Assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joint Alveolus type dry type connection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to cavity shear wall horizontal connection technical field more particularly to assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joints
Alveolus type dry type connection structure.
Background technique
Prefabricated assembled cavity shear wall structure refer to structure various components include prefabricated hollow shear wall, precast beam,
Precast floor slab etc. is standardized production in factory, and then each prefabricated components are bolted at the construction field (site), weld company
It connects or structure that rear pouring concrete is formed by connecting.For assembled cavity shear wall structure from heavy and light, ductility is good, each prefabricated components industry
Metaplasia produces, manufacture craft can more common site concrete it is more fine, have and save that labour, construction speed is fast, is conducive to reality
Existing building energy conservation is convenient for industrialized production and the advantages that mechanized construction, adapts to the developing direction of China's building industrialization.
The connection of horizontal joint is the key technology in prefabricated hollow shear wall structure between prefabricated hollow shear wall, at present
Pouring concrete connection, this mode situ wet operation heavy workload, construction are multiple after common horizontal joint connection method mainly
Miscellaneous, quality is difficult to ensure, is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.Therefore prefabricated assembled cavity shear wall structure needs to propose more efficient quick
Horizontal joint connection type.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joint Alveolus type dry type connection structure, this kind of connection type
Has the characteristics that the problems such as easy to industrialized production, to avoid the inconvenience of situ wet operation bring and energy consumption pollution.
Feature of the invention mainly includes upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece, lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece, prefabricated building
Plate, grout sleeve and pre-embedded bolt.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece and lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the invention is in common precast shear wall
Vertical cavity is reserved at middle interval, and shear wall is divided into multiple wall columns by vertical cavity, and vertical cavity thickness direction two sides are cavity
Wall.Wall column arrangement of reinforcement is similar with common column, mainly there is vertical muscle and stirrup.Cavity wall thinner thickness, arrangement of reinforcement are predominantly vertically and horizontally distributed
Reinforcing bar.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece cavity lower part of the invention is completely through lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece cavity
At perforation to upper layer precast floor slab lower surface height.Lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece prefabricated bracket plate, ox at floor height
Concordant with precast floor slab lower surface on the outside of leg plate, in favor of saving space and increasing artistic architecture appearance, bracket plate is along shear wall
Length direction overall length arrangement.Bracket plate is along shear wall length direction arranged for interval pre-embedded bolt, pre-embedded bolt height and prefabricated building
Plate upper surface is concordant, to save space.Shearing resistance significant points are used as at bracket, shearing resistance and bending resistance arrangement of reinforcement should carry out in detail
Design, which calculates, to be determined.
Precast floor slab and shear wall connecting pin of the invention is made as L-type in advance, and spiral shell is reserved in precast floor slab and shear wall connecting pin
Keyhole connect convenient for scene with bracket crab bolt.Precast floor slab L-type is configured to shearing resistance significant points, shearing resistance and bending resistance arrangement of reinforcement
It should carry out detailed design and calculate determination.
The vertical tension of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece and lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the invention in seam crossing
The main vertical muscle by wall column connect power transmission with grout sleeve, and vertical muscle connect quantity view internal force with grout sleeve and determines.Cavity
Vertical muscle internal force in wall is smaller, in seam crossing not through connection.
The cavity wall of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece lower end of the invention is reserved as connecting groove one or directly with lower end
Cavity be connecting groove two.
The cavity wall of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece lower end of the invention is reserved as connecting groove for the moment, the prefabricated sky of lower layer
Chamber shear wall piece upper end corresponding position should reserve double wedge, and double wedge penetrates through shear wall's thickness direction;There is 5-20 ° of angle in each side of double wedge
Inclination, be convenient for construction and installation;Double wedge height is determined that double wedge can significantly increase horizontal shear strength by floor upper surface.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the invention directly using the cavity of lower end as connecting groove two when, the prefabricated sky of lower layer
Chamber shear wall piece upper end corresponding position should reserve double wedge two, and double wedge two is extend into below cavity, two planar dimension position of double wedge by
The cavity of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece determines;There is the inclination of 5-20 ° of angle in each side of double wedge two, is convenient for construction and installation;It is convex
Two height of tooth is determined that double wedge can significantly increase horizontal shear strength by floor upper surface.
All contact surface site operation Shi Junxian of the invention pave thin layer cement mortar or grouting material etc. bonding material
Material provides the cohesive force between shear wall and increases seam crossing shear resistance.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides a kind of assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joint Alveolus type dry type connection structure, cavity shear walls
Main stress indulges muscle and all uses sleeve connection, and cavity segment distribution bar is vertically not connected to, and simplifies type of attachment;Upper cavity is cut
Power wall cavity pars infrasegmentalis uses reserved groove or using cavity as connecting groove, and lower cavity shear wall cavity segment top is reserved convex
Tooth is engaged with groove, improves the shear resistance of cavity shear wall horizontal joint;Prefabricated bracket at cavity shear wall story height
Plate, precast floor slab connecting pin are made as L-type in advance, are directly bolted convenient for scene, reduce site operation amount.The present invention, which is got rid of, to be applied
Work situ wet operation, is convenient for industrialized production and green installation, can be widely applied to prefabricated assembled concrete shear wall
Structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the embodiment 1 of assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joint Alveolus type dry type connection of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevation of the embodiment 2 of assembled cavity shear wall horizontal joint Alveolus type dry type connection of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is 1-1 sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is 2-2 sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is 3-3 sectional view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The present invention is as shown in the picture, mainly include upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 1, lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 2,
Precast floor slab 10, grout sleeve 5 and bolt 12.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 1 of the present invention and lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 2 are common prefabricated
Vertical cavity 4 is reserved at interval in shear wall, and shear wall is divided into multiple wall columns 3, vertical 4 thickness direction of cavity by vertical cavity 4
Two sides are cavity wall 9.3 arrangement of reinforcement of wall column is similar with common column, mainly there is vertical muscle 6 and stirrup.9 thinner thickness of cavity wall, arrangement of reinforcement master
It to be vertically and horizontally distribution bar.
1 cavity of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the present invention, 4 lower part is completely through lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall
At the perforation to 10 lower surface height of upper layer precast floor slab of 2 cavity 4 of piece.Lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 2 is pre- at floor height
Bracket plate 11 processed, 11 outside of bracket plate is concordant with 10 lower surface of precast floor slab, in favor of saving space and increasing the beautiful effect of building
Fruit, bracket plate 11 are arranged along shear wall length direction overall length;Bracket plate 11 is along shear wall length direction arranged for interval pre-embedded bolt
12,12 height of pre-embedded bolt is concordant with 10 upper surface of precast floor slab, to save space.Bracket plate 11 is the important portion of shearing resistance
Position, shearing resistance and bending resistance arrangement of reinforcement should carry out detailed design and calculate determination.
Precast floor slab 10 of the present invention is made as L-type with shear wall connecting pin in advance, and precast floor slab 10 is connect with shear wall
Prepared screw-bolt hole is held, is bolted convenient for scene with bracket plate 11.Precast floor slab L-type is configured to shearing resistance significant points, shearing resistance
Detailed design, which should be carried out, with bending resistance arrangement of reinforcement calculates determination.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 1 of the present invention and lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 2 are in the perpendicular of seam crossing
The vertical muscle 6 mainly passed through in wall column 3 to pulling force connect power transmission with grout sleeve 5, and vertical muscle 6 is connect in quantity view with grout sleeve 5
Power determines.Vertical muscle internal force in cavity wall 9 is smaller, in seam crossing not through connection.
The cavity wall 9 of 1 lower end of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the present invention is reserved as connecting groove 1 or direct
With the cavity 4 of lower end for connecting groove two.
The cavity wall 9 of 1 lower end of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece of the present invention is reserved as implementation when connecting groove 1
Example 1,2 upper end corresponding position of lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece should reserve double wedge 8, and double wedge is mutually twisted with connecting groove one, convex
Tooth 8 penetrates through shear wall's thickness direction;There is the inclination of 5-20 ° of angle in each side of double wedge 8, is convenient for construction and installation;8 height of double wedge is by building
Plate upper surface determines that double wedge can significantly increase horizontal shear strength.
Upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 1 of the present invention is real when being directly connecting groove two with the cavity 4 of lower end
Example 2 is applied, 2 upper end corresponding position of lower layer's prefabricated hollow shear wall piece should reserve double wedge 2 13, and double wedge 2 13 is extend into below cavity,
2 13 planar dimension position of double wedge is determined by the cavity 4 of upper layer prefabricated hollow shear wall piece 1;Each side of double wedge 2 13 has 5-20 °
Inclination, be convenient for construction and installation;2 13 height of double wedge is determined that double wedge can significantly increase horizontal shear strength by floor upper surface.
Pave thin layer cement mortar or grouting material etc. of all contact surface site operation Shi Junxian of the present invention is viscous
Material is tied, the cohesive force between shear wall is provided and increases seam crossing shear resistance;After all component installations in pending connection position are in place,
Precast floor slab is bolted, and grout sleeve is in the milk.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.