CN216029296U

CN216029296U - Feeding device for aluminum profile forming

Info

Publication number: CN216029296U
Application number: CN202122569537.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张占勇
Original assignee: Henan Huayi Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Huayi Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for aluminum profile forming, and relates to the technical field of aluminum profile forming. Through setting up cutting mechanism, can tailor long aluminium bar to the short aluminium bar of requirement size with long aluminium bar transportation to extrusion device in-process, compare with artifical short aluminium bar of tailoring to requirement size with long aluminium bar before transporting, labour saving and time saving more, work efficiency has greatly been improved, through the screw, cooperation between screw hole and the regulating plate, can carry out the adjustment of horizontal direction to the position of cutting the board, can change the distance of tailorring between board and the baffle through the adjustment of cutting the board position, thereby can be the short aluminium bar of different length with long aluminium bar cutting, and then greatly strengthened the practicality of device.

Description

Feeding device for aluminum profile forming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile forming, in particular to a feeding device for aluminum profile forming.

Background

The aluminum bar is the most common aluminum profile processing raw material, the diameter of the aluminum bar can reach more than 500mm, the length of the aluminum bar exceeds 10m, in the production process of aluminum profile extrusion molding, a long aluminum bar which is heated needs to be cut into short aluminum bars, then the short aluminum bars serving as extrusion raw materials are sent into an extrusion device through a feeding device, and the short aluminum bars are extruded and molded from a die molding hole under the action of an extruder.

Current loading attachment for aluminium alloy shaping needs the manual work to tailor into short aluminium bar with long aluminium bar earlier before transporting the aluminium bar, transports short aluminium bar to the assigned position again and carries out extrusion, wastes time and energy. Therefore, the feeding device for aluminum profile forming solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

One) technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and provides a feeding device for forming an aluminum profile.

II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a loading attachment is used in aluminium alloy shaping, includes first transmission line and second transmission line, the second transmission line is located the right side of first transmission line, the last fixed surface of first transmission line is connected with the U template, the left surface fixedly connected with forming die of second transmission line, forming die keeps away from the one side fixedly connected with aluminium bar delivery track of second transmission line, the first backup pad of the fixed surface of first transmission line is connected with, the first hydraulic stem of the fixed surface of first backup pad is connected with, the top of first transmission line is provided with cutting mechanism.

Furthermore, cutting mechanism includes second hydraulic stem and second backup pad, the one end of second hydraulic stem and the interior roof fixed connection of U template, the both sides face of second backup pad and the both sides inner wall fixed connection of U template, the one end that the U template was kept away from to the second hydraulic stem runs through the second backup pad and extends to the surface of second backup pad.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with two third supporting plates, a cylindrical shaft is rotatably connected between the two third supporting plates, the outer surface of the cylindrical shaft is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the upper surface of the pressing plate is in contact with one end, far away from the U-shaped plate, of the second hydraulic rod, and the upper surface of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring.

Furthermore, the one end fixedly connected with first guide bar that the second backup pad was kept away from to first spring, the one end that first spring was kept away from to first guide bar runs through the second backup pad and extends to the surface of second backup pad, the one end fixedly connected with baffle that first spring was kept away from to first guide bar, the outer fixed surface of baffle is connected with the fourth backup pad, the bottom surface of fourth backup pad contacts with the upper surface of clamp plate.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the second support plate is provided with two groups of threaded holes which are arranged equidistantly, the inside of the second support plate is provided with straight notches, the internal threads of two of the threaded holes are connected with screws, an adjusting plate is arranged above the second support plate, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate is contacted with the upper surface of the second support plate, one ends of the two screws penetrate through the adjusting plate and extend to the inside of two of the threaded holes, the upper surface of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring, far away from the adjusting plate, is fixedly connected with a second guide rod, one end of the second guide rod, far away from the second spring, penetrates through the straight notch arranged on the second support plate and extends to the outer surface of the second support plate, one end of the second guide rod, far away from the second spring, is fixedly connected with a cutting plate, and the outer surface of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with a fifth support plate, the upper surface of the fifth supporting plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

Thirdly), the beneficial effects are as follows:

compared with the prior art, this loading attachment for aluminium alloy shaping possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the cutting mechanism, the long aluminum bar can be cut to the short aluminum bar with the required size in the process of transporting the long aluminum bar to the extrusion device, compared with the process of manually cutting the long aluminum bar to the short aluminum bar with the required size before transporting the long aluminum bar, the cutting mechanism saves more time and labor, and greatly improves the working efficiency.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching among the screws, the threaded holes and the adjusting plate, the position of the cutting plate can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, and the distance between the cutting plate and the baffle can be changed through adjusting the position of the cutting plate, so that a long aluminum bar can be cut into short aluminum bars with different lengths, the practicability of the device is greatly enhanced, the baffle cannot deviate from the direction when moving up and down through the arrangement of the first guide rod, and the cutting plate cannot deviate from the direction when moving up and down through the arrangement of the second guide rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a hidden U-shaped board according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention

In the figure: 1. a first transmission line; 2. a second conveying line; 3. a U-shaped plate; 4. forming a mold; 5. an aluminum bar conveying track; 6. a first support plate; 7. a first hydraulic lever; 8. a cutting mechanism; 801. a second hydraulic rod; 802. a second support plate; 803. a third support plate; 804. a cylindrical shaft; 805. pressing a plate; 806. a first spring; 807. a first guide bar; 808. a baffle plate; 809. a threaded hole; 810. a screw; 811. an adjusting plate; 812. a second spring; 813. a second guide bar; 814. cutting a plate; 815. a fourth support plate; 816. and a fifth support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a loading attachment is used in aluminium alloy shaping, including first transmission line 1 and second transmission line 2, second transmission line 2 is located the right side of first transmission line 1, first transmission line 1 and second transmission line 2 are current mechanism, the last fixed surface of first transmission line 1 is connected with U template 3, the left surface fixedly connected with forming die 4 of second transmission line 2, forming die 4 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with aluminium bar delivery track 5 of second transmission line 2, the first backup pad 6 of the fixed surface of first transmission line 1, the fixed surface of first backup pad 6 is connected with first hydraulic stem 7.

First hydraulic stem 7 is located the left side of aluminium bar transfer track 5, starts first hydraulic stem 7 and can push away the aluminium bar that falls to the inside of aluminium bar transfer track 5 to forming die 4's inside, and the aluminium bar will be extruded into the aluminium alloy after forming die 4 and fall to the upper surface of second transmission line 2, transports to the assigned position by second transmission line 2 again.

The top of first transfer line 1 is provided with cutting mechanism 8, cutting mechanism 8 includes second hydraulic stem 801 and second backup pad 802, the one end of second hydraulic stem 801 and the interior roof fixed connection of U template 3, the both sides face of second backup pad 802 and the both sides inner wall fixed connection of U template 3, the one end that U template 3 was kept away from to second hydraulic stem 801 runs through second backup pad 802 and extends to the surface of second backup pad 802, the first through-hole with second hydraulic stem 801 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of second backup pad 802.

Two third backup pads 803 of bottom surface fixedly connected with of second backup pad 802, it is connected with cylinder axle 804 to rotate between two third backup pads 803, the second through-hole with the both ends looks adaptation of cylinder axle 804 is all seted up to the inside of two third backup pads 803, the outer surface fixedly connected with clamp plate 805 of cylinder axle 804, the upper surface of clamp plate 805 contacts with the one end that U template 3 was kept away from to second hydraulic stem 801, the last fixed surface of second backup pad 802 is connected with first spring 806, start second hydraulic stem 801, second hydraulic stem 801 will drive clamp plate 805 one end rebound one end upward movement.

One end of the first spring 806, which is far away from the second support plate 802, is fixedly connected with a first guide rod 807, one end of the first guide rod 807, which is far away from the first spring 806, penetrates through the second support plate 802 and extends to the outer surface of the second support plate 802, one end of the first guide rod 807, which is far away from the first spring 806, is fixedly connected with a baffle 808, the outer surface of the baffle 808 is fixedly connected with a fourth support plate 815, the bottom surface of the fourth support plate 815 is in contact with the upper surface of the pressing plate 805, the elastic force of the first spring 806 is smaller than the gravity of the baffle 808, and by arranging the first spring 806, the downward movement speed of the baffle 808 can be slowed down, so that the baffle 808 cannot damage the outer surface of the first transmission line 1.

The upper surface of the second supporting plate 802 is provided with two groups of threaded holes 809 which are arranged at equal intervals, the number of each group of threaded holes 809 is six, a straight notch is formed in the second supporting plate 802, the internal threads of the two threaded holes 809 are connected with screws 810, an adjusting plate 811 is arranged above the second supporting plate 802, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 811 contacts with the upper surface of the second supporting plate 802, one ends of the two screws 810 penetrate through the adjusting plate 811 and extend into the two threaded holes 809, when the distance between the cutting plate 814 and the baffle 808 needs to be adjusted to cut a long aluminum rod into short aluminum rods with different lengths, the screws 810 are firstly screwed out from the internal parts of the threaded holes 809, then the adjusting plate 811 is manually moved to a proper distance along the straight notch, then the internal parts of the threaded holes 809 of the screws 810 are moved, and the adjusting plate 811 is moved to drive the second spring 812 and the second guide rod 813, The fifth supporting plate 816 and the cutting plate 814 are moved, so that the distance between the cutting plate 814 and the baffle 808 is adjusted, the long aluminum bar can be cut into short aluminum bars with different lengths, and the practicability of the device is greatly enhanced.

The upper surface of adjusting plate 811 is fixedly connected with second spring 812, the one end fixedly connected with second guide bar 813 of adjusting plate 811 is kept away from to second spring 812, the one end that second guide bar 813 is kept away from second spring 812 runs through the straight notch that second backup pad 802 was seted up and extends to the surface of second backup pad 802, the one end fixedly connected with of second spring 812 is kept away from to second guide bar 813 cuts out board 814, the elasticity of second spring 812 is greater than the gravity of cutting out board 814, after second hydraulic stem 801 resets, second spring 812 can drive cuts out board 814 and clamp plate 805 and resets, the surface fixedly connected with fifth backup pad 816 cuts out the surface of board 814, the upper surface of fifth backup pad 816 contacts with the bottom surface of clamp plate 805.

When the aluminum bar moves to one end to contact with the outer surface of the baffle 808, the second hydraulic rod 801 is started, the second hydraulic rod 801 drives one end of the pressing plate 805 to move downwards and one end to move upwards, the end of the pressing plate 805 moving downwards presses the fifth supporting plate 816, the fifth supporting plate 816 drives the cutting plate 814 and the second guide rod 813 to move downwards and compress the second spring 812, when the cutting plate 814 moves to the bottom surface to contact with the upper surface of the first transmission line 1, the cutting of the aluminum bar is completed, meanwhile, the end of the pressing plate 805 moving upwards pushes up the fourth supporting plate 815, the fourth supporting plate 815 drives the baffle 808 and the first guide rod 807 to move upwards to elongate the first spring 806, when the baffle 808 moves upwards to the outer surface not to contact with one end of the aluminum bar any more, the cut aluminum bar falls from the first transmission line 1 to the inside of the aluminum bar transmission rail 5, the long aluminum bar is conveyed to the extruding device, the long aluminum bar is cut to the short aluminum bar with the required size, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the feeding device for forming the aluminum profile is used, firstly, a first conveying line 1 is started, then a heated aluminum bar is placed on the upper surface of the first conveying line 1, the first conveying line 1 drives the aluminum bar to move towards the left side, when the aluminum bar moves to one end to be contacted with the outer surface of a baffle 808, a second hydraulic rod 801 is started, the second hydraulic rod 801 drives one end of a pressing plate 805 to move downwards and one end to move upwards, the end of the pressing plate 805 moving downwards presses a fifth supporting plate 816 downwards, the fifth supporting plate 816 drives a cutting plate 814 and a second guide rod 813 to move downwards and compress a second spring 812, when the cutting plate 814 moves to the bottom surface to be contacted with the upper surface of the first conveying line 1, cutting of the aluminum bar is completed, meanwhile, the end of the pressing plate 805 moving upwards pushes up a fourth supporting plate 815 upwards, and the fourth supporting plate 815 drives the baffle 808 and a first guide rod 807 to move upwards, when the baffle plate 808 moves upwards to the position that the outer surface of the baffle plate is not contacted with one end of the aluminum bar any more, the cut aluminum bar falls into the aluminum bar conveying track 5 from the first conveying line 1, then the second conveying line 2 and the first hydraulic rod 7 are started, the first hydraulic rod 7 pushes the cut aluminum bar to fall onto the second conveying line 2 through the forming die 4, the extrusion forming of the aluminum profile is completed, the formed aluminum profile is conveyed to a specified position by the second conveying line 2, when the distance between the cutting plate 814 and the baffle plate 808 needs to be adjusted to cut the long aluminum bar into short aluminum bars with different lengths, the screw 810 is firstly screwed out from the inside of the threaded hole 809, then the adjusting plate 811 is manually moved to a proper distance along the straight notch, then the screw 810 is used for curdling the inside of the threaded hole 809, and the adjusting plate 810 can drive the second spring 812 to move, The second guide rod 813, the fifth support plate 816 and the cutting plate 814 move, so that the distance between the cutting plate 814 and the baffle 808 is adjusted, the long aluminum bar can be cut into short aluminum bars with different lengths, and the practicability of the device is greatly enhanced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment is used in aluminium alloy shaping, includes first transmission line (1) and second transmission line (2), second transmission line (2) are located the right side of first transmission line (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface fixedly connected with U template (3) of first transmission line (1), the left surface fixedly connected with forming die (4) of second transmission line (2), one side fixedly connected with aluminium bar delivery track (5) of second transmission line (2) are kept away from forming die (4), the first backup pad (6) of fixed surface connected with of first transmission line (1), the first hydraulic stem (7) of fixed surface connected with of first backup pad (6), the top of first transmission line (1) is provided with cutting mechanism (8).

2. The feeding device for aluminum profile forming as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (8) comprises a second hydraulic rod (801) and a second supporting plate (802), one end of the second hydraulic rod (801) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate (3), two side faces of the second supporting plate (802) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate (3), and one end, far away from the U-shaped plate (3), of the second hydraulic rod (801) penetrates through the second supporting plate (802) and extends to the outer surface of the second supporting plate (802).

3. The feeding device for aluminum profile forming as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the second supporting plate (802) is fixedly connected with two third supporting plates (803), a cylindrical shaft (804) is rotatably connected between the two third supporting plates (803), the outer surface of the cylindrical shaft (804) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (805), the upper surface of the pressing plate (805) is in contact with one end, away from the U-shaped plate (3), of the second hydraulic rod (801), and the upper surface of the second supporting plate (802) is fixedly connected with a first spring (806).

4. The feeding device for aluminum profile forming as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: one end, far away from the second supporting plate (802), of the first spring (806) is fixedly connected with a first guide rod (807), one end, far away from the first spring (806), of the first guide rod (807) penetrates through the second supporting plate (802) and extends to the outer surface of the second supporting plate (802), one end, far away from the first spring (806), of the first guide rod (807) is fixedly connected with a baffle (808), the outer surface of the baffle (808) is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate (815), and the bottom surface of the fourth supporting plate (815) is in contact with the upper surface of the pressing plate (805).

5. The feeding device for aluminum profile forming as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the upper surface of the second supporting plate (802) is provided with two groups of threaded holes (809) which are arranged equidistantly, a straight notch is formed in the second supporting plate (802), the internal threads of the two threaded holes (809) are connected with screws (810), an adjusting plate (811) is arranged above the second supporting plate (802), the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (811) is in contact with the upper surface of the second supporting plate (802), one end of each of the two screws (810) penetrates through the adjusting plate (811) and extends into the two threaded holes (809), the upper surface of the adjusting plate (811) is fixedly connected with a second spring (812), one end, far away from the adjusting plate (811), of the second spring (812) is fixedly connected with a second guide rod (813), one end, far away from the second spring (812), of the second guide rod (813) penetrates through the straight notch formed in the second supporting plate (802) and extends to the outer surface of the second supporting plate (802), one end, far away from the second spring (812), of the second guide rod (813) is fixedly connected with a cutting plate (814), the outer surface of the cutting plate (814) is fixedly connected with a fifth supporting plate (816), and the upper surface of the fifth supporting plate (816) is in contact with the bottom surface of the pressing plate (805).