CN216017849U - Branch crushing machine is picked to prickly ash - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper picking and branch breaking machine which comprises a branch clamping, dragging and cutting device, a rotary cutting device and a power transmission device, wherein the branch clamping, dragging and cutting device comprises a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft and cutting blades, the cutting blades are distributed on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft at equal angles, the two rotating shafts rotate reversely along with the reverse rotation of the two rotating shafts, the cutting blades on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are arranged in a contraposition mode, the blades on the two rotating shafts clamp and drag branches firstly, then the branches are cut off in a closed mode, the cutting blades on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, and the blades on the two rotating shafts only clamp and drag the branches; the rotary cutting device comprises a rotary cutting driving wheel and a tubular cutter; the power transmission device comprises a power source, a transmission wheel on a power output shaft, a transmission belt, a transmission wheel of each rotary cutting device and a transmission wheel on an input shaft of the speed reducer. The utility model realizes the integration of picking and breaking branches by simultaneously cutting off the branches by utilizing the clamping and dragging device, and the tubular cutter is convenient to replace and adapt to different power sources.

Description

Branch crushing machine is picked to prickly ash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pepper picking branch crusher, in particular to the field of picking machinery.

Background

Chinese patent publication No. CN213254902U discloses a chinese prickly ash peeling device with a branch crusher, which comprises a peeling device and a crusher, wherein the crusher is separately stacked on the basis of the peeling device, so that the volume, weight and energy consumption are increased, and the tubular knife for performing the picking function is inconvenient to replace.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pepper picking and branch crushing machine with integrated design for picking and cutting branches of peppers, which is characterized in that a tubular knife for performing a picking function is connected on a driving wheel in a locking manner, so that the pepper picking and branch crushing machine is convenient to replace. Specifically, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garrulous branch machine is picked to prickly ash, characterized by: comprises a branch clamping, dragging and chopping device, a rotary cutting device and a power transmission device; the rotary cutting device consists of a fixed circular tube, a rotary cutting bearing, a rotary cutting rotating wheel and a tubular cutter, wherein a rotary cutting bearing mounting hole and a tubular cutter mounting hole are formed in the rotary cutting driving wheel; the branch clamping, dragging and chopping device consists of a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a cutter blade, and a gear, a rotating shaft bearing and a rotating shaft bearing sleeve which are meshed with each other, wherein the driving rotating shaft is directly connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer or a speed reducing motor, the driving rotating shaft and the output shaft of the speed reducer or the speed reducing motor can also be connected and driven by a gear or a chain wheel chain, the cutter blade is distributed at equal angles on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, and along with the reverse rotation of the two rotating shafts, when the cutter blade on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft, when in contraposition setting, the blades on the two rotating shafts clamp and drag branches firstly, because one ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged in two fixed positions and can not be arranged in shaft sleeves opened towards two sides, the cutting blades are closed to cut off the branches, when the cutting blades on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, the blades on the two rotating shafts only clamp and drag branches; the power of the power transmission device can be a direct current motor, an alternating current motor and a fuel oil power machine, and the transmission of the power transmission device simultaneously drives the transmission wheel of each rotary cutting device and the transmission wheel on the input shaft of the speed reducer by a transmission wheel on a power output shaft through a transmission belt; when more than two rotary cutting devices are arranged on the same machine, the diameter of the transmission wheel of the rotary cutting device in the middle can be larger than that of the transmission wheels of the rotary cutting devices on two sides, and the position of the transmission wheel can also be higher than that of the transmission wheels on two sides, so that a certain pressure is ensured between the transmission belt and the transmission in the middle. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the clamping and dragging device is used for simultaneously cutting off branches, the integration of picking and breaking the branches is realized, the tubular cutter and the rotary cutting rotating wheel are designed in a split mode, the tubular cutter is convenient to replace, and the same rotary cutting device and the clamping, dragging and chopping device can be suitable for a fuel oil power machine, an alternating current motor and a direct current motor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the core of the rotary cutting apparatus of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary cutting apparatus according to the present invention

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the shredding device of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a front view of a DC motor type of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a front view of the fuel powered engine of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a front view of an AC motor type of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a side view of the present invention

Labeled as: the device comprises a rack (1), a fixed round tube (2), a rotary cutting bearing (3), a rotary cutting transmission wheel (4), a tubular cutter (5), a locking device (6), a bearing mounting hole (7), a tubular cutter mounting hole (8), a driving rotating shaft (11), a driven rotating shaft (12), a rotating shaft bearing (13), a rotating shaft bearing sleeve (14), a cutter blade (15), a cutter blade mounting disc (16), a gear (17), a chain wheel (18), a chain (19), a speed reducer (20), a speed reducer input transmission wheel (21), a speed reducer motor (22), a direct current motor (23), an alternating current motor (24), a fuel oil power machine (25), a power supply (26), a power supply (27), a reversing switch (28), a storage battery (29), a power transmission wheel (30), a transmission belt (31) and an outer cover (32).

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples. Example 1 a model of an alternator of the utility model: the utility model provides a garrulous branch machine is picked to prickly ash, characterized by: comprises a rotary cutting device, a branch clamping, dragging and chopping device and a power transmission device; the rotary cutting device consists of a fixed circular tube (2), a rotary cutting bearing (3), a rotary cutting driving wheel (4) and a tubular cutter (5), wherein a rotary cutting bearing mounting hole (7) and a tubular cutter mounting hole (8) are formed in the rotary cutting driving wheel (4), the rotary cutting driving wheel (4) and the tubular cutter (5) can be fixedly connected or designed in a split mode, are fixed by a locking device (6) and are convenient to replace, and a plurality of rotary cutting devices with different inner diameters of the tubular cutters can be mounted on the same machine; the branch clamping, dragging and chopping device comprises a driving rotating shaft (11), a driven rotating shaft (12), a rotating shaft bearing (13), a rotating shaft bearing sleeve (14), cutting blades (15), a cutting blade mounting disc (16) and gears (17) which are meshed with each other, wherein the driving rotating shaft (11) is directly connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer, the cutting blades (2) are distributed on the driving rotating shaft (11) and the driven rotating shaft (12) at equal angles, along with the reverse rotation of the two rotating shafts, when the cutting blades (15) on the driving rotating shaft (11) and the driven rotating shaft (12) are aligned, the cutting blades (15) on the two rotating shafts firstly clamp and drag branches, because the two ends of the driving rotating shaft (11) and the driven rotating shaft (12) are mounted at two positions and cannot move, the cutting blades (15) cannot open towards the two sides in the rotating shaft bearing sleeves (14), the cutting blades (15) are closed, the branches are cut off, and when the driving rotating shaft (11) and the cutting blades (15) on the driven rotating shaft (12) are aligned, when the blades are arranged in a staggered manner, the blades on the two rotating shafts only clamp and drag branches; the power transmission device, an alternating current motor (24), drives a rotary cutting transmission wheel (4) of each rotary cutting device and a transmission wheel (21) on an input shaft of the speed reducer simultaneously through a power transmission wheel (29) on a power output shaft and a transmission belt (30).

Embodiment 2 the fuel power machine of the utility model: different from the embodiment 1, the rotation direction of the fuel oil power machine (25) is fixed, and the speed reducer (20) and the driving rotating shaft (11) need to transmit power through the chain wheel (18) and the chain (19) so as to realize the consistency of the rotation direction of the driving rotating shaft (11) and the driven rotating shaft (12) and the branch movement direction.

Example 3 ac machine type of the utility model: different from the embodiment 1, the DC motor (23) can be arranged on the same platform of the rotary cutting device because of small volume and light weight, and the power supply (26) and the battery jar (28) are arranged at the position of the AC motor (24) in the embodiment 1. In the present embodiment, the reduction gear (20) may be replaced with a reduction motor (22).

The foregoing is illustrative of the principles of a pepper picking and pruning machine of the present invention and is not intended to limit the utility model to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a garrulous branch machine is picked to prickly ash, characterized by: comprises a branch clamping, dragging and chopping device, a rotary cutting device and a power transmission device; the branch clamping, dragging and chopping device comprises a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft and cutting blades, wherein the cutting blades are distributed on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft at equal angles, and along with the reverse rotation of the two rotating shafts, when the cutting blades on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are arranged in an aligned mode, the blades on the two rotating shafts firstly clamp and drag branches and then are closed to cut the branches, and when the cutting blades on the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, the blades on the two rotating shafts only clamp and drag the branches; the rotary cutting device comprises a rotary cutting driving wheel and tubular cutters, and a plurality of rotary cutting devices with different inner diameters of the tubular cutters can be arranged on the same machine.

2. The pepper picking branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the branch clamping, dragging and chopping device further comprises a gear, a rotating shaft bearing and a rotating shaft bearing sleeve which are meshed with each other, and the driving rotating shaft is directly connected with an output shaft of a speed reducer or a speed reducing motor or is connected with and driven by a gear and a chain wheel chain.

3. The pepper picking branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotary cutting device also comprises a fixed round tube and a rotary cutting bearing, a rotary cutting bearing mounting hole and a tubular cutter mounting hole are formed in the rotary cutting driving wheel, and the rotary cutting driving wheel and the tubular cutter are fixedly connected or designed in a split mode, are fixed through a locking device and are convenient to replace.

4. The pepper picking branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power transmission device is one of a direct current motor, an alternating current motor and a fuel oil power machine.

5. The pepper picking branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving wheel on the power output shaft in the power transmission device simultaneously drives the driving wheel of each rotary cutting device and the driving wheel on the input shaft of the speed reducer through the transmission belt.

6. The pepper picking branch crusher as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: when more than two rotary cutting devices are arranged on the same machine, the diameter of the driving wheel of the rotary cutting device in the middle is larger than that of the driving wheels of the rotary cutting devices on two sides, and the position of the driving wheel is higher than that on two sides, so that a certain pressure is ensured between the driving belt and the transmission in the middle.

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