer in on the connecting piece, actuating mechanism is used for driving a plurality ofly push pedal horizontal migration and moving direction with the conveyer direction of transfer is perpendicular. The plurality of push plates are pushed by the driving mechanism, the plurality of push plates can push the plurality of packing boxes on the conveyor to the plurality of grooves of the lower template, and thus, the plurality of food boxes can be placed into the plurality of grooves on the lower template at one time;

(2) through setting up a plurality of baffles, it is a plurality of the baffle set up in the conveyer side just is located the lower bolster top, and is a plurality of the baffle is followed the vertical equidistant setting of conveyer direction of transfer, two adjacent distance between the baffle and packing carton length unanimity make the packing carton can be in two adjacent the baffle slides. The plurality of baffle plates can limit the packaging box, so that the packaging box is prevented from being displaced in the pushing process of the pushing plate, and the packaging box cannot accurately fall into the groove;

(3) through making the connecting plate surface is smooth, prevents because of packing carton removes the difficulty, takes place the upset when falling into the recess easily, leads to in the unable accuracy of packing carton falls into the recess.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic loading device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a conveyor belt of an automatic feeding device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting plate of an automatic feeding device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: a conveyor 1; a conveyor belt 11; a material pushing device 2; a drive mechanism 21; a connecting member 22; a push plate 23; a lower template 3; a recess 31; a limiting device 4; a baffle plate 41; a limit plate 42; a connecting plate 43; an opening 431; a barrier 5; and a stopper 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, with reference to fig. 2-3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic feeding device, which includes a conveyor 1, a pushing device 2, a lower template 3, a limiting device 4, a blocking element 5, and a limiting element 6.

The conveyor 1 is used for conveying the packing boxes in the horizontal direction.

The pushing device 2 is used for pushing the packing boxes on the conveyor 1 into the grooves 31 of the lower template 3. Specifically, blevile of push 2 includes actuating mechanism 21, connecting piece 22 and a plurality of push pedal 23, actuating mechanism 21 set up in 1 top of conveyer, connecting piece 22 set up in actuating mechanism 21 is last, and is a plurality of push pedal 23 is followed 1 vertical equidistant setting of conveyer in connecting piece 22, actuating mechanism 21 is used for driving a plurality of 23 horizontal migration of push pedal and moving direction with 1 direction of delivery of conveyer is perpendicular. The pushing plates 23 are pushed by the driving mechanism 21, and the plurality of pushing plates 23 can push the plurality of packing boxes on the conveyor 1 into the plurality of grooves 31 of the lower template 3.

In some embodiments, the driving mechanism 21 may be a linear module, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, or the like. In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 21 is a linear module.

To facilitate the movement of the push plate 23. In this embodiment, the number of the driving mechanisms 21 is two, two of the driving mechanisms 21 are respectively disposed at two sides of the connecting member 22, and the two driving mechanisms 21 are configured to synchronously drive the connecting member 22 to move horizontally and the moving direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 1.

Lower bolster 3 is used for placing a plurality of packing carton, and lower bolster 3 can convey to automatic film sealing machine bottom, makes automatic film sealing machine seal the membrane to a plurality of packing carton. Specifically, a plurality of grooves 31 corresponding to the push plates 23 one to one are formed in the lower template 3, the lower template 3 and the plurality of push plates 23 are respectively located on two sides of the conveyor 1, and the plurality of push plates 23 are used for pushing the plurality of packing boxes on the conveyor 1 into the plurality of grooves 31 of the lower template 3.

Stop device 4 is used for spacing to the packing carton, prevents that the packing carton from taking place the displacement by push pedal 23 promotion in-process, leads to the packing carton can't accurately fall into in the recess 31. Specifically, stop device 4 includes a plurality of baffles 41, and is a plurality of baffle 41 set up in 1 side of conveyer just is located lower bolster 3 top, and is a plurality of baffle 41 is followed 1 direction of transfer of conveyer is vertical equidistant setting, and is two adjacent distance between the baffle 41 and packing carton length unanimous make the packing carton can be in two adjacent baffle 41 slide.

In order to prevent the package box from being pushed by the pushing plate 23, the pushing plate 23 pushes the package box too much to cause the package box to fall into the groove 31 accurately. In this embodiment, the limiting device 4 further includes a limiting plate 42, the limiting plate 42 is connected to the plurality of baffles 41, and the limiting plate 42 is located on a side of the baffle 41 away from the push plate 23.

Because conveyer 1's conveyer belt 11 surface roughness leads to the packing carton difficult to be promoted by push pedal 23, acceleration is great when consequently the packing carton is promoted, and packing carton and conveyer belt 11 area of contact are littleer and smaller simultaneously, and frictional force is littleer and smaller, makes the packing carton touch take place the bounce-back behind the limiting plate 42 easily, leads to the packing carton can't accurately fall into in the recess 31. Therefore, in this embodiment, the limiting device 4 further includes a connecting plate 43, the connecting plate 43 is disposed at the bottom of the plurality of baffles 41, and the connecting plate 43 is located on a side of the baffles 41 away from the limiting plate 42. By providing the connecting plate 43, a certain cushioning effect can be achieved.

After the connecting plate 43 is disposed, in order to ensure that the packing box can fall into the groove 31, in some embodiments, two of the baffles 41, the limiting plate 42 and the connecting plate 43 can be enclosed to form a falling opening, the falling openings are located directly above the groove 31, and the opening 431 is consistent with the size of the packing box so that the packing box falls into the groove 31. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 43 is provided with a plurality of openings 431, the plurality of openings 431 are located right above the plurality of grooves 31, and the size of the openings 431 is the same as that of the packing box so that the packing box falls into the grooves 31.

In order to make the connecting plate 43 play a certain buffering role, too large resistance can not be formed on the packaging box, and the packaging box is prevented from being turned easily when falling into the groove 31 due to difficulty in moving the packaging box, so that the packaging box can not accurately fall into the groove 31. Specifically, the connecting plate 43 has a smooth surface. The connecting plate 43 may be a steel plate, an aluminum plate, a plastic plate, or the like. In the present embodiment, the connecting plate 43 is a steel plate.

The barrier 5 is used to prevent the packages from moving in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 1 during the conveyance of the conveyor belt 11. Specifically, the blocking piece 5 is arranged on one side of the conveyor 1 far away from the lower template 3, and the blocking piece 5 is used for preventing the packaging boxes from moving in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 1. Meanwhile, when the pushing device pushes the package to be placed on the conveyor belt 11 of the conveyor 1, the package is prevented from being pushed over the head to be displaced on the conveyor belt 11.

The limiting members 6 are used for preventing the packaging boxes from moving in the conveying direction of the conveyor 1 in the conveying process of the conveyor belt 11. Specifically, conveyer 1 includes conveyer belt 11, and is a plurality of locating part 6 follows 1 direction of transfer of conveyer equidistant setting in on conveyer belt 11, two adjacent the distance between locating part 6 is unanimous with packing carton length, and is a plurality of locating part 6 is used for preventing the packing carton from being in 1 direction of transfer of conveyer removes. Meanwhile, in the process that the pushing plate 23 pushes the packaging box, the two adjacent limiting parts 6 can limit the packaging box, so that the packaging box is prevented from accurately entering between the two adjacent baffle plates 41.

In this document, the terms front, back, upper and lower are used to define the components in the drawings and the positions of the components relative to each other, and are used for clarity and convenience of the technical solution. It is to be understood that the use of the directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of the claims.

The features of the embodiments and embodiments described herein above may be combined with each other without conflict.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device is characterized by comprising a conveyor, a material pushing device and a lower template;

the conveyor is used for conveying the packaging boxes in the horizontal direction;

the pushing device comprises a driving mechanism, a connecting piece and a plurality of push plates, the driving mechanism is arranged above the conveyor, the connecting piece is arranged on the driving mechanism, the push plates are vertically arranged on the connecting piece at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveyor, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the push plates to move horizontally and the moving direction of the push plates is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor;

the lower template is provided with a plurality of grooves corresponding to the push plates one by one, the lower template and the push plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveyor, and the push plates are used for pushing a plurality of packing boxes on the conveyor into the grooves of the lower template.

2. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the packaging box is characterized by further comprising a limiting device, wherein the limiting device comprises a plurality of baffles, the baffles are arranged on the side face of the conveyor and above the lower template, the baffles are arranged in a plurality of positions, the conveying direction of the conveyor is vertically arranged at equal intervals, and the distance between every two adjacent baffles is consistent with the length of the packaging box, so that the packaging box can slide in the two adjacent baffles.

3. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting device further comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with the plurality of baffles, and the limiting plate is located on one side, away from the push plate, of the baffle.

4. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting device further comprises a plurality of connecting plates, the connecting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the baffles, and the connecting plates are located on one sides, far away from the limiting plates, of the baffles.

5. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of openings are formed in the connecting plate, the openings are located above the grooves, and the openings and the packaging boxes are identical in size so that the packaging boxes can fall into the grooves.

6. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the packing box conveying device is characterized by further comprising a grid stopper, wherein the grid stopper is arranged on one side, far away from the lower template, of the conveyor and used for preventing the packing box from moving in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor.

7. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the packaging box conveying device is characterized by further comprising a plurality of limiting parts, the conveyor comprises a conveying belt, the limiting parts are arranged on the conveying belt at equal intervals in the conveying direction of the conveyor, the distance between every two adjacent limiting parts is consistent with the length of a packaging box, and the limiting parts are used for preventing the packaging box from moving in the conveying direction of the conveyor.

8. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the surface of the connecting plate is smooth.

9. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism is a linear module.

10. An automatic loading device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the number of the driving mechanisms is two, the two driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting piece, and the two driving mechanisms are used for synchronously driving the connecting piece to move horizontally and the moving direction of the connecting piece is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveyor.