CN216025175U

CN216025175U - Dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine science

Info

Publication number: CN216025175U
Application number: CN202122394356.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶蒙; 宋双霞; 田朔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

A Chinese pharmacology dispensing device effectively solves the problem that medicinal powder is easy to remain in the device, and comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is arranged in the box body, a sliding table is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate, a fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting plate, vertical plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate and the sliding table respectively, a scraper plate is arranged in the corresponding side vertical plate, a reset spring is arranged at the bottom of the scraper plate, a bidirectional screw rod is arranged on the rear side of the supporting plate, bearing plates are arranged on the top of the sliding table and the fixed plate respectively, a tension spring is arranged at the bottom of each bearing plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, a first transmission belt group is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the bidirectional screw rod, and cams are arranged on the sliding table and the fixed plate respectively. The medicinal material screening mechanism is added, and the effect of preventing the powder from flying to the outside is achieved.

Description

Dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine science

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine science.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine is a substance which is guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care, the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and because the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from plant medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine has the saying of 'all medicines are based on herbs', doctors often need to grind the medicinal materials into powder when preparing the traditional Chinese medicine, so grinding is a step of the traditional Chinese medicine in the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine.

Efficiency is lower when the doctor adopts manual grinding among the prior art, and partial chinese-medicinal material powder remains easily on rolling the roller when using the machine to grind, and the medicinal material powder that grinds well easily piles up inside the machine, causes the medicinal material extravagant, need clean the machine earlier when grinding other medicinal material, is not convenient for grind the medicinal material into the granule size that needs, and the medicinal material granule that grinds out is not of uniform size and is not convenient for filter.

Therefore, a need exists for a traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device, which is novel in structure, ingenious in conception, simple and convenient to operate, and capable of effectively solving the problem that medicinal material powder is easy to remain in the device, optimizing the shaking-off function of the medicinal material powder, achieving the effect of cleaning the device, facilitating next time direct grinding of other medicinal materials, optimizing the function of adjusting the grinding degree of the medicinal materials, adding a medicinal material screening mechanism, facilitating screening and collection of the medicinal materials, achieving the purpose of facilitating storage and taking of the medicinal material powder, and achieving the effect of preventing the powder from scattering to the outside.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the automatic feeding device comprises a box body, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, a blanking port is formed in the middle of the supporting plate, a sliding table is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate and the front side and the rear side of the sliding table respectively, a grinding roller positioned between the two vertical plates is rotatably connected to the upper portions of the fixing plate and the sliding table respectively, a scraping plate positioned between the two vertical plates is slidably connected to the upper portions of the fixing plate and the sliding table respectively, a reset spring is arranged between the bottom of the front end and the bottom of the rear end of each scraping plate and the vertical plates, a bidirectional screw rod in the left-right direction is rotatably connected to the rear end of the supporting plate, bearing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding table and the fixing plate respectively, and the bottom of each bearing plate and the corresponding sliding table, A plurality of extension springs of equal fixedly connected with between the fixed plate, the inside of box rotates and is connected with the first pivot of direction about one, is equipped with a first drive belt group between first pivot and the two-way lead screw, all rotate on slip table and the fixed plate and be connected with a cam, all be equipped with a second drive belt between first pivot and every cam.

Preferably, the right-hand member threaded connection of backup pad has one and the slip table rotates the threaded rod of being connected, inside below fixedly connected with screening mechanism of box.

Preferably, screening mechanism includes a bottom plate and installing frame, the rear end of bottom plate is rotated and is connected with a second pivot, be equipped with a third drive belt group between two-way lead screw and the second pivot, piece is changeed to right-hand member fixedly connected with of second pivot, rotates between piece and the installing frame and is connected with a first connecting rod, it is connected with a plurality of second connecting rods to rotate between bottom plate and the installing frame, the inside screen cloth that is equipped with of installing frame, sliding connection has a collection hopper on the bottom plate.

Preferably, the front of the box body is rotatably connected with a movable door, the front surfaces of the movable door and the box body are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, and a bolt is arranged in the limiting sleeve.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the top of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a top cover.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device provided by the utility model is provided with the scraper plate, the reset spring, the bearing plate, the tension spring and the cam, so that the problem that medicinal powder is easy to remain in the device is effectively solved, the shaking-off function of the medicinal powder is optimized, the effect of cleaning the device is achieved, and other medicinal materials can be directly ground conveniently next time.

2. The grinding roller, the sliding table and the threaded rod are arranged, so that the function of adjusting the grinding degree of the medicinal materials is optimized, and an operator can grind medicinal material powder with proper particle size conveniently.

3. The utility model adds a medicinal material screening mechanism, which is convenient for screening and collecting medicinal materials.

4. The utility model has the advantages that the movable door, the limiting sleeve, the bolt and the top cover are arranged, the aim of conveniently storing and taking the medicinal powder is realized, and the effect of preventing the medicinal powder from scattering to the outside is achieved; the utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic right-view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the cam in the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the laminating roller according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-6, the utility model comprises a box body 1, in order to clean the interior of the box body 1 conveniently, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1, a blanking port 3 is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate 2, a sliding table 4 is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate 2, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate 2, vertical plates 6 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 5 and the sliding table 4, a rolling roller 17 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 6 at the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 5, a scraping plate 7 which slides up and down is installed between the vertical plates 6 at the front and rear sides of the sliding table 4, a scraping plate 7 which slides up and down is installed between the vertical plates 6 at the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 5, a reset spring 8 is arranged between the bottom of the front end and the rear end of each scraper 7 and the vertical plate 6, the rear end of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 9 in the left-right direction, the left side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor coaxially connected with the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 9, the driving motor can be connected with an external power supply, the tops of the sliding tables 4 and the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected with a bearing plate 10, the top of each bearing plate 10 is provided with a folded edge, each folded edge is attached to a rolling roller 17 in the corresponding side, each bearing plate 10 is made of elastic metal materials, a plurality of tension springs 11 are fixedly connected between the bottom of each bearing plate 10 and the corresponding sliding table 4 and the fixed plate 5, the inside of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 12 in the left-right direction, a first transmission belt group 13 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 12 and the bidirectional screw rod 9, the first transmission belt group 13 comprises two belt wheels and a transmission belt, wherein one belt wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 12, the other belt wheel is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional screw rod 9, the transmission belt is connected between the two belt wheels, the sliding table 4 and the fixed plate 5 are both rotatably connected with a cam 15, one side of each cam 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the front end of the sliding table 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting block capable of sliding left and right along the first rotating shaft 12, the right end of the first rotating shaft 12 is provided with a sliding groove, the middle part of the limiting block is provided with a rotating sleeve capable of sliding left and right along the sliding groove, and a second transmission belt 16 is arranged among the first rotating shaft 12, the rotating sleeve and the connecting shaft on the corresponding side;

in the process of grinding the medicinal materials, the reset spring 8 pushes the scraper 7 on the corresponding side upwards to be in contact with the rolling roller 17, the medicinal material particles attached to the rolling roller 17 are scraped, when the particles attached to the rolling roller 17 are firm, the particles abut against the scraper 7 to extrude the reset spring 8 downwards, the particles pass through the rolling roller 17 and the scraper 7, the reset spring 8 pushes the scraper 7 back to the original position, the particles on the rolling roller 17 are cleaned repeatedly, more medicinal material particles are prevented from remaining on the rolling roller 17, and meanwhile, the effect of cleaning the rolling roller 17 is achieved;

scraped granule scatters to accepting on the board 10, driving motor drives two-way lead screw 9 and rotates, two-way lead screw 9 drives first pivot 12 through first drive belt group 13 and rotates, first pivot 12 rethread second drive belt 16 drives the cam 15 rotation that corresponds the side, cam 15 and extension spring 11 mutually support and make the board 10 that accepts that corresponds the side vibrate repeatedly and go up and down, thereby to accept granule on the board 10 and shake off to blanking mouth 3, effectively prevent to grind good medicinal material powder and persist inside box 1, need not to clean 1 inside box when grinding other medicinal materials, the simplified operation process.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, given by figure 1, figure 2, figure 4 and figure 6, in order to reach the purpose of adjusting the medicinal material grinding degree, the equal fixedly connected with a guiding disc in rear end of every rolling roller 17, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of guide posts in rear end of every guiding disc, every guiding disc all meshes through guide post and two-way lead screw 9 and connects, the right-hand member threaded connection of backup pad 2 has one and slip table 4 to rotate the threaded rod 18 of being connected, the other end fixedly connected with hand wheel of threaded rod 18, when needing to grind the medicinal material into finer powder, the operator rotates threaded rod 18 through the hand wheel, makes slip table 4 drive the rolling roller 17 of corresponding side to slide along backup pad 2 left side, and then makes the interval between two rolling rollers 17 diminish, thereby grind the medicinal material into finer powder, easy operation, can realize fast and conveniently and fast the regulation operation, a screening mechanism 19 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the interior of the box body 1.

In the third embodiment, based on the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, in order to achieve the purpose of screening and collecting the ground medicinal materials, the screening mechanism 19 includes a bottom plate 1901 and a mounting frame 1902, a second rotating shaft 1903 in the left-right direction is rotatably connected to the rear end of the bottom plate 1901, a third transmission belt group 20 is disposed between the bidirectional screw 9 and the second rotating shaft 1903, the third transmission belt group 20 includes two pulleys and a transmission belt, one pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional screw 9, the other pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft 1903, the transmission belt is connected between the two pulleys, a rotating block 1904 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating shaft 1903, the rotating block 1904 is oval, a first link 1905 is rotatably connected between the boss of the rotating block 1904 and the mounting frame 1902, a plurality of second links 1906 are rotatably connected between the bottom plate 1901 and the mounting frame 1902, the inside screen cloth 1907 that is equipped with of installing frame 1902, sliding connection has a collecting hopper 1908 on the bottom plate 1901, in the grinding process to the medicinal material, two-way lead screw 9 drives second pivot 1903 through third drive belt group 20 and rotates, thereby make and change piece 1904 and drive screen cloth 1907 and second connecting rod 1906 reciprocating motion through first connecting rod 1905, and then filter the medicinal material powder in the screen cloth 1907, tiny powder falls into in collecting hopper 1908 through screen cloth 1907, great medicinal material granule is then stayed in screen cloth 1907, the operator can throw the medicinal material of great granule in the screen cloth 1907 again to grind on the roller 17 once more.

In a fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to achieve the purpose of facilitating access to the collection hopper 1908 and the screen 1907, a movable door 21 is rotatably connected to the front of the box 1, a stop collar 22 is fixedly connected to both the movable door 21 and the front of the box 1, a latch 23 is arranged in the stop collar 22, and an operator can open the movable door 21 by pulling out the latch 23 from the stop collar 22, thereby accessing to the collection hopper 1908 and the screen 1907.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in order to achieve the purpose of preventing the powder of the medicinal material from scattering, a feeding port 24 is disposed at the top of the box body 1, a top cover 25 is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding port 24, and after an operator puts the medicinal material into the box body 1 from the feeding port 24, the operator covers the top cover 25, so that the medicinal material can be ground, and the powder of the medicinal material is effectively prevented from scattering to the outside from the feeding port 24.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the utility model is used, an operator puts medicinal materials into the box body 1 from the feeding port 24, rotates the threaded rod 18 through the hand wheel, so that the sliding table 4 drives the rolling rolls 17 on the corresponding sides to slide left and right along the supporting plate 2, thereby adjusting the distance between the two rolling rolls 17 until the distance is adjusted to the actual grinding requirement, the driving motor is turned on, the rolling rolls 17 grind the medicinal materials, the reset spring 8 pushes the scraping plate 7 on the corresponding sides upwards to be contacted with the rolling rolls 17 in the grinding process, the medicinal material particles attached to the rolling rolls 17 are scraped off, when the particles attached to the rolling rolls 17 are firmer, the particles push the reset spring 8 downwards by abutting against the scraping plate 7, the particles pass through between the rolling rolls 17 and the scraping plate 7, the reset spring 8 pushes the scraping plate 7 back to the original position, the particles on the rolling rolls 17 are repeatedly cleaned, and the scraped particles are scattered on the receiving plate 10, two-way lead screw 9 is through first drive belt group 13, first pivot 12 and second drive belt 16 drive the cam 15 rotation of corresponding side, cam 15 and extension spring 11 mutually support and make the board 10 of accepting of corresponding side vibrate the lift repeatedly, thereby will accept the granule on the board 10 and fall on screen cloth 1907 via blanking mouth 3, two-way lead screw 9 drives second pivot 1903 and commentaries on classics piece 1904 through third drive belt group 20 and rotates, thereby make first link 1905 drive screen cloth 1907 reciprocating motion, and then filter the medicinal material powder in the screen cloth 1907, tiny powder falls into in the collecting hopper 1908 through screen cloth 1907, the screen cloth 1907 is then stayed to great medicinal material granule, the operator can throw the medicinal material of great granule in the screen cloth 1907 again on grinding roller 17 and grind once more.

The device has the advantages of being novel in structure, ingenious in conception, simple and convenient to operate, effectively solving the problem that medicinal material powder is easy to remain in the device through the design, optimizing the shaking-off function of the medicinal material powder, achieving the effect of cleaning the device, facilitating the next time of directly grinding other medicinal materials, optimizing the function of adjusting the grinding degree of the medicinal materials, adding a medicinal material screening mechanism, facilitating the screening and collection of the medicinal materials, achieving the purpose of facilitating the storage and taking of the medicinal material powder and achieving the effect of preventing the powder from scattering to the outside.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine science comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a blanking port (3) is formed in the middle of the supporting plate (2), a sliding table (4) is slidably connected to the right side of the top of the supporting plate (2), a fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate (2), vertical plates (6) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing plate (5) and the front side and the rear side of the sliding table (4), a rolling roller (17) located between the two vertical plates (6) is rotatably connected to the upper portions of the fixing plate (5) and the sliding table (4), a scraper (7) located between the two vertical plates (6) is slidably connected to the upper portions of the fixing plate (5) and the sliding table (4), and a reset spring (8) is arranged between the bottom of the front end and the rear end of each scraper (7) and the vertical plate (6), the rear end of backup pad (2) rotates and is connected with two-way lead screw (9) of a left right direction, slip table (4) and fixed plate (5) top equal fixedly connected with one accepts board (10), every accept a plurality of extension springs (11) of equal fixedly connected with between the bottom of board (10) and corresponding slip table (4), fixed plate (5), the inside of box (1) rotates and is connected with first pivot (12) of a left right direction, is equipped with a first drive belt group (13) between first pivot (12) and two-way lead screw (9), all rotate on slip table (4) and fixed plate (5) and be connected with a cam (15), all be equipped with a second drive belt (16) between first pivot (12) and every cam (15).

2. A traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the supporting plate (2) is connected with a threaded rod (18) which is rotatably connected with the sliding table (4) in a threaded manner, and a screening mechanism (19) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inside of the box body (1).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein the screening mechanism (19) comprises a bottom plate (1901) and a mounting frame (1902), a second rotating shaft (1903) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the bottom plate (1901), a third transmission belt group (20) is arranged between the bidirectional screw rod (9) and the second rotating shaft (1903), a rotating block (1904) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second rotating shaft (1903), a first connecting rod (1905) is rotatably connected between the rotating block (1904) and the mounting frame (1902), a plurality of second connecting rods (1906) are rotatably connected between the bottom plate (1901) and the mounting frame (1902), a screen (1907) is arranged inside the mounting frame (1902), and a collecting hopper (1908) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1901).

4. A traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein a movable door (21) is rotatably connected in front of the box body (1), a limiting sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to the front of the movable door (21) and the front of the box body (1), and a bolt (23) is arranged in the limiting sleeve (22).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein a feeding port (24) is provided on the top of the box body (1), and a top cover (25) is rotatably connected to the top of the feeding port (24).