CN215977187U

CN215977187U - Lifting assembly and overwater garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN215977187U
Application number: CN202122450663.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀平
Original assignee: Shanghai Muxiang Environmental Protection High Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Muxiang Environmental Protection High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a lifting assembly and a water garbage collecting device, and relates to the technical field of automatic collection of water floating garbage. A lifting assembly comprises a support and a mounting frame, wherein a driving mechanism used for driving the mounting frame to move in the vertical direction is movably arranged on the support, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame. By adopting the garbage collecting barrel, the height of the garbage collecting barrel can be adjusted according to different water levels, and the garbage collecting barrel is convenient to operate. In addition, the utility model also provides an aquatic garbage collecting device which comprises the lifting assembly and a garbage collecting barrel, wherein the garbage collecting barrel is arranged on the mounting frame. The automatic garbage collecting device can realize automatic collection of floating garbage, solves the problem that workers are manually waited for a long time and garbage is inconvenient to salvage, and is simple, practical and cost-saving.

Description

Lifting assembly and overwater garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic collection of water surface floating garbage, in particular to a lifting assembly and a water garbage collection device.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation.

Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

Especially in places such as river course, lake now, the surface of water floating garbage is more, sets up garbage collection device at the surface of water now and is used for collecting rubbish, but the surface of water height undulates indefinite, and consequently the rubbish position floats indefinite, is not convenient for salvage, and the surface of water salvage operation is dangerous big, not only wastes time and energy, salvages the cost higher moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a lifting assembly which can adjust the height of a garbage collection barrel according to different water levels and is convenient to operate.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for collecting garbage on water, which can automatically collect floating garbage, solve the problem of inconvenience in manual work waiting for a long time and garbage salvage, and is simple and practical and cost-saving.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:

in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a lifting assembly, which includes a support and a mounting bracket, wherein the support is movably provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting bracket to move along a vertical direction, and the mounting bracket is provided with the driving mechanism.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a transmission chain, a driving motor disposed on the bracket, a driving shaft in transmission connection with the driving motor, and a driving gear fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft; the bracket is rotatably provided with a driven wheel; the transmission chain is respectively wound on the driving gear and the driven gear; the mounting bracket is arranged on the transmission chain.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame is rotatably provided with a guide wheel, the bracket is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide wheel, and the guide wheel is slidably arranged in the guide groove.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket is provided with a bearing, and the driving shaft is disposed through the bearing.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting assembly is provided with a radar level gauge, and further includes a processor, and both the radar level gauge and the driving motor are electrically connected to the processor.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a water garbage collecting device, including foretell lifting unit, still include the garbage collection bucket, the mounting bracket is located to the garbage collection bucket.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage collecting can includes an outer can body and a buoyancy assembly slidably disposed in the outer can body, the buoyancy assembly is provided with a slag collecting cavity with an open top; the outer barrel body is provided with a drainage assembly for discharging water in the outer barrel body.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the buoyancy assembly includes an inner barrel and a buoyancy member for providing buoyancy to the inner barrel, and the slag collecting cavity is disposed in the inner barrel; the buoyancy piece is arranged on the inner barrel body.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer barrel is provided with a limiting plate for limiting a moving distance of the buoyancy member, and the limiting plate is disposed above the buoyancy member; the slag collecting cavity penetrates through the inner barrel body and is communicated with the inner part of the outer barrel body; the slag collecting cavity is internally provided with a filter plate which is arranged in the inner barrel body.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the drainage assembly includes a water pump, and a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the outer tub body through a water inlet pipe; the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a lifting assembly, which comprises a support and an installation frame, wherein the support is movably provided with a driving mechanism for driving the installation frame to move along the vertical direction, and the installation frame is arranged on the driving mechanism.

When the garbage collecting device is actually used, the garbage collecting barrel can be arranged on the mounting frame, the support is fixed on the ground and other places of the water bottom, and the garbage collecting barrel can be placed on the water surface to collect garbage on the water surface; when the water level changes, accessible actuating mechanism drive mounting bracket removes in order to adjust the height of garbage collection bucket along vertical direction, and the garbage collection bucket of being convenient for collects the rubbish of water level in real time, convenient operation.

The embodiment of the utility model also provides a water garbage collecting device, which comprises the lifting assembly and a garbage collecting barrel, wherein the garbage collecting barrel is arranged on the mounting frame. The automatic garbage collecting device can realize automatic collection of floating garbage, solves the problem that workers are manually waited for a long time and garbage is inconvenient to salvage, and is simple, practical and cost-saving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aquatic garbage collecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a location of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a position of a driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 1-outer barrel body; 2-a slag collecting cavity; 3-inner barrel body; 4-a buoyancy element; 5-a limiting plate; 6-filter plate; 7-a water pump; 8-water inlet pipe; 9-a drain pipe; 10-a flange plate; 11-a scaffold; 12-a mounting frame; 13-a drive motor; 14-driving the rotating shaft; 15-a drive gear; 16-a drive chain; 17-a driven wheel; 18-a guide wheel; 19-a guide groove; 20-a bearing; 21-radar level gauge; 22-an electric cabinet; 23-a landscape lamp; 24-welcome advertising light.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or an orientation or a positional relationship which is usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the description is only for convenience and simplicity, and the indication or the suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but may be slightly inclined. Such as "horizontal" simply means that its orientation is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment provides a lifting assembly, which includes a support 11 and a mounting frame 12, wherein the support 11 is movably provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting frame 12 to move along a vertical direction, and the mounting frame 12 is provided with the driving mechanism.

When in actual use, the garbage collecting barrel can be arranged on the mounting frame 12, the support 11 is fixed on the ground at the water bottom and other places, and the garbage collecting barrel can be placed on the water surface to collect garbage on the water surface; when the water level changes, the mounting frame 12 is driven by the driving mechanism to move along the vertical direction so as to adjust the height of the garbage collection barrel, so that the garbage collection barrel can collect garbage on the water surface in real time, and the operation is convenient.

Optionally, an electric cabinet 22 may be disposed on the top of the support 11 in this embodiment, various electric control elements may be installed inside the electric cabinet 22, the electric cabinet 22 is located above the water surface, and a landscape lamp 23 and a welcome advertisement lamp 24 may be installed on the top of the electric cabinet 22.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a transmission chain 16, a driving motor 13 disposed on the bracket 11, a driving shaft 14 in transmission connection with the driving motor 13, and a driving gear 15 fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 14; the bracket 11 is rotatably provided with a driven wheel 17; the transmission chain 16 is respectively wound on the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17; the mounting bracket 12 is provided to the drive chain 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the mounting frame 12 is required to be driven to move, the driving motor 13 can be started, the driving motor 13 drives the driving rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 14 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate at the moment, the driving gear 15 drives the transmission chain 16 to move, and the mounting frame 12 is driven to move so as to adjust the height of the garbage collecting barrel, so that the garbage collecting barrel can conveniently collect garbage on the water surface according to different water level adjusting positions. The driving motor 13 rotates in different directions to adjust the garbage collection can to move upwards or downwards.

Alternatively, the driving shaft 14 and the driving motor 13 of the present embodiment may be in transmission connection through a gear, or may be in transmission connection through a gear box or the like.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting frame 12 is rotatably provided with a guide wheel 18, the bracket 11 is provided with a guide groove 19 engaged with the guide wheel 18, and the guide wheel 18 is slidably provided in the guide groove 19.

According to the utility model, by arranging the guide wheels 18 and the guide grooves 19, in the process of driving the mounting frame 12 to move along the vertical direction, the guide wheels 18 slide along the guide grooves 19 in the vertical direction, so that the movement of the mounting frame 12 is guided conveniently, and the stability and the accuracy of the movement of the mounting frame 12 are improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the bracket 11 is provided with a bearing 20, and the driving shaft 14 is inserted through the bearing 20.

According to the utility model, the bearing 20 is arranged, and the driving rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the bearing 20, so that the driving rotating shaft 14 is convenient to mount, and the driving rotating shaft 14 is also convenient to rotate.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting assembly is provided with a radar level gauge 21, and further comprises a processor, wherein the radar level gauge 21 and the driving motor 13 are electrically connected to the processor.

According to the utility model, the radar liquid level meter 21 is arranged, so that the distance between the radar liquid level meter 21 and the water surface can be monitored in real time through the radar liquid level meter 21, and related signals are sent to the processor, so that the driving motor 13 can be automatically controlled to work through the processor according to the change of the water level so as to adjust the height of the mounting frame 12, and the installation method is fast and convenient.

Alternatively, the processor of the present embodiment may employ an AT89S51 chip. The AT89S51 is a low-power-consumption and high-performance CMOS8 bit processor, and a universal 8 bit central processing unit and an ISP Flash storage unit are integrated in a chip, so that received information can be timely and effectively processed. It should be noted that the processor may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capability. The processor may be a general purpose processor including a central processing unit, a network processor, etc.; but may also be a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. And is not limited to the AT89S51 chip in this embodiment. Alternatively, the radar level gauge 21 of the present embodiment may be mounted to the bracket 11 or the like.

This embodiment still provides a rubbish collection device on water, including foretell lifting unit, still includes the garbage bin, and the mounting bracket 12 is located to the garbage bin. It can be according to the height of the height difference of water level in order to adjust the height of garbage collection bucket, convenient operation.

As shown in fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the garbage collection can includes an outer can body 1 and a buoyancy assembly slidably disposed in the outer can body 1, wherein the buoyancy assembly is provided with a slag collection chamber 2 with an open top; the outer tub body 1 is provided with a drainage assembly for discharging water inside the outer tub body 1.

During the installation, can install outer staving 1 below the surface of water and be fixed in mounting bracket 12, water can flow into outer staving 1 this moment in, because buoyancy assembly slides and locates in above-mentioned outer staving 1, consequently under the buoyancy of outer staving 1 internal water, water promotes buoyancy assembly and moves up and makes buoyancy assembly's open-top be located above the surface of water.

When the rubbish of water surface is collected to needs, can start drainage assembly, drainage assembly discharges the water of 1 inside of outer staving, this moment because the reduction of 1 inside water level of outer staving, under the effect of gravity, buoyancy assembly down moves and buoyancy assembly's open-top moves to with the water level or move under the surface of water, water around the surface of water can flow this moment and get into in the sediment chamber 2 that gathers, the water that flows moves it and gets into in the sediment chamber 2 together around showy rubbish, so can realize showy rubbish automatic collection, the long-time work of awaiting the opportune moment of having solved the manual work and salvaged rubbish inconvenient problem, simple and practical and save cost.

After stopping the drainage assembly, the water continuously flows into the outer barrel body 1 along with the outside water, at the moment, under the buoyancy action of the water in the outer barrel body 1, the water pushes the buoyancy assembly to move upwards and enables the top opening of the buoyancy assembly to be located above the water surface, and the garbage is collected until the operation is continuously repeated next time.

Optionally, the outer barrel body 1 of this embodiment is a cylinder with a hollow interior, and has an open top, and the open top of the outer barrel body 1 is located below the water surface, so that the top of the buoyancy module moves out of the open top of the outer barrel body 1 when the buoyancy module moves.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the buoyancy assembly includes an inner barrel 3 and a buoyancy member 4 for providing buoyancy to the inner barrel 3, and the slag collecting chamber 2 is disposed in the inner barrel 3; the buoyancy piece 4 is arranged on the inner barrel body 3.

The inner barrel body 3 and the buoyancy piece 4 are arranged, so that the inner barrel body 3 can slide along the outer barrel body 1 to perform related operations conveniently. The inner barrel body 3 is provided with buoyancy through the buoyancy piece 4, so that the inner barrel body 3 can float conveniently. Alternatively, the buoyant member 4 of the present embodiment may be a buoyant object such as a foam board.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer tub 1 is provided with a limiting plate 5 for limiting the moving distance of the buoyant member 4, and the limiting plate 5 is disposed above the buoyant member 4; the slag collecting cavity 2 penetrates through the inner barrel body 3 and is communicated with the interior of the outer barrel body 1; a filter plate 6 is arranged in the slag collecting cavity 2, and the filter plate 6 is arranged in the inner barrel body 3.

According to the utility model, the limiting plate 5 is arranged, and the limiting plate 5 is arranged above the buoyancy element 4, so that after the buoyancy element 4 moves upwards for a certain distance, the buoyancy element 4 is shielded by the limiting plate 5, the buoyancy element 4 is prevented from continuously moving upwards, the movement distance of the buoyancy element is prevented from being too large, and the buoyancy element can be prevented from falling out of the outer barrel body 1.

According to the garbage can, the slag collecting cavity 2 penetrates through the inner can body 3 and is communicated with the interior of the outer can body 1, so that when garbage is collected, water entering the inner can body 3 can flow into the outer can body 1 and is discharged through the drainage assembly, water around the opening at the top of the inner can body 3 can continuously flow into the inner can body 3, more floating garbage can conveniently flow into the inner can body 3 for collection, and the garbage collection efficiency and collection amount are improved.

According to the utility model, the filter plate 6 is arranged on the inner barrel body 3, so that garbage entering the slag collecting cavity 2 can be filtered through the filter plate 6, the garbage is left in the slag collecting cavity 2, water flows into the outer barrel body 1 through the filter plate 6 and is discharged through the drainage assembly, the garbage is prevented from flowing into the outer barrel body 1 to influence the work of the drainage assembly, and the drainage efficiency is improved. Optionally, the filter plate 6 of the present embodiment is a metal screen.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the drainage assembly includes a water pump 7, and a water inlet end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the outer tub body 1 through a water inlet pipe 8; the water outlet end of the water pump 7 is provided with a water outlet pipe 9.

According to the utility model, the water drainage assembly comprises the water pump 7, so that water in the outer barrel body 1 can be drained through the water inlet pipe 8 by starting the water pump 7, and the operation is convenient. The arrangement of the drain pipe 9 can install the water outlet pipe of the drain pipe 9 in the river channel, so that the water can be conveniently circulated into the river channel.

Optionally, can dismantle between the inlet tube 8 of this embodiment and the above-mentioned outer staving 1 and be connected, so be convenient for install and dismantle the change, convenient operation to drainage component.

Specifically, the water inlet pipe 8 and the outer barrel body 1 are both provided with a flange plate 10, and the flange plates 10 are connected through bolts. Thus, the water inlet pipe 8 and the outer barrel body 1 are assembled and disassembled through the flange plate 10, and the operation is convenient.

In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a lifting assembly, which includes a support 11 and a mounting frame 12, wherein the support 11 is movably provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting frame 12 to move along a vertical direction, and the mounting frame 12 is provided on the driving mechanism.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting assembly, comprising: the device comprises a support and an installation frame, wherein the support is movably provided with a driving mechanism for driving the installation frame to move along the vertical direction, and the installation frame is arranged on the driving mechanism; the driving mechanism comprises a transmission chain, a driving motor arranged on the bracket, a driving rotating shaft in transmission connection with the driving motor, and a driving gear fixedly sleeved on the driving rotating shaft; the bracket is rotatably provided with a driven wheel; the transmission chain is respectively wound on the driving gear and the driven gear; the mounting frame is arranged on the transmission chain; the support is provided with a bearing, and the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing.

2. The lift assembly of claim 1, wherein: the mounting bracket rotates and is equipped with the leading wheel, the support be equipped with leading wheel complex guide way, the leading wheel slip is located the guide way.

3. The lift assembly of claim 1, wherein: the lifting assembly is provided with a radar liquid level meter and further comprises a processor, and the radar liquid level meter and the driving motor are electrically connected with the processor.

4. The utility model provides a garbage collection device on water which characterized in that: comprising a lifting assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, and further comprising a waste bin disposed on the mounting frame.

5. The above-water waste collection device of claim 4, wherein: the garbage collection barrel comprises an outer barrel body and a buoyancy assembly arranged in the outer barrel body in a sliding mode, and the buoyancy assembly is provided with a slag collection cavity with an opening at the top; the outer barrel body is provided with a drainage assembly for discharging water in the outer barrel body.

6. The above-water waste collection device of claim 5, wherein: the buoyancy assembly comprises an inner barrel body and a buoyancy piece for providing buoyancy for the inner barrel body, and the slag collecting cavity is arranged in the inner barrel body; the buoyancy piece is arranged on the inner barrel body.

7. The above-water waste collection device of claim 6, wherein: the outer barrel body is provided with a limiting plate for limiting the moving distance of the buoyancy piece, and the limiting plate is arranged above the buoyancy piece; the slag collecting cavity penetrates through the inner barrel body and is communicated with the interior of the outer barrel body; the slag collecting cavity is internally provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate is arranged in the inner barrel body.

8. The above-water waste collection device of claim 5, wherein: the water discharging assembly comprises a water pump, and the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the outer barrel body through a water inlet pipe; and a water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a drain pipe.