CN216007355U - Composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system - Google Patents
Composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216007355U CN216007355U CN202121676287.1U CN202121676287U CN216007355U CN 216007355 U CN216007355 U CN 216007355U CN 202121676287 U CN202121676287 U CN 202121676287U CN 216007355 U CN216007355 U CN 216007355U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system which comprises a building block wall body, an adhesive layer, a composite insulation board and a fixing anchor bolt, wherein the building block wall body is connected with the composite insulation board through the adhesive layer, the fixing anchor bolt is fixedly connected with the building block wall body, the adhesive layer and the composite insulation board, the near end of the fixing anchor bolt is arranged on the composite insulation board, and the far end of the fixing anchor bolt is arranged in a brick joint structure of the building block wall body. The system has the advantages that the system changes the operation form of the external wall external insulation site construction, and realizes the industrialized and partial production. The masonry structure and the heat preservation construction can be synchronously completed, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost is reduced by more than 20%. The anchor bolt of the composite heat insulation system adopts a front-mounted anchor bolt, has large friction force with the masonry wall body, and avoids the problem that the heat insulation plate falls off due to insufficient drawing force of the anchor bolt. The steel composite insulation board is prefabricated and formed, and the problem that fire disasters easily occur in the external wall external insulation construction and use process is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to an integrated construction system of a composite heat-insulation board and a masonry structure.
Background
In the prior art, the heat insulation wall generally needs to complete the masonry structure of the wall body before heat insulation. At present, the following defects mainly exist in construction:
1. in the processes of storage, transportation and construction operation of the heat insulation material, fire hazard exists, and fire is easy to form;
2. after the main body of the wall body is completely constructed, the heat-insulating material is exposed, and fire hazard exists in the construction process;
3. the building blocks are usually made of light aggregate building blocks, are soft in texture, have insufficient friction force between the rear anchor bolts and the wall of the anchor bolt holes and are easy to fall off;
4. the anchor bolt pressure plate is pressed on the heat insulation material, and the heat insulation material is easy to brittle failure under the action of external force;
5. the materials of the building block part and the shear wall part are different, so that the building block is easy to crack and leak water;
6. the bonding area of the heat-insulating layer and the wall body is not enough, so that a cavity is easily formed, and the problems of falling, water leakage and the like are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides the novel anti-theft device.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
Composite insulation board and masonry structure integration construction system, include block wall, glue glutinous layer, composite insulation board and fixed crab-bolt, block wall passes through glue glutinous layer with composite insulation board is connected, fixed crab-bolt with block wall glue glutinous layer with composite insulation board fixed connection, fixed crab-bolt near-end sets up on the composite insulation board, fixed crab-bolt distal end sets up in block wall's the brickwork joint structure.
The edge of the composite heat-insulating plate is of a building structure.
The composite insulation board is provided with anchor bolt fixing holes, the anchor bolt fixing holes are matched with the fixing anchor bolts, and the distribution density of the anchor bolt fixing holes is more than 6 per square meter.
The outer wall of the composite insulation board is sequentially provided with a plastering layer and a finishing layer.
And wall tie bars are arranged in the block wall.
The composite insulation board is provided with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes, a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt are respectively arranged in each fixing hole, the first fixing bolt is respectively and fixedly connected with the composite insulation board and the fixing piece, and the second fixing bolt is respectively and fixedly connected with the building block wall body and the fixing piece.
The first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are identical in structure, and fixing discs are arranged at two ends of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt.
The first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are nylon bolts.
The fixing anchor bolt comprises a first fixing anchor bolt and a second fixing anchor bolt, the first fixing anchor bolt comprises a first anchor bolt and a first anchor bolt pressure plate, an barb structure is arranged on the first anchor bolt, the first anchor bolt pressure plate is arranged at the tail end of the first anchor bolt, the second fixing anchor bolt comprises a second anchor bolt, an auxiliary fixing rod and a second anchor bolt pressure plate, the barb structure is arranged on the second anchor bolt, the head of the second anchor bolt is provided with the auxiliary fixing rod, and the tail of the second anchor bolt is provided with the second anchor bolt pressure plate.
And the auxiliary fixing rod is provided with a limiting lug.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this scheme improves to not enough among the prior art, designs into the construction system of composite insulation board and masonry structure integration with it. The system changes the operation form of the external wall external insulation site construction, and realizes the industrialized and partial production. The masonry structure and the heat preservation construction can be synchronously completed, the construction period is shortened, and the construction cost is reduced by more than 20%. The anchor bolt of the composite heat insulation system adopts a front-mounted anchor bolt, has large friction force with the masonry wall body, and avoids the problem that the heat insulation plate falls off due to insufficient drawing force of the anchor bolt. The steel composite insulation board is prefabricated and molded, the problem of naked leakage of insulation materials can not occur in the use and transportation process, and the problem that fire disasters easily occur in the outer wall outer insulation construction and the use process is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the wall of the present invention at 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wall of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a first fixation anchor;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a second fixation anchor;
in the figure: 1 is block wall, 2 is gluing the layer, 3 is composite insulation board, 4 is the rendering coat, 5 is the finish coat, 6 is wall body drawknot muscle, 7 is the mounting, 8 is first gim peg, 9 is the second gim peg, 10 is the fixed disk, 11 is first fixed crab peg, 12 is the fixed crab peg of second, 13 is first stock, 14 is first crab peg pressure disk, 15 is the second stock, 16 is supplementary dead lever, 17 is the second crab peg pressure disk, 18 is spacing lug.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
Example one
Composite insulation board and masonry structure integration construction system, including building block wall 1, glue glutinous layer 2, composite insulation board 3 and fixed crab-bolt, building block wall 1 is connected with composite insulation board 3 through gluing glutinous layer 2, fixed crab-bolt and building block wall 1, glue glutinous layer 2 and composite insulation board 3 fixed connection, and fixed crab-bolt near-end sets up on composite insulation board 3, and the setting of fixed crab-bolt distal end is in building block wall 1's brickwork joint structure.
The edge of the composite heat-insulation board 3 is of a building structure.
The composite heat insulation board is provided with anchor bolt fixing holes, the anchor bolt fixing holes are matched with the fixing anchor bolts, and the distribution density of the anchor bolt fixing holes is more than 6 per square meter.
The outer wall of the composite heat-insulation board 3 is sequentially provided with a plastering layer 4 and a finishing layer 5.
The interior of the block wall 1 is provided with a wall tie bar 6.
The composite insulation board 3 is provided with a fixing part 7, the fixing part 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes, each fixing hole is internally provided with a first fixing bolt 8 and a second fixing bolt 9, the first fixing bolts 8 are fixedly connected with the composite insulation board 3 and the fixing part 7 respectively, and the second fixing bolts 9 are fixedly connected with the building block wall body 1 and the fixing part 7 respectively.
The first fixing bolt 8 and the second fixing bolt 9 have the same structure, and both ends of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are provided with fixing discs 10.
The first fixing bolt 8 and the second fixing bolt 9 are nylon bolts.
The fixing anchor bolt comprises a first fixing anchor bolt 11 and a second fixing anchor bolt 12, the first fixing anchor bolt 11 comprises a first anchor bolt 13 and a first anchor bolt pressure plate 14, an agnail structure is arranged on the first anchor bolt 13, the first anchor bolt pressure plate 14 is arranged at the tail end of the first anchor bolt 13, the second fixing anchor bolt 12 comprises a second anchor bolt 15, an auxiliary fixing rod 16 and a second anchor bolt pressure plate 17, an agnail structure is arranged on the second anchor bolt 15, the head of the second anchor bolt 15 is provided with the auxiliary fixing rod 16, and the tail of the second anchor bolt 15 is provided with the second anchor bolt pressure plate 17.
The auxiliary fixing rod 16 is provided with a limit bump 18.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows, as shown in fig. 1-3, the composite heat-insulation board 3 is arranged at the correct position for stacking construction of the block wall body 1, the fixing part 7 is provided with a first fixing bolt 8 and a second fixing bolt 9 for positioning, the first fixing bolt 8 is used for fixing the composite heat-insulation board 3 and the fixing part 7 to enable the composite heat-insulation board to be normally installed on the composite heat-insulation board 3, the second fixing bolt 9 is used for fixing the block wall body 1 and the fixing part 7 to achieve spacing, the relative position between the block wall body 1 and the composite heat-insulation board 3 is convenient to fix, and construction error is reduced to enable the positioning to be more accurate. Fixed crab-bolt cooperation building block wall body 1 sets up, fixed crab-bolt sets up in building block wall body 1's brickwork joint bond structure, set up fixed crab-bolt when carrying out the main wall body in the work progress and piling up, set up it in brickwork joint bond structure, thereby realize the integration construction, pour after accomplishing building block wall body 1's construction and be used for setting up and glue glutinous layer 2, the construction system who is different from among the prior art adopts accessories such as expand tube to accomplish building block wall body 1 and carry out the structure fixed to composite insulation board 3, this scheme makes building block wall body 1 and composite insulation board 3 accomplish simultaneously, not only solved the main wall body construction and accomplished the back and be difficult for depositing the problem that easily exists the potential safety hazard of heated board during setting up the heated board, still make masonry structure, the heat preservation construction is accomplished in step, shorten construction cycle. Furthermore, be different from current rear-mounted crab-bolt frictional force and not enough and destroy wall body scheduling problem, adopt front-mounted crab-bolt to avoid causing the problem that the heated board drops because of crab-bolt pullout force is not enough. And after the pouring is finished, the fixing piece 7, the first fixing bolt 8 and the second fixing bolt 9 are detached, and the plastering layer 4 and the finishing coat 5 are arranged on the outer side of the composite heat-insulation board 3.
Further, 3 edges of composite insulation board are for building a mouthful structure, when being convenient for the concatenation, also can avoid appearing the straight mouthful through seam and lead to the filler to run off the scheduling problem pouring.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that the distribution density of the anchor bolt fixing holes for the connection strength is more than 6 per square meter.
Further, in order to ensure the strength of the block wall 1, wall tie bars 6 are arranged in the block wall 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, in order to make the overall fixing system more flexible, the fixing anchor includes a first fixing anchor 11 and a second fixing anchor 12, and the second fixing anchor 12 is provided with an auxiliary fixing rod 16 at an end portion thereof compared to the first fixing anchor 11 and a limiting protrusion 18 on the auxiliary fixing rod 16, and can be selectively used according to different situations.
Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used in the embodiments for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one element from another element having the same name, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Composite insulation board and masonry structure integration construction system, its characterized in that: including block wall, glue glutinous layer, composite insulation board and fixed crab-bolt, block wall passes through glue glutinous layer with composite insulation board is connected, fixed crab-bolt with block wall glue glutinous layer with composite insulation board fixed connection, the fixed crab-bolt near-end sets up composite insulation board is last, the fixed crab-bolt distal end sets up in block wall's the brickwork joint structure.
2. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the edge of the composite heat-insulating plate is of a building structure.
3. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the composite insulation board is provided with anchor bolt fixing holes, the anchor bolt fixing holes are matched with the fixing anchor bolts, and the distribution density of the anchor bolt fixing holes is more than 6 per square meter.
4. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the composite insulation board is sequentially provided with a plastering layer and a finishing layer.
5. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 1, wherein: and wall tie bars are arranged in the block wall.
6. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 1, wherein: the composite insulation board is provided with a fixing piece, the fixing piece is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing holes, a first fixing bolt and a second fixing bolt are respectively arranged in each fixing hole, the first fixing bolt is respectively and fixedly connected with the composite insulation board and the fixing piece, and the second fixing bolt is respectively and fixedly connected with the building block wall body and the fixing piece.
7. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 6, wherein: the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are identical in structure, and fixing discs are arranged at two ends of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt.
8. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 6, wherein: the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are nylon bolts.
9. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the fixing anchor bolt comprises a first fixing anchor bolt and a second fixing anchor bolt, the first fixing anchor bolt comprises a first anchor bolt and a first anchor bolt pressure plate, an barb structure is arranged on the first anchor bolt, the first anchor bolt pressure plate is arranged at the tail end of the first anchor bolt, the second fixing anchor bolt comprises a second anchor bolt, an auxiliary fixing rod and a second anchor bolt pressure plate, the barb structure is arranged on the second anchor bolt, the head of the second anchor bolt is provided with the auxiliary fixing rod, and the tail of the second anchor bolt is provided with the second anchor bolt pressure plate.
10. The composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system according to claim 8, wherein: and the auxiliary fixing rod is provided with a limiting lug.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121676287.1U CN216007355U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121676287.1U CN216007355U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216007355U true CN216007355U (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121676287.1U Active CN216007355U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Composite insulation board and masonry structure integrated construction system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216007355U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-22 CN CN202121676287.1U patent/CN216007355U/en active Active
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