CN216029523U

CN216029523U - Automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool

Info

Publication number: CN216029523U
Application number: CN202122073072.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项有扬; 陶佳来
Original assignee: Liuzhou Jucheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liuzhou Jucheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool which comprises a metal frame, wherein a workbench is mounted at the top end of the metal frame, a tapping assembly is arranged at the top end of the workbench, clamping structures are arranged on two sides of the workbench, a second drilling machine is arranged on the other side of the top end of the metal frame, and adjusting structures are arranged at the tapping assembly and the bottom end of the second drilling machine. According to the clamping device, the clamping hook is hinged to the top end of the mounting frame through the protruding block, when the telescopic cylinder stretches, the hinging seat drives the clamping hook to turn over by taking the top end of the mounting frame as an axis, the hook portion of the clamping hook is controlled to clamp and fix a product, the rubber block is arranged, the clamping hook can be prevented from being in direct contact with the product, the rubber block is made of a flexible material, part of clamping force can be buffered, friction force is improved, damage to the product in the clamping and fixing process is avoided, equipment investment and worker operation are greatly reduced, and the processing efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part machining, in particular to an automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool.

Background

The metalwork is the structure that uses metal material as the main, in the manufacturing process of metalwork, need use drilling machine, attack tooth machine and cutting machine etc. and process the metal, along with the high-speed development of society, the continuous improvement of process level, the function of processing equipment has also obtained great promotion, needs an automatic drilling to attack integrative frock of tooth now, but the integrative frock of tooth is attacked in current drilling has a lot of problems or defects:

traditional drilling and tapping integrated tool needs the manual work to control the fixed knot to construct in-service use, treats the processing product and fixes, wastes time and energy, uses not nimble enough, makes the machining efficiency of device not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool, and aims to solve the problems that the operation of the device is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the use is not flexible enough, and the machining efficiency is poor in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool comprises a metal frame, wherein a workbench is installed at the top end of the metal frame, trundles are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the metal frame, a tapping component is arranged at the top end of the workbench and is arranged at the central position of the top end of a mounting plate, clamping structures are arranged at two sides of the workbench respectively and comprise a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the outer side wall of the workbench, a telescopic cylinder is installed at one side of the mounting frame, a hinged seat is fixed at the top end of the telescopic cylinder, the interior of the hinged seat is movably connected with a clamping hook, a protruding block is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping hook and is movably connected with the top end of the mounting frame, a rubber block is installed on the inner side wall of the clamping hook, the mounting plate is installed at one side of the top end of the metal frame, and a first drilling machine is installed at the edge of the top end of the mounting plate, and a second drilling machine is arranged on the other side of the top end of the metal frame, and the bottom ends of the tapping assembly and the second drilling machine are provided with adjusting structures.

Preferably, four groups of clamping structures are arranged, and the clamping structures are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the workbench.

Preferably, constitute between telescopic cylinder's the bottom and the mounting bracket and articulate and be connected, constitute welding integral structure between articulated seat and the telescopic cylinder, all constitute articulated connection between supporting hook and mounting bracket, the articulated seat.

Preferably, the edge that the mounting panel top is close to the workstation installs first baffle and second baffle, one side of second baffle is provided with the cooling shower nozzle.

Preferably, the first baffle and the second baffle are vertically distributed, and the first baffle, the second baffle, the cooling spray head and the first drilling machine are axially symmetrically distributed at the top end of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is installed on the top end of the metal frame, a sliding platform is arranged on the top end of the fixing plate, sliding rails are installed between the fixing plate and the sliding platform, the top end of the fixing plate is located at the middle line positions of the two sets of sliding rails and provided with connecting bars, and positioning rods penetrate through the inside of the sliding platform.

Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding platform is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding rail, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding platform and the sliding rail.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the positioning rod is provided with external threads, the inside of the connecting strip is provided with thread grooves, the thread grooves are distributed on the connecting strip in an equidistant arrangement mode, and the positioning rod is in threaded connection with the connecting strip.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool is provided with the mounting frame, the telescopic cylinder, the hinging seat, the protruding block, the clamping hook and the rubber block, wherein the clamping hook is hinged and connected with the top end of the mounting frame through the protruding block, when the telescopic cylinder stretches out and draws back, the hinging seat can drive the clamping hook to turn over by taking the top end of the mounting frame as an axis, the hook part of the clamping hook is controlled to clamp and fix a product, the rubber block is arranged, direct contact between the clamping hook and the product can be avoided, the rubber block is made of a flexible material, partial clamping force can be buffered, meanwhile, friction force is improved, damage to the product in the clamping and fixing process is avoided, equipment investment and worker operation are greatly reduced, and the processing efficiency of the device is improved, so that the automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool has an automatic clamping function;

(2) the mounting plate, the first baffle, the second baffle and the cooling spray head are arranged, a 90-degree included angle is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, so that the product is limited, the corner of the product can be rapidly controlled to be aligned with the head of the first drilling machine, the processing efficiency is improved, the water outlet of the cooling spray head is aligned with the drill bit of the first drilling machine, and the heat of the drill bit is taken away through water flow;

(3) through being provided with the fixed plate, sliding platform, the locating lever, connecting strip and slide rail, sliding platform can slide in the top of fixed plate along the direction of slide rail, be convenient for adjust the position of attacking tooth subassembly and second rig, and be threaded connection between locating lever and the connecting strip, rotatory locating lever inserts in the connecting strip inside thread groove, can lock sliding platform's position, realized adjusting the position of attacking tooth subassembly and second rig, thereby make automatic drilling attack integrative frock of tooth have regulatory function.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the clamping structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the adjusting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a metal frame; 2. a work table; 3. a caster wheel; 4. a clamping structure; 401. a mounting frame; 402. A telescopic cylinder; 403. a hinged seat; 404. a raised block; 405. a clamping hook; 406. a rubber block; 5. mounting a plate; 501. a first baffle plate; 502. a second baffle; 503. a cooling spray head; 6. a first drilling machine; 7. A tapping assembly; 8. a second drilling machine; 9. adjusting the structure; 901. a fixing plate; 902. a sliding platform; 903. Positioning a rod; 904. a connecting strip; 905. a slide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool comprises a metal frame 1, a workbench 2 is installed at the top end of the metal frame 1, trundles 3 are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the metal frame 1, a tapping assembly 7 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 2, the tapping assembly 7 is arranged at the central position of the top end of a mounting plate 5, clamping structures 4 are arranged at two sides of the workbench 2 respectively, each clamping structure 4 comprises a mounting frame 401, the mounting frame 401 is fixed on the outer side wall of the workbench 2, a telescopic cylinder 402 is installed at one side of the mounting frame 401, a hinged seat 403 is fixed at the top end of the telescopic cylinder 402, the interior of the hinged seat 403 is movably connected with a clamping hook 405, a protruding block 404 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping hook 405, the protruding block 404 is movably connected with the top end of the mounting frame 401, a rubber block 406 is installed on the inner side wall of the clamping hook 405, four groups of the clamping structures 4 are arranged, and the clamping structures 4 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the workbench 2, the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 402 is hinged with the mounting frame 401, the hinge seat 403 and the telescopic cylinder 402 form a welding integrated structure, and the clamping hook 405 is hinged with the mounting frame 401 and the hinge seat 403;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the tool is used, the mounting frame 401 is hinged to the telescopic cylinder 402, when the clamping hook 405 is controlled to rotate, the telescopic cylinder 402 can slightly tilt to adapt to the overturning of the clamping hook 405, the clamping hook 405 is hinged to the top end of the mounting frame 401 through the protruding block 404, and the product to be processed is firmly fixed by using the lever principle;

a mounting plate 5 is mounted on one side of the top end of the metal frame 1, a first baffle 501 and a second baffle 502 are mounted at the edge of the top end of the mounting plate 5 close to the workbench 2, a cooling spray nozzle 503 is arranged on one side of the second baffle 502, the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are vertically distributed, and the first baffle 501, the second baffle 502, the cooling spray nozzle 503 and the first drilling machine 6 are axially symmetrically distributed at the top end of the mounting plate 5;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when in use, the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 are axially symmetrically distributed on the mounting plate 5, so that two corners of one side of a product to be processed can be limited, the product to be processed can be rapidly placed, the corners of the product to be processed are controlled to be aligned with the head of the first drilling machine 6, and the processing efficiency is improved;

a first drilling machine 6 is arranged at the edge of the top end of the mounting plate 5, a second drilling machine 8 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the metal frame 1, adjusting structures 9 are arranged at the bottom ends of the tapping component 7 and the second drilling machine 8, each adjusting structure 9 comprises a fixing plate 901, the fixing plates 901 are arranged at the top ends of the metal frames 1, sliding platforms 902 are arranged at the top ends of the fixing plates 901, sliding rails 905 are arranged between the fixing plates 901 and the sliding platforms 902, connecting bars 904 are arranged at the central lines of the two groups of sliding rails 905 at the top ends of the fixing plates 901, positioning rods 903 penetrate through the inside of the sliding platforms 902, sliders matched with the sliding rails 905 are arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding platforms 902, sliding structures are formed between the sliding platforms 902 and the sliding rails 905, external threads are arranged on the outer side walls of the positioning rods 903, thread grooves are arranged inside the connecting rods 904 at equal intervals, the positioning rod 903 is in threaded connection with the connecting bar 904;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, during the use, through being threaded connection between locating lever 903 and connecting strip 904, rotating locating lever 903 can control the locking to sliding platform 902 position, and slide rail 905 is two sets of settings at the top of fixed plate 901, has improved the stationarity that sliding platform 902 removed, is convenient for adjust tapping subassembly 7 and second rig 8's position, has improved the suitability of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool is used, the automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool is externally connected with a power supply, firstly, the automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool is conveyed to a target area, a product to be processed is taken, the product to be processed is placed above the workbench 2, the corners of the product to be processed are aligned with the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502, the first baffle 501 and the second baffle 502 can limit the corners of the product to be processed, and the placing efficiency is improved;

secondly, when a product to be processed needs to be clamped and fixed, the PLC is controlled to control the telescopic cylinder 402 to operate, the telescopic cylinder 402 can be ejected upwards, one end of the clamping hook 405 is pushed upwards through the hinge seat 403, the clamping hook 405 and the top end of the mounting frame 401 are controlled to turn over as an axis, the hook part of the clamping hook 405 is indirectly driven to move downwards to hook the edge of the product to be processed, and at the moment, the rubber block 406 can be in contact with the inside of the product to be processed, so that clamping and fixing of the product to be processed are achieved;

finally, when the positions of the tapping assembly 7 and the second drilling machine 8 need to be adjusted, the positioning rod 903 is rotated upwards, the bottom end of the positioning rod 903 is controlled to be separated from the connecting bar 904, and then the sliding platform 902 is controlled to slide along the direction of the sliding rail 905, the positions of the tapping component 7 and the second drilling machine 8 are adjusted, when the tapping component is adjusted to a proper position, the positioning rod 903 is rotated reversely, the bottom end of the positioning rod 903 is controlled to be inserted into a thread groove in the connecting bar 904, fix sliding platform 902's position, control the PLC controller and can send out the instruction after that, control first rig 6, attack tooth subassembly 7 and second rig 8 and operate, first rig 6 and second rig 8 can treat the marginal corner of processing product and mill, attack the inside processing internal thread that tooth subassembly 7 can treat the processing product, finally accomplish the use of this automatic drilling and attack integrative frock of tooth.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Automatic integrative frock of tooth is attacked in drilling, including metal frame (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the metal frame (1) is provided with a workbench (2), four corners of the bottom end of the metal frame (1) are provided with trundles (3), the top end of the workbench (2) is provided with a tapping component (7), the tapping component (7) is arranged at the top end central position of the mounting plate (5), two sides of the workbench (2) are respectively provided with a clamping structure (4), the clamping structure (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), the mounting frame (401) is fixed on the outer side wall of the workbench (2), one side of the mounting frame (401) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (402), the top end of the telescopic cylinder (402) is fixed with a hinged seat (403), the inside of the hinged seat (403) is movably connected with a clamping hook (405), the bottom end of the clamping hook (405) is provided with a raised block (404), and the raised block (404) is movably connected with the top end of the mounting frame (401), rubber block (406) are installed to the inside wall of supporting hook (405), mounting panel (5) are installed to metal frame (1) top one side, and the top edge of mounting panel (5) installs first rig (6), the top opposite side of metal frame (1) is provided with second rig (8), the bottom of attacking tooth subassembly (7) and second rig (8) all is provided with adjustment structure (9).

2. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: four groups of clamping structures (4) are arranged, and the clamping structures (4) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the workbench (2).

3. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: constitute articulated connection between the bottom of telescopic cylinder (402) and mounting bracket (401), constitute welding integral structure between articulated seat (403) and telescopic cylinder (402), all constitute articulated connection between clamping hook (405) and mounting bracket (401), articulated seat (403).

4. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edge that mounting panel (5) top is close to workstation (2) installs first baffle (501) and second baffle (502), one side of second baffle (502) is provided with cooling shower nozzle (503).

5. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 4, wherein the tool comprises: the first baffle (501) and the second baffle (502) are vertically distributed, and the first baffle (501), the second baffle (502), the cooling spray head (503) and the first drilling machine (6) are axially symmetrically distributed at the top end of the mounting plate (5).

6. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting structure (9) comprises a fixing plate (901), the fixing plate (901) is installed at the top end of the metal frame (1), a sliding platform (902) is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (901), sliding rails (905) are installed between the fixing plate (901) and the sliding platform (902), a connecting strip (904) is installed at the position, located on the center line of the two groups of sliding rails (905), of the top end of the fixing plate (901), and a positioning rod (903) penetrates through the inside of the sliding platform (902).

7. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of sliding platform (902) is installed and is had slide block with slide rail (905) matched with, constitute sliding structure between sliding platform (902) and slide rail (905).

8. The automatic drilling and tapping integrated tool according to claim 6, wherein: the outer side wall of the positioning rod (903) is provided with external threads, a thread groove is formed in the connecting strip (904), the thread grooves are distributed on the connecting strip (904) in an equidistant arrangement mode, and the positioning rod (903) is in threaded connection with the connecting strip (904).