CN2159965Y

CN2159965Y - Extracting device for health plant oil

Info

Publication number: CN2159965Y
Application number: CN 93231202
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈玉星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-06-22
Filing date: 1993-06-22
Publication date: 1994-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2003-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extracting device for health vegetable oil, belonging to the device removing saturated fatty acid from the vegetable oil. The utility model is mainly composed of a motor, a tank body, a filter cartridge, a net clearing stirrer and a condenser tube. The vegetable oil in a tank is cooled by liquor condensate in the helical condensing tube, the saturated fatty acid in the vegetable oil is separated by crystallization under low temperature, the vegetable oil after removing the saturated fatty acid separated by crystallization enters the filter cartridge through a filter screen, and therefore, the health vegetable oil is obtained. The utility model has the advantages of simplified production technology, simple device structure, easy manufacture and convenient operation and maintenance.

Description

Extracting device for health plant oil

A kind of health-care vegetable oil extraction element of the utility model belongs to the edible vegetable oil purification apparatus, thereby specifically a kind of device of removing saturated fatty acid acquisition health-care vegetable oil from vegetables oil mainly is made up of motor, tank body, cartridge filter, clear net agitator and prolong.

Contain saturated fatty acid in the vegetables oil that people generally eat, long-term edible, can increase blood fat, impel arterial sclerosis.The technology of removing saturated fatty acid at present from vegetables oil roughly is divided into two classes, and its technological process and the summary of use equipment are expressed as follows:

One, freezing method

Vegetables oil crude oil → chemicals treatment (retort) → freezing treatment (freezer or ice chest) → crystallization (crystallisation vessel) → separating saturated fatty acid (taking off the soap whizzer) → refined plant oil;

Two, pyrogenic distillation method

Vegetables oil crude oil → chemicals treatment (reactor) → distillation (column still) → thick distillation → smart distillation → refined plant oil.

Above-mentioned production technique is all complicated, needs also more with equipment.

The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, discloses a kind of apparatus structure of extract removing the health-care vegetable oil of saturated fatty acid from vegetables oil, simplifies production technique, has single, the easy manufacturing of equipment, is convenient to the characteristics of Operation and maintenance.

A kind of health-care vegetable oil extraction element of the utility model, mainly form by motor, tank body, cartridge filter, clear net agitator and prolong, the technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: cover is fixedlyed connected with the tank body upper end by the tank body joint bolt, motor is installed on the cover, main driving axle stretches in the jar, level indicator and pressure fixedly is housed on cover shows meter; A clear net agitator gear frame fixedly is housed on the main driving axle in jar, clear net agitator gear frame is provided with two slotted hole grooves, clear net agitator upper end is inserted the slotted hole groove and is fixed on clearly on the net agitator gear frame by clear net agitator set screw nut, on clear net agitator gauze brush and stirring wing clearly is being housed fixedly; Cartridge filter places between the two clear net agitators, fixedly connected with the main driving axle front end by a connection bearing in the cartridge filter upper end, the cartridge filter lower end by cartridge filter lower flange and tank body at the bottom of and the oil outlet pipe upper flange of oil outlet pipe be connected to one, filter barrel and be provided with filter pore, on the cartridge filter outer wall, be coated with filtering net, the oil outlet pipe that is installed on tank base is communicated with cartridge filter, and the oil outlet pipe sidewall is provided with a mixed liquid delivery pipe, is provided with a slag notch in the tank body lower end; Spiral cold-finger is sleeved in jar outside cartridge filter and the clear net agitator.

As everyone knows, at low temperatures, saturated fatty acid in the vegetables oil can be separated out in crystallization, the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element utilizes this principle design, be loaded on a jar interior vegetables oil, absorbing heat by spiral cold-finger lowers the temperature, saturated fatty acid crystal in the vegetables oil is separated out, filter from the effusive health-care vegetable oil of removing saturated fatty acid that is of oil outlet pipe through filter cylinder, clear net agitator by the driven by motor rotation, can make cartridge filter maintain bigger filtration area on the one hand, improve filtration efficiency, stirred pot implants oil on the other hand, make jar implants oil at low temperatures sufficient crystallising separate out saturated lipid acid in the vegetables oil, the slag notch that the saturated fatty acid that crystallization is separated out can be provided with from the tank body lower end is at last discharged.In sum, the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element structure is simpler, make easily, thereby in a tank body, just can finish and from vegetables oil, remove saturated fatty acid acquisition health-care vegetable oil, simplify production technique, be convenient to Operation and maintenance, realized the purpose of this utility model preferably.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element and embodiment are described in further detail.

Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element.

An embodiment as the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element, as shown in drawings, mainly by motor, tank body, cartridge filter, clear net agitator and prolong are formed, its structure and principle of work are: cover 7 is fixedlyed connected with tank body 10 upper ends by tank body joint bolt 9, be convenient to the dismounting and the maintenance of device, motor 1 is installed on the cover 7, main driving axle 3 stretches in the jar, cover 7 is provided with a construction hole 2, be convenient to adjust required solid-state pharmacy jar interior equipment and the technology that in jar, puts into production from this construction hole 2, feed-pipe 25 stretches in the jar from cover 7, unlatching feed valve 24 can inject in jar treats refined vegetable oils crude oil, level indicator 27 and pressure fixedly are housed on cover 7 show meter 28, be convenient to the operator and observe jar interior liquid level and pressure in the production process; A clear net agitator gear frame 6 fixedly is housed on the main driving axle 3 in jar, clear net agitator gear frame 6 is provided with two slotted hole grooves 5, clear net agitator 8 upper ends are inserted slotted hole groove 5 and are fixed on clearly on the net agitator gear frame 6 by clear net agitator set screw nut 26, on the clear net agitator 8 gauze brush 13 and stirring wing 12 clearly are housed fixedly; Cartridge filter 14 places between the two clear net agitators 8, fixedly connected with main driving axle 3 front ends by a connection bearing 23 in cartridge filter 14 upper ends, cartridge filter 14 lower ends are connected to one by the oil outlet pipe upper flange 18 of cartridge filter lower flange 17 with 10 ends of tank body and oil outlet pipe 21, cartridge filter 14 walls are provided with filter pore 15, on cartridge filter 14 outer walls, be coated with filtering net 11, the oil outlet pipe 21 that is installed on tank body 10 bottoms is communicated with cartridge filter 14, oil outlet pipe 21 sidewalls are provided with a mixed liquid delivery pipe 20, are provided with a slag notch 22 in tank body 10 lower ends; Spiral cold-finger 16 is sleeved in jar outside cartridge filter 14 and the clear net agitator 8.During production, open feed valve 24 and in jar, inject vegetables oil crude oil, reach when demarcating liquid level, close feed valve 24 and stop charging in jar from level indicator 27 an observations jar inner fluid position by feed-pipe 25.Comprise at this moment, jar and all be filled with vegetables oil in the cartridge filter 14.Send into phlegma from spiral cold-finger 16 lower ends, phlegma is circulated to cooling apparatus from spiral cold-finger 16 upper ends.Jar implants oil at low temperatures, the saturated fatty acid crystal is separated out, open the mixed liquid bleed valve 19 that mixes on the liquid delivery pipe 20 earlier, mix liquid bleed valve 19 with closing after existing vegetables oil is discharged in the cartridge filter 14, open motor 1, main driving axle 3 drives the clear net agitator 8 of clear net agitator gear frame 6 drives and walks around filter cylinder 14 rotations, stirring wing 12 is stirred pot implants fluid when rotating with clear net agitator 8, clear gauze brush 13 on the clear net agitator 8 is when rotating with clear net agitator 8, to brush from filtering net 11 attached to the saturated fatty acid that the crystallization on the filtering net 11 that is coated on cartridge filter 14 outer walls is separated out, so that the health plant fluid of the removing saturated fatty acid filter pore 15 on net 11 and cartridge filter 14 walls after filtration enters cartridge filter 14, and can discharge from oil outlet pipe 21.Be filtered the saturated fatty acid that crystallization that net 11 intercepts is separated out, the slag notch 22 that can be provided with from tank body 10 lower ends is at last discharged.Production process can one jar of one jar of cycle operation, also can send into next production cycle from mixing the vegetables oil that liquid delivery pipe 20 discharges.For the clear gauze brush 13 that guarantees to be installed on the net agitator 8 clearly can keep reliably contacting with the filtering net 11 of cartridge filter 14 outer walls coating, the slotted hole groove 5 that is provided with on clear net agitator gear frame 6, the operator can regulate the position of clear net agitator 8 by clear net agitator set screw nut 26 along slotted hole groove 5 from the construction hole 2 on the cover 7.Fixedly connected with main driving axle 3 front ends by connection bearing 23 in cartridge filter 14 upper ends, when motor 1 drove main driving axle 3 rotations, cartridge filter 14 maintained static, and is that clear net agitator gear frame 6 rotates with main driving axle 3.

For improving filtration efficiency, a preferred embodiments as the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element, as shown in drawings, preferably also have a gas-filled valve 4 to stretch in the jar by cover 7, in the production process, charge into the air of certain pressure from gas-filled valve 4 in jar, health-care vegetable oil that can favourable removal saturated fatty acid sees through filtering net 11 and enters in the cartridge filter 14.

Be a hygienic standard and a maintenance jar interior low temperature that guarantees edible vegetable oil, save energy, the tank body 10 available metal sheet materials (for example stainless steel) or the glass reinforced plastic of the utility model health-care vegetable oil extraction element are made, and tank body 10 appearances preferably coat lagging material (for example resin foam lagging material).

Claims

1, a kind of health-care vegetable oil extraction element is made up of motor, tank body, cartridge filter, clear net agitator and prolong, it is characterized in that:

-cover (7) is fixedlyed connected with tank body (10) upper end by tank body joint bolt (9), motor (1) is installed on the cover (7), main driving axle (3) stretches in the jar, cover (7) is provided with a construction hole (2), feed-pipe (25) stretches in the jar from cover (7), goes up at cover (7) level indicator (27) and pressure demonstration meter (28) fixedly are housed;

-main driving axle in jar (3) is gone up a clear net agitator gear frame (6) fixedly is housed, clear net agitator gear frame (6) is provided with two slotted hole grooves (5), clear net agitator (8) upper end is inserted slotted hole groove (5) and is fixed on clearly on the net agitator gear frame (6) by clear net agitator set screw nut (26), goes up at clear net agitator (8) gauze brush (13) and stirring wing (12) clearly fixedly are housed;

-cartridge filter (14) places between the two clear net agitators (8), fixedly connected with main driving axle (3) front end by a connection bearing (23) in cartridge filter (14) upper end, cartridge filter (14) lower end is connected to one by the oil outlet pipe upper flange (18) of cartridge filter lower flange (17) with tank body (10) end and oil outlet pipe (21), cartridge filter (14) wall is provided with filter pore (15), on cartridge filter (14) outer wall, be coated with filtering net (11), the oil outlet pipe (21) that is installed on tank body (10) bottom is communicated with cartridge filter (14), oil outlet pipe (21) sidewall is provided with a mixed liquid delivery pipe (20), is provided with a slag notch (22) in tank body (10) lower end;

-spiral cold-finger (16) is sleeved in tank body outside cartridge filter (14) and the clear net agitator (8).

2,, it is characterized in that a gas-filled valve (4) is stretched in the jar by cover (7) in addition according to the described health-care vegetable oil extraction element of claim 1.